CN204493799U - Revolve a three-way control valve - Google Patents
Revolve a three-way control valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204493799U CN204493799U CN201520021498.XU CN201520021498U CN204493799U CN 204493799 U CN204493799 U CN 204493799U CN 201520021498 U CN201520021498 U CN 201520021498U CN 204493799 U CN204493799 U CN 204493799U
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- valve
- cylindrical shape
- shape spool
- revolve
- way control
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
One revolves a three-way control valve, relates to pipeline valve technical field.Be provided with valve pocket in the valve body of this valve, valve pocket is taken over three respectively and is communicated with, and three T-shaped distributions of adapter; Cylindrical shape spool is longitudinally inserted in valve pocket, and cylindrical shape spool offers an import in the direction with its axis perpendicular and two export, import is fan shaped borehole, two outlets are circular hole, three T-shaped distributions of opening and infall are interconnected, during valve opening, inlet communication one is taken over, and two outlets are communicated with other two adapters respectively; The top of cylindrical shape spool connects a upper valve rod, and this upper valve rod connects the drive unit driving its axial rotation; Sealing seat is provided with three, is shape of a saddle circle structure, between the outer side wall being arranged at each adapter and cylindrical shape spool respectively.The utility model is not only easy to processing, good airproof performance, and volume is little, lightweight, and pipeline can be horizontally disposed with and have concurrently triplet commutation and precise control of flew function, practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pipeline valve technical field, is specifically that one revolves a three-way control valve.
Background technique
Along with the develop rapidly of information technology and industrial intelligent improve constantly, valve is as the end effector controlling fluid motion in pipeline, just progressively change the narrow limitation of ego function and be imbued with brand-new theory, and inner valve enterprise of state is just along energy-saving and environmental protection, the new demand new direction development such as intelligence, volume are little, lightweight, the life-span is long.
In the fluid transmission and control system such as gas, liquid of industrial application, usually need to adopt various selector valve to realize the cut-off of various fluid, commutation, shunting, interflow operation.Traditional tee ball valve is sphere structure due to spool, must process with special device, and difficulty of processing is large, efficiency is low, cost of production is high, and the moment of torsion of ball valve is comparatively large, therefore easily causes valve rod to be out of shape or twists off and the acceleration of sealing seat fatigue.Traditional cock three-way valve is cone structure due to spool, therefore after spool moves up and down, easily causes between spool and sealing seat and produces gap damage, reduce sealing, make sealing effect poor.In addition, the runner hole of traditional three-way valve is generally columniform through hole, can only play simple connection or cutting action, can not accurate flow adjustment size, and function ratio is more single, is not enough to adapt to following development.
Model utility content
For the defect existed in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylinder-rotating three-way diverter valve, is not only easy to processing, good airproof performance, and has triplet commutation and precise control of flew function concurrently, practical.
For reaching above object, the technological scheme that the utility model is taked is: one revolves a three-way control valve, comprises valve body, drive unit, cylindrical shape spool and sealing seat; Be provided with valve pocket in described valve body, described valve pocket is taken over three respectively and is communicated with, and three T-shaped distributions of adapter; Described cylindrical shape spool is longitudinally inserted in valve pocket, and cylindrical shape spool offers an import in the direction with its axis perpendicular and two export, import is fan shaped borehole, two outlets are circular hole, three T-shaped distributions of opening and infall are interconnected, during valve opening, inlet communication one is taken over, and two outlets are communicated with other two adapters respectively; The top of described cylindrical shape spool connects a upper valve rod, and upper valve rod connects the drive unit driving its axial rotation; Described sealing seat is provided with three, is shape of a saddle circle structure, between the outer side wall being located at each adapter and cylindrical shape spool respectively.
On the basis of technique scheme, described import comprises an arc-shaped edges, the two ends progressively limit formation V-type of arc-shaped edges, two V-shaped limits are arc-shaped side, the bisector of v-angle and the axes normal of cylindrical shape spool, and arc-shaped edges is corresponding with the part edge that exports overlapping, the distance between arc-shaped edges to v-angle and the equal diameters of this outlet.
On the basis of technique scheme, one end that described sealing seat contacts with cylindrical shape spool is for seal curved surface, and its external frame is the shape of a saddle caved inward, and fits tightly with cylindrical shape spool side surface; The annulus through hole of three sealing seats is taken over three respectively and is communicated with.
On the basis of technique scheme, the bottom of described cylindrical shape spool is provided with valve gap, and described valve gap is fixed on valve body by fastening piece.
On the basis of technique scheme, the top of described valve gap is provided with layer of metal pad.
On the basis of technique scheme, also comprise lower valve rod, described cylindrical shape spool is by lower valve rod and valve gap pivot joint.
On the basis of technique scheme, described drive unit is pneumatic actuator, electric actuator, hydraulic executer or manual turbine.
On the basis of technique scheme, described cylindrical shape spool, sealing seat all adopt stainless steel to make.
On the basis of technique scheme, described upper valve rod and cylindrical shape spool one-body molded.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, in the utility model, adopt cylindrical shape spool, be easy to processing compared to ball valve core, reduce cost of production, improve manufacturing efficiency.
2, in the utility model, sealing seat is shape of a saddle circle structure, and can match with cylindrical shape spool formation sealing surface, adds sealing area; In addition, when cylindrical shape spool moves up and down, sealing seat still can keep sealing state with cylindrical shape spool, improves sealing effect.
3, in the utility model, the moment of torsion of cylindrical shape spool is less, commutation, shunting, interflow and adjust flux time resistance little, avoid valve rod distortion or twist off and sealing seat fatigue problem produce, ensure that the working life of selector valve.
4, import of the present utility model is fan shaped borehole, can have precise control of flew function concurrently on the basis realizing traditional triplet commutation.The two ends progressively limit formation V-type of the arc-shaped edges of import, two V-shaped limits are arc-shaped side, and the middle separated time of v-angle is vertical with cylindrical shape valve core axis.In use, first import between v-angle is taken over one and is communicated with, when rotation angle slowly increases, the area of the import be communicated with this adapter slowly increases, by the area changed with take over the import be communicated with, namely can realize the accurate control of flow, and the regulating ratio controlled is comparatively large, flow control scope is large.
5, in the utility model, the bottom of cylindrical shape spool is provided with valve gap, this valve gap not only plays seal action, and when needing to change after cylindrical shape spool or sealing seat wearing and tearing, only need by dismounting valve gap, the quick-replaceable of cylindrical shape spool or sealing seat can be realized, not only save resource, and improve manufacturing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view that the utility model revolves a three-way control valve;
Fig. 2 is the plan view revolving a three-way control valve;
Fig. 3 is the left view of cylindrical shape spool in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right elevation of cylindrical shape spool in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sealing seat;
Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 5 along A-A ' direction.
Reference character:
1-valve body, 1a-takes over; 2-cylindrical shape spool, 2a-import, 2b-exports; 3-sealing seat, 3a-seals curved surface, 3b-annulus through hole; 4-upper valve rod; 5-lower valve rod; 6-drive unit; 7-valve gap; 8-metal gasket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one revolves a three-way control valve, comprises valve body 1, drive unit 6, cylindrical shape spool 2 and sealing seat 3; Wherein, described cylindrical shape spool 2, sealing seat 3 all adopt stainless steel to make; Described drive unit 6 is pneumatic actuator, electric actuator, hydraulic executer or manual turbine.Be provided with valve pocket in described valve body 1, described valve pocket is communicated with three adapter 1a respectively, and three T-shaped distributions of adapter 1a.Described cylindrical shape spool 2 is longitudinally inserted in valve pocket, and the top of cylindrical shape spool 2 connects a upper valve rod 4, and upper valve rod 4 connects the drive unit 6 driving it to rotate.Described sealing seat 3 is provided with three, is shape of a saddle circle structure, is arranged at respectively between each adapter 1a and the outer side wall of cylindrical shape spool 2.In the present embodiment, upper valve rod 4 is one-body molded with cylindrical shape spool 2, does not have mechanical clearance, not only long service life, and rotation controls more accurate.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described cylindrical shape spool 2 offers an import 2a and two and exports 2b in the direction with its axis perpendicular, and three T-shaped distributions of opening and infall are interconnected.Wherein, import 2a is fan shaped borehole, comprise an arc-shaped edges, the two ends progressively limit formation V-type of arc-shaped edges, two V-shaped limits are the arc-shaped side with log characteristic, the bisector of v-angle and the axes normal of cylindrical shape spool 2, and arc-shaped edges is corresponding overlapping with a part edge exporting 2b, the equal diameters of the distance between arc-shaped edges to v-angle and this outlet 2b; Two outlet 2b are circular hole.During valve opening, import 2a is communicated with an adapter 1a, and two outlet 2b are communicated with other two adapter 1a respectively.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, one end that described sealing seat 3 contacts with cylindrical shape spool 2 is for seal curved surface 3a, and its external frame is the shape of a saddle caved inward, and fits tightly with cylindrical shape spool 2 side surface; The annulus through hole 3b of three sealing seats 3 is communicated with three adapter 1a respectively.Cylindrical shape spool 2 and three adapter 1a for O-ring tubular spool 2, and are separated by described sealing seat 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of described cylindrical shape spool 2 is provided with valve gap 7, and this valve gap 7 not only can ensure sealing, and can easy disassembly cylindrical shape spool 2.Described valve gap 7 is fixed on valve body 1 by fastening piece, and the top of valve gap 7 is provided with the strong metal gasket of one deck sealing 8, can ensure sealing when this three-way control valve rotates better.In addition, regulate its height in order to support cylinder shape spool 2, this three-way control valve is also provided with lower valve rod 5, described cylindrical shape spool 2 is by lower valve rod 5 and valve gap 7 pivot joint.In the present embodiment, fastening piece is preferably bolt.
