CN204485592U - Be applied to the spray column of volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment - Google Patents
Be applied to the spray column of volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204485592U CN204485592U CN201520111342.0U CN201520111342U CN204485592U CN 204485592 U CN204485592 U CN 204485592U CN 201520111342 U CN201520111342 U CN 201520111342U CN 204485592 U CN204485592 U CN 204485592U
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- wiper blade
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment, its object is to the spray column providing a kind of air channel cross-sectional area adjustable.It comprises tower body, and tower body is formed by multiple tower body unit spliced, is provided with lower floor's shower, absorption layers of balls, upper strata shower and dehydrater, lower floor's shower and upper strata shower are evenly equipped with some shower nozzles in tower body; Dehydrater comprises housing, is provided with multiple except wiper blade in housing, and the blade that dewaters comprises spaced fixing except wiper blade and movable except wiper blade successively, is fixingly fixedly connected in housing except wiper blade, and the activity blade pivot that dewaters is connected in housing; Housing is provided with drive motors, the driving shaft of drive motors and one of them be movablely fixedly connected with except wiper blade and drive this activity to dewater blade rotation; Each activity is all fixedly connected with connector except in wiper blade, and multiple connector all forms lanar four rod mechanism with same rod hinge connection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to volatile organic pollutants waste gas treatment equipment technical field, relates to a kind of spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment, the dehydrater particularly in spray column.
Background technology
The waste gas that industrial activity produces is one of source of contaminated environment, especially shows particularly outstanding in the enterprise such as Furniture manufacturing, processing.In Furniture manufacturing, process, except be assembled into corresponding furniture body with sheet material except, also need on the sheet material of correspondence spray paint, make furniture bright in color, the effect such as durable, anticorrosion.Along with the development of science and technology, Furniture manufacturing, processing industry also develop into present big machinery production and processing from traditional small workshop mode production and processing.In existing Furniture manufacturing job shop, spray paint to process to Furniture panel and generally all carry out in special paint spray booth, and volatilize at the work progress oil paint that sprays paint of furniture and produce the organic exhaust gas such as a large amount of industrial volatile organic pollutants VOC, VOCS.Due to the space that paint spray booth is an opposing seal, the organic exhaust gas such as VOC, VOCS of producing when thus needing to collect and process spraying.Individual workship produces and generally adopts uncontrollable discharge to organic exhaust gas such as VOC, VOCS, and existing big machineryization is produced generally to adopt organic exhaust gas such as VOC, VOCS and discharged in a organized way.Existingly organize in draining technology, the process of the organic exhaust gas such as VOC, VOCS generally uses " combustion method ", " active carbon adsorption " and " spray absorption method ".Combustion method does not generally use because cost is excessive, but often mix paint coating cloud at some paint spraying workshop industrial volatile organic pollutants, when entering catalytic bed and carrying out burning process, during adsorbent bed absorption, paint coating cloud can be attached on the sorbing material in adsorbent bed, causes adsorbent bed cisco unity malfunction.So active carbon adsorption and spray absorption method just become one of method commonly used the most.
The absorption of charcoal absorption can be divided into physical absorption and chemisorbed, physical absorption is because the electrostatic force between adsorbent and adsorption molecule or Van der Waals force cause physical absorption to cause, when molecular attraction between solid and gas is greater than the gravitation between gas molecule, even if the pressure of gas is lower than the saturated vapour pressure corresponding with operating temperature, gas molecule also can condensation on a solid surface.Chemisorbed is also known as activated adoption, and be that it relates to the destruction of chemical bond in molecule and recombines because the chemical reaction power between adsorbent surface and adsorption molecule causes chemisorbed, therefore, the heat of adsorption of chemisorbed process is large compared with physical adsorption process.
Spray absorption is then utilize spray column by abundant for liquid refinement, greatly improves gas liquid interfacial area.Spray column sprays water smoke, water-soluble or bulky grain composition in waste gas is settled down, reach the object that pollutant is separated with clean gas, its advantage is mainly that water resource is easy to get, simultaneously through filtering, can reuse after precipitation, reduce the waste of water resource to greatest extent, spray is adsorbed on process bulky grain composition has quite high efficiency, the pretreatment of its Chang Zuowei lacquer spraying waste gas process.
Spray column is as topmost waste gas treatment equipment in spray absorption, and it plays vital effect to the treatment effect of the organic exhaust gas such as VOC, VOCS.Application number be 201320605267.4 utility model patent disclose a kind of being exclusively used in and be separated paint coating cloud and the spray column of industrial volatile organic pollutants, this spray column comprises a tower body, air inlet is made at a side lower part of tower body, air outlet is made on the tower body top of side relative to air inlet, it arranges the first filter course respectively from bottom to up in tower body, second filter course and demist layer, bottom shower nozzle is evenly equipped with below the first filter course, middle part shower nozzle is evenly equipped with between the first filter course and the second filter course, top shower nozzle is evenly equipped with between the second filter course and demist layer.Though this spray column have arrange simple, design science rationally, can effectively by paint coating cloud and the advantage such as industrial volatile organic pollutants is separated, but the housing structure of this spray column is similar to existing spray column housing structure, its tower body is integral structure, in the transport and handling process of spray column, there is inconvenience.
Paint coating cloud and industrial volatile organic pollutants are after spray column process, paint coating cloud is absorbed by the coating cloud wash solution that shower nozzle sprays is discharged by discharge outlet, and industrial volatile organic pollutants is collected by air outlet successively and carried out exhaust-gas treatment after spraying, dewatering.As can be seen here, dehydrater is also the important component part of spray column.Application number be 201320192681.7 utility model patent disclose a kind of dehydrater and comprise the wet cooling tower of this device, this dehydrater is made up of dehydrater sheet material, arranges deflector between single dehydrater sheet material; Single dehydrater sheet material is corrugated, and comprise two ends and a middle part crest, dehydrater sheet material inside arranges multiple heat radiation chamber, and in the middle part of dehydrater sheet material, crest arranges through hole, and deflector and dehydrater sheet material fit shape also in corrugated; Dehydrater sheet material both ends arrange fastening unit, and next-door neighbour fastens unit and arranges separation otic placode.Though this dehydrater has the advantage of good water removal effect, but the dehydrater sheet material in this dehydrater is fixedly connected with, and arbitrarily cannot change the cross-sectional area in air channel between adjacent dehydrater sheet material according to the data such as air quantity, wind speed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: the defect existed for prior art, provides the spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment that air channel cross-sectional area in a kind of dehydrater is adjustable.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment, comprise tower body, described tower body is formed by multiple tower body unit spliced, be disposed with the first absorption layers of balls, lower floor's shower, the second absorption layers of balls, upper strata shower, the 3rd absorption layers of balls and dehydrater in described tower body from bottom to top, described lower floor shower and upper strata shower are evenly equipped with some shower nozzles;
Described dehydrater comprises housing, be provided with multiple except wiper blade in described housing, the described cross section except wiper blade is corrugated, adjacent two are removed the air flue being formed between wiper blade and be used for airflow, the described blade that dewaters comprises spaced fixing except wiper blade and activity are except wiper blade successively, describedly fixing be fixedly connected in housing except wiper blade, the described activity blade pivot that dewaters is connected in housing; Described housing is provided with drive motors, the driving shaft of described drive motors and one of them be movablely fixedly connected with except wiper blade and drive this activity to dewater blade rotation; Each activity is all fixedly connected with connector except in wiper blade, and multiple connector all forms lanar four rod mechanism with same rod hinge connection; Described drive motors drive one of them activity dewater blade rotation time, this activity drives other activities to dewater blade rotation by lanar four rod mechanism except wiper blade.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the described cross section except wiper blade comprises the first straightway, the first segmental arc, the second segmental arc and the second straightway that are connected successively, and the bending direction of described first segmental arc is contrary with the bending direction of the second segmental arc.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the radius of curvature of described first segmental arc is less than the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the described surface except wiper blade is provided with guide groove.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described first absorption layers of balls, the second absorption layers of balls and the 3rd absorption layers of balls include multiple adsorbing sphere, the diameter of described adsorbing sphere is 50mm to 80mm, and described adsorbing sphere comprises the active carbon by non-woven wraps, and the shape of described active carbon is column.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, in the utility model, spray column adopts twice spray, once absorption and successively except water treatment, make the treatment effect of spray column better, treatment effeciency is higher, in spray column, the blade that dewaters of dehydrater comprises fixing except wiper blade and activity are except wiper blade, multiple activity forms lanar four rod mechanism except wiper blade is hinged on same connecting rod by connector, therefore drive motors drive one of them activity dewater blade rotation time, under the effect of lanar four rod mechanism, drive remaining movable except wiper blade, thus the movable angles except wiper blade is changed, the movable cross-sectional area except wiper blade and the fixing air channel except being formed between wiper blade is changed, change the air velocity of air in (raising) air channel, change (increase) centrifugal force, thus be conducive to catching water droplet, improve water rem oval and the water removal effect of dehydrater, make from the atmospheric water content of spray column discharge less.
