CN204482661U - A kind of novel sow lactation bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a new type of nursing bed for sows, which comprises a piglet room, a sow room and a piglet nursery room separated by isolation bars. The sow room is respectively equipped with anti-collision bars and anti-collision frames. A protruding bow-shaped limit frame is movably installed at the bottom of the isolation fence. The utility model has double control on the lying down of the sow, which can not only provide sufficient reaction time for the piglet, not easily crush the piglet, effectively ensure the safety of the piglet, but also help the sow get up, and at the same time , the height and angle of the limit frame can be adjusted reasonably to adapt to different piglet shapes, further ensuring that the piglets can eat enough breast milk, and providing a smooth activity space for the piglets. In addition, the design of the nursing bed is very scientific and Humanized, simple in structure, very practical, easy to popularize and use.

Description

A new type of nursing bed for sows

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pig raising, and in particular relates to a novel sow nursing bed.

Background technique

At present, in large-scale pig farms, the farrowing of pregnant sows is an indispensable part of maintaining economic benefits in the pig farm. With the rapid development of the pig industry, there are more and more equipment for raising pigs. Households are paying more and more attention to the protection of products and piglets. The sows need to breastfeed the piglets after giving birth, and the sows have poor adaptability to the environment and poor resistance to diseases after giving birth. This period of time is just a critical period for the survival of piglets. Therefore, the sow lactation bed is specially used for sow production and equipment for sows and piglets when sows use breast milk to feed piglets before weaning. Sow lactation bed, also known as high-pei farrowing pen, mainly consists of fence, leaking manure floor, piglet room, sow room, isolation pen, piglet incubator, sow trough, etc. Now, the sows on the market are lactating In the process of using the bed, the farmers found that although there is an isolation pen between the sow room and the piglet room, due to the huge trauma to the sow's body during delivery, severe pain often occurs during the recovery period after delivery. Then they will habitually and violently lie down on the nursing bed. Because the sow lies down quickly, the newborn piglets cannot adapt to the living habits of the sow and the outside world well. When the sow lies down, she often It will crush or kill the piglets, which will greatly reduce the survival rate of the piglets. At the same time, the newborn piglets have poor ideology and often scramble for food. That is, the limit frame installed at the bottom of the isolation fence is a fixed installation. As the piglets continue to grow, it is difficult to ensure that the piglets can eat breast milk, and the sows pass back and forth from the bottom of the isolation fence, which is easy to jam the piglets. Therefore, it is an objective need to develop a novel sow lactation bed suitable for modern breeding pig breeding that has a simple structure, simple and convenient operation, economical applicability, good safety, can ensure normal lactation of piglets, and can avoid crushing piglets.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of sow nursing bed suitable for modern breeding pig breeding with simple structure, simple and convenient operation, economical applicability, good safety, which can ensure normal lactation of piglets and avoid crushing piglets.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises a piglet room, a sow room and a piglet nursery room separated by isolation fences, the piglet room is arranged on one side of the sow room, and the other side of the sow room is provided with The nursery room shared with another sow room. The nursery room is equipped with an incubator. The two side walls of the isolation fence in the front half of the sow room are respectively fixed with U-shaped structure anti-collision bars through connecting plates. The rear half of the sow room A tilting anti-collision frame is installed between the two isolation fences at the top. The front end of the anti-collision frame keeps a certain distance from the bottom of the sow room, and the bottom of the two isolation fences in the sow room is movable. Position frame, the limit frame is hinged with an adjustment rod, the end of the adjustment rod is processed with several adjustment holes, the cross bar on the top of the isolation fence is processed with positioning holes matching the adjustment holes, and the adjustment rod passes through bolts and nuts. Fixed on the outside of the fence.

The utility model is equipped with anti-collision devices on both sides and the rear of the sow room, and double controls the sow's lying down, which can not only provide enough reaction time for the piglets, but is not easy to crush the piglets, and is effective The safety of the piglets is guaranteed, and the anti-collision frame at the rear of the sow room can also help the sow to stand up. At the same time, the movable limit frame installed at the bottom of the isolation pen can reasonably adjust the position of the limit frame according to the change of the sow's body. The height and angle are adapted to different piglet shapes. Not only can multiple piglets be arranged in an orderly manner, but there will be no phenomenon of biting, bunching and inability to eat, avoid crushing piglets, and further ensure that piglets can eat Sufficient breast milk can also provide unobstructed space for piglets to avoid the phenomenon of piglets being stuck and improve the survival rate of piglets. In addition, two sow rooms share a nursery room, which greatly saves costs and occupies less space. The space is small, its design is very scientific and humanized, its structure is simple, it is very practical, and it is easy to popularize and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the isolation fence.

In the figure: 1-piglet room, 2-piglet trough, 3-anti-collision bar, 4-height limit frame, 5-isolation fence, 6-sow room, 7-anti-collision frame, 71-rotating shaft, 72- Bend pipe, 73-connecting rod, 74-limit card, 8-nursery room, 9-incubator, 10-regulating rod, 11-heating device, 12-limiting frame, 13-insulation bed, 14-regulating hole.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited in any way. Any changes or improvements made based on the teaching of the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model includes a piglet room 1, a sow room 6 and a piglet nursery room 8 separated by an isolation fence 5. The piglet room 1 is arranged on one side of the sow room 6, and the sow room 6 The other side of the sow room 6 is provided with a nursery room 8 shared with another sow room 6. An incubator 9 is arranged in the nursery room 8, and on the two side walls of the isolation fence 5 of the front half of the sow room 6, there are fixedly installed with connecting plates respectively. The anti-collision bar 3 of U-shaped structure, the anti-collision frame 7 that tilts downward is movably installed between the two isolation fences 5 of the rear half of the sow room 6, and the front end of the anti-collision frame 7 is kept constant with the bottom of the sow room 6. The bottom of the two isolation fences 5 of the sow room 6 is movable with an outwardly protruding bow-shaped limiter 12. An adjustment rod 10 is hinged on the limiter 12. The end of the adjustment rod 10 is processed with several adjustment holes 14. The crossbar at the top of the isolation fence 5 is processed with a positioning hole matching the adjustment hole 14, and the adjustment rod 10 is fixed on the outside of the isolation fence 5 by bolts and nuts.

During the use of the utility model, when the sow is about to lie down, the back of the sow and both sides of the sow will touch the ends of the anti-collision frame 7 and the anti-collision bar 3, and the anti-collision frame 7 includes Rotating shaft 71, elbow 72, connecting rod 73 and limit card 74, described elbow 72 is welded on the rotating shaft 71, and described connecting rod 73 is welded on the front end of the lower side of elbow 72, and described limit card 74 is spaced up and down The two ends of the rotating shaft 71 and the connecting rod 73 are respectively placed in the limit cards 74 arranged at intervals up and down. Due to bumping into objects, the sow will not quickly fall asleep on the sow. In the pig room, you can only lie down slowly along the anti-collision frame 7 and the anti-collision bar 3, which will give the piglets a time to react, and will not be easily overwhelmed by the piglets, preventing the piglets from being crushed to death and causing major losses. When the sow gets up, its back touches the front end of the elbow 72, and the front end of the elbow 72 rotates upwards through the rotating shaft 71, which can help the sow get up smoothly; The adjusting rod 10 moves up and down, and uses different adjusting holes 14 to connect with the top of the isolation fence 5 to adjust the limit height of the limit frame 12, so as to ensure that the piglets can eat enough breast milk according to the shape of the piglets, and provide a Safe and smooth channel, at the same time, will not be crushed or crushed to death by sows due to running into the frame, ensuring the survival rate of sows.

In order to ensure the survival rate and growth rate of the piglets, a clean, comfortable and well-preserved nursery room 8 is provided for the piglets. A heating device 11 is installed on the top of the incubator 9, and the heating device 11 can be an infrared lamp type The heater is an electric heating pipe heater, and the bottom of the incubator is provided with an insulated bed 13 .

Further, the height limit frame 4 is installed obliquely on the two side walls of the isolation fence 5 on the top of the sow room 6, in order to even control the activity space of the sow and prevent the sow from escaping out of the sow due to excessive stress. Pig room6.

Further, the piglet room 1 is provided with a disc-shaped piglet trough 2 for the convenience of the piglets to eat, and to prevent the piglets from scrambling, crowding and lack of feed when eating.

In order not to allow the heat in the incubator 9 to dissipate too quickly, the entrances and exits for piglets on the incubator 9 are staggeredly arranged on the two side walls close to the sow room 6 .

Claims (6)

1. A new sow nursing bed, comprising a piglet room (1), a sow room (6) and a piglet nursery room (8) separated by an isolation fence (5), characterized in that: the piglet room (1 ) is arranged on one side of the sow room (6), and the other side of the sow room (6) is provided with a nursery room (8) shared with another sow room (6), and the nursery room (8) ) is provided with an incubator (9), and the two side walls of the isolation fence (5) in the front half of the sow room (6) are respectively fixed with U-shaped structure anti-collision bars (3) through connecting plates. An anti-collision frame (7) inclined downward is movably installed between the two isolation fences (5) in the rear half of the sow room (6), and the front end of the anti-collision frame (7) is connected to A certain distance is kept at the bottom, and the bottom of the two isolation fences (5) of the sow room (6) is movably installed with an outwardly protruding bow-shaped limit frame (12), and an adjustment rod is hinged on the limit frame (12) (10), the end of the adjustment rod (10) is processed with several adjustment holes (14), and the cross bar at the top of the isolation fence (5) is processed with positioning holes matching the adjustment holes (14), so The adjusting rod (10) is fixed on the outside of the isolation fence (5) by bolts and nuts. 2. A new type of nursing bed for sows according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-collision frame (7) includes a rotating shaft (71), an elbow (72), a connecting rod (73) and a limit card (74), the elbow (72) is welded on the rotating shaft (71), the connecting rod (73) is welded on the front end of the lower side of the elbow (72), and the upper and lower intervals of the limit card (74) are arranged On the cross bar of the isolation fence (5), the two ends of the rotating shaft (71) and the connecting rod (73) are respectively placed in the limit cards (74) arranged at intervals up and down. 3. A new sow nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating device (11) is installed on the top of the incubator (9), and an incubating bed (13) is installed on the bottom. 4. A new type of sow lactation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: height limiting frames (4) are obliquely installed on the two side walls of the isolation fence (5) on the top of the sow room (6) . 5. A new sow nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a disc-shaped piglet trough (2) is arranged in the piglet room (1). 6. A new type of sow nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the entrances and exits for piglets on the incubator (9) are staggeredly arranged on the two side walls close to the sow room (6).