CN204477383U - A kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve - Google Patents
A kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204477383U CN204477383U CN201520045926.2U CN201520045926U CN204477383U CN 204477383 U CN204477383 U CN 204477383U CN 201520045926 U CN201520045926 U CN 201520045926U CN 204477383 U CN204477383 U CN 204477383U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- iron core
- valve body
- spool
- solenoid valve
- way solenoid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to Pneumatic Control Technology field, particularly a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve, comprises valve body, bonnet, pilot head component, spool.Cavity before valve body and pilot head component are formed, inside have secondary piston, secondary piston and pilot head component form ante-chamber; Valve body and bonnet form rear chamber, and inside have back piston, back piston and bonnet form back cavity, and back cavity is communicated with suction port in valve body by rear gas circuit.Secondary piston diameter is larger than back piston diameter, utilizes pressure difference, spool is moved right and realizes commutation.Spool coordinates with valve body and lengthens, and to increase spool mobile range, on spool, wear ring is housed simultaneously.The terminal box of electromagnetic coil arranges plug wire base, and lighting outlet substitutes traditional direct lead wire in plug mode and is connected with the external world.The utility model has simple for structure, and soon, cushioning effect is obvious for commutating speed, and working flow is large, and sealing reliability improves, and working life extends, simultaneously installation, easy-to-connect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Pneumatic Control Technology field, particularly a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve.
Background technique
Existing two-position-five-way solenoid valve utilizes spring force to make valve core reset when commutating and resetting more, " two five-way valves ", the patent No. that are 201120338256.5 as the patent No. are " two-position-five-way solenoid valve " of 201420375993.6 etc., the structure of this valve is somewhat complicated, and spring easily gets rusty by erosion medium resistance, affects valve core reset speed.In actual applications, often there is the faults such as valve core seal ring wearing and tearing, the fracture of electromagnetic coil lighting outlet, off-line in solenoid valve, affects solenoid valve working life.In a word, the structure of existing solenoid valve haves much room for improvement, and reliability has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to solve existing for prior art, provide a kind of simple for structure, commutating speed is fast, sealing reliability good, long service life, to install, the two-position-five-way solenoid valve of easy-to-connect simultaneously.
The utility model realizes by the following technical solutions for solving the problems of the technologies described above:
A kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve, comprises valve body, bonnet, pilot head component, spool.Cavity before described valve body and described pilot head component are formed, have secondary piston in described front cavity, described secondary piston and pilot head component form ante-chamber; Described valve body and described bonnet form rear chamber, back piston is had in described rear chamber, described back piston and bonnet form back cavity, described back cavity is communicated with suction port in described valve body by the rear gas circuit on described bonnet, and described ante-chamber sagittal plane sum secondary piston diameter is larger than described back cavity sagittal plane sum back piston diameter respectively.
Described pilot head component, comprise gas control lid, cover plate, iron core sleeve, dynamic iron core, spring, static iron core, electromagnetic coil, trim ring stud, trim ring nut, terminal box, plug wire base, debugging stud, described gas control covers and arranges first gas port, gas control mouth, front gas circuit, described static iron core is fixed on described iron core sleeve upper end, described dynamic iron core can be axially movable in described iron core sleeve, and make iron core one end block up in gas control mouth under the action of the spring.
When described electromagnetic coil is not energized, described dynamic iron core blocks described gas control mouth under the action of the spring, now because described back cavity is communicated with suction port in described valve body by the rear gas circuit on described bonnet, therefore back piston pushes spool toward moving left under air inlet pressure effect, when described electromagnetic coil energising, described dynamic iron core overcomes described spring force and static iron core adhesive, open described gas control mouth, described ante-chamber is by described first gas port, described gas control mouth, described front gas circuit communicates with suction port in described valve body, described secondary piston pushes described spool and to turn right mobile trend under suction pressure effect, because secondary piston diameter described in described ante-chamber sagittal plane sum is larger than back piston diameter described in described back cavity sagittal plane sum respectively, so in same pressure situation, the thrust that described secondary piston acts on described spool is greater than the thrust that described back piston acts on described spool, finally make described spool toward moving right.When described electromagnetic coil power-off, described back piston pushes described spool again toward moving left under air inlet pressure effect, so makes described spool move back and forth, realizes commutation control.
Working principle of the present utility model is: when the solenoid is activated, the secondary piston of ante-chamber and the back piston of back cavity, according to: (P is that air pressure is strong to F=P × S, F is piston thrust, and S is that piston cross-section amasss) theory relation, in the strong situation of same pressure, piston thrust is directly proportional to piston cross-section is long-pending, because secondary piston diameter is larger than back piston diameter, thus it is poor to produce thrust, therefore spool is moved right and realizes commutation.
Described dynamic iron core is fixedly mounted with sealing gasket A and sealing gasket B, to strengthen the sealing of described dynamic iron core to described gas control mouth.
Described static iron core, trim ring stud, trim ring nut three arrange through hole, to avoid the airtight space that is made up of described iron core sleeve and described static iron core, described dynamic iron core and to produce air pressure, affect the adhesive of described static iron core and described dynamic iron core.
Described terminal box is fixed on electromagnetic coil shell side, and arranges plug wire base, makes electromagnetic coil lighting outlet substitute direct lead wire with extraneous with plug Placement like this, avoids the fault such as wire breaking, off-line, simultaneously easy-to-operat.
Described spool coordinates with valve body and lengthens, and to increase spool mobile range, increases solenoid valve flow, wear ring A and wear ring B is housed on described spool simultaneously, to prevent the ring wear on described spool, improves sealing reliability.
The beneficial effect that the utility model has is: electromagnetic valve structure is succinct, and soon, cushioning effect is obvious for commutating speed, and working flow is large, and sealing reliability improves, and working life extends, simultaneously installation, easy-to-connect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model: a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve profile stereogram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model: a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve generalized section.
Fig. 3 is the utility model: a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve section close-up schematic view.
Description of symbols in figure: 1, pilot head component; 2, valve body; 3, bonnet; 4, spool; 5, back piston; 6, back cavity; 7, secondary piston; 8, ante-chamber; 21, work pore A; 22, work pore B; 23, exhaust port B; 24, inlet hole; 25, exhaust port A; 31, rear gas circuit; 41, wear ring A; 42, wear ring B; 101, first gas port; 102, stud is debugged; 103, sealing gasket A; 104, spring; 105, terminal box; 106, sealing gasket B; 107, plug wire base; 108, static iron core; 109, trim ring nut; 110, through hole; 111, trim ring stud; 112, electromagnetic coil; 113, dynamic iron core; 114, iron core sleeve; 115, cover plate; 116, gas control lid; 117, gas control mouth; 118, front gas circuit.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, character of innovation, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve, comprises valve body (2), bonnet (3), pilot head component (1), spool (4).Cavity before described valve body (2) and pilot head component (1) are formed, has secondary piston (7) in described front cavity, described secondary piston (7) and pilot head component (1) form ante-chamber (8); Described valve body (2) and bonnet (3) form rear chamber, back piston (5) is had in described rear chamber, described back piston (5) and bonnet (3) form back cavity (6), described back cavity (6) is communicated with suction port (25) in described valve body (2) by the rear gas circuit (31) on bonnet (3), and described ante-chamber (8) sagittal plane sum secondary piston (7) diameter is larger than described back cavity (6) sagittal plane sum back piston (5) diameter respectively.
Described pilot head component (1), comprise gas control lid (116), cover plate (115), iron core sleeve (114), dynamic iron core (113), spring (104), static iron core (108), electromagnetic coil (112), trim ring stud (111), trim ring nut (109), terminal box (105), plug wire base (107), debugging stud (102), described gas control lid (116) arranges first gas port (101), gas control mouth (117), front gas circuit (118), described static iron core (108) is fixed on iron core sleeve (114) upper end, described dynamic iron core (113) can be axially movable in iron core sleeve (114), and under spring (104) effect, iron core (113) one end is blocked up in gas control mouth (117).
When electromagnetic coil (112) is not energized, dynamic iron core (113) blocks gas control mouth (117) under spring (104) effect, now because back cavity (6) is communicated with suction port (25) in valve body (2) by the rear gas circuit (31) on bonnet (3), therefore back piston (5) pushes spool (4) toward moving left under air inlet pressure effect, when electromagnetic coil (112) is energized, dynamic iron core (113) overcomes spring (104) elastic force and static iron core (108) adhesive, open gas control mouth (117), ante-chamber (8) is by first gas port (101), gas control mouth (117), front gas circuit (118) communicates with suction port (25) in valve body (2), secondary piston (7) pushes spool (4) and to turn right mobile trend under suction pressure effect, because ante-chamber (8) sagittal plane sum secondary piston (7) diameter is larger than back cavity (6) sagittal plane sum back piston (5) diameter respectively, so in same pressure situation, the thrust that secondary piston (7) acts on spool (4) is greater than the thrust that back piston (5) acts on spool (4), finally make spool (4) toward moving right.When electromagnetic coil (112) power-off, back piston (5) pushes spool (4) again toward moving left under air inlet pressure effect, so makes spool (4) move back and forth, realizes commutation control.
Described dynamic iron core (113) is fixedly mounted with sealing gasket A (103) and sealing gasket B (106), to strengthen dynamic iron core (113) to the sealing of gas control mouth (117).
Described static iron core (108), trim ring stud (111), trim ring nut (109) three arrange through hole (110), produce air pressure to avoid the airtight space that is made up of iron core sleeve (114) and static iron core (108), dynamic iron core (113), affect the adhesive of static iron core (108) and dynamic iron core (113).
Described terminal box (105) is fixed on electromagnetic coil (112) shell side, and plug wire base (107) is set, electromagnetic coil (112) lighting outlet is made to substitute direct lead wire with extraneous with plug Placement like this, avoid the fault such as wire breaking, off-line, simultaneously easy-to-operat.
Described spool (4) coordinates with valve body (2) and lengthens, to increase spool (4) mobile range, increase solenoid valve flow, wear ring A (41) and wear ring B (42) is housed on described spool (4) simultaneously, in case the ring wear on spool (4), improve sealing reliability.
More than show and describe basic principle of the present utility model and major character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a two-position-five-way solenoid valve, comprise valve body (2), bonnet (3), pilot head component (1), spool (4), it is characterized in that: cavity before described valve body (2) and described pilot head component (1) are formed, have secondary piston (7) in described front cavity, described secondary piston (7) and pilot head component (1) form ante-chamber (8); Described valve body (2) and described bonnet (3) form rear chamber, back piston (5) is had in described rear chamber, described back piston (5) and bonnet (3) form back cavity (6), described back cavity (6) is communicated with suction port (25) in described valve body (2) by the rear gas circuit (31) on described bonnet (3), and described ante-chamber (8) sagittal plane sum secondary piston (7) diameter is larger than described back cavity (6) sagittal plane sum back piston (5) diameter respectively.
2. a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pilot head component (1), comprise gas control lid (116), cover plate (115), iron core sleeve (114), dynamic iron core (113), spring (104), static iron core (108), electromagnetic coil (112), trim ring stud (111), trim ring nut (109), terminal box (105), plug wire base (107), debugging stud (102), described gas control lid (116) arranges first gas port (101), gas control mouth (117), front gas circuit (118), described static iron core (108) is fixed on described iron core sleeve (114) upper end, described dynamic iron core (113) can be axially movable in described iron core sleeve (114), and under spring (104) effect, iron core (113) one end is blocked up in gas control mouth (117).
3. a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when described electromagnetic coil (112) is not energized, described dynamic iron core (113) blocks described gas control mouth (117) under spring (104) effect; When described electromagnetic coil (112) is energized, described dynamic iron core (113) overcomes described spring (104) elastic force and static iron core (108) adhesive, open described gas control mouth (117), described ante-chamber (8) is communicated with suction port (25) in described valve body (2) by first gas port (101), gas control mouth (117), front gas circuit (118).
4. a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dynamic iron core (113) is fixedly mounted with sealing gasket A (103) and sealing gasket B (106).
5. a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described static iron core (108), trim ring stud (111), trim ring nut (109) three arrange through hole (110).
6. a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described terminal box (105) is fixed on electromagnetic coil (112) shell side, and arranges plug wire base (107).
7. a kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spool (4) is equipped with wear ring A (41) and wear ring B (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045926.2U CN204477383U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045926.2U CN204477383U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204477383U true CN204477383U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045926.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204477383U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of two-position-five-way solenoid valve |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN204477383U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105090557A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Two-position five-way bottom connecting type electromagnetic valve |
| CN105090559A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Cut-off type two-position five-way electromagnetic valve |
| CN105369406A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Spray-type air splicer |
| CN106763995A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-31 | 上海巨良电磁阀制造有限公司 | Small-bore big flow mute electromagnetic valve |
| CN113653828A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-16 | 深圳市速牌科技有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method of assembling the same |
| CN113653828B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2024-05-03 | 深圳市速牌科技有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method of assembling the same |
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201520045926.2U patent/CN204477383U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105090557A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Two-position five-way bottom connecting type electromagnetic valve |
| CN105090559A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Cut-off type two-position five-way electromagnetic valve |
| CN105090559B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-06-13 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Cut-off type two-position-five-way solenoid valve |
| CN105369406A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Spray-type air splicer |
| CN106763995A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-31 | 上海巨良电磁阀制造有限公司 | Small-bore big flow mute electromagnetic valve |
| CN113653828A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-16 | 深圳市速牌科技有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method of assembling the same |
| CN113653828B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2024-05-03 | 深圳市速牌科技有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method of assembling the same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20170122 |