2, in the utility model, except in wiper blade, the bending direction of the first segmental arc is contrary with the bending direction of the second segmental arc, and the radius of curvature of the first segmental arc is less than the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc, therefore remove at adjacent two the bending air channel formed between wiper blade, bending air channel has variable section structure, makes the air draught speed in bending air channel have local significantly to improve, increases centrifugal force, and then be conducive to catching water droplet, thus improve water rem oval and the water removal effect of dehydrater.
3, in the utility model, except the surface of wiper blade is provided with guide groove, water droplet absorption and flow conductivity can be increased by this guide groove, thus improve water rem oval and the water removal effect of dehydrater, saving water resource.
4, in the utility model; active carbon layer in spray column tower body comprises multiple adsorbing sphere; the porosity characteristic of active carbon and the large feature of specific area; effectively can adsorb industrial volatile organic pollutants; non-woven fabrics not only plays a protective role to described active carbon; and the aperture of non-woven fabrics is less, being conducive to industrial volatile organic pollutants all evenly can produce filtration and suction-operated in appropriate amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of dehydrater in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of dehydrater in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram except wiper blade in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic except wiper blade;
Mark in figure: 1-housing, 2-except wiper blade, 3-drive motors, 4-connector, 5-connecting rod, 6-tower body, 7-lower floor shower, 9-upper strata shower, 10-dehydrater, 21-movable except wiper blade, 22-fixing except wiper blade, the 23-the first straightway, the 24-the second straightway, the 26-the first segmental arc, the 27-the second segmental arc, 28-guide groove, 61-tower body unit, the 81-the first absorption layers of balls, the 82-the second absorption layers of balls, the 83-the three absorption layers of balls.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
embodiment 1
Be applied to a spray column for volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment, this spray column comprises tower body 6, and this tower body 6 is spliced by screw by some tower body unit 61, and tower body 6 has carried out encapsulation process by gasket seal or fluid sealant.Be disposed with the first absorption layers of balls 81, lower floor's shower 7, second absorption layers of balls 82, upper strata shower 9, the 3rd absorption layers of balls 83 and dehydrater 10 in tower body 6 from bottom to top, lower floor's shower 7 and upper strata shower 9 are all evenly equipped with some shower nozzles.First absorption layers of balls 81, second adsorbs layers of balls 82 and the 3rd absorption layers of balls 83 includes multiple adsorbing sphere, and the diameter of adsorbing sphere is 50mm to 80mm, and adsorbing sphere comprises the active carbon by non-woven wraps.In the present embodiment, the diameter of adsorbing sphere is 65mm, and the shape of described active carbon is column.
Dehydrater 10 comprises housing 1 and multiple except wiper blade 2, multiple except wiper blade 2 sequentially interval setting, thus remove at adjacent two the air flue being formed between wiper blade 2 and be used for airflow, air enters in the air flue of dehydrater 10 via the air flow inlet of dehydrater 10, little water droplet in air condenses for large water droplet in air flue, and air is by dehydration discharged via the air stream outlet of dehydrater 10.Wiper blade 2 of removing in housing 1 comprises fixing except wiper blade 22 and movable wiper blade 21 two kinds of removing are except wiper blade 2, fixing except wiper blade 22 with movablely to arrange except wiper blade 21 successively interval, namely set-up mode be " fixing except wiper blade 22-movable except wiper blade 21-fixing except wiper blade 22-...-movable except wiper blade 21-fixing except wiper blade 22-activity removes wiper blade 21 ".This fixing wiper blade 22 of removing is fixedly connected in housing 1, movable wiper blade 21 of removing is articulated in housing 1, thus movablely can to rotate around drive-connecting shaft housing 1 in except wiper blade 21, thus to change when activity is rotated except wiper blade 21 adjacent fixing except wiper blade 22 and the movable cross-sectional area removing air flue between wiper blade 21.Housing 1 is provided with drive motors 3, the driving shaft of this drive motors 3 to be movablely fixedly connected with except wiper blade 21 with one of them, movable can around the drive shaft turns of the drive-connecting shaft of correspondence or drive motors 3 under the driving of drive motors 3 except wiper blade 21.Each activity is all fixedly connected with a connector 4 except in wiper blade 21, multiple connector 4 is all articulated and connected with same connecting rod 5, thus housing 1, movable removing between wiper blade 21-connector 4, connecting rod 5 form lanar four rod mechanism, realize all activities except the interlock between wiper blade 21.When drive motors 3 drives one of them activity to rotate except wiper blade 21, this activity is rotated except wiper blade 21 drives other activities to remove wiper blade 21 by lanar four rod mechanism.
All structures except wiper blade 2 are all identical, namely fixing except between wiper blade 22, fixing except wiper blade 22 and movable except between wiper blade 21, movable except the structure between wiper blade 21 all identical.Cross section except wiper blade 2 is corrugated.Cross section except wiper blade 2 comprises the first straightway 23, first segmental arc 26, second segmental arc 27 of being connected successively and the end of the second straightway 24, first straightway 23 is connected with the head end of the first arc, and the first straightway 23 and the first arc tangent; The end of the first segmental arc 26 is connected with the head end of the second segmental arc 27, and the first segmental arc 26 and the second segmental arc 27 circumscribed; The end of the second segmental arc 27 is connected with the head end of the second straightway 24, and the second straightway 24 and the second arc tangent; Wherein the bending direction of the first segmental arc 26 is contrary with the bending direction of the second segmental arc 27.The radius of curvature of the first segmental arc 26 and the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc 27 can identical also can be different, the radius of curvature of the first segmental arc 26 can be greater than the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc 27, and the radius of curvature of the first segmental arc 26 also can be less than the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc 27.In the present embodiment, the radius of curvature of the first segmental arc 26 is less than the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc 27.
embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, uniform by some guide groove 28 on the surface except wiper blade 2.Water droplet absorption and flow conductivity can be increased by this guide groove 28, water is flowed back to downwards, ensure that water droplet is not taken out of outside cooling tower by air-flow, fundamentally improve water rem oval and water removal effect, and then saving water resource, avoid the problem that existing dehydrater 10 increases material cost by simply stacking multilayer dehydrater 10 structure and increase flow resistance.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is applied to the spray column of volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment, comprise tower body (6), it is characterized in that: described tower body (6) is spliced by multiple tower body unit (61), be disposed with the first absorption layers of balls (81), lower floor's shower (7), the second absorption layers of balls (82), upper strata shower (9), the 3rd absorption layers of balls (83) and dehydrater (10) in described tower body (6) from bottom to top, described lower floor shower (7) and upper strata shower (9) are evenly equipped with some shower nozzles;
Described dehydrater (10) comprises housing (1), be provided with multiple except wiper blade (2) in described housing (1), the described cross section except wiper blade (2) is corrugated, adjacent two are removed the air flue being formed between wiper blade (2) and be used for airflow, described wiper blade (2) of removing comprises spaced fixing except wiper blade (22) and activity are except wiper blade (21) successively, described fixing wiper blade (22) of removing is fixedly connected in housing (1), and described activity removes wiper blade (21) and is articulated in housing (1); Described housing (1) is provided with drive motors (3), and the driving shaft of described drive motors (3) rotates except wiper blade (21) is fixedly connected with and drives this activity to remove wiper blade (21) with one of them activity; Each activity is all fixedly connected with connector (4) except in wiper blade (21), and multiple connector (4) is all hinged with same connecting rod (5); When described drive motors (3) drives one of them movable except wiper blade (21) rotation, this activity removes wiper blade (21) and drives other movable except wiper blade (21) is rotated by lanar four rod mechanism.
2. the spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described cross section except wiper blade (2) comprises the first straightway (23), the first segmental arc (26), the second segmental arc (27) and the second straightway (24) that are connected successively, and the bending direction of described first segmental arc (26) is contrary with the bending direction of the second segmental arc (27).
3. the spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the radius of curvature of described first segmental arc (26) is less than the radius of curvature of the second segmental arc (27).
4. the spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that, the described surface except wiper blade (2) is provided with guide groove (28).
5. the spray column being applied to volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first absorption layers of balls (81), the second absorption layers of balls (82) and the 3rd absorption layers of balls (83) include multiple adsorbing sphere, the diameter of described adsorbing sphere is 50mm to 80mm, described adsorbing sphere comprises the active carbon by non-woven wraps, and the shape of described active carbon is column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520111342.0U CN204485592U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Be applied to the spray column of volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520111342.0U CN204485592U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Be applied to the spray column of volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204485592U true CN204485592U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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ID=53564888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520111342.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204485592U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Be applied to the spray column of volatile organic pollutants exhaust-gas treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204485592U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201520111342.0U patent/CN204485592U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Bai Xiao Inventor before: Chen Quantao |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160930 Address after: 610000, No. 2, 6, 2, 32, home road, Qingyang District, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee after: Sichuan Peng Peng Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 610501, 8 community, two rivers village, Xindu District, Xindu District, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee before: Chengdu Jinchen Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20170216 |