CN204501466U - Shoulder operates on frame - Google Patents

Shoulder operates on frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204501466U
CN204501466U CN201520175025.5U CN201520175025U CN204501466U CN 204501466 U CN204501466 U CN 204501466U CN 201520175025 U CN201520175025 U CN 201520175025U CN 204501466 U CN204501466 U CN 204501466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
shoulder
outer tube
holder
operates
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520175025.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李乾坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520175025.5U priority Critical patent/CN204501466U/en
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of shoulder to operate on frame, and it comprises the support with a longitudinal outer tube, this outer pipe bottom lateral connection one axostylus axostyle; One back being fixed in this outer tube and this axostylus axostyle front, one is positioned at the scapulet above this back, and this scapulet can in this outer tube front to the left or traversing to location to the right; The one quick combining mechanism with a pair first holders, this longitudinally installs a bearing support separately to inside the first holder, the bar groove that each bearing support end face recessed bridges for this axle end, and around each bar groove, pivot joint one can be locked to this axostylus axostyle formation snapping in each bar groove or depart from the safety buckle of unblock; One driving mechanism with a drive rod, this drive rod upper end is pivoted this outer tube, and bottom is then articulated in one second holder, make this drive rod relatively this outer tube can form support, locate and adjust angle of inclination and act on.

Description

Shoulder operates on frame
Technical field
The relevant one of this utility model operates on frame, and espespecially a kind of shoulder being applied to the operation of sufferer shoulder position operates on frame.
Background technology
People eats mixed grain rice can produce slight illness unavoidably, and especially in work or motion, also unavoidably can make the organ of local or position that ailing or injury occurs, shoulder is as the same, and more common is middle aged shoulder pathological changes, such as bursitis of shoulder, or shoulder joint kinesitherapy injury etc.
In fact, for the treatment of shoulder, nothing more than being with medicine or naturopathy for it, but severe patient must by means of surgical operation, and such as shoulder laceration of ligament injury is the most obvious example.Moreover, treat position needed for left shoulder, namely should be different from right shoulder, and angle, highly (in response in height), also must to some extent in response to, and these are considered, not thorough on the surgical apparatus before many decades.
Because aforementioned disappearance, applicant in this case once developed the shoulder being exclusively used in the operation of sufferer shoulder position and operated on frame, and such as, shown in TaiWan, China patent announcement No. 554742 Patent Case, this shoulder is operated on frame and comprised a underframe, a sliding panel and an extension rod.During this case is embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the horizontal mobile jib side of this underframe extends a connecting rod separately, and this mobile jib central vertical extends an axostylus axostyle, this axostylus axostyle front is an adjacent end backboard and a sliding panel longitudinally, and this sliding panel can left and right displacement and location relative to this axostylus axostyle, with operating in response to left shoulder or right shoulder.This extension rod is sheathed in this axostylus axostyle, and can length travel and location, makes this extension rod longitudinally can adjust height.
Wherein, this is plugged in the jack that a pair fixture preset connecting leverage, and this is located in fixture the guide rail that operating-table left and right sides is oppositely arranged, and makes this shoulder operate on frame and is fixedly arranged on operating-table.As operated on the angle of inclination of frame for this shoulder of adjustment, sufferer relies on this end backboard and this sliding panel front, and now, two medical personnel stand operating-table both sides, hold end backboard on the other hand, to prop up the body weight of sufferer, another hands then unscrews the knob of each fixture, after the fixed gear plate of each fixture is separated with movable fluted disc, can by rotating the angle of this movable fluted disc, this shoulder of further adjustment operate on frame angle of inclination after, then this movable teeth to be spiraled tightly, makes it be engaged in this fixed gear plate.In the process of only this angle of inclination adjustment, not only fixture to be unscrewed, screw, and must together hold this shoulder by two medical personnel and operate on frame, and cause operational difficulty, and urgently improve.
Utility model content
This utility model main purpose is to provide a kind of shoulder to operate on frame, and it has installs fast, adjusts easy, and possesses supports, location and adjust the effect at angle of inclination.
This utility model main purpose is to provide a kind of shoulder to operate on frame, and it has the advantage that single medical personnel can carry out assembling and operating.
For reaching aforesaid object, the technological means that this utility model is taked is to provide a kind of shoulder and operates on frame, and it comprises: a support, and it has a longitudinal outer tube, and this outer pipe bottom lateral connection one axostylus axostyle; One back, it is fixed in this outer tube and this axostylus axostyle front; One scapulet, it is positioned at above this back, and can be to the left or to the right traversing to location in this outer tube front; One quick combining mechanism, it comprises a pair for the first holder being clamped on operating-table two side rails, this longitudinally installs a bearing support separately to inside the first holder, the bar groove that each bearing support end face recessed bridges for this axle end, and around each bar groove, pivot joint one can be locked to this axostylus axostyle formation snapping in each bar groove or depart from the safety buckle of unblock; And a driving mechanism, it has a drive rod, this drive rod upper end is pivoted this outer tube, and bottom is then articulated in one for the second holder being clamped on operating-table one side rails, make this drive rod relatively this outer tube can form support, locate and adjust angle of inclination and act on.
Wherein, these axostylus axostyle two ends are step shape cylinder.
Wherein, this scapulet back side comprises the locating rod of a horizontally set further, and these locating rod two ends are respectively installed in this scapulet back side with a spacer; And a rod aperture of passing through for this locating rod laterally offered by this outer tube, and can prop up or discharge the first knob of this locating rod in the non-pivot joint of position in the same way of this rod aperture.
Wherein, this is to the first holder pivot joint one second knob separately, when rotating this to the second knob, can control this and is formed clamping to the first holder to this operating-table two side rails or be separated.
Wherein, this longitudinally offers a frame groove worn for each bearing support separately to inside the first holder, and in each bearing support, hypomere longitudinally offers the locating hole of multiple shape that is arranged in a straight line; When each bearing support to insert in each frame groove to preset height, separately an alignment pin is inserted the locating hole selected, each alignment pin is cross-placed on each frame groove.
Wherein, this second holder pivot joint 1 the 3rd knob, when rotating the 3rd knob, can control this second holder and is formed clamping to this operating-table one side rails or be separated.
Wherein, comprise a headgear fixed mechanism further, headgear fixed mechanism comprises: pipe in, it is sheathed in this outer tube, this outer tube top pivot joint one can prop up or discharge the 4th knob of this interior pipe, and a stationary fixture is installed at this interior pipe top, to control a wiper one end relative to slippage and location before and after this interior pipe energy; One universal joint, it is connected to this wiper other end, and this universal joint connects a headstock base further; One head-shield, it is in order to be sheathed on sufferer head, and is connected to this headstock base.
Wherein, this stationary fixture comprises this wiper is sandwiched a lower clamping piece therebetween and a upper clip, and this lower clamping piece is fixedly arranged on this interior pipe top, and this wiper one end then forms a microscler chute; The another microscler chute one the 5th knob being passed through this upper clip, this wiper, and be bolted in the lower clamping piece at this interior pipe top, make this wiper relative to this interior pipe can before and after slippage and location.
Wherein, this head-shield has the opening U-shaped headstock forward, and these head forward opening two ends and two ends, top respectively in conjunction with one first linking tape and one second linking tape, and enclose coffin in respectively in conjunction with at this headstock in this first linking tape.
Effect of gain of the present utility model is, when the first holder of this quick combining mechanism and the second holder of this driving mechanism can be clamped on general operating-table or particular procedure platform, can in response to different shoulder position, and the hands art of such as left shoulder or right shoulder; And this headgear fixed mechanism has the adjustment function of longitudinally height and longitudinal separation, this shoulder is made to operate on the position demand of frame when being made medical personnel reach operation rapidly; Particularly, the drive rod of this driving mechanism is hubbed on this support and this guide rail being clamped on operating-table backboard between the second holder, and has support, location and the effect adjusting angle of inclination, can be rated as the large good structure that ware is not seen before.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For disclosing concrete technology contents of the present utility model further, first refer to graphic, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that this utility model shoulder operates on the axonometric chart of frame with the axonometric chart at visual angle;
Fig. 2 a is that this utility model shoulder operates on the three-dimensional exploded view of frame Lower Half component;
Fig. 2 b is that this utility model shoulder operates on the three-dimensional exploded view of frame first half component;
Fig. 3 is that this utility model shoulder is operated on frame and is incorporated into the axonometric chart of operating-table; And
Fig. 4 be this utility model shoulder operate on frame angle of inclination adjustment side view.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 shown in a and Fig. 2 b, substantially, this utility model shoulder is operated on frame 1 and is comprised quick combining mechanism 4, driving mechanism 5 of support 1, back 2, scapulet 3, and a headgear fixed mechanism 6.
This support 1 is inverted T-shaped support body, and it comprises the outer tube 11 of a longitudinal extension, and this outer tube 11 bottom transverse connects an axostylus axostyle 12, and these axostylus axostyle 12 two ends are step shape cylinder is good, to be installed in this quick combining mechanism 4.Install bottom this support 1, such as, pass through a microscler back 2 with screw, this back 2 is fixed in this outer tube 11 and this axostylus axostyle 12 front.
Moreover this scapulet 3 is positioned at above this back 2, and can be to the left or to the right traversing to location in this outer tube 11 front.For reaching the aforementioned traversing means with locating, therefore this scapulet 3 back side is laterally provided with a positioning rod 31, and these locating rod 31 two ends are respectively installed in this scapulet 3 back side with a spacer 32.And a rod aperture 111 of passing through for this locating rod 31 laterally offered by this outer tube 11, and this outer tube 11 is in the non-position in the same way of this rod aperture 111, such as back side Vertical dimension pivot joint one can prop up or discharge the first knob 112 of this locating rod 31, this scapulet 3 is made optionally to shift to left side or right side, so that right shoulder or left shoulder are performed the operation.
Wherein, this back 2 and this scapulet 3 front must connect an elastic cushion 21,33 respectively for good, to supply the waist of sufferer and shoulder cosily to rely on.
Quick combining mechanism 4 comprises a pair first holders 41, the c-shaped section of each first holder 41, can be sheathed on seat 72 liang of side rails 71 of operating-table 7 (referring to Fig. 3) rapidly.This is to the first holder 41 pivot joint one second knob 42 separately, when rotating this to the second knob 42, can control this and is formed clamping to the first holder 41 to this operating-table 7 liang of side rails 71 or be separated.
Wherein this is to each longitudinally installing one bearing support 43 inside the first holder 41, each bearing support 43 is Y shape support body, the bar groove 431 that its end face recessed bridges for this axostylus axostyle 12, and for avoiding each axostylus axostyle 12 to be deviate from by each bar groove 431, therefore, each bar groove 431 surrounding pivot joint one can form the arc safety buckle 432 that snapping is locked or departed from unblock to this axostylus axostyle 12 in each bar groove 431.Therefore, when each safety buckle 432 is in upper lock position, namely represents each bar groove 431 opening and be closed, make that each axostylus axostyle 12 is unlikely outwards to be deviate from.
Referring again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a, this longitudinally offers a frame groove 411 worn for each bearing support 43 separately to inside the first holder 41, and in each bearing support 43, hypomere longitudinally offers the locating hole 433 of multiple shape that is arranged in a straight line.When each bearing support 43 to insert in each frame groove 411 to preset height, separately an alignment pin 434 is inserted selected locating hole 433, make each alignment pin 434 be cross-placed on each frame groove 411, each bearing support 43 can be installed in frame groove 411 inner position inside each first holder 41; And this is bearing support 43 frame high object, it can avoid the mattress of seat board 72 different-thickness of operating-table 7.
For obtaining location and support effect, this shoulder is operated on frame and is comprised a driving mechanism 5 further.This driving mechanism 5 comprises a L shape drive rod 51, and this drive rod 51 upper end is hubbed in the horizontal perforation 113 of offering of this outer tube 11, and bottom is then with the lug 521 that pivot pin 511 pivot joint one second holder 52 end face is preset.This second holder 52 section is also C shape, can be sheathed on backboard 73 1 side rails 71 of operating-table 7 (referring to Fig. 3) rapidly.This second holder 52 pivot joint 1 the 3rd knob 53, when rotating the 3rd knob 53, can control this second holder 52 and is formed clamping to this operating-table 7 one side rails 71 or be separated.This measure, makes this drive rod 51 this outer tube 11 relative can form support, location and adjustment angle of inclination and acts on.
Referring again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 b, this headgear fixed mechanism 6 has one and is sheathed on interior pipe 61 in this outer tube 11, this outer tube 11 top pivot joint one can push against or discharge the 4th knob 611 of this interior pipe 61, therefore, through rotation the 4th knob 611, this interior pipe 61 can be made to have the adjustment of longitudinal adjustable height and the function of locating, with the height in response to sufferer relative to this outer tube 11.
Moreover a stationary fixture 62 is installed at this interior pipe 61 top, can front and back slippage and location to control a wiper 63.This stationary fixture 62 comprises lower clamping piece 621 and the upper clip 622 sandwiched by this wiper 63 therebetween, and this lower clamping piece 622 is fixedly arranged on this interior pipe 61 top, and this wiper 63 one end then forms a microscler chute 631; The another microscler chute 631 one the 5th knob 623 being passed through this upper clip 622, this wiper 63, and be bolted in this lower clamping piece 621, can front and back slippage and location relative to this interior pipe 61 to control this wiper 63.
In addition, this wiper 63 other end connects a universal joint 64, such as with longitudinal this universal joint 64 that is spirally connected of one the 6th knob 643, and this universal joint 64 is be socketed a multi-directional ball axle 642 by existing ball and socket base 641 bottom surface, and this multi-directional ball axle 642 is connected a headstock base 65 further.
This headstock base 65 connects an existing head-shield 66 being sheathed on sufferer head.As shown in Figure 2 b, this head-shield 66 has the opening U-shaped headstock 661 forward, these headstock 661 front openings two ends and two ends, top are respectively in conjunction with one first linking tape 662 and one second linking tape 663, and enclose coffin 664 in respectively in conjunction with at this headstock 661 in this first linking tape 662, so that the forehead of the coated sufferer of ring-type and hindbrain, thus the head of sufferer is longitudinally fixedly arranged on this shoulder via this head-shield 66 operates on the front of frame.
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, be this shoulder is operated on frame on being installed in axonometric chart and the side view of operating-table rapidly.First, this is clamped on seat 72 liang of side rails 71 of operating-table 7 by medical personnel to the first holder 41 after, and this is installed in this to inside the first holder 41 to bearing support 43, makes each bar groove 431 end face form opening kenel.Then, this shoulder is operated on the axostylus axostyle 12 of frame two bottom sides and is cross-placed on this in the bar groove 431 of bearing support 43 by medical personnel again, rotate this safety buckle 432 to bearing support 43 immediately, make it be buckled in this axostylus axostyle 12 two ends, make that this this axostylus axostyle 12 is unlikely to depart from the first holder 41 with this.
Then, after this second holder 52 being clamped on backboard 73 1 side rails 71 of operating-table 7, this drive rod 51 is supported between this second holder 52 and this outer tube 11.Then, sufferer occupied on this seat board 72, waist rests against this back 2, and according to sufferer shoulder position for operating on, adjust this scapulet 3 and move to location, such as, expose left shoulder or right shoulder; Finally, interior pipe 61 longitudinally height and this wiper 63 longitudinal separation of this headgear fixed mechanism 6 of foundation sufferer shape adjustment, make this head-shield 66 entangle sufferer head.As operated on the angle of inclination of frame for this shoulder of adjustment, medical personnel only must regulate the angle of inclination of this backboard 73, and (that is single medical personnel press the controller of existing operating-table, backboard can be driven to carry out angle of inclination adjustment), thus make this drive rod 51 and this backboard 73 be synchronized with the movement, make this shoulder operate on frame and there is supports, location simultaneously and adjust the effect at angle of inclination.
This utility model those disclosed herein are the one of preferred embodiment, such as the change of local or modification and come from technological thought of the present utility model and be easy to the person of knowing by inference by the people being familiar with this skill, all do not take off patent right category of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. shoulder operates on a frame, it is characterized in that comprising:
One support, it has a longitudinal outer tube, and this outer pipe bottom lateral connection one axostylus axostyle;
One back, it is fixed in this outer tube and this axostylus axostyle front;
One scapulet, it is positioned at above this back, and can be to the left or to the right traversing to location in this outer tube front;
One quick combining mechanism, it comprises a pair for the first holder being clamped on operating-table two side rails, this longitudinally installs a bearing support separately to inside the first holder, the bar groove that each bearing support end face recessed bridges for this axle end, and around each bar groove, pivot joint one can be locked to this axostylus axostyle formation snapping in each bar groove or depart from the safety buckle of unblock; And
One driving mechanism, it has a drive rod, this drive rod upper end is pivoted this outer tube, and bottom is then articulated in one for the second holder being clamped on operating-table one side rails, make this drive rod relatively this outer tube can form support, locate and adjust angle of inclination and act on.
2. shoulder as claimed in claim 1 operates on frame, and it is characterized in that, these axostylus axostyle two ends are step shape cylinder.
3. shoulder as claimed in claim 1 operates on frame, and it is characterized in that, this scapulet back side comprises the locating rod of a horizontally set further, and these locating rod two ends are respectively installed in this scapulet back side with a spacer; And a rod aperture of passing through for this locating rod laterally offered by this outer tube, and can prop up or discharge the first knob of this locating rod in the non-pivot joint of position in the same way of this rod aperture.
4. shoulder as claimed in claim 1 operates on frame, and it is characterized in that, this is to the first holder pivot joint one second knob separately, when rotating this to the second knob, can control this and is formed clamping to the first holder to this operating-table two side rails or be separated.
5. shoulder as claimed in claim 1 operates on frame, and it is characterized in that, this longitudinally offers a frame groove worn for each bearing support separately to inside the first holder, and in each bearing support, hypomere longitudinally offers the locating hole of multiple shape that is arranged in a straight line; When each bearing support to insert in each frame groove to preset height, separately an alignment pin is inserted the locating hole selected, each alignment pin is cross-placed on each frame groove.
6. shoulder as claimed in claim 1 operates on frame, it is characterized in that, this second holder pivot joint 1 the 3rd knob, when rotating the 3rd knob, can control this second holder and formed clamping to this operating-table one side rails or be separated.
7. shoulder as claimed in claim 1 operates on frame, and it is characterized in that, comprise a headgear fixed mechanism further, headgear fixed mechanism comprises:
Pipe in one, it is sheathed in this outer tube, and this outer tube top pivot joint one can prop up or discharge the 4th knob of this interior pipe, and a stationary fixture is installed at this interior pipe top, to control a wiper one end relative to slippage and location before and after this interior pipe energy;
One universal joint, it is connected to this wiper other end, and this universal joint connects a headstock base further;
One head-shield, it is in order to be sheathed on sufferer head, and is connected to this headstock base.
8. shoulder as claimed in claim 7 operates on frame, it is characterized in that, this stationary fixture comprises the lower clamping piece and a upper clip that to be sandwiched by this wiper therebetween, and this lower clamping piece is fixedly arranged on this interior pipe top, and this wiper one end then forms a microscler chute; The another microscler chute one the 5th knob being passed through this upper clip, this wiper, and be bolted in the lower clamping piece at this interior pipe top, make this wiper relative to this interior pipe can before and after slippage and location.
9. shoulder as claimed in claim 7 operates on frame, it is characterized in that, this head-shield has the opening U-shaped headstock forward, and these head forward opening two ends and two ends, top respectively in conjunction with one first linking tape and one second linking tape, and enclose coffin in respectively in conjunction with at this headstock in this first linking tape.
CN201520175025.5U 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Shoulder operates on frame Expired - Fee Related CN204501466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520175025.5U CN204501466U (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Shoulder operates on frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520175025.5U CN204501466U (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Shoulder operates on frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204501466U true CN204501466U (en) 2015-07-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520175025.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204501466U (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Shoulder operates on frame

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109481038A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 哈尔滨市华锡尔医疗器械有限公司 A kind of shoulder surgery plate
CN111012618A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 唐源 Multifunctional neurosurgery clinical treatment device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109481038A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 哈尔滨市华锡尔医疗器械有限公司 A kind of shoulder surgery plate
CN109481038B (en) * 2018-12-24 2024-02-23 哈尔滨市华锡尔医疗器械有限公司 Shoulder operation board
CN111012618A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 唐源 Multifunctional neurosurgery clinical treatment device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150729

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee