CN204473934U - A kind of plank panel turnover machine - Google Patents

A kind of plank panel turnover machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204473934U
CN204473934U CN201520103334.1U CN201520103334U CN204473934U CN 204473934 U CN204473934 U CN 204473934U CN 201520103334 U CN201520103334 U CN 201520103334U CN 204473934 U CN204473934 U CN 204473934U
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Prior art keywords
panel turnover
turnover machine
connecting frame
plank
removable bottom
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CN201520103334.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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方精忠
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Jiangxi Xingchuang Wood Industry Co ltd
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SUICHUAN COUNTY HONGLIN WOOD Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种木板翻板机,包括方形底座和放置在底座上的圆弧形翻转架,其特征在于,所述底座上平行设置有两个转轴,转轴的两端分别装有一个转轮,其中一个转轴上还安装有转动链轮;圆弧形翻转架放置在转轮上;圆弧形翻转架的外侧面还设置有与转动链轮匹配的链条;圆弧形翻转架的内部设有匚形承料平台。本实用新型结构简单,使用时,通过圆弧形翻转架在底座上滚动180度,将木板换向翻转180度,节省了人工,还提供了工作效率,翻转后的木板直接转运到木板砂光机的进口端进行持续砂光作业。

The utility model discloses a board turning machine, which comprises a square base and an arc-shaped turning frame placed on the base, and is characterized in that two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel on the base, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively equipped with a A rotating sprocket is also installed on one of the rotating shafts; the arc-shaped overturning frame is placed on the running wheel; the outer side of the arc-shaped overturning frame is also provided with a chain matching the rotating sprocket; the arc-shaped overturning frame There is a Yi-shaped material-bearing platform inside. The utility model has a simple structure. When in use, the arc-shaped turning frame rolls 180 degrees on the base, and the plank is reversed by 180 degrees, which saves labor and improves work efficiency. The turned plank is directly transferred to the plank for sanding. Continuous sanding operation at the inlet end of the machine.

Description

一种木板翻板机A kind of wood turning machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于木材加工机械设备技术领域,具体涉及一种用于木板砂光用翻板机。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing machinery and equipment, in particular to a turning machine for sanding wood boards.

背景技术 Background technique

目前市售的实木板、指接板等都是现将木料切成规定厚度,再通过指接或胶粘等方法拼接成板。但是由于生产成本原因,板材生产加工的机械设备的加工精度普遍不高,因此,在生产木板时后需要使用木板砂光机对木板表面进行刨削和砂光,使得木板表面平整,以便于用户或下游企业进行木板加工。目前,通常需在木板砂光机的进口端和出口端分别设置两名工人进行抬板和收板作业,在砂光好木板一面后,需要停机等待工人将木板逐板翻面,再进行木板另一面的砂光。存在生产效率低和人工成本高的问题。同时工人生产也强度大。 Currently commercially available solid wood boards, finger-jointed boards, etc. are all cut into a specified thickness of wood, and then spliced into boards by methods such as finger-joint or gluing. However, due to the production cost, the processing accuracy of the mechanical equipment for the production and processing of the board is generally not high. Or downstream enterprises for wood processing. At present, it is usually necessary to set up two workers at the inlet and outlet ends of the wood sander to carry out the lifting and closing operations. After sanding one side of the wood, it is necessary to stop the machine and wait for the workers to turn the wood boards over one by one before proceeding Sand the other side. There are problems of low production efficiency and high labor cost. At the same time, worker production is also intensive.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单,在木板砂光机出口端自动收板并能自动对木板进行翻板的木板翻板机。当设备收板结束后,自动进行翻板动作,工人只需要使用拖车将翻板好的木板运输到木板砂光机的进口端进行持续砂光作业。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wood board turning machine with simple structure, which can automatically close the board at the outlet end of the wood board sanding machine and can automatically turn over the board. After the equipment closes the board, it will automatically turn over the board, and the workers only need to use the trailer to transport the turned board to the inlet end of the wood board sander for continuous sanding operation.

本实用新型通过下述技术方案解决上述技术问题: The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

一种木板翻板机,包括方形底座和放置在底座上的圆弧形翻转架,其特征在于,所述底座上平行设置有两个转轴,转轴的两端分别装有一个转轮,其中一个转轴上还安装有转动链轮;圆弧形翻转架放置在转轮上;圆弧形翻转架的外侧面还设置有与转动链轮匹配的链条;圆弧形翻转架的内部设有匚形承料平台。 A wood turning machine, comprising a square base and an arc-shaped turning frame placed on the base, characterized in that two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel on the base, and a rotating wheel is respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, one of which A rotating sprocket is also installed on the rotating shaft; the arc-shaped overturning frame is placed on the rotating wheel; the outer side of the arc-shaped overturning frame is also provided with a chain matching the rotating sprocket; the inside of the arc-shaped overturning frame is provided with a Bearing platform.

