CN204461168U - Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger - Google Patents

Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204461168U
CN204461168U CN201520088205.XU CN201520088205U CN204461168U CN 204461168 U CN204461168 U CN 204461168U CN 201520088205 U CN201520088205 U CN 201520088205U CN 204461168 U CN204461168 U CN 204461168U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
exchange
tube
exchange tube
heat exchanger
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520088205.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘利康
刘佳嘉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger, belongs to technical field of heat exchange.This heat exchanger comprises two heat-exchange tubes, described heat-exchange tube is engaged by the first tube wall and the second tube wall and forms, the two ends of described heat-exchange tube are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium outlet, first tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is close to by the outer wall of heat exchanging pipe, and the first tube wall of two heat-exchange tubes is combined and is fixedly connected to form for the described through hole passed by heat exchanging pipe.This heat exchanger not only can overcome current heat exchanger and there is dead angle, short circuit, air oxidation and non-removable defect, and structure is simple, cheap and heat exchanger effectiveness is high.

Description

Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger, belongs to technical field of heat exchange.
Background technology
In modern production and life, the condenser of commercialization refrigeration plant of magnanimity or evaporimeter mostly adopt finned, board-like, coaxial sleeve tube, casing formula or tubular heat exchanger, the heat exchange of these condensers or evaporimeter adopts water or air to be heat exchange solution matter usually, therefore in various degree there are dead angle, short circuit, incrustation scale or aqueous corrosion etc.In addition, there is the phenomenon of laying dust, static dust and oxidation in heat exchanger metal surface, not only has a strong impact on security of operation and the service life of refrigeration plant, and reduce the utilization rate of primary energy and make the Energy Efficiency Ratio serious unbalance of heat exchanger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: overcome the defect that current heat exchanger exists dead angle, short circuit, incrustation scale or aqueous corrosion etc., proposes simple, dismantled and assembled, the cheap and shelltube heat exchanger that heat exchanger effectiveness is high of a kind of structure.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger, comprise two heat-exchange tubes, described heat-exchange tube is enclosed by the first tube wall and the second tube wall and forms, the two ends of described heat-exchange tube are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium outlet, first tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is close to the outer wall of the pipeline that need dispel the heat, and the first tube wall of two heat-exchange tubes is combined the through hole being fixedly connected to form and passing for the described pipeline that need dispel the heat.
Preferably, the first tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is made up of metallic plate, and the thickness range of described metallic plate is 0.05-0.2mm.Adopt the metal sheet that 0.05-0.2mm is thick, the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat-exchange tube can be improved.
The utility model in use, first the first tube wall of two heat-exchange tubes be close to the pipeline that need dispel the heat and be combined to form the through hole passed for described pipeline, then making the heat-conducting medium in heat-exchange tube and the refrigerant of the pipeline that need dispel the heat flow to do coaxial reverse flow to carry out heat exchange.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is:
1) the utility model overcomes heat exchanger in prior art and refrigeration plant refrigerant solution matter and heat exchange heat conduction solution matter can not be carried out the shortcoming of the coaxial reverse exchange of whole process, by the first tube wall of described heat-exchange tube being close to the outer wall of described pipeline, thus the heat exchange that can realize under maximum temperature gradient, therefore the heat exchange peak value temperature difference that causes of the utility model is large, can not waste refrigeration plant and a large amount of useful work of heat exchange solution matter.
2) component key element of the present utility model is simple, existing for refrigeration plant shell and tube, casing formula condenser or evaporator heat exchanger weight minimizing more than 95-98% on year-on-year basis.
3) the utility model surrounds a closed circular by the first tube wall of two heat-exchange tubes, gapless can balancedly disperse the pressure of heat exchanger heat heat conduction solution matter, and be close to condenser of refrigeration equipment or evaporimeter refrigerant solution matter pipe surface and exchange with maximum temperature gradient and the coaxially reverse thermally conductive heat of refrigerant solution matter, thus shorten heat exchange stroke and shortening heat exchange time to peak, while avoiding the short circuit of part heat conduction solution matter, dead angle, also reduce the impact of the oxidation of heat conduction solution confrontation refrigeration plant refrigerant solution matter pipeline external surface, incrustation scale and corrosion.
The further improvement of technique scheme is: the inner side of the second tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is interval with the wave groove of multiple U-shaped along the length direction of heat-exchange tube.Like this, not only can strengthen the bulk strength of heat-exchange tube, and the heat-conducting medium in heat-exchange tube can be made to form turbulent flow, improve the efficiency of heat exchange.
The further improvement of technique scheme is: also comprise the sealing ring that two plastic materials are made, two sealing rings all fit tightly with heat exchange tube inner wall and lay respectively at the two ends of heat-exchange tube, each sealing ring is equipped with from heat-exchange tube outside through the conduit extend into after sealing circle in heat-exchange tube, and described conduit is away from forming the heat-conducting medium entrance or heat-conducting medium outlet that are used interchangeably.Like this, by sealing ring, heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium outlet are tightly connected with heat-exchange tube, heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium exit portion is made to become flexible structure, heat exchange solution matter not only can be prevented excessive, and the slight vibrations in the running of refrigeration plant rigid conduit can be avoided, resonance harm can not be produced because of rigid structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the heat exchanger of the present embodiment comprises two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2, heat-exchange tube is enclosed by the first tube wall 1 and the second tube wall 2 and forms, the two ends of two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2 are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium outlet, first tube wall 1 of two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2 is close to the outer wall of the pipeline that need dispel the heat, first tube wall 1 of two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2 is combined the through hole 7 that passes of pipeline being fixedly connected to form supply and demand heat radiation, as shown in Figure 2.
In the present embodiment, the first tube wall 1 of heat-exchange tube is preferably made up of metallic plate, and the thickness range of metallic plate can be 0.05-0.2mm.Adopt the metal sheet that 0.05-0.2mm is thick, the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat-exchange tube can be improved.
The present embodiment in use, first first tube wall 1 of two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2 be close to the pipeline that need dispel the heat and be combined to form the through hole 7 that passes of pipeline of supply and demand heat radiation, then making the heat-conducting medium in heat-exchange tube 10-1,10-2 and the refrigerant of the pipeline that need dispel the heat flow to do coaxial reverse flow to carry out heat exchange to dispel the heat.In the present embodiment, heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium outlet are used interchangeably, namely according to refrigerant flow direction variation heat-conducting medium entrance and the heat-conducting medium outlet of the pipeline that need dispel the heat.
As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the first tube wall 1 of two heat-exchange tubes and the second tube wall 2 are equipped with in junction and stretch out and the draw-in groove 8 fit together, when first tube wall 1 of two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2 is combined to form through hole 7, use oval shell ring around draw-in groove 8 being fixed together two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2 of two heat-exchange tubes 10-1,10-2.Certainly, the first tube wall 1 of two heat-exchange tubes can adopt other modes to be fixed connection, such as adopts welding or glued joint to be fixed.
The present embodiment can also do following improvement:
1) as shown in Figure 1, the inner side of the second tube wall 2 of heat-exchange tube is interval with the wave groove 9 of U-shaped along the length direction of heat-exchange tube.Like this, not only can strengthen the bulk strength (playing the effect of reinforcement) of heat-exchange tube, and the heat-conducting medium in heat-exchange tube can be made to form turbulent flow, improve the efficiency of heat exchange.Certain above-mentioned wave groove also can adopt the wave groove of S shape.
2) as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment can arrange the sealing ring 3 that two plastic materials are made at the two ends of heat-exchange tube, two sealing rings 3 all fit tightly with heat exchange tube inner wall, two sealing rings 3 are equipped with from heat-exchange tube outside through two conduits 5,6 extend into after sealing circle 3 in heat-exchange tube, the heat-conducting medium entrance that two conduits 5,6 are used interchangeably or heat-conducting medium outlet.Like this, by sealing ring 3, heat-conducting medium entrance is connected with heat-exchange tube with heat-conducting medium outlet, heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium exit portion is made to become flexible structure, heat exchange solution matter not only can be prevented excessive, and the slight vibrations in the running of refrigeration plant rigid conduit can be avoided, thus avoid producing resonance harm.
The utility model is not limited to the concrete technical scheme described in above-described embodiment, and in addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (4)

1. a reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: comprise two heat-exchange tubes, described heat-exchange tube is enclosed by the first tube wall and the second tube wall and forms, the two ends of described heat-exchange tube are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium entrance and heat-conducting medium outlet, first tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is close to the outer wall of the pipeline that need dispel the heat, and the first tube wall of two heat-exchange tubes is combined the through hole being fixedly connected to form and passing for the described pipeline that need dispel the heat.
2. reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner side of the second tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is interval with multiple U-shaped wave groove along the length direction of heat-exchange tube.
3. reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first tube wall of described heat-exchange tube is made up of metallic plate, and the thickness range of described metallic plate is 0.05-0.2mm.
4. reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the sealing ring that two plastic materials are made, two sealing rings all fit tightly with heat exchange tube inner wall and lay respectively at the two ends of heat-exchange tube, each sealing ring is equipped with from heat-exchange tube outside through the conduit extend into after sealing circle in heat-exchange tube, and described conduit forms the heat-conducting medium entrance or heat-conducting medium outlet that are used interchangeably.
CN201520088205.XU 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN204461168U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520088205.XU CN204461168U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520088205.XU CN204461168U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204461168U true CN204461168U (en) 2015-07-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520088205.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204461168U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Reassembling type shelltube heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204461168U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105241280A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-13 苏州海而仕信息科技有限公司 Pipe type heat exchanger
CN105299959A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-02-03 苏州海而仕信息科技有限公司 Pipe type heat exchanger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105241280A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-13 苏州海而仕信息科技有限公司 Pipe type heat exchanger
CN105299959A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-02-03 苏州海而仕信息科技有限公司 Pipe type heat exchanger

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20190206