CN204478769U - The cotton dryer of suede - Google Patents
The cotton dryer of suede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204478769U CN204478769U CN201520170571.XU CN201520170571U CN204478769U CN 204478769 U CN204478769 U CN 204478769U CN 201520170571 U CN201520170571 U CN 201520170571U CN 204478769 U CN204478769 U CN 204478769U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide block
- casing
- deflection plate
- suede
- cotton
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Abstract
The utility model provides the cotton dryer of suede, belongs to field of mechanical technique.As time goes on the drying efficiency it solving existing drying cotton machine becomes more and more slower problem.The cotton dryer of this suede comprises casing, two madial walls relative on casing all offer dovetail groove in strip and dovetail groove is arranged along the axis of casing, slide block one and slide block two is embedded with respectively in two dovetail grooves, slide block one have some deflection plates one in long plate shape, slide block two have some deflection plates two in long plate shape, some deflection plates one and some deflection plates two are all axially uniform and all between feed pipe and discharge nozzle along casing, deflection plate one and deflection plate two all parallel with the diapire of casing and deflection plate one and deflection plate two are staggeredly located out, the upside of every block deflection plate one all has protruding one, the upside of every block deflection plate two all has protruding two, casing upper end is fixed with seal cover.The utility model has the advantage that drying efficiency can be kept constant.
Description
Technical field
the utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of dryer, particularly the cotton dryer of suede.
Background technology
suede cotton is the one of cotton, belongs to upland cotton cultigen.The unginned cotton humidity newly picked is larger, water content is usually between 15-22%, go mouldy in transport and storing process to prevent matte, need to carry out drying process to suede cotton in time, the water content of suede cotton is dropped to less than 8%, because natural drying affects by weather condition, need larger place, and the efficiency of airing is lower.
for above-mentioned problem, people appreciate deficiency, and in addition improvement, a kind of drying cotton machine [application number: 201210062275.9 disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse; Publication No. CN 102607246 A], comprise drying body chassis, be provided with hot blast on casing top and mix entrance with wet cotton, lower box is provided with hot blast and dry cotton mixed export, it is characterized in that: mix in entrance and the casing between hot blast and dry cotton mixed export at hot blast with wet cotton, equidistantly arrange multiple parallel deflection plate, housing interior volume is separated into a continuous print and turns back drying cotton runner more by deflection plate; Deflection plate is pressed with multiple hemispherical projections, and hemispherical projections presses rectangular array arrangement on deflection plate.
when above-mentioned drying cotton machine uses, suede cotton enters in casing under hot wind action, and the suede cotton entered in drying baker is flowed together together with hot blast and under hot wind action, the moisture in suede cotton evaporated in runner; Meanwhile, deflection plate is arranged multiple projection, make that suede is cotton forms turbulent flow with hot blast in runner, make that suede is cotton comprehensively to be contacted with hot blast, the water evaporates be beneficial in suede cotton exists.But there is a problem in this drying cotton machine: when suede cotton moves between adjacent two projections, under hot wind action, meeting and projection collide and cause part suede cotton depart from from the suede cotton of entirety and be deposited between adjacent two projections, in the course of time, the gap of adjacent two projections is filled full by suede cotton, cause suede cotton cannot form turbulent flow with hot blast in runner, the efficiency that suede cotton is dried is reduced greatly.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes the cotton dryer of suede, solves in prior art the problem of filling full suede cotton between adjacent two projections and causing drying efficiency to decline.
the purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: the cotton dryer of suede, comprise the casing in square tube shape, this casing upper end open, lower end closed, casing upper, lower two ends are fixed with feed pipe and discharge nozzle respectively, it is characterized in that, two madial walls relative on casing all offer dovetail groove in strip and dovetail groove is arranged along the axis of casing, slide block one and slide block two is embedded with respectively and the lower surface of slide block one and slide block two all offsets with the diapire of casing in dovetail groove described in two, described slide block one have some deflection plates one in long plate shape, described slide block two have some deflection plates two in long plate shape, some deflection plates one and some deflection plates two are all axially uniform and all between feed pipe and discharge nozzle along casing, deflection plate one and deflection plate two all parallel with the diapire of casing and deflection plate one and deflection plate two are staggeredly located out, the upside of the deflection plate one described in every block all has the projection one of some semicirculars in shape and some protruding one to arrange by rectangular array, the upside of the deflection plate two described in every block all has the projection two of some semicirculars in shape and some protruding two to arrange by rectangular array, described casing upper end is removably fixed with seal cover casing upper end open sealed by screw.