为了获得更好的技术效果,所述底座上安装有转动链轮的转轴与翻转电机连接;所述匚形承料平台的由固定底板、活动底板和连接框架组成,活动底板上设置有螺孔,连接框架上固定设置有丝杆,丝杆与活动底板上的螺孔配合连接;所述活动底板靠近连接框架的一侧还固定安装有平衡轴,平衡轴的两端分别安装有一个平衡齿轮,所述连接框架的侧面上安装有与平衡齿轮匹配的平衡齿;在连接框架的两侧还设置有滑动凹槽,活动底板的两侧设置有与滑动凹槽匹配的滑轮;丝杆的一端装有平移电机,在连接框架靠近固定底板的上端设置有光电感应开关,光电感应开关通过导线与平移电机相连,当光电感应开关接收到信号后,平移电机启动通过丝杆带动活动底板向下移动;连接框靠近活动底板的下端设置有限位开关,限位开关通过导线与平移电机相连,当限位开关触发后,平移电机停止运动。 In order to obtain a better technical effect, the rotating shaft on which the rotating sprocket is installed on the base is connected to the flipping motor; the 匚-shaped material receiving platform is composed of a fixed bottom plate, a movable bottom plate and a connecting frame, and screw holes are arranged on the movable bottom plate , the connecting frame is fixedly equipped with a screw rod, and the screw rod is connected with the screw hole on the movable base plate; the side of the movable base plate close to the connecting frame is also fixedly installed with a balance shaft, and a balance gear is respectively installed at both ends of the balance shaft , balance teeth matched with balance gears are installed on the side of the connecting frame; sliding grooves are also arranged on both sides of the connecting frame, and pulleys matching sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the movable bottom plate; one end of the screw rod Equipped with a translation motor, a photoelectric sensor switch is installed on the upper end of the connection frame close to the fixed bottom plate. The photoelectric sensor switch is connected to the translation motor through a wire. When the photoelectric sensor switch receives a signal, the translation motor starts to drive the movable bottom plate to move down through the screw rod ; The lower end of the connection frame near the movable base plate is provided with a limit switch, the limit switch is connected with the translation motor through a wire, and when the limit switch is triggered, the translation motor stops moving.

本实用新型结构简单,使用时,通过圆弧形翻转架在底座上滚动180度,将木板换向翻转180度,节省了人工,还提供了工作效率,翻转后的木板直接转运到木板砂光机的进口端进行持续砂光作业。 The utility model has a simple structure. When in use, the arc-shaped turning frame rolls 180 degrees on the base, and the plank is reversed by 180 degrees, which saves labor and improves work efficiency. The turned plank is directly transferred to the plank for sanding. Continuous sanding operation at the inlet end of the machine.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例后视图; Fig. 2 is the rear view of the utility model embodiment;

图3为本实用新型实施例A-A剖视图; Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A of the utility model embodiment;

图4为本实用新型实施例B-B剖视图; Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment B-B sectional view;

图5为本实用新型实施例底座结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例具体阐述本实用新型的内容。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment concretely set forth the content of the utility model.

本实用新型通过下述技术方案解决上述技术问题: The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

一种木板翻板机,包括方形底座1和放置在底座1上的圆弧形翻转架2,所述底座1上平行设置有两个转轴11、12,转轴11、12的两端分别装有一个转轮13、14、15、16,其中一个转轴11上还安装有转动链轮17、18;所述底座1上安装有转动链轮17、18的转轴11与翻转电机19连接;圆弧形翻转架2放置在转轮13、14、15、16上;圆弧形翻转架2的外侧面还设置有与转动链轮17、18匹配的链条21;圆弧形翻转架2的内部设有匚形承料平台22;所述匚形承料平台22由固定底板221、活动底板222和连接框架223组成,活动底板222上设置有螺孔,连接框架223上固定设置有丝杆224,丝杆224与活动底板222上的螺孔配合连接;所述活动底板222靠近连接框架223的一侧还固定安装有平衡轴2221,平衡轴2221的两端分别安装有一个平衡齿轮2222,所述连接框架223的侧面上安装有与平衡齿轮2222匹配的平衡齿2231;在连接框架223的两侧还设置有滑动凹槽2232,活动底板222的两侧设置有与滑动凹槽2232匹配的滑轮2223;丝杆224的一端装有平移电机2241,在连接框架223靠近固定底板221的上端设置有光电感应开关2233,光电感应开关2233通过导线与平移电机2241相连,当光电感应开关2233接收到信号后,平移电机2241启动通过丝杆224带动活动底板222向下移动;连接框架223靠近活动底板222的下端设置有限位开关2234,限位开关2234通过导线与平移电机2241相连,当限位开关2234触发后,平移电机2241停止运动。 A wood turning machine, comprising a square base 1 and an arc-shaped turning frame 2 placed on the base 1, two rotating shafts 11, 12 are arranged in parallel on the base 1, and the two ends of the rotating shafts 11, 12 are respectively equipped with A runner 13,14,15,16, wherein a rotating sprocket 17,18 is installed on one of the rotating shafts 11; the rotating shaft 11 on which the rotating sprocket 17,18 is installed on the base 1 is connected with the turning motor 19; Shape overturn frame 2 is placed on runner 13,14,15,16; The outer side of arc shape overturn frame 2 is also provided with the chain 21 that matches with rotating sprocket 17,18; There is a U-shaped material-bearing platform 22; the U-shaped material-bearing platform 22 is composed of a fixed base plate 221, a movable base plate 222 and a connecting frame 223, the movable base plate 222 is provided with screw holes, and the connecting frame 223 is fixedly provided with a screw mandrel 224, The screw mandrel 224 is connected with the screw hole on the movable bottom plate 222; the side of the movable bottom plate 222 close to the connecting frame 223 is also fixedly equipped with a balance shaft 2221, and a balance gear 2222 is respectively installed on the two ends of the balance shaft 2221, and the A balance tooth 2231 matching the balance gear 2222 is installed on the side of the connection frame 223; a sliding groove 2232 is also provided on both sides of the connection frame 223, and a pulley 2223 matching the sliding groove 2232 is provided on both sides of the movable bottom plate 222 One end of screw mandrel 224 is equipped with translational motor 2241, is provided with photoelectric sensor switch 2233 near the upper end of fixed base plate 221 in connecting frame 223, photoelectric sensor switch 2233 links to each other with translation motor 2241 by wire, after photoelectric sensor switch 2233 receives signal , the translation motor 2241 starts to drive the movable base plate 222 to move downward through the screw rod 224; Afterwards, translation motor 2241 stops moving.

工作时,先通过翻转电机翻转圆弧形翻转架,使得匚形承料平台保持水平面同时控制活动底板置于固定底板的下方,再通过平移电机带动丝杆驱动活动底板与砂光机工作平台齐平,光电感应开关固定在连接框架上与砂光机工作台齐高,当砂光后的木板移动到活动底板上并遮住光电感应开关时,光电感应开关发出信号给平移电机,使得活动底板下移,当活动底板上的木板离开光电感应开关的工作范围时,平移电机停止运动,第二块砂光后的木板落在第一块砂光后的木板上,当第二块砂光后的木板再次遮挡光电感应开关时,平移电机再次启动通过丝杆驱动活动底板向下运动,当第二块木板离开光电感应开关工作范围时,平移电机停止运动等待收取下一块砂光后的木板;当活动底板触发底部的限位开关时,平移电机停止运动,砂光机也停止工作,这时工人手动启动平移电机带动丝杆驱动活动底板向上运动顶住固定底板,再手动启动翻转电机,通过转轴上的转动链轮与圆弧形翻转架外侧面上的链条配合,驱动圆弧形翻转架翻转,当圆弧形翻转架的匚形承料平台处于水平位置时停止翻转电机,即完成木板的翻面操作,使得待砂光的木板面向上,再通过铲车等工具将翻转后的木板移动到砂光机的入口,即可完成木板另一面的砂光作业。本实用新型结构简单,与现有生产工序相比,减少了砂光机后部两名收木板工人,同时不需要工人每一块木板逐一翻面,提高了生产效率。 When working, first turn the arc-shaped turning frame through the turning motor, so that the 匚-shaped material receiving platform remains horizontal and at the same time control the movable bottom plate to be placed under the fixed bottom plate, and then use the translation motor to drive the screw to drive the movable bottom plate to be aligned with the working platform of the sander. Flat, the photoelectric sensor switch is fixed on the connection frame and is at the same height as the sander workbench. When the sanded board moves to the movable bottom plate and covers the photoelectric sensor switch, the photoelectric sensor switch sends a signal to the translation motor, so that the movable bottom plate Move down, when the wooden board on the movable base leaves the working range of the photoelectric sensor switch, the translation motor stops moving, the second sanded board falls on the first sanded board, when the second sanded board When the wooden board blocks the photoelectric sensor switch again, the translation motor starts again and drives the movable bottom plate to move downward through the screw rod. When the second board leaves the working range of the photoelectric sensor switch, the translation motor stops moving and waits for the next sanded board; When the movable bottom plate triggers the limit switch at the bottom, the translation motor stops moving, and the sander also stops working. At this time, the worker manually starts the translation motor to drive the screw to drive the movable bottom plate to move upward to withstand the fixed bottom plate, and then manually starts the turning motor. The rotating sprocket on the rotating shaft cooperates with the chain on the outer surface of the arc-shaped overturning frame to drive the arc-shaped overturning frame to turn over. When the 匚-shaped material receiving platform of the arc-shaped overturning frame is in a horizontal position, the turning motor is stopped, and the plank is completed. The flipping operation makes the wooden board to be sanded face up, and then the flipped wooden board is moved to the entrance of the sanding machine by tools such as a forklift, and the sanding operation on the other side of the wooden board can be completed. The utility model has a simple structure, and compared with the existing production process, two board-receiving workers at the rear of the sanding machine are reduced, and at the same time, workers do not need to turn over each board one by one, thereby improving production efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. a plank panel turnover machine, comprise plinth and be placed on the circular arc turning rack on base, it is characterized in that, described base is arranged with two rotating shafts in parallel, a runner is equipped with at the two ends of rotating shaft respectively, and one of them rotating shaft is also provided with rotating sprocket; Circular arc turning rack is placed on runner; The lateral surface of circular arc turning rack is also provided with the chain mated with rotating sprocket; The inside of circular arc turning rack is provided with Contraband shape bearing material platform.
2. plank panel turnover machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotating shaft described base being provided with rotating sprocket is connected with upset motor.
3. plank panel turnover machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, being made up of fixed base plate, removable bottom and connecting frame of described Contraband shape bearing material platform, removable bottom is provided with screw, connecting frame is fixedly installed screw mandrel, and the screw on screw mandrel and removable bottom is connected.
4. plank panel turnover machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described removable bottom is also installed with balance shaft near the side of connecting frame, and the two ends of balance shaft are separately installed with a balance gear, the side of described connecting frame are provided with the balance gear mated with balance gear.
5. plank panel turnover machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, be also provided with sliding recess in the both sides of connecting frame, the both sides of removable bottom are provided with the pulley mated with sliding recess.
6. plank panel turnover machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, translation motor is equipped with in one end of screw mandrel, at connecting frame, the upper end of fixed base plate is provided with photoelectric sensor switch, photoelectric sensor switch is connected with translation motor by wire, after photoelectric sensor switch receives signal, translation motor startup drives removable bottom to move down by screw mandrel.
7. plank panel turnover machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, connection box is provided with limit switch near the lower end of removable bottom, and limit switch is connected with translation motor by wire, after limit switch triggers, translation motor stop motion.
CN201520103334.1U 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 A kind of plank panel turnover machine Expired - Lifetime CN204473934U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398756A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-16 重庆泰动机械有限公司 Self-locking type rotary disc device
CN105540167A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆泰动机械有限公司 Slide rail type rotating disc device
CN105997401A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-12 李亚民 A body turning assisting method and a body turning assisting mechanism
CN106429835A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-02-22 力同铝业(广东)有限公司 Tilter
CN107244558A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-13 郑州登电科诚新材料有限公司 A kind of ceramic panel turnover machine of Novel foaming
CN108188134A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-22 任明同 A kind of panel turnover machine
CN110142183A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-20 佛山市卡勒美涂装科技有限公司 A special mobile vehicle for wooden door painting
CN112140247A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 张家港盛港非金属材料科技有限公司 Plate surface machining device and machining method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398756A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-16 重庆泰动机械有限公司 Self-locking type rotary disc device
CN105540167A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆泰动机械有限公司 Slide rail type rotating disc device
CN106429835A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-02-22 力同铝业(广东)有限公司 Tilter
CN105997401A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-12 李亚民 A body turning assisting method and a body turning assisting mechanism
CN105997401B (en) * 2016-05-09 2022-05-06 李亚民 Auxiliary turning-over method and auxiliary turning-over mechanism
CN107244558A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-13 郑州登电科诚新材料有限公司 A kind of ceramic panel turnover machine of Novel foaming
CN108188134A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-22 任明同 A kind of panel turnover machine
CN110142183A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-20 佛山市卡勒美涂装科技有限公司 A special mobile vehicle for wooden door painting
CN112140247A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 张家港盛港非金属材料科技有限公司 Plate surface machining device and machining method

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