CN204462136U - A kind of on-line measuring device of textile ageing process - Google Patents
A kind of on-line measuring device of textile ageing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204462136U CN204462136U CN201520132899.2U CN201520132899U CN204462136U CN 204462136 U CN204462136 U CN 204462136U CN 201520132899 U CN201520132899 U CN 201520132899U CN 204462136 U CN204462136 U CN 204462136U
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- screw mandrel
- textile
- aging
- sleeve
- measuring device
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Abstract
An on-line measuring device for textile ageing process, belongs to multifactor environmental simulation and ageing management technical field, is exactly a kind of ageing management technology relating to textile.This device comprises aging condition selecting arrangement and locating and detecting device; Being characterized in: described aging condition selecting arrangement, is be made up of light aging device, dusty gas aging equipment and steam raising plant; Described locating and detecting device, is located by screw mandrel, and it is on screw mandrel, all overlap the screw mandrel sleeve with directive texture, and screw mandrel sleeve inner has the internal thread of sleeve moving with wire rod thread and coordinate; And the not and then screw mandrel rotation of screw mandrel sleeve: there are four screw mandrel sleeves to complete location and clamping plate orientation.Its good effect is: for the aging performance studying textile provides important means of testing, can for delaying the effective preventive measure of aging proposition of textile historical relic; In the research that prevention textile historical relic is aging, this device is an indispensable equipment.
Description
Technical field
Belong to ageing management technology, being about multifactor environmental simulation and ageing management technical field, is exactly a kind of ageing management technology relating to textile.
Background technology
In museum, textile to carry out aging slowly in display and exhibition process, and what comprise that various dusty gas in light source irradiation, humiture change and museum causes is aging.The impact that research environment factor is aging on textile, contributes to the preventive measure of protection instructing display environment design, display material selection and propose textile historical relic problem of aging.
The existing detection mode about textile aging performance is generally take out sample to carry out spectra collection, but because textile changes more responsive to environmental change especially humidity and organic acid pollutant levels, when take out sample leave saving scene detect time, the instantaneous variation that environmental factor occurs, textile fiber intensity, state of aggregation respective change can be caused, even occur reversing or aging aggravation phenomenon, testing result, because truly not reflecting the change of textile ageing state in actual Conservation environment, makes testing result lack directive significance.
Museum's textile historical relic displays throughout the year, and an urgent demand has a kind of device that can realize online instant detection, understands textile preservation condition in actual display environment in time.Also in the urgent need to simulating and reappear the on-line measuring device of the textile ageing process research under each environmental factor and multiple environment combined factors on textile ageing research, Conservation environment design and display material selection.In addition, molecular spectrum, as the efficient nondestructive analysis means fast of one, is extremely applicable to being applied in the ageing research work of textile.
Summary of the invention
The utility model will provide a kind of on-line measuring device that can detect textile performance change under ageing environment.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked:
An on-line measuring device for textile ageing process, comprises aging condition selecting arrangement and locating and detecting device; Its scheme is: described aging condition selecting arrangement, is to be made up of light aging device, dusty gas aging equipment and steam raising plant; Described light aging, is the optical channel of band light source, is in the crosswise support side that optical filter is housed, chassis plane is vertical with optical channel, and crosswise carriage center is equipped with turning axle, and the medial surface of crosswise support is fluted, embed four kinds of rectangle optical filtering organic glass sheets respectively, surrounding has dividing plate airtight; Described dusty gas aging equipment, it is the gas mixer with five blow vents, described five blow vents are all with gas flow control valve, the input end of the 1st flowrate control valve connects with zero air generator delivery outlet, the input end of the 2nd flowrate control valve connects with one or more organic acid dusty gas device delivery outlets, and the input end of the 3rd flowrate control valve connects with steam raising plant delivery outlet; The input end of the 4th flowrate control valve is drain, the output terminal of the 5th flowrate control valve, passes into aging with in detection case; Agingly to connect with dusty gas absorption plant with the bottom of detection case is porose;
Described locating and detecting device, is located by screw mandrel, and described screw mandrel location is on screw mandrel, all overlap the screw mandrel sleeve with directive texture, and described screw mandrel sleeve is that inside has the internal thread of sleeve moving with wire rod thread and coordinate, described band directive texture is the not and then screw mandrel rotation of screw mandrel sleeve: screw mandrel sleeve is embedded in the groove of screw mandrel chute movingly, and screw mandrel chute is the rectangular parallelepiped of band groove, and screw mandrel two ends are inserted on the bearing seat of armouring in the fixed block of two ends, be enclosed within X to horizontal lead screw on the 1st screw mandrel sleeve, its sleeve outward with vertical axle sleeve, fastening the down-feed screw for the Z-direction of perpendicular positioning, down-feed screw overlaps the 2nd screw mandrel sleeve, its sleeve is outward with horizontal axle sleeve, fastening perpendicular to X to Y-direction screw mandrel, Y-direction screw mandrel overlaps the 3rd screw mandrel sleeve, it tightens set and is parallel to X axis for regulating the orientation screw mandrel of sample clamping plate orientation, the 4th screw mandrel sleeve that orientation screw mandrel overlaps, with band screw joint pin upwards on its sleeve, screw fixes the 1st pull bar one end by half innings of screw is hinged movingly, the 1st pull bar other end and the 2nd pull bar one end hinged, the 2nd pull bar other end by the 2 half innings of screw and orientation screw mandrel end hinged, sample clamping plate are fastened on the 2nd pull bar, porose on the tank wall corresponding to sample clamping plate plumbness, hole tightens measurement is stretched in set detection cylinder for spectrometer detection probe, screw mandrel axle head all overlaps the motor integrate module driving screw mandrel to rotate, and motor integrate module is connected with controller, entirety is in airtight inside surface in the casing of film anticorrosion process.
The good effect implemented after the utility model is::
The aging performance being embodied as research textile of the present utility model provides important means of testing, applies this device and can obtain the accurate data analyzing textile degree of aging; Rely on reliable experimental data, effective preventive measure can be proposed for the ager process delaying textile historical relic; In the research that prevention textile historical relic is aging, this device is that research work provides an indispensable equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of detected state,
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of sample free position,
Fig. 3 is screw structure exploded view,
Fig. 4 is screw mandrel location structure schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1 is light source, 2 is turning axles, 3 is supports, 4 is optical filters, 5 is radiator fans, 6 is transparent panels, 7 is gas mixers, 8 is first flow operation valves, 9 is second control valves, 10 is the 3rd flowrate control valves, 11 is dusty gas device delivery outlets, 12 is zero air generator delivery outlets, 13 is drains, 14 is that pure water adds mouth, 15 is temperature control equipments, 16 is steam raising plants, 17 is thermopairs, 18 is drains, 19 is the 5th flowrate control valves, 20 is detect cylinder, 21 is balancing fan, 22 is sleeves, 23 is adsorption tubes, 24 is dusty gas gas outlets, 25 is chutes, 26 is screw mandrels, 27 is fixed blocks, 28 is motor integrate modules, 29 is controllers, 30 is first screw mandrel sleeves, 31 is second screw mandrel sleeves, 32 is the 3rd screw mandrel sleeves, 33 is the 4th screw mandrel sleeves, 34 is first pull bars, 35 is second pull bars, 36 is sample clamping plate.
Embodiment
Now the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings
An on-line measuring device for textile ageing process, comprises aging condition selecting arrangement and locating and detecting device; Its structure is: described aging condition selecting arrangement, is to be made up of light aging device, dusty gas aging equipment and steam raising plant; Described light aging, it is the optical channel of band light source 1, be in crosswise support 3 side that optical filter 4 is housed, chassis plane is vertical with optical channel, crosswise carriage center is equipped with turning axle 2, the medial surface of crosswise support 3 is fluted, and embed four kinds of rectangle optical filtering organic glass sheets 4 respectively, surrounding has dividing plate airtight; Described dusty gas aging equipment is the gas mixer 7 with five blow vents, and described five blow vents are all with gas flow control valve, and the input end of the 1st flowrate control valve 8 connects with zero air generator delivery outlet 12; The input end of the 2nd flowrate control valve 9 connects with one or more organic acid dusty gas device delivery outlets 11, and the input end of the 3rd flowrate control valve 10 connects with steam raising plant delivery outlet 16; The input end of the 4th flowrate control valve is drain 18; 5th flowrate control valve 19 is output terminal, passes into aging with in detection case; Agingly to connect with dusty gas absorption plant with the bottom of detection case porose 24.
Described locating and detecting device, located by screw mandrel, described screw mandrel location is on screw mandrel, all overlap the screw mandrel sleeve 22 with directive texture, described screw mandrel sleeve 22 is that inside has the internal thread of sleeve moving with wire rod thread and coordinate, described band directive texture is screw mandrel sleeve 22 not and then screw mandrel rotation: screw mandrel sleeve is embedded in the groove of screw mandrel chute 25 movingly, screw mandrel chute 25 is rectangular parallelepipeds of band groove, and screw mandrel two ends are inserted on the bearing seat of armouring in two ends fixed block 27, be enclosed within X to horizontal lead screw on the 1st screw mandrel sleeve 30, its sleeve outward with vertical axle sleeve, fastening the down-feed screw for the Z-direction of perpendicular positioning, down-feed screw overlaps the 2nd screw mandrel sleeve 31, its sleeve is outward with horizontal axle sleeve, fastening perpendicular to X to Y-direction screw mandrel, Y-direction screw mandrel overlaps the 3rd screw mandrel sleeve 32, it tightens set and is parallel to X axis for regulating the orientation screw mandrel of sample clamping plate 36 orientation, the 4th screw mandrel sleeve 33 that orientation screw mandrel overlaps, with band screw joint pin upwards on its sleeve, screw fixes the 1st pull bar 34 one end by half innings of screw is hinged movingly, 1st pull bar 34 other end and the 2nd pull bar 35 one end hinged, 2nd pull bar 35 other end by the 2 half innings of screw and orientation screw mandrel end hinged, sample clamping plate 36 are fastened on the 2nd pull bar 35, porose on the tank wall corresponding to sample clamping plate 36 plumbness, hole tightens measurement is stretched in set detection cylinder 20 for spectrometer detection probe, screw mandrel axle head all overlaps the motor integrate module 28 driving screw mandrel to rotate, and motor integrate module 28 is connected with controller 29, entirety is in airtight inside surface in the casing of film anticorrosion process.
Described detection, completes the detection to aging textile by spectrometer; In gas outlet pipeline 24, put into adsorption tube 23 adsorb the organic acid dusty gas of discharging, the organic acid dusty gas be carried in adsorption tube carries out the quantitative detection of organic acid gas concentration through wash-out high performance liquid chromatography; The Real-Time Monitoring of humidity sensor realization to sales kit (SK) humidity is installed in sales kit (SK).
The input end of described 2nd flowrate control valve 9 connects with dusty gas device output terminal 11, and described dusty gas to be volatilized the dusty gas formed by formic acid, acetic acid organic acid.
The input end of described 3rd flowrate control valve 10, connects with steam raising plant output terminal 16, and steam raising plant is made up of water-bath, thermopair 17 and connecting duct.
Described dusty gas to be volatilized the dusty gas formed by the organic acid such as formic acid, acetic acid or other pollutants.
Described light source 1 is uviol lamp, LED, fluorescent light, Halogen lamp LED.
Described sample clamping plate 36 are the thin plates made by copper sheet, use clip fixed sample.
Described textile ageing process and on-line checkingi process are all carried out in the isoperibol of adjustable setting.
Described aging and detection case, chamber door has visual window.
Described motor integrate module 28, inside has drive motor, and Motor Shaft engages with screw mandrel rotating shaft.
Described on-line monitoring cylinder 20, end has transparent wafers.
Claims (11)
1. an on-line measuring device for textile ageing process, comprises aging condition selecting arrangement and locating and detecting device; It is characterized in that: described aging condition selecting arrangement, is be made up of light aging device, dusty gas aging equipment and steam generator; Described light aging, it is the optical channel of band light source (1), be in crosswise support (3) side that optical filter (4) is housed, chassis plane is vertical with optical channel, crosswise carriage center is equipped with turning axle (2), the medial surface of crosswise support (3) is fluted, and embed four kinds of rectangle optical filtering organic glass sheet (4) respectively, surrounding has dividing plate airtight; Described dusty gas aging equipment is the gas mixer (7) with five blow vents, and described five blow vents are all with gas flow control valve, and the input end of the 1st flowrate control valve (8) connects with zero air generator delivery outlet (12); The input end of the 2nd flowrate control valve (9) connects with one or more organic acid dusty gas organic acids dusty gas device delivery outlet (11), and the input end of the 3rd flowrate control valve (10) connects with steam raising plant delivery outlet (16); The input end of the 4th flowrate control valve is drain (18); The output terminal of the 5th flowrate control valve (19) passes into aging with in detection case; Aging porose with the bottom of detection case (24) connect with dusty gas absorption plant;
Described locating and detecting device, located by screw mandrel, described screw mandrel location is on screw mandrel, all overlap the screw mandrel sleeve (22) with directive texture, described screw mandrel sleeve (22) is that inside has the internal thread of sleeve moving with wire rod thread and coordinate, described band directive texture is screw mandrel sleeve (22) not and then screw mandrel rotation: screw mandrel sleeve is embedded in the groove of screw mandrel chute (25) movingly, screw mandrel chute (25) is the rectangular parallelepiped of band groove, and screw mandrel two ends are inserted on the bearing seat of armouring in two ends fixed block (27), be enclosed within X to horizontal lead screw on the 1st screw mandrel sleeve (30), its sleeve outward with vertical axle sleeve, fastening the down-feed screw for the Z-direction of perpendicular positioning, down-feed screw overlaps the 2nd screw mandrel sleeve (31), its sleeve is outward with horizontal axle sleeve, fastening perpendicular to X to Y-direction screw mandrel, Y-direction screw mandrel overlaps the 3rd screw mandrel sleeve (32), it tightens set and is parallel to X axis for regulating the orientation screw mandrel of sample clamping plate orientation, the 4th screw mandrel sleeve (33) that orientation screw mandrel overlaps, with band screw joint pin upwards on its sleeve, screw fixes the 1st pull bar (34) one end by half innings of screw is hinged movingly, 1st pull bar (34) other end and the 2nd pull bar (35) one end hinged, 2nd pull bar (35) other end by the 2 half innings of screw and orientation screw mandrel end hinged, sample clamping plate (36) are fastened on the 2nd pull bar (35), porose on the tank wall corresponding to sample clamping plate (36) plumbness, hole tightens measurement is stretched in set detection cylinder (20) for spectrometer detection probe, screw mandrel axle head all overlaps the motor integrate module (28) driving screw mandrel to rotate, and motor integrate module (28) is connected with controller (29), entirety is in airtight inside surface in the casing of film anticorrosion process.
2. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection, completes the detection to aging textile by spectrometer; In gas outlet pipeline (24), put into the organic acid dusty gas that adsorption tube (23) absorption is discharged, the organic acid dusty gas be carried in adsorption tube (23) carries out the quantitative detection of organic acid gas concentration through wash-out high performance liquid chromatography; The Real-Time Monitoring of humidity sensor realization to sales kit (SK) humidity is installed in sales kit (SK).
3. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the input end of described 2nd flowrate control valve (9) connects with dusty gas generating means output terminal (11), described dusty gas to be volatilized the dusty gas formed by formic acid, acetic acid organic acid.
4. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the input end of described 3rd flowrate control valve (10), connect with steam raising plant output terminal (16), steam raising plant is made up of water-bath, thermopair (17) and connecting duct.
5. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dusty gas, is to be volatilized the dusty gas formed by the organic acid such as formic acid, acetic acid.
6. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light source (1) is uviol lamp, LED, fluorescent light, Halogen lamp LED.
7. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sample clamping plate (36) are the thin plates made by copper sheet, use clip fixed sample.
8. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described textile ageing process and on-line checkingi process are all carried out in the isoperibol of adjustable setting.
9. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aging and detection case, chamber door has visual window.
10. the on-line measuring device of a kind of textile ageing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor integrate module (28), inside have drive motor, Motor Shaft engages with screw mandrel rotating shaft.
The on-line measuring device of 11. a kind of textile ageing processes according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection cylinder (20), its end has transparent wafers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520132899.2U CN204462136U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-09 | A kind of on-line measuring device of textile ageing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420866996 | 2014-12-26 | ||
| CN201420866996X | 2014-12-26 | ||
| CN201520132899.2U CN204462136U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-09 | A kind of on-line measuring device of textile ageing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204462136U true CN204462136U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53669005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520132899.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204462136U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-09 | A kind of on-line measuring device of textile ageing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204462136U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104730226A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-24 | 上海博物馆 | Online detecting device of aging process of textiles |
| CN107976408A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-01 | 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 | A kind of historical relic non-destructive testing device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-09 CN CN201520132899.2U patent/CN204462136U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104730226A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-24 | 上海博物馆 | Online detecting device of aging process of textiles |
| CN107976408A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-01 | 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 | A kind of historical relic non-destructive testing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Effective date of abandoning: 20160518 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |