CN204465440U - 一种可防漏水光伏组件边框 - Google Patents
一种可防漏水光伏组件边框 Download PDFInfo
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- CN204465440U CN204465440U CN201520101267.XU CN201520101267U CN204465440U CN 204465440 U CN204465440 U CN 204465440U CN 201520101267 U CN201520101267 U CN 201520101267U CN 204465440 U CN204465440 U CN 204465440U
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- water leakage
- preventing water
- component frame
- photovoltaic component
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Classifications
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种可防漏水光伏组件边框，由一组与光伏组件大小适配的互补型卡条组成，其特征在于：所述卡条包括左卡条和右卡条，上卡条和下卡条，所述左卡条和右卡条通过卡槽连接，所述上卡条和下卡条通过卡槽连接。本实用新型的边框结构简单易行，安装成本低，结构强度高，达到了防漏水的目的。
Description
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种可防漏水光伏组件边框，特别是用于与建筑一体化(BIPV)的光伏组件边框的设计和制造。
背景技术
[0002] 光伏组件(俗称太阳能电池板)由太阳能电池片或由激光划线机或机械划线机切割开的太阳能电池单元组合在一起构成，这类产品可以直接代替传统建材瓦片，从而使得光伏组件和建筑一体化，同时作为建筑材料，又具备光伏组件的功能，这类与建筑一体化的光伏组件(BIPV)要求能够代替建筑材料作为建筑物的屋顶或立面，需要具备防止漏水功能。目前光伏组件的边框设计只是针对用于室外光伏电站，或者用作为在已有建筑屋顶或立面上附加组件(BAPV)，并不具备防止漏水功能，如瑞士 Ernst Schweizer公司发明了有防止漏水功能的光伏组件边框，欧洲专利1060520B1公开的光伏组件边框，设计复杂，制造成本高。另外，光伏组件的边框通常用铝合金制成，镶嵌在组件四周，主要目的是增加光伏组件的机械强度，同时便于组件安装在支架上。由于一般来说光伏组件是用于构建室外或屋顶附加光伏发电装置，组件安装时并不要求它们之间雨水不能漏过，因此边框的设计为简单的环绕形，包裹组件四周而已。这种组件在用于BIPV时为了防止雨水渗漏，必须在组件与组件之间的缝隙处涂布防漏水材料。但是这种方式有一个很大的问题，就是将来由于某种原因需要更换某些组件时，要先把已固化的密封材料去除，费时费工。
发明内容
[0003] 本发明旨在提供可防漏水光伏组件边框，为了实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案:
[0004] 一种可防漏水光伏组件边框，由一组与光伏组件大小适配的互补型卡条组成，所述卡条包括左卡条和右卡条，上卡条和下卡条，所述左卡条和右卡条通过卡槽连接，所述上卡条和下卡条通过卡槽连接。
[0005] 所述光伏组件和卡条的缝隙间涂有防渗水密封材料。
[0006] 所述防渗水密封材料为橡胶或硅胶。
[0007] 本实用新型的边框结构简单易行，安装成本低，结构强度高，达到了防漏水的目的。
附图说明
[0008] 图1是本实用新型的结构示意图；
[0009] 图2是本实用新型的A-A截面图(左右边框结构图)；
[0010] 图3是本实用新型的B-B截面图(上下边框结构图)；
[0011] 图4是本实用新型的A-A截面图(涂有防渗水密封材料的光伏组件左右边框结构图);
[0012]图5是本实用新型的B-B截面图(涂有防渗水密封材料的光伏组件上下边框结构图)。
具体实施方式
[0013] 下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
[0014] 实施例一
[0015] 如图1，2和3所示，卡条12和光伏组件11大小相适配，卡条12包括包括左卡条22和右卡条23，左卡条22和右卡条23通过卡槽10连接，边框12还包括上卡条32和下卡条33，上卡条32和下卡条33通过卡槽10连接。
[0016] 实施例二
[0017] 如图4和5所示，卡条12和光伏组件11大小相适配，卡条12包括包括左卡条22和右卡条23，左卡条22和右卡条23通过卡槽10连接，边框12还包括上卡条32和下卡条33，上卡条32和下卡条33通过卡槽10连接，光伏组件11上面还涂有防渗水密封材料橡胶99 ο
[0018] 实施例三
[0019] 如图4和5所示，卡条12和光伏组件11大小相适配，卡条12包括包括左卡条22和右卡条23，左卡条22和右卡条23通过卡槽10连接，边框12还包括上卡条32和下卡条33，上卡条32和下卡条33通过卡槽10连接，光伏组件11上面还涂有防渗水密封材料硅胶99 ο
Claims (4)
1.一种可防漏水光伏组件边框，由一组与光伏组件大小适配的互补型卡条组成，其特征在于:所述卡条包括左卡条和右卡条，上卡条和下卡条，所述左卡条和右卡条通过卡槽连接，所述上卡条和下卡条通过卡槽连接。
2.如权利要求1所述的可防漏水光伏组件边框，其特征在于:所述光伏组件和卡条的缝隙间涂有防渗水密封材料。
3.如权利要求2所述的可防漏水光伏组件边框，其特征在于:所述防渗水密封材料为橡胶。
4.如权利要求2所述的可防漏水光伏组件边框，其特征在于:所述防渗水密封材料为硅胶。
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