CN204493216U - A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump - Google Patents
A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN204493216U CN204493216U CN201520151335.3U CN201520151335U CN204493216U CN 204493216 U CN204493216 U CN 204493216U CN 201520151335 U CN201520151335 U CN 201520151335U CN 204493216 U CN204493216 U CN 204493216U
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- impeller
- flow channel
- suction pump
- double suction
- pump
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pump, particularly a kind of symplex structure the double suction pump that can run up, and comprises the pump housing, it is the through cylindrical shells in two ends, cylindrical shell center top is provided with water outlet, and the pump housing is built-in with motor, forms flow channel between cylinder inboard wall and electric machine casing; One end of motor shaft is stretched out the pump housing and is connected with the first impeller, and the other end of motor shaft stretches out the pump housing and is connected with the second impeller; Fluid is introduced from cylindrical shell both sides by the rotation of the first impeller and the second impeller, and the first flow channel is contrary with the second flow channel direction, and fluid is through motor housing flow channel and gush out from water outlet, and radiating effect is good.The utility model is according to double suction pump principle, and impeller adopts single-stage or equidirectional multistage impeller to form multistage double-suction pump, is linked together by pump shaft; Water intake is two contrary axis, and the impeller vane runner radian direction on both sides is contrary, and the profiles such as impeller vane all with in the middle of axle become symplex structure, reach the balance of axial force etc.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pump, particularly a kind of symplex structure the double suction pump that can run up.
Background technique
Double suction pump, as a kind of centrifugal pump of important form, has the features such as lift is high, flow is large, has general application in engineering.The impeller of traditional double sucking pump by two back-to-back and the impeller of curved contrary runner combine, the current flowed out from impeller import a spiral case.General double suction pump is single-stage impeller, has the following feature: the single-stage impeller that it is equivalent to two same diameter works simultaneously, and flow can increase and is twice; Open in pump case level, inspection and maintenance is convenient, and the blade wheel structure of double suction pump is symmetrical, does not have axial force, runs more steady.Large discharge, high-lift usage requirement can be met.Existing double suction pump is general larger, cast iron manufacture, for engineering, and the large discharge such as agricultural drainage and irrigation.
At present, typical double suction pump is structure disclosed in ZL 201210487079.6, and its electric machine external is in pump housing side, and motor shaft to stretch in the pump housing and drives left and right vane rotary, thus realizes double suction.Therefore need the double suction pump improved, it at least solves some above-mentioned problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to a kind of high effect, good heat dissipation effect, water-outlet quantity is large, safe and reliable, long service life, the double suction pump that volume is little again.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump, comprises
The pump housing, it is the through cylindrical shells in two ends, and the top in the middle of cylindrical shell is provided with water outlet;
Motor, it is built in the middle part of the pump housing, forms flow channel between cylinder inboard wall and electric machine casing; The motor shaft of motor stretches out respectively to pump housing both sides; One end of motor shaft is stretched out the pump housing and is connected with the first impeller, and the other end of motor shaft stretches out the pump housing and is connected with the second impeller; Fluid is introduced from cylindrical shell both sides by the rotation of the first impeller and the second impeller.
Described motor is high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor or brushless electric machine.
The two ends of rotor of described motor is provided with ceramic bearing, and ceramic bearing arranged outside has the sealed member of gear impurity.
Described first impeller and the second impeller are single-stage or multi-stage impeller, and the first impeller is identical with the progression of the second impeller and direction is contrary.
Be provided with the shunting catch of arc in the middle part of described cylindrical shell, shunting catch is molded on electric machine casing or is molded on cylinder inboard wall; The two ends of shunting catch are close to described water outlet; Flow channel is divided into the first flow channel and the second flow channel by shunting catch, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel guide fluid to import described water outlet.
The inward at both ends of described cylindrical shell forms baffle ring, and two baffle rings form water intake respectively; The end of two shunting catch all extends to form axial blend stop to cylindrical shell side, and the bearing of trend of two axial blend stops is contrary mutually, and the outer end of axial blend stop is connected with the baffle ring on the cylindrical shell of respective side; Described water intake offer position close to axial blend stop, and this offers the not homonymy that position and water outlet are positioned at axial blend stop, fluid pours in the first flow channel or the second flow channel by described water intake, and importing water outlet after enclosing around cylindrical shell one, the flow direction of fluid in the first flow channel and the second flow channel is contrary.This design makes the impact impact of current on the pump housing to cancel each other, and improves the stability of complete machine further.
