CN204465154U - A kind of high-speed radio is taken can communicator - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed radio is taken can communicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204465154U
CN204465154U CN201520168623.XU CN201520168623U CN204465154U CN 204465154 U CN204465154 U CN 204465154U CN 201520168623 U CN201520168623 U CN 201520168623U CN 204465154 U CN204465154 U CN 204465154U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
energy
accepts
radio
control signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520168623.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周岩
朱翔
李轩恺
张腾飞
岳东
谢俊
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Nanjing Xieding Network Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-speed radio and take energy communicator, belong to wireless energy transmission technology field.The utility model comprises frequency modulation(FM) module, drive circuit, radiating circuit, radio energy accepts circuit, wireless communication signals accepts circuit; Wherein said radiating circuit comprises input power, be connected with input power and include the disresonance quasi-converter of transmitting coil, described radio energy accepts circuit and comprises receiving coil, resonant capacitance, load, and described wireless communication signals accepts circuit and comprises receiving coil, resonant capacitance and wireless signal treatment circuit.The utility model directly controls the triangular current frequency of transmitting coil in disresonance quasi-converter, the first-harmonic energy in triangular current signal is utilized to realize magnetic coupling resonance wireless power, harmonic energy is utilized to realize radio communication, improve the wireless reliability taking energy communicator, easily in gamut, realize ZVS switch, EMI interference is also lower, has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of high-speed radio is taken can communicator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wireless taking can communicator, is specifically related to a kind of wireless power technology of the first-harmonic energy magnetic coupling resonance utilized in electric current triangular wave, belongs to wireless energy transmission technology field.
Background technology
Non-radiation type magnetic coupling resonance, as novel radio power supply technique, by making the resonant object of two same frequencys produce very strong intercoupling, and only has more weak coupling to the receiving terminal of around disresonance frequence.Magnetic coupling resonator system comprises launches resonance coil, secondaryly accepts resonance coil and load.Wireless power application scenario needs radio communication usually, according to the implementation of energy flow and information flow, is mainly divided into single-stream mode and double-stream mode.Wherein double-stream mode adopts energy flow to separate with information flow and realize, as the wireless devices such as employing bluetooth realize information flow.This mode cost is relatively high, and circuit is complicated.And single-stream mode utilizes same set of device to realize the multiplexing of energy flow and information flow.
When needs transmit signal of communication, current single-stream mode also has two kinds of implementations, and one thinks high level when energy flow transmits, and thinks low level when energy flow interrupts.There is larger drawback in obviously such mode, affects normal power supply when data volume is larger, larger to the qualitative effects of wireless power.Another kind of scheme adopts the operating frequency changing transmitting coil, and when receiving coil is operated in optimum state, judgement is a kind of communication signal conditions, realizes optimum capacity transmission simultaneously.When frequency change departs from receiving coil optimum Working, judgement is another kind of communication signal conditions, now also has energy to be delivered to receiving terminal.But when data volume is larger, such method still can affect the quality of wireless power.Therefore need research high-speed radio to take the efficiency operation circuit that can communicate, solving radio communication when single-stream mode works affects the problem of wireless power quality.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model takes energy communication applications for wireless, a kind of device utilizing the harmonic energy in triangular wave to realize radio communication function is proposed, for needing the occasion of powering for radio energy, realize the solution that high efficiency, the magnetic coupling wireless power of high reliability and radio communication circuit are multiplexing.
The utility model is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-speed radio takes energy communicator, comprises frequency modulation(FM) module, drive circuit, radiating circuit, radio energy accepts circuit, wireless communication signals accepts circuit; Wherein, described radiating circuit comprises input power, is connected with input power and includes the disresonance quasi-converter of transmitting coil; Described frequency modulation(FM) module exports control signal to drive circuit; Described drive circuit controls the switching device action in disresonance quasi-converter according to control signal, to the voltage square wave that transmitting coil transmission generating positive and negative voltage amplitude is all equal with the duration, controls the triangular current frequency of transmitting coil; Described transmitting coil produces magnetic field by the fundametal compoment in triangular current signal, accepts circuit produces magnetic resonance with radio energy, radio energy is accepted energy that circuit receives magnetic resonance transmission, realizes magnetic coupling resonance wireless power; Described wireless communication signals accepts the harmonic component that circuit accepts in transmitting coil triangular current signal, realizes radio communication.
Further, a kind of high-speed radio of the present utility model takes energy communicator, and described radio energy accepts circuit and comprises receiving coil, resonant capacitance and load, and described receiving coil and resonant capacitance, load are in parallel respectively; Receiving coil receives the energy of magnetic resonance transmission and passes to load.
Further, a kind of high-speed radio of the present utility model takes energy communicator, and described wireless communication signals accepts circuit and comprises resonant circuit and wireless signal treatment circuit, and described resonant circuit and wireless signal treatment circuit are in parallel.
Further, a kind of high-speed radio of the present utility model takes energy communicator, and described radiating circuit comprises an input capacitance, and input capacitance is parallel to the two ends of input power; Described disresonance quasi-converter is full-bridge inverter, and full-bridge inverter is parallel to the two ends of input power; The two ends of described transmitting coil connect the mid point of two brachium pontis of full-bridge inverter respectively.
Further, a kind of high-speed radio of the present utility model takes energy communicator, described full-bridge inverter comprises the first brachium pontis be made up of the first switching tube, the 3rd switching tube, and the second brachium pontis to be made up of second switch pipe, the 4th switching tube, described control signal comprises the first control signal and the second control signal, and the first control signal and the second control signal are complementary square-wave signal, wherein, first control signal controls the conducting of the first switching tube and the 4th switching tube, and the second control signal controls the conducting of second switch pipe and the 3rd switching tube.
Further, a kind of high-speed radio of the present utility model takes energy communicator, and described resonant circuit comprises receiving coil and resonant capacitance, and wherein receiving coil and resonant capacitance are in parallel.
Further, a kind of high-speed radio of the present utility model takes energy communicator, and described resonant circuit comprises receiving coil and receiving coil parasitic capacitance.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
The utility model directly controls the triangular current frequency of transmitting coil in disresonance quasi-converter, the first-harmonic energy in triangular current signal is utilized to realize magnetic coupling resonance wireless power, harmonic energy is utilized to realize radio communication, improve the wireless reliability taking energy communicator, circuit structure is simple, lighter to wireless power qualitative effects during wireless signals, full-bridge inverter easily realizes ZVS switch in gamut, EMI interference is also lower, high-power wireless can be widely used in power occasion, have broad application prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the realizing circuit utilizing wireless high-speed to take energy communicator in embodiment one of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is full-bridge inverter drive singal in embodiment one of the present utility model and transmitting coil current waveform.
Fig. 3 is the transmitting coil triangular current energy frequency spectrum distribution map in embodiment one of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the ZVS realization figure of power switch pipe in the full-bridge inverter in embodiment one of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail, the example of described execution mode is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the execution mode be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
A kind of high-speed radio that the utility model proposes takes energy communicator, comprises frequency modulation(FM) module, drive circuit, radiating circuit, radio energy accepts circuit, wireless communication signals accepts circuit; Radiating circuit comprises input power, be connected with input power and include the disresonance quasi-converter of transmitting coil; Radio energy accepts circuit and comprises receiving coil, resonant capacitance and load, and described receiving coil and resonant capacitance, load are in parallel respectively; Wireless communication signals accepts circuit and comprises resonant circuit and wireless signal treatment circuit.
Described radiating circuit comprises an input capacitance, and input capacitance is parallel to the two ends of input power; Described disresonance quasi-converter is full-bridge inverter, and full-bridge inverter is parallel to the two ends of input power; The two ends of described transmitting coil connect the mid point of two brachium pontis of full-bridge inverter respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, the full-bridge inverter that radiating circuit is made up of DC power supply V1, input capacitance C1, switching tube Q1-Q4, and transmitting coil L1 is formed.Accept circuit and comprise receiving coil L2, electric capacity C2 and load R1.Control circuit produces two path control signal to Q1-Q4, and wherein the 1st tunnel control signal is to Q1 and Q4, and the 2nd tunnel control signal is to Q2 and Q3.1st tunnel control signal and the 2nd tunnel control signal are the square-wave signal of complementary conducting, and leave certain dead band.
As shown in Figure 2, which show full-bridge inverter drive singal and transmitting coil current waveform.For convenience of embodying the application's thought, define in Fig. 2 work wave under=1MHz frequency.In fact can according to the resonance frequency definition work period of receiving coil to reach best control effects.
As shown in Figure 3, which show the transmitting coil current energy frequency spectrum profile of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.In Fig. 3, control circuit provides high-frequency signal =1MHz, the magnetic field energy that visible most of electric current causes concentrates on 1MHz frequency band, 3 times, 5 inferior high frequency odd harmonic places comprise the energy of Relatively centralized equally.
The Fourier series form of triangular wave is: .
Frequency modulation(FM) module exports high-frequency signal to drive circuit, and provides the driving force needed for high-frequency work for Q1-Q4 switching tube, and the switching frequency that now frequency modulation(FM) module provides to switching tube Q1-Q4 is .The square wave driving signal frequency that wherein frequency modulation(FM) module produces with receiving coil inductance value L 2, resonant capacitance amount C 2product is identical , namely = .Because the field frequency in transmitting coil caused by electric current is identical with receiving coil frequency, therefore receiving coil L2 can receive the energy of magnetic resonance transmission and pass to load.Wireless communication signals treatment circuit accepts circuit inductance amount L 3, resonant capacitance amount C 3product is identical with harmonic frequency point, as 5 subharmonic .
When control switch frequency change , then the Frequency point of first-harmonic energy is changed to , harmonic energy Frequency point is then changed to , wherein nbe 2,3,4....For 5 subharmonic energy, before change, its Frequency point is , and after change, its Frequency point becomes .A small amount of skew of visible first-harmonic energy frequency point can cause the significantly skew of harmonic energy Frequency point, more its frequency offset of high frequency is larger.
The circuit that accepts of wireless power is a kind of narrow wave antenna circuit in essence, and antenna all has certain bandwidth.When modulation circuit operating frequency changes, radio energy accepts a small amount of off-target working point of circuit and in its bandwidth range, and wireless communication signals accepts circuit will significantly off-target working point and outside its bandwidth range.Therefore by such implementation method, the high-speed transfer of wireless communication signals can be realized, and drop to minimum on the impact of wireless power.
In the full-bridge inverter of preferred embodiment shown in Figure 4, the ZVS of power switch pipe realizes figure.Because transmitting coil in full-bridge inverter flows through larger exciting curent, in the Dead Time of Q1 and Q3 drive singal, the conducting of Q3 pipe no-voltage can be realized easily.
The design parameter of full-bridge inverter preferred embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: input voltage V1 is 12VDC; Input capacitance 1000uF; Transmitting coil L1 is 10uH; Radio energy receiving coil L2 resonant inductance amount is 22uH; Resonant capacitance value C2 is 470nF; Wireless communication signals receiving coil L3 resonant inductance amount is 22uH; Resonant capacitance value C3 is 18.8nF; Switching tube Q1-Q4 is IPB108N15N3G; Control chip is DSP TMS320F2812; Driving chip is IR2100.
From analyzing above, by controlling the fundamental frequency of electric current in transmitting coil, the wireless power transmission of receiving coil can be realized.By such design, without the need to relying on transmitting coil and receiving coil has identical resonance frequency, improve system reliability.
The above is only some embodiments of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. high-speed radio takes an energy communicator, it is characterized in that: comprise frequency modulation(FM) module, drive circuit, radiating circuit, radio energy accepts circuit, wireless communication signals accepts circuit; Wherein, described radiating circuit comprises input power, is connected with input power and includes the disresonance quasi-converter of transmitting coil; Described frequency modulation(FM) module exports control signal to drive circuit; Described drive circuit controls the switching device action in disresonance quasi-converter according to control signal, to the voltage square wave that transmitting coil transmission generating positive and negative voltage amplitude is all equal with the duration, controls the triangular current frequency of transmitting coil; Described transmitting coil produces magnetic field by the fundametal compoment in triangular current signal, accepts circuit produces magnetic resonance with radio energy, radio energy is accepted energy that circuit receives magnetic resonance transmission, realizes magnetic coupling resonance wireless power; Described wireless communication signals accepts the harmonic component that circuit accepts in transmitting coil triangular current signal, realizes radio communication.
2. a kind of high-speed radio according to claim 1 takes energy communicator, and it is characterized in that: described radio energy accepts circuit and comprises receiving coil, resonant capacitance and load, described receiving coil and resonant capacitance, load are in parallel respectively; Receiving coil receives the energy of magnetic resonance transmission and passes to load.
3. a kind of high-speed radio according to claim 1 takes energy communicator, it is characterized in that: described wireless communication signals accepts circuit and comprises resonant circuit and wireless signal treatment circuit, and described resonant circuit and wireless signal treatment circuit are in parallel.
4. a kind of high-speed radio according to claim 1 takes energy communicator, it is characterized in that: described radiating circuit comprises an input capacitance, and input capacitance is parallel to the two ends of input power; Described disresonance quasi-converter is full-bridge inverter, and full-bridge inverter is parallel to the two ends of input power; The two ends of described transmitting coil connect the mid point of two brachium pontis of full-bridge inverter respectively.
5. a kind of high-speed radio according to claim 4 takes energy communicator, it is characterized in that: described full-bridge inverter comprises the first brachium pontis be made up of the first switching tube, the 3rd switching tube, and the second brachium pontis to be made up of second switch pipe, the 4th switching tube, described control signal comprises the first control signal and the second control signal, and the first control signal and the second control signal are complementary square-wave signal, wherein, first control signal controls the conducting of the first switching tube and the 4th switching tube, and the second control signal controls the conducting of second switch pipe and the 3rd switching tube.
6. a kind of high-speed radio according to claim 3 takes energy communicator, and it is characterized in that: described resonant circuit comprises receiving coil and resonant capacitance, wherein receiving coil and resonant capacitance are in parallel.
7. a kind of high-speed radio according to claim 3 takes energy communicator, it is characterized in that: described resonant circuit comprises receiving coil and receiving coil parasitic capacitance.
CN201520168623.XU 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of high-speed radio is taken can communicator Expired - Fee Related CN204465154U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104779714A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-15 南京邮电大学 High-speed wireless energy-carrying communication system
CN106208415A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 西安电子科技大学 ICPT based on magnetic biasing modulation is wireless takes energy communicating integral discharger
CN108365683A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-08-03 合肥工业大学 A kind of wireless energy transfer structure based on current source
CN111263053A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-09 重庆紫光华山智安科技有限公司 Wireless power supply monitoring camera and method for real-time bidirectional wireless signal transmission