a runner of drying for suede cotton is formed between adjacent two deflection plates one and deflection plate two.During use, cotton is entered in casing by feed pipe suede under hot wind action, and passes through several runners successively from top to bottom, finally flows out from discharge nozzle; When suede cotton is flowed together with hot blast in runner, hot blast plays the effect of heating to suede cotton, makes the moisture content rapid evaporation in suede cotton, thus reaches the object of drying suede cotton.Meanwhile, by arranging multiple protruding one and protruding two on deflection plate one and deflection plate two, making that suede is cotton forms turbulent flow with hot blast in runner, making that suede is cotton comprehensively contact with hot blast, be beneficial to water evaporates in suede cotton, make oven dry suede cotton moisture content out evenly.
when the cotton dryer of this suede occurs piling up full suede cotton between adjacent two projections one (or adjacent two projections two) after long-term use, first screw is screwed out and seal cover and casing are departed from and casing upper end open is opened, then by external force, slide block upward sliding is detached in dovetail groove to complete, the suede cotton that then will be positioned between adjacent two projections one (or adjacent two projections two) is taken out, last slide block and sealing plate re-assembly back, can solve in prior art owing to filling up the problem that suede cotton causes drying efficiency to decline between projection.
in the cotton dryer of above-mentioned suede, described slide block one and deflection plate one are made of one piece by same material, and slide block two and deflection plate two are also be made of one piece by same material.
namely slide block and deflection plate are integral structures, add the stability that both connect, and enable suede cotton in runner, form turbulent flow all the time with hot blast, improve the drying efficiency of suede cotton.
in the cotton dryer of above-mentioned suede, two side relative on described casing is all run through and has screwed hole one and be all bolted with bolt in two screwed holes one, on described slide block one and slide block two, correspondence offers screwed hole two and screwed hole three respectively, the end of one of them bolt is screwed onto in screwed hole two, and the end of another bolt is screwed onto in screwed hole three.
during work, slide block one and slide block two to be all fixed together formation entirety by bolt and casing, effectively improve stability when slide block one and slide block two work, thus further increase the drying efficiency of suede cotton.
in the cotton dryer of above-mentioned suede, the upper and lower both sides of described deflection plate one are fixed with reinforcement one respectively, reinforcement one between deflection plate one and slide block one and this reinforcement one be connected mutually with slide block one, described reinforcement one has the spigot surface one of inclination, the upper and lower both sides of described deflection plate two are fixed with reinforcement two respectively, reinforcement two between deflection plate two and slide block two and this reinforcement two and slide block two-phase be connected, described reinforcement two has the spigot surface two of inclination.
by arranging reinforcement one and reinforcement two, make the connection between deflection plate one and slide block one and the connection between deflection plate two and slide block two more stable, further increase the drying efficiency of suede cotton; Meanwhile, by arranging spigot surface one and spigot surface two, guide effect being played to the flowing of hot blast and suede cotton, reducing the resistance that suede cotton dries runner, make suede cotton and hot blast can enter next laminar flow road smoothly, improve the drying efficiency of the cotton dryer of suede.
in the cotton dryer of above-mentioned suede, described seal cover fixedly connected to the inner side in circular sealing gasket, and described sealing gasket and the upper surface of sealing pad and casing coaxial with casing reclines mutually.
making connection between the two remain sealing by arranging sealing gasket between seal cover and casing, effectively avoiding the loss of case intimate heat, further increasing the drying efficiency of suede cotton.
compared with prior art, the cotton dryer of this suede has the following advantages:
1, by arranging deflection plate one and slide block one and deflection plate two and slide block two for integral type structure and slide block one and slide block two are all slidably connected in groove dovetail groove, when piling up full suede cotton between adjacent two projections one (or adjacent two projections two), only slide block one (or slide block two) need be skidded off and can the suede cotton between adjacent two projections one (or adjacent two projections two) be cleared up, make the cotton dryer of this suede be in high efficiency drying state all the time.
, slide block one and slide block two to be all fixed together formation entirety by bolt and casing, effectively improve stability when slide block one and slide block two work, thus further increase the drying efficiency of suede cotton.
, by arranging reinforcement one and reinforcement two, make the connection between deflection plate one and slide block one and the connection between deflection plate two and slide block two more stable, further increase the drying efficiency of suede cotton; Meanwhile, by arranging spigot surface one and spigot surface two, guide effect being played to the flowing of hot blast and suede cotton, reducing the resistance that suede cotton dries runner, make suede cotton and hot blast can enter next laminar flow road smoothly, improve the drying efficiency of the cotton dryer of suede.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cotton dryer of this suede.
fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram after seal cover removed by the cotton dryer of this suede.
in figure, 1, casing; 1a, dovetail groove; 2, feed pipe; 3, discharge nozzle; 4, slide block one; 4a, deflection plate one; 4a1, protruding one; 5, slide block two; 5a, deflection plate two; 5a1, protruding two; 6, feet; 7, seal cover; 8, sealing gasket; 9, bolt; 10, reinforcement one; 11, reinforcement two.
Detailed description of the invention
be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
as shown in Figure 1, the cotton dryer of this suede is made up of casing 1, feed pipe 2, discharge nozzle 3, slide block 1, slide block 25, seal cover 7 etc.Wherein, casing 1 and seal cover 7 are made by transparent glass material.
casing 1 in square tube shape, the upper end open of casing 1 and the lower end closed of this casing 1.The lower surface of casing 1 is fixed with two feets 6, feed pipe 2 and the upper end sidewall of casing 1 are connected and this feed pipe 2 and casing 1 intracavity inter-connection mutually; Discharge nozzle 3 and the lower surface of casing 1 are connected and this discharge nozzle 3 and casing 1 intracavity inter-connection mutually.
as shown in Figure 1, the upper end of casing 1 is removably fixed with the seal cover 7 casing 1 upper end open sealed by screw.In the present embodiment, seal cover 7 is discoideus and coaxially arranges with casing 1.Seal cover 7 fixedly connected to the inner side in circular sealing gasket 8, and coaxial and sealing pad 8 reclines with the upper surface of casing 1 sealing gasket 8 mutually with casing 1, makes to connect between seal cover 7 and casing 1 to remain sealing, inner with extraneous heat exchange to reduce casing 1.
two madial walls relative on casing 1 all offer the dovetail groove 1a in strip, two dovetail groove 1a all along the axis of casing 1 arrange and the upper end of two dovetail groove 1a be all positioned on the upper surface of casing 1.Be embedded with slide block 1 and slide block 25 in dovetail groove 1a described in two respectively, namely slide block 1 and slide block 25 all can slide in the dovetail groove 1a of correspondence.As shown in Figure 1, the lower surface of slide block 1 and slide block 25 all offsets with the diapire of casing 1.
two side relative on casing 1 is all run through and has screwed hole one and be all bolted with bolt 9 in two screwed holes one, on slide block 1 and slide block 25, correspondence offers screwed hole two and screwed hole three respectively, the end of one of them bolt 9 is screwed onto in screwed hole two, the end of another bolt 9 is screwed onto in screwed hole three, to make slide block 1 and slide block 25 are all fixed together formation entirety by bolt 9 and casing 1, effectively improve stability when slide block 1 and slide block 25 work.
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, slide block 1 have some deflection plate one 4a in long plate shape, some deflection plate one 4a all parallel with the diapire of casing 1 along uniform and every block deflection plate one 4a of the axis of casing 1, and some deflection plate one 4a are all between feed pipe 2 and discharge nozzle 3; Slide block 25 has some deflection plate two 5a in long plate shape, some deflection plate two 5a all to parallel with the diapire of casing 1 along uniform and every block deflection plate two 5a of the axis of casing 1, some deflection plate two 5a are all between feed pipe 2 and discharge nozzle 3.In the present embodiment, deflection plate one 4a and deflection plate two 5a is staggeredly located out and forms a runner between adjacent two deflection plate one 4a and deflection plate two 5a.As shown in Figure 2, the front and rear sides wall of deflection plate one 4a all reclines mutually with the madial wall of casing 1; The front and rear sides wall of deflection plate two 5a all reclines mutually with the madial wall of casing 1.Further optimization, the upside of every block deflection plate one 4a all has projection one 4a1 of some semicirculars in shape and some protruding 4a1 arrange by rectangular array, and the upside of every block deflection plate two 5a all has projection two 5a1 of some semicirculars in shape and some protruding two 5a1 arrange by rectangular array.
in the present embodiment, described slide block 1 and deflection plate one 4a are made of one piece by same material, and slide block 25 and deflection plate two 5a are made of one piece by same material.Preferred iron is as the material producing slide block 1 and slide block 25.Further optimization, the upper and lower both sides of deflection plate one 4a are fixed with reinforcement 1 respectively, reinforcement 1 between deflection plate one 4a and slide block 1 and this reinforcement 1 be connected mutually with slide block 1, reinforcement 1 has the spigot surface one of inclination; The upper and lower both sides of deflection plate two 5a are fixed with reinforcement 2 11 respectively, reinforcement 2 11 between deflection plate two 5a and slide block 25 and this reinforcement 2 11 be connected mutually with slide block 25, reinforcement 2 11 has the spigot surface two of inclination.
during use, cotton is entered in casing 1 by feed pipe 2 suede under hot wind action, and finally to flow out from discharge nozzle 3 through several runners successively from top to bottom; When suede cotton is flowed together with hot blast in runner, hot blast plays the effect of heating to suede cotton, makes the moisture content rapid evaporation in suede cotton, thus reaches the object of drying suede cotton.Simultaneously, by arranging a multiple protruding 4a1 and protruding two 5a1 on deflection plate one 4a and deflection plate two 5a, making that suede is cotton forms turbulent flow with hot blast in runner, making that suede is cotton comprehensively to be contacted with hot blast, be beneficial to the water evaporates in suede cotton, make the cotton moisture content of oven dry suede out evenly.When adjacent two protruding 4a1(or adjacent two protruding two 5a1 appear in this suede cotton dryer after long-term use) between pile up full suede cotton time, first screw is screwed out and seal cover 7 and casing 1 are departed from and casing 1 upper end open is opened, then two bolts 9 screwed out and made by external force slide block upward sliding detach in dovetail groove 1a to complete, then will be positioned at adjacent two protruding 4a1(or adjacent two protruding two 5a1) between suede cotton take out, last slide block and sealing plate re-assembly back, can solve in prior art owing to filling up the problem that suede cotton causes drying efficiency to decline between projection.
specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (5)
1. the cotton dryer of suede, comprise the casing in square tube shape, this casing upper end open, lower end closed, casing upper, lower two ends are fixed with feed pipe and discharge nozzle respectively, it is characterized in that, two madial walls relative on casing all offer dovetail groove in strip and dovetail groove is arranged along the axis of casing, slide block one and slide block two is embedded with respectively and the lower surface of slide block one and slide block two all offsets with the diapire of casing in dovetail groove described in two, described slide block one have some deflection plates one in long plate shape, described slide block two have some deflection plates two in long plate shape, some deflection plates one and some deflection plates two are all axially uniform and all between feed pipe and discharge nozzle along casing, deflection plate one and deflection plate two all parallel with the diapire of casing and deflection plate one and deflection plate two are staggeredly located out, the upside of the deflection plate one described in every block all has the projection one of some semicirculars in shape and some protruding one to arrange by rectangular array, the upside of the deflection plate two described in every block all has the projection two of some semicirculars in shape and some protruding two to arrange by rectangular array, described casing upper end is removably fixed with seal cover casing upper end open sealed by screw.
2. the cotton dryer of suede according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide block one and deflection plate one are made of one piece by same material, and slide block two and deflection plate two are also be made of one piece by same material.
3. the cotton dryer of suede according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two side relative on described casing is all run through and has screwed hole one and be all bolted with bolt in two screwed holes one, on described slide block one and slide block two, correspondence offers screwed hole two and screwed hole three respectively, the end of one of them bolt is screwed onto in screwed hole two, and the end of another bolt is screwed onto in screwed hole three.
4. the cotton dryer of suede according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper and lower both sides of described deflection plate one are fixed with reinforcement one respectively, reinforcement one between deflection plate one and slide block one and this reinforcement one be connected mutually with slide block one, described reinforcement one has the spigot surface one of inclination, the upper and lower both sides of described deflection plate two are fixed with reinforcement two respectively, reinforcement two between deflection plate two and slide block two and this reinforcement two and slide block two-phase be connected, described reinforcement two has the spigot surface two of inclination.
5. the cotton dryer of suede according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described seal cover fixedly connected to the inner side in circular sealing gasket, and described sealing gasket and the upper surface of sealing pad and casing coaxial with casing reclines mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520170571.XU CN204478769U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | The cotton dryer of suede |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520170571.XU CN204478769U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | The cotton dryer of suede |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204478769U true CN204478769U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520170571.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204478769U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | The cotton dryer of suede |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204478769U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107677092A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-09 | 重庆开奇科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency drying cotton device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201520170571.XU patent/CN204478769U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107677092A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-09 | 重庆开奇科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency drying cotton device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20160325 |