Top axle in the middle of the water outlet of cylindrical shell is to cut open and in the view divided, and described shunting catch and two axial blend stops are combined into the approximate point separation levee in " S " type.
Described high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor is equipped with driver, and driver is external, or the radiator on driver and driver is together arranged on the pump housing.
The present invention gives prominence to compared to existing technology and useful technique effect is:
The present invention is according to double suction pump principle, and impeller adopts single-stage or equidirectional multistage impeller to form multistage double-suction pump, is linked together by pump shaft; Water intake is two contrary axis, and the impeller vane runner radian direction on both sides is contrary, and the profiles such as impeller vane all with in the middle of axle become symplex structure, reach the balance of axial force etc.
Two ends of the present invention water inlet, middle upper portion water outlet, flow channel is designed to the structure of wound motor housing, to motor with water cooling method, its cooling effect is remarkable, can improve power of motor 3 times according to measuring and calculating than the ventilated machine of same specification size, improve efficiency, decrease motor material.
Motor of the present invention is placed in the middle of the pump housing, during motor shaft running, does not have the axial force of conventional pumps, can run at high speed, adopt efficient permanent-magnetic variable-frequency synchronous machine, DC brushless motor etc., coil winding arrangement available set Chinese style or distributed, therefore volume small-power is large, efficiency is high.
Pump controller of the present invention has the various functions such as pressure, flow, time controling, automatic protection functions, and other desired functional requirement can set in program.The radiator of the low power pump controller of below 5.5KW is directly placed on motor water channel shell, utilizes current to the power model laid on a heat sink heat radiation, much more effective than the fan cooled of conventional inverter device.
Separate with the thin stainless steel and p-m rotor that are no more than 0.3mm inside motor stator of the present invention, the epoxy sealing that coil two end part heat-conducting property is good, rotor is interior, two end cap surveys dress ceramic bearing outward, the impurity such as bearing exterior skeleton oil catch fine sand, because both sides pressure is symmetrical, outside framework oil seal and bearing do not have the pressure of water, and the life-span is long; Outside framework oil seal and ceramic bearing are all water lubrications, there is not the secondary pollution of oil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of double suction pump.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the exploded state of double suction pump.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the pump housing.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when pump housing is axially cut open with water outlet and divided.
Fig. 5 is the water cooling schematic diagram of the pump housing.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the axis of another kind of pump housing when cutting open and divide.
In figure: the left feed-water end of 1-; The left blade wheel chamber of 2-; 3-pump seat; The 4-pump housing; The right blade wheel chamber of 5-; 6-support; 7-pump cover; 8-water outlet; 9-pump cover; 10-impeller; 11-ceramic bearing; 12-motor left end cap; 13-electric machine casing; 14-motor right end cap; 15-ceramic bearing; 16-impeller; 17-shunts catch; 18-baffle ring; 19-water intake; The axial blend stop of 20-; 21-baffle ring; 22-water intake; The axial blend stop of 23-; 24-first flow channel; 25-second flow channel; 26-divides separation levee; The axial width of a-first flow channel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump, comprises
The pump housing 4, it is the through cylindrical shells in two ends, is provided with water outlet 8 in the middle part of cylindrical shell;
Motor, it is built in the middle part of the pump housing 4, forms flow channel (the first flow channel 24, first flow channel 25) between cylinder inboard wall and electric machine casing 13; The motor shaft (not shown) of motor stretches out respectively to pump housing both sides; One end of motor shaft is stretched out the pump housing and is connected with the first impeller 10, and the other end of motor shaft stretches out the pump housing and is connected with the second impeller 16; The feed-water end 1 of fluid from cylindrical shell both sides is introduced by the rotation of the first impeller and the second impeller, and fluid is through flow channel and gush out from water outlet 8.According to double suction pump principle, impeller is linked together by pump shaft; Water intake is two contrary axis, and the impeller vane runner radian direction on both sides is contrary, and the profiles such as impeller vane all with in the middle of axle become symplex structure, reach the balance of axial force etc.
Described motor is high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor.
The two ends of rotor of described motor is provided with ceramic bearing 11,15, and ceramic bearing arranged outside has the sealed member of gear impurity, and the sealed member of the present embodiment is outside framework oil seal.
Described first impeller and the second impeller are multi-stage impeller.Impeller in multi-stage impeller and multistage pump of the prior art.
Be provided with the shunting catch 17 of arc in the middle part of described cylindrical shell, shunting catch 17 is molded on electric machine casing or is molded on cylinder inboard wall, shunts catch 17 and be molded on cylinder inboard wall in the present embodiment; The two ends of shunting catch are close to described water outlet 8; Flow channel is divided into the first flow channel 24 and the second flow channel 25, first flow channel and the second flow channel and guides fluid to import described water outlet 8 by shunting catch 17.