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104779714A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-15 南京邮电大学 High-speed wireless energy-carrying communication system
CN104779714B (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-08-17 南京邮电大学 A kind of high-speed radio portable communications system
CN106208415A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 西安电子科技大学 ICPT based on magnetic biasing modulation is wireless takes energy communicating integral discharger
CN106208415B (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-06-19 西安电子科技大学 ICPT based on magnetic biasing modulation wirelessly takes can communicating integral emitter
CN108365683A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-08-03 合肥工业大学 A kind of wireless energy transfer structure based on current source
CN111263053A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-09 重庆紫光华山智安科技有限公司 Wireless power supply monitoring camera and method for real-time bidirectional wireless signal transmission

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Effective date of registration: 20151125

Address after: 210003 Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing new model road, No. 66

Patentee after: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Asset Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Yuen Road Qixia District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 9 210023

Patentee before: NANJING University OF POSTS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

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Effective date of registration: 20160704

Address after: 215625, A28 building, science and Technology Pioneer Park, Kam Fengzhen Road, Kam Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee after: SUZHOU FANNENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210003 Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing new model road, No. 66

Patentee before: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Asset Management Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: No. 9 Wenyuan Road, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000

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Address before: 215625 building A28, Jinnan road science and Technology Pioneer Park, Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Patentee after: Nanjing Xieding Network Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 9 Wenyuan Road, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000

Patentee before: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Asset Management Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150708