CN204480303U - A kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique - Google Patents
A kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN204480303U CN204480303U CN201520045306.9U CN201520045306U CN204480303U CN 204480303 U CN204480303 U CN 204480303U CN 201520045306 U CN201520045306 U CN 201520045306U CN 204480303 U CN204480303 U CN 204480303U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique; comprise harvester, reader, server and client; described harvester is connected with reader short-distance radio; described reader and client are connected with server respectively; wherein; described harvester is installed on historical relic, and it comprises sensor assembly and RFID label tag, and described sensor assembly connects RFID label tag.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wireless communication field, is specifically related to a kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique.
Background technology
Radio-frequency (RF) identification and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, also known as electronic tag, it is the communication technology of rising a kind of nineties in 20th century, read and write related data by radio signals identification specific objective, and without the need to setting up machinery or optical contact between recognition system and specific objective.The integrated circuit of RFID label tag inside can be driven by the electromagnetic wave receiving characteristic frequency.When label receives the signal of sufficient intensity, be namely waken up, thus data can be sent to reader.These data not only comprise No. ID (global unique code), can also comprise the data preexisted in EEPROM in label (electrically erasable read-only memory).Label can be passive, and the resonance only produced over the resonant circuit by electromagnetic wave provides operating voltage for circuit; Also can be active, after being waken up, by inside tags power supply unit, supply voltage needed for internal circuit to produce external signal.Two kinds of labels respectively have its relative merits: in general, and passive label is cheap, compact, but transmitting range is shorter, and memory size is also less; And active label has longer transmitting range and larger memory size, but volume is larger, on the high side.
RFID is considered to affect one of the ten following large technology, its application prospect is very extensive, and be applied to many fields at present, as banknote and product false proof, I.D. and electronic entrance ticket, E-payment system, domestic animal or wild animal identification, patient identification and electronic health record, logistics management, baggage sorting, gate control system etc.
In current cultural relic management, different historical relics all adopts conventional manual patrol supervision.Wherein Problems existing has: paper relics is easily subject to the impact of plum rain season, easily causes going mouldy; Comprise these accidents of fire, floods, pilferage, bring serious potential safety hazard to historical relic calligraphy and painting; The irradiation of light also can make historical relic seriously decolour.And the problems referred to above can not be found timely and be processed under artificial supervision method.
Given this, the utility model provides a kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique, to solve the problem.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique; comprise harvester, reader, server and client; described harvester is connected with reader short-distance radio; described reader and client are connected with server respectively; wherein; described harvester is installed on historical relic, and it comprises sensor assembly and RFID label tag, and described sensor assembly connects RFID label tag.
Preferably, described sensor assembly comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, alignment sensor and comprehensive sensor.
Preferably, GPS receiver is loaded in described alignment sensor.
Preferably, described RFID label tag is active RFID tag.
According to the historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique that the utility model provides; by installing RFID label tag and different sensors on historical relic to be monitored; the physical data of Real-time Collection historical relic; and send server to; when server is according to the threshold decision historical relic abnormal state self stored, send warning message to client.So, broken the traditional management mode in museum and working mechanism, for historical relic protection and succession utilization prerequisite guarantee is provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the historical relic monitor protective system schematic diagram based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the historical relic monitor protective system workflow diagram based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Hereinafter also describe the utility model in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Fig. 1 is the historical relic monitor protective system schematic diagram based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1; the historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides comprises harvester 1, reader 2, server 3 and client 4; described harvester 1 is connected with reader 2 short-distance radio, and described reader 2 and client 4 are connected with server 3 respectively.Wherein, described harvester 1 is installed on historical relic, and it comprises sensor assembly 11 and RFID label tag 12, and described sensor assembly 11 connects RFID label tag 12.