The inward at both ends of described cylindrical shell forms baffle ring 18,21, and two baffle rings 18, form water intake 19 on 21,22 respectively; The ends of two shunting catch all extend to form axial blend stop 20,23 to cylindrical shell side, the bearing of trend of two axial blend stops 20,23 is contrary mutually, and the baffle ring 18,21 on the outer end of axial blend stop and the cylindrical shell of respective side connects; Described water intake 19,22 offer position close to axial blend stop 20,23, and this offers the not homonymy that position and water outlet 8 are positioned at axial blend stop, fluid pours in the first flow channel or the second flow channel by described water intake, and encloses rear remittance water outlet 8 around cylindrical shell one.This design makes electric machine casing can obtain sufficient water-cooled.
The flow direction of fluid in the first flow channel and the second flow channel is contrary.This design makes the impact impact of current on the pump housing to cancel each other, and improves the stability of complete machine further.
As shown in Figure 6, axially to cut open in the middle part of the water outlet of cylindrical shell and in the view divided, described shunting catch and two axial blend stops are combined into the approximate point separation levee in " S " type.The axial width of the first flow channel and the second flow channel tapers off trend on the flow direction of current, thus makes the fluid pressure importing water outlet larger, and discharge pressure is higher, and lift is farther.
Described high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor is equipped with driver (not shown), and driver is placed on the pump housing 4, or the radiator on driver and driver is together arranged on the pump housing 4.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a symmetrical high speed double suction pump, is characterized in that, comprise
The pump housing, it is the through cylindrical shells in two ends, and the top in the middle of cylindrical shell is provided with water outlet;
Motor, it is built in the middle part of the pump housing, forms flow channel between cylinder inboard wall and electric machine casing; One end of motor shaft is stretched out the pump housing and is connected with the first impeller, and the other end of motor shaft stretches out the pump housing and is connected with the second impeller; Fluid is introduced from cylindrical shell both sides by the rotation of the first impeller and the second impeller, and fluid is through flow channel and gush out from water outlet.
2. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor is high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor.
3. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the two ends of rotor of described motor is provided with ceramic bearing, and ceramic bearing arranged outside has the sealed member of gear impurity.
4. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first impeller and the second impeller are multi-stage impeller, and the first impeller is identical with the progression of the second impeller and direction is contrary.
5. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the shunting catch of arc in the middle part of described cylindrical shell, and shunting catch is molded on electric machine casing or is molded on cylinder inboard wall; The two ends of shunting catch are close to described water outlet; Flow channel is divided into the first flow channel and the second flow channel by shunting catch, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel guide fluid to import described water outlet.
6. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the inward at both ends of described cylindrical shell forms baffle ring, and two baffle rings form water intake respectively; The end of shunting catch all extends to form axial blend stop to cylindrical shell side, and the bearing of trend of two axial blend stops is contrary mutually, and the outer end of axial blend stop is connected with the baffle ring on the cylindrical shell of respective side; Described water intake offer position close to axial blend stop, and this offers the not homonymy that position and water outlet are positioned at axial blend stop, and fluid pours in the first flow channel or the second flow channel by described water intake, and imports water outlet after enclosing around cylindrical shell one.
7. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the flow direction of fluid in the first flow channel and the second flow channel is contrary.
8. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 6, is characterized in that, axially cuts open and in the view divided, described shunting catch and two axial blend stops are combined into the approximate point separation levee in " S " type in the middle part of the water outlet of cylindrical shell.
9. the symmetrical high speed double suction pump of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor is equipped with driver, and the external or driver of driver and radiator are arranged on the pump housing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520151335.3U CN204493216U (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump |
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CN201520151335.3U CN204493216U (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump |
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CN201520151335.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204493216U (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of symmetrical high speed double suction pump |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106837821A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江新控泵业有限公司 | Low noise binary self-priming combination pump |
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 CN CN201520151335.3U patent/CN204493216U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106837821A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江新控泵业有限公司 | Low noise binary self-priming combination pump |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170117 Address after: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 317521 Wenling City Zeguo town Muyu electromechanical Industrial Park Patentee after: ZHEJIANG XILING CO., LTD. Address before: The town of Wenling Taizhou City Tower Ao village of 317525 cities in Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Chuangmei Electromotor Co., Ltd. |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Effective date of abandoning: 20170419 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |