CN204459175U - A kind of mazy type bearing obturator - Google Patents
A kind of mazy type bearing obturator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204459175U CN204459175U CN201520131150.6U CN201520131150U CN204459175U CN 204459175 U CN204459175 U CN 204459175U CN 201520131150 U CN201520131150 U CN 201520131150U CN 204459175 U CN204459175 U CN 204459175U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- ring
- obturator
- rotating shaft
- mazy type
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mazy type bearing obturator, comprise rotating shaft, bearing, stationary ring, rotating ring, bearing cap, bearing support, driving gear, augers, described rotating shaft one end is driven by driving gear, the other end is fixedly connected with augers, described bearing is fixed in described rotating shaft, described stationary ring is fixedly connected with described bearing cap, described rotating ring radial direction to be fixed in rotating shaft and to push against and is installed on outside bearing inner race, described rotating ring and stationary ring fitting surface be provided with a folding or roll over more be folded to Qu Lu, the two complements each other to form the labyrinth gap of a ring or many rings, described bearing cap is fixed on bearing support.By the utility model mazy type bearing obturator, form labyrinth gap between rotating ring and stationary ring, quality of fit is high, and outside foreign material are difficult to enter Bearing inner, thus has good sealing and permanent working life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical seal field, particularly a kind of mazy type bearing obturator for powder ridge machinery of deep ploughing.
Background technique
Be in the Chinese utility model patent application of CN 101971723 A at publication number, disclose a kind of rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge.In the mechanical transmission of such agricultural machinery, mechanical lubrication position such as bearing, transmission case gear etc. need to be lubricated by lubricating oil mostly, with prevent overheated, dry grinding cause transmission component to damage.For ensureing that lubricating oil does not leak, need to take various forms to seal.Cause the fundamental cause of leakage to be the pressure difference or the flowing of concentration official post fluid that seal both sides inside and outside position, and sealing surface has gap, fluid is overflowed.For dissimilar sealing, action principle is different.Static seal relies on to close gap between junction plane to realize seal action; And motive sealing just can not rely on merely the gap between closed junction plane to realize sealing, because gap is tightr, surface friction drag during effects on surface relative movement is just larger, junction plane is caused to generate heat, sealing was lost efficacy very soon, the main points of therefore motive sealing action principle both can keep sealing and don't produce larger surface friction drag, comprises the pressure difference of reduction sealing both sides and make to keep fluid lubrication film etc. between junction plane.Rotary seal between the turnery drill bit of this machinery and transmission device uses oil sealing sealing now in a large number, because oil sealing sealing is contact-type, during rotation, oil sealing can generate heat, wear and tear, so the oil sealing sealing life-span is short, particularly running shaft rigidity not and under producing bending operating mode, oil sealing sealing is leakage of oil very easily.When agricultural mechanical operation, the foreign material such as water, mud, sand, airborne dust easily enter bearing, cause bearing and damage of components.Require because agricultural operation is ageing high, and damage parts dismounting and change and can cause waste man-hour, affect agricultural production.
Model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one to be not easy ageing failure in the presence of a harsh environment, the mazy type bearing obturator of good sealing effect, long service life.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of mazy type bearing obturator, it is characterized in that, comprise rotating shaft, bearing, stationary ring, rotating ring, bearing cap, bearing support, driving gear, augers, described rotating shaft one end is driven by driving gear, the other end is fixedly connected with augers, described bearing is fixed in described rotating shaft, described stationary ring is fixedly connected with described bearing cap, described rotating ring radial direction to be fixed in rotating shaft and to push against and is installed on outside bearing inner race, described rotating ring and stationary ring fitting surface be provided with a folding or roll over more be folded to Qu Lu, the two complements each other to form the labyrinth gap of a ring or many rings, described bearing cap is fixed on bearing support.Such design, rotating ring, stationary ring can be made away from bearing and machine internal part, reduce the adverse effect of the heat that brings of part time job to sealing to greatest extent, simultaneously, labyrinth gap makes outside foreign material be difficult to enter Bearing inner, thus has good sealing and permanent working life.
Preferably, described augers comprises screw axis, helical blade, apex point and is arranged at the coupling at screw axis top, helical blade is arranged on screw axis, helical blade outward edge is provided with powder ridge cutter, the number of degrees of described powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, be less than 180 degree, described rotating shaft and described coupling are fixedly connected.Powder ridge machinery in the process of walking, because the number of degrees of powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, be less than 180 degree, be conducive to abundant the contact with soil of powder ridge drill bit to carry out cutting and stirring, add the cutting power of drill bit and the soil crushing effect of powder ridge machinery, make powder ridge machinery can meet the needs of agricultural production further.
Preferably, described rotating ring, stationary ring all adopt high hardness wear-resisting material, even if when device inside enters impurity, rotating ring and stationary ring also can not produce wearing and tearing because of the intervention of impurity, thus have very long working life.
Preferably, described bearing support is provided with the oil nozzle to inside cavity filling lubricant medium, is convenient to supplement filling lubricant medium to seal arrangement inside cavity in time, prevents because causing dry grinding because lubricant medium runs off after operate longer.
Preferably, described bearing lubrication adopts lubricating grease.Lubricating grease had both had good lubrication effect, was also convenient to maintain good sealing in the labyrinth gap between ring, stationary ring.
Preferably, the internal diameter of described rotating ring and the external diameter of rotating shaft closely supporting, rotating ring by frictional force clamping be fixed in rotating shaft.This means of fixation, structure is simple, easily manufactured, is convenient to manufacture and design.
As the first improved procedure of the present utility model, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is staircase curve vertically.This sealing means mounting or dismounting are convenient, and bearing cap must subdivision.
As the second improved procedure of the present utility model, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is concavo-convex curve radially.Equally, this sealing means mounting or dismounting are convenient, and bearing cap must subdivision.
As the third improved procedure of the present utility model, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is " N " shape curve vertically.This sealing means can do certain swing around bearing centre, is applicable to axle and swings larger place, as selfaligning bearing supporting.
As the 4th kind of improved procedure of the present utility model, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is concavo-convex curve vertically.This sealing means takes up room little, and cost is low, is applicable to batch production, and the concavo-convex curve arranged is more, and sealing effect is better.
In sum, by the utility model mazy type bearing obturator, during axis of rotation, because rotating ring is fastened in rotating shaft, bearing is positioned at the inside cavity that bearing support and bearing cap form, and has lubricant medium lubrication, does not have relative movement, good reliability; Relative movement is not had, good reliability between stationary ring and bearing cap, the several part of bearing support; Have the rotating ring of relative movement and stationary ring all to adopt high hardness wear-resisting material, form labyrinth gap between the two, quality of fit is high, and outside foreign material are difficult to enter Bearing inner, thus has good sealing and permanent working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of the utility model mazy type associated sealing arrangement for bearings;
Fig. 2 is the I-I part section structural representation of the first embodiment of the utility model mazy type associated sealing arrangement for bearings;
Fig. 3 is the I-I part section structural representation of the utility model mazy type associated sealing arrangement for bearings the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the I-I part section structural representation of the third embodiment of the utility model mazy type associated sealing arrangement for bearings;
Fig. 5 is the I-I part section structural representation of the utility model mazy type associated sealing arrangement for bearings the 4th kind of embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is further elaborated.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further elaborated.
Embodiment one:
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of mazy type bearing obturator, comprise rotating shaft 1, bearing 8, stationary ring 4, rotating ring 5, bearing cap 6, bearing support 7, driving gear 1, augers 2, described rotating shaft 3 one end is driven by driving gear 1, the other end is fixedly connected with augers 2, described bearing 8 is fixed in described rotating shaft 3, described stationary ring 3 is fixedly connected with described bearing cap 6, described rotating ring 5 radial direction to be fixed in rotating shaft 3 and to push against and is installed on outside bearing 8 inner ring, described rotating ring 5 and stationary ring 4 fitting surface be provided with a folding or roll over more be folded to Qu Lu, the two complements each other to form the labyrinth gap of a ring or many rings, described bearing cap 6 is fixed on bearing support 7.Such design, rotating ring 5, stationary ring 4 can be made away from bearing 8 and machine internal part, reduce the adverse effect of the heat that brings of part time job to sealing to greatest extent, simultaneously, labyrinth gap makes outside foreign material be difficult to enter seal chamber inside, thus has good sealing and permanent working life.
Described augers 2 comprises screw axis, helical blade, apex point and is arranged at the coupling at screw axis top, helical blade is arranged on screw axis, helical blade outward edge is provided with powder ridge cutter, the number of degrees of described powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, be less than 180 degree, described rotating shaft and described coupling are fixedly connected (not shown).
Described rotating ring 5, stationary ring 4 all adopt high hardness wear-resisting material.Described bearing support 7 is provided with the oil nozzle (not shown) to inside cavity filling lubricant medium.Described bearing 8 adopts grease lubrication, and lubricating grease fills in whole seal chamber inner, has both had good lubrication effect, is also convenient to maintain good sealing in the labyrinth gap between ring, stationary ring.The internal diameter of described rotating ring 5 and the external diameter of rotating shaft 3 closely supporting, rotating ring 5 by frictional force clamping be fixed in rotating shaft 3.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring 5 and stationary ring 4 complement each other to form is staircase curve vertically.The axially stepped increase towards left side of described rotating ring 5 external diameter, the internal diameter stepped increase thereupon of described stationary ring 4.Described bearing cap 6 and stationary ring 4 must subdivisions, are overall structure.Not shown in the figures, described rotating ring 5 high order end also can arrange hold-doun nut, the displacement to the left of anti-stop ring 5.
In addition, described rotating ring 5 also can be set to that external diameter is axially stepped towards left side to diminish, and the internal diameter of described stationary ring 4 is thereupon stepped to diminish.
Embodiment two:
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, difference is compared with embodiment one, and in the present embodiment, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring 15 and stationary ring 14 complement each other to form is concavo-convex curve radially.Described rotating ring 15 is radially provided with multiple concavo-convex alternate ring structure, and equally, what the stationary ring 14 on the right side of rotating ring 15 matched with rotating ring 15 is provided with the alternate ring structure of multiple convex-concave.Described bearing cap 16 and stationary ring 14 must subdivisions, are overall structure.Described rotating ring 15 high order end is provided with hold-doun nut 19, the displacement to the left of anti-stop ring 15.
Embodiment three:
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, difference is compared with embodiment one, and in the present embodiment, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring 25 and stationary ring 24 complement each other to form is " N " shape curve vertically.Described rotating ring 25 is provided with multiple concavo-convex alternate ring structure vertically, and the section of each bulge loop is left low right high oblique line.Equally, what the stationary ring 24 outside rotating ring 25 matched with rotating ring 25 is provided with multiple concavo-convex alternate ring structure, and the oblique line of stationary ring 24 each bulge loop section is parallel with the oblique line of rotating ring 25 bulge loop section, has very little gap.Described rotating ring 25 high order end is provided with hold-doun nut 29, the displacement to the left of anti-stop ring 25.
Embodiment four:
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, difference is compared with embodiment one, and in the present embodiment, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring 35 and stationary ring 34 complement each other to form is concavo-convex curve vertically.Described rotating ring 35 by several sections is vertically
the hollow band of column of shape combines, and described stationary ring 34 by several sections is matingly
the hollow band of column of shape combines.The external diameter of the hollow band of column of stationary ring 34 is clamped on the internal diameter of bearing cap 36.During installation, bearing cap 36 after bearing support 37 is fixing, first to install a rotating ring 35 by fastening piece
the hollow band of column of shape, then a stationary ring 34 is installed
the hollow band of column of shape, by that analogy.Finally, described rotating ring 35 high order end is provided with hold-doun nut 39, the displacement to the left of anti-stop ring 35; Described stationary ring 34 high order end is provided with externally threaded hold-doun nut 30, prevents stationary ring 34 displacement to the left.
It is last it is noted that the above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technological scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a mazy type bearing obturator, it is characterized in that, comprise rotating shaft, bearing, stationary ring, rotating ring, bearing cap, bearing support, driving gear, augers, described rotating shaft one end is driven by driving gear, the other end is fixedly connected with augers, described bearing is fixed in described rotating shaft, described stationary ring is fixedly connected with described bearing cap, described rotating ring radial direction to be fixed in rotating shaft and to push against and is installed on outside bearing inner race, described rotating ring and stationary ring fitting surface be provided with a folding or roll over more be folded to Qu Lu, the two complements each other to form the labyrinth gap of a ring or many rings, described bearing cap is fixed on bearing support.
2. mazy type bearing obturator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described augers comprises screw axis, helical blade, apex point and is arranged at the coupling at screw axis top, helical blade is arranged on screw axis, helical blade outward edge is provided with powder ridge cutter, the number of degrees of described powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, and be less than 180 degree, described rotating shaft and described coupling are fixedly connected.
3. mazy type bearing obturator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described rotating ring, stationary ring all adopt high hardness wear-resisting material.
4. mazy type bearing obturator as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described bearing support is provided with the oil nozzle to inside cavity filling lubricant medium.
5. mazy type bearing obturator as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described bearing lubrication adopts lubricating grease.
6. mazy type bearing obturator as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described rotating ring is closely supporting with the external diameter of rotating shaft, and rotating ring is clamped by frictional force and is fixed in rotating shaft.
7. the mazy type bearing obturator as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, is characterized in that, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is staircase curve vertically.
8. the mazy type bearing obturator as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, is characterized in that, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is concavo-convex curve radially.
9. the mazy type bearing obturator as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, is characterized in that, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is " N " shape curve vertically.
10. the mazy type bearing obturator as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, is characterized in that, the labyrinth gap that described rotating ring and stationary ring complement each other to form is concavo-convex curve vertically.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520131150.6U CN204459175U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | A kind of mazy type bearing obturator |
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CN201520131150.6U CN204459175U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | A kind of mazy type bearing obturator |
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CN201520131150.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204459175U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | A kind of mazy type bearing obturator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104712766A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-17 | 李阳铭 | Labyrinth type bearing closing device |
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2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201520131150.6U patent/CN204459175U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104712766A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-17 | 李阳铭 | Labyrinth type bearing closing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160509 Address after: 537522 Guangxi five Feng Machinery Co., Ltd. the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Rongxian County Economic Development Zone Patentee after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Yuzhou District People's road 537000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 398 Patentee before: Li Yangming |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20210306 |