Particularly, described sensor assembly comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, alignment sensor and comprehensive sensor.Wherein, temperature sensor refers to can experience temperature and the sensor converting usable output signal to, and be divided into contact and contactless two large classes, the temperature sensor described in the present embodiment is contact type temperature sensor, in order to the change of perception historical relic temperature.The film that humidity sensor is made by covering one deck wet sensory material on privileged site, when the water vapor adsorption in air is on humidity-sensitive film, resistivity and the resistance value of element all change, and also namely the output of sensor can change, and utilizes this characteristic can measure the humidity of historical relic.Alignment sensor is each node loads Global Positioning System (GPS) (GPS) receiver, in order to determine that node location realizes the orientation management to historical relic.Comprehensive sensor realizes the monitoring to key elements such as particle, harmful gas uitraviolet intensity, air pressure.
In the present embodiment, RFID label tag is active RFID tag, mutually integrated with sensor assembly, can receive the information that different sensors collects, and historical relic corresponding label number is sent to reader simultaneously.RFID label tag can accept the physical message that sensor collects, and has certain storage capacity on the spot, and No. ID, label and antique information are sent to reader by timing.In addition, the built-in 3G communication interface of reader its No. ID, label received and status information are sent to server by network.The information that each reader sends upgrades database by server, and can be processed these information by high-end C/S Framework Software, carries out alarm operation to abnormal conditions.
Fig. 2 is the historical relic monitor protective system workflow diagram based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 2, the historical relic monitor protective system workflow based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides comprises step S1 ~ S3.
The historical relic physical data that step S1:RFID tag storage sensor assembly gathers, concurrent carry information is to reader.
Specifically, in this step, the information that RFID label tag sends comprises the ID of described RFID label tag and the historical relic physical data of sensor assembly collection.Described physical data comprises the temperature of historical relic, humidity, position, air pressure and uitraviolet intensity etc.
Step S2: information is transmitted to server by described reader, information described in described server parses, judges that whether described historical relic state is abnormal.
Specifically, accessing server by customer end arranges historical relic indices threshold value, when described in the information that server judgement receives, index exceedes threshold value, then initiates to report to the police to client.In this, described indices threshold value comprises corresponding temperature, humidity, position, air pressure and uitraviolet intensity.If server judges that historical relic state is normal, then described server continues next information waiting for reader transmission.
Step S3: if so, described server initiates to report to the police to client.
Particularly, client according to the Realtime Alerts of server, can realize historical relic continual monitoring in 24 hours.Detect abnormal once the sensor be deployed on historical relic, system can give the alarm, and according to judged result, managerial personnel investigate problem in time, the control suitable in real time to storehouse environment, such as, open automatic brake window, change light conditions etc.When alignment sensor monitors historical relic malposition, can give the alarm equally, prompting historical relic is likely stolen, at this moment can search fast by access control system.
In sum; according to the historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique that the utility model preferred embodiment provides; by installing RFID label tag and different sensors on historical relic to be monitored; the physical data of Real-time Collection historical relic; and send server to; when server is according to the threshold decision historical relic abnormal state self stored, send warning message to client.So, reduce the maintenance cost of historical relic and collection, achieve the overall monitoring to all historical relics.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. based on a historical relic monitor protective system for RFID technique, it is characterized in that, comprise harvester, reader, server and client, described harvester is connected with reader short-distance radio, and described reader and client are connected with server respectively,
Wherein, described harvester is installed on historical relic, and it comprises sensor assembly and RFID label tag, and described sensor assembly connects RFID label tag.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor assembly comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, alignment sensor and comprehensive sensor.
3. system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, loads GPS receiver in described alignment sensor.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described RFID label tag is active RFID tag.
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CN201520045306.9U CN204480303U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique |
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CN201520045306.9U CN204480303U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of historical relic monitor protective system based on RFID technique |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104573973A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州大学 | Historical relic monitoring and protecting system and method based on RFID technology |
CN107545002A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-05 | 镇江雅迅软件有限责任公司 | A kind of historical relic safeguard protection management system based on LBS |
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201520045306.9U patent/CN204480303U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104573973A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州大学 | Historical relic monitoring and protecting system and method based on RFID technology |
CN107545002A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-05 | 镇江雅迅软件有限责任公司 | A kind of historical relic safeguard protection management system based on LBS |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20180122 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |