CN204458076U - The airtight piston of elasticity - Google Patents

The airtight piston of elasticity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204458076U
CN204458076U CN201520077372.4U CN201520077372U CN204458076U CN 204458076 U CN204458076 U CN 204458076U CN 201520077372 U CN201520077372 U CN 201520077372U CN 204458076 U CN204458076 U CN 204458076U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
auxiliary seal
seal chamber
elastic packing
packing groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520077372.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林维楼
林维裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Heavenly Steed Piston Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Heavenly Steed Piston Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Heavenly Steed Piston Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Heavenly Steed Piston Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520077372.4U priority Critical patent/CN204458076U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204458076U publication Critical patent/CN204458076U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of piston, the airtight piston of especially a kind of elasticity.At head sheathed high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle, the side of high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle is provided with the elastic packing groove for card piston ring of a wedge shape, and elastic packing groove is large towards the size of piston crown side surface direction, reduces extension gradually to center.Said structure is provided with a high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle at head, and be provided with the elastic packing groove of a wedge shape, when piston ring is stuck in elastic packing groove, expanded by heating or cooling, the elastic packing groove of wedge shape can regulate the pressure to piston ring automatically, thus ensures tightness, and high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle then improves wear resistance, corrosivity, hardness, the state of piston can be made steady in a long-term, make working state more stable.

Description

The airtight piston of elasticity
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of piston, the airtight piston of especially a kind of elasticity.
Background technique
Along the reciprocating mechanical parts of cylinder body axis in the cylinder body of the machineries such as stroke piston combustion engine (see internal-combustion engine), compressor and pump.Piston has disc, cylindrical and cylindrical shape 3 kinds of forms.In internal-combustion engine, piston work done under the promotion of high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas.In compressor and pump, piston applies pressure to the fluid in cylinder body under external force, flows to cause fluid and improves its pressure.In oil hydraulic cylinder, piston work done under the promotion of pressure oil.The Closed End of piston bears the pressure of working fluid, and forms firing chamber or minimum cylinder volume with cylinder cap, casing wall.Piston ring or colloid seal circle piston be equipped with in case fluid is leaked.Piston can cylinder iron, the material manufacture such as forged steel, cast steel or aluminum alloy.In internal-combustion engine, in order to reduce quality and the inertial force of piston.
The piston of especially supercharging occasion directly contacts with high-temperature gas, and transient temperature can reach more than 2500K, and therefore, be heated serious, and radiating condition is very poor, so temperature is very high during pistons work, top is up to 600 ~ 700K, and temperature distribution is very uneven; Owing to there is the factor of expanded by heating and unbalance stress, can cause wearing and tearing, tightness reduces, and affects the working efficiency of piston.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides the elasticity that a kind of tightness is stablized, working efficiency is stable airtight piston.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: the airtight piston of a kind of elasticity, comprise head and skirt section, at head sheathed high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle, the side of high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle is provided with the elastic packing groove for card piston ring of a wedge shape, elastic packing groove is large towards the size of piston crown side surface direction, reduces extension gradually to center.
This is arranged on head and is provided with a high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle, and be provided with the elastic packing groove of a wedge shape, when piston ring is stuck in elastic packing groove, expanded by heating or cooling, the elastic packing groove of wedge shape can regulate the pressure to piston ring automatically, thus ensures tightness, and high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle then improves wear resistance, corrosivity, hardness, the state of piston can be made steady in a long-term, make working state more stable.
Of the present utility modelly to be set to further: be provided with an auxiliary seal chamber at apical head, be provided with a conical point of compression leg in the bottom in auxiliary seal chamber, the bottom in auxiliary seal chamber extends to piston crown side, forms the auxiliary seal chamber of ring-type.
This is arranged on apical head and arranges an auxiliary seal chamber, when mixed gas is lighted, by point compression leg guiding of taper, guides partial combustion pressure into piston crown side surface direction, guarantee activity tightness.
Of the present utility modelly to be set to further: in apical head plane, offer four balancing slits, the inwall of balancing slit is arc, and balancing slit is evenly distributed in around auxiliary seal chamber, and is communicated with auxiliary seal chamber.
This is arranged on apical head and offers four balancing slits, is to guide mixture combustion power section for sealing, can improve formation and the burning of mixed gas simultaneously equally.
Of the present utility modelly to be set to further: scribble one deck graphite coating in the side in skirt section, the cooling chamber of a sealing is set in piston crown inside, cooling intra-bladder instillation cold oil.
This is arranged on skirt section and graphites coating, not only reduce friction, and reduce noise, when various power is assisted bubble-tight time, will inevitably frictional force be increased, by this structure, reduce friction and ensure stable operation, improve frictional force situation, and cooling chamber, the situation of expanded by heating can be improved, avoid excessive expanding with heat and contract with cold to affect the tightness of piston.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the plane view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the present embodiment Elastic seal groove.
Embodiment
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is known, the airtight piston of a kind of elasticity of the utility model, comprise head 1 and skirt section 2, at head 1 sheathed high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle 3, the side of high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle 3 is provided with the elastic packing groove 31 for card piston ring of a wedge shape, elastic packing groove 31 is large towards the size of piston crown 1 side surface direction, extension is reduced gradually to center, an auxiliary seal chamber 4 is provided with on head 1 top, a conical point of compression leg 41 is provided with in the bottom in auxiliary seal chamber 4, the bottom in auxiliary seal chamber 4 extends to piston crown 1 side, form the auxiliary seal chamber 4 of ring-type, head 1 top plan is offered four balancing slits 11, the inwall of balancing slit 11 is arc, balancing slit 11 is evenly distributed in auxiliary seal chamber 4 around, and be communicated with auxiliary seal chamber 4, one deck graphite coating 21 is scribbled in the side in skirt section 2, the cooling chamber 12 of a sealing is set in piston crown 1 inside, perfusion cold oil in cooling chamber 12.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only used to done citing is clearly described, and the restriction not to mode of execution.To those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all mode of executions.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the airtight piston of elasticity, comprise head and skirt section, it is characterized in that: at head sheathed high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle, the side of high-nickel austenitic cast iron edge circle is provided with the elastic packing groove for card piston ring of a wedge shape, elastic packing groove is large towards the size of piston crown side surface direction, reduces extension gradually to center.
2. according to the airtight piston of elasticity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with an auxiliary seal chamber at apical head, be provided with a conical point of compression leg in the bottom in auxiliary seal chamber, the bottom in auxiliary seal chamber extends to piston crown side, forms the auxiliary seal chamber of ring-type.
3. according to the airtight piston of elasticity according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in apical head plane, offer four balancing slits, the inwall of balancing slit is arc, and balancing slit is evenly distributed in around auxiliary seal chamber, and is communicated with auxiliary seal chamber.
4. according to the airtight piston of elasticity described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: scribble one deck graphite coating in the side in skirt section, the cooling chamber of a sealing is set in piston crown inside, cooling intra-bladder instillation cold oil.
CN201520077372.4U 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 The airtight piston of elasticity Expired - Fee Related CN204458076U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520077372.4U CN204458076U (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 The airtight piston of elasticity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520077372.4U CN204458076U (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 The airtight piston of elasticity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204458076U true CN204458076U (en) 2015-07-08

Family

ID=53664977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520077372.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204458076U (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 The airtight piston of elasticity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204458076U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106801647A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-06 日照金港活塞有限公司 One kind closing cooling chamber piston

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106801647A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-06 日照金港活塞有限公司 One kind closing cooling chamber piston

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20190204