The utility model is not only confined to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the utility model or akin technological scheme, all within its protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. revolve a three-way control valve, it is characterized in that: comprise valve body (1), drive unit (6), cylindrical shape spool (2) and sealing seat (3);
Described valve body is provided with valve pocket in (1), and described valve pocket is taken over (1a) respectively and is communicated with three, and the T-shaped distribution of three adapters (1a);
Described cylindrical shape spool (2) is longitudinally inserted in valve pocket, and cylindrical shape spool (2) offers an import (2a) in the direction with its axis perpendicular and two export (2b), import (2a) is fan shaped borehole, two outlets (2b) are circular hole, three T-shaped distributions of opening and infall are interconnected, during valve opening, import (2a) is communicated with an adapter (1a), and two outlets (2b) are communicated with other two adapters (1b) respectively;
The top of described cylindrical shape spool (2) connects a upper valve rod (4), and upper valve rod (4) connects the drive unit (6) driving its axial rotation;
Described sealing seat (3) is provided with three, is shape of a saddle circle structure, between the outer side wall being arranged at each adapter (1a) and cylindrical shape spool (2) respectively.
2. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described import (2a) comprises an arc-shaped edges, the two ends progressively limit formation V-type of arc-shaped edges, two V-shaped limits are arc-shaped side, the bisector of v-angle and the axes normal of cylindrical shape spool (2), and arc-shaped edges exports (2b) part edge with one is corresponding overlapping, the equal diameters of the distance between arc-shaped edges to v-angle and this outlet (2b).
3. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end that described sealing seat (3) contacts with cylindrical shape spool (2) is for seal curved surface (3a), its external frame is the shape of a saddle caved inward, and fits tightly with cylindrical shape spool (2) side surface; The annulus through hole (3b) of three sealing seats (3) is taken over (1a) respectively and is communicated with three.
4. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described cylindrical shape spool (2) is provided with valve gap (7), and described valve gap (7) is fixed on valve body (1) by fastening piece.
5. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the top of described valve gap (7) is provided with layer of metal pad (8).
6. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise lower valve rod (5), described cylindrical shape spool (2) is by lower valve rod (5) and valve gap (7) pivot joint.
7. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit (6) is pneumatic actuator, electric actuator, hydraulic executer or manual turbine.
8. revolve a three-way control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical shape spool (2), sealing seat (3) all adopt stainless steel to make.
9. according to any one of claim 1 to 8, revolve a three-way control valve, it is characterized in that: described upper valve rod (4) is one-body molded with cylindrical shape spool (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520021498.XU CN204493799U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Revolve a three-way control valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520021498.XU CN204493799U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Revolve a three-way control valve |
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CN204493799U true CN204493799U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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CN201520021498.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204493799U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Revolve a three-way control valve |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105971805A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Integrated francis type water turbine-generator unit for regulating flow through cylindrical valve |
CN106838423A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-06-13 | 马勒国际有限公司 | Electric actuation valve |
CN116734594A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-09-12 | 甘肃华实生物科技有限公司 | Wet material drying system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520021498.XU patent/CN204493799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106838423A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-06-13 | 马勒国际有限公司 | Electric actuation valve |
CN106838423B (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2019-11-05 | 马勒国际有限公司 | Electric actuation valve |
CN105971805A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Integrated francis type water turbine-generator unit for regulating flow through cylindrical valve |
CN105971805B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2018-05-29 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of self-contained Francis hydroturbine generator set using tubular valve regulating flow |
CN116734594A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-09-12 | 甘肃华实生物科技有限公司 | Wet material drying system |
CN116734594B (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-10-31 | 甘肃华实生物科技有限公司 | Wet material drying system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 |