CN204454993U - Straw compression carbonization integrated device - Google Patents

Straw compression carbonization integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204454993U
CN204454993U CN201520061771.1U CN201520061771U CN204454993U CN 204454993 U CN204454993 U CN 204454993U CN 201520061771 U CN201520061771 U CN 201520061771U CN 204454993 U CN204454993 U CN 204454993U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extruded tube
plate
tube
integrated device
extruded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520061771.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻兴堂
闻宽
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Xuancheng Xinghong Biological Energy Source Co Ltd
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Xuancheng Xinghong Biological Energy Source Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520061771.1U priority Critical patent/CN204454993U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204454993U publication Critical patent/CN204454993U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The utility model relates to stalk processing technology field, especially a kind of straw compression carbonization integrated device, comprise the extruded tube for taking up material to be extruded, extrusion head is provided with in the tube chamber of extruded tube, driving mechanism drives extrusion head to move back and forth in extruded tube, the discharge end of described extruded tube is provided with carbonation unit, described carbonation unit provides heat energy to implement carbonizing treatment to material in extrusion chamber, the material crushed drops in extruded tube, pulverulent material can be compressed into the post base conformed to extruded tube tube chamber profile by extrusion head, when extrusion head by the express material in extruded tube to discharge end position time, the heat energy that carbonation unit provides can complete the carbonizing treatment to blank, this compression carbonization integrated device is while completing loose powdery straw compression, also can by the blank carbonization after compression, significantly increase the conveying efficiency of transport trolley.

Description

Straw compression carbonization integrated device
Technical field
The utility model relates to stalk processing technology field, especially a kind of compression carbonization integrated device for stalk powder.
Background technology
It is by name that applicant applies on the same day: stalk comprehensive treating process all-in-one, it is disclosed that a kind of farm machinery for stalk comprehensive treating process in farmland, this farm machinery is integrated to be provided with stalk collected receiving mechanism from farmland, collected material is carried out the disintegrating mechanism of crushing operation, comminuting matter is carried out the compressing mechanism of compressed moulding.Because the throughout its mass after crushed stalk is presented loose particulate state by disintegrating mechanism, if this loose granular material directly transports very inconvenient, and it is large to take volume, therefore, how loose granular material is compressed in post billet material, and the material after compression is carried out carbonizing treatment, directly obtain shaping biomass fuel, this is also the problem that this equipment de-sign personnel are thinking deeply always.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of straw compression carbonization integrated device, can complete the compression to particulate state stalk material and carbonizing treatment, facilitate the transport of transport trolley, reduces actual production cost.
For realizing above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of straw compression carbonization integrated device, comprise the extruded tube for taking up material to be extruded, extrusion head is provided with in the tube chamber of extruded tube, driving mechanism drives extrusion head to move back and forth in extruded tube, the discharge end of described extruded tube is provided with carbonation unit, and described carbonation unit provides heat energy to implement carbonizing treatment to material in extrusion chamber.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the utility model: the material crushed drops in extruded tube, extrusion head moves back and forth in extruded tube, thus pulverulent material can be compressed into the post base conformed to extruded tube tube chamber profile, at the discharge end of extruded tube, the carbonation unit be used for blank carbonizing treatment in extruded tube is set, when extrusion head by the express material in extruded tube to discharge end position time, the carbonizing treatment to blank can be completed, this compression carbonization integrated device is while completing loose powdery straw compression, also can by the blank carbonization after compression, significantly increase the conveying efficiency of transport trolley.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of stalk comprehensive treating process all-in-one in the utility model;
Fig. 2 and be the structural representation that master of the present utility model looks;
Fig. 3 is the I enlarged view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model right side is looked.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 4, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of straw compression carbonization integrated device, comprise the extruded tube 10 for taking up material to be extruded, extrusion head 20 is provided with in the tube chamber of extruded tube 10, driving mechanism drives extrusion head 20 to move back and forth in extruded tube 10, the discharge end of described extruded tube 10 is provided with carbonation unit, and described carbonation unit provides heat energy to implement carbonizing treatment to material in extrusion chamber.
The material crushed drops in extruded tube 10, extrusion head 20 moves back and forth in extruded tube 10, thus pulverulent material can be compressed into the post base conformed to extruded tube 10 tube chamber profile, at the discharge end of extruded tube 10, the carbonation unit be used for blank carbonizing treatment in extruded tube 10 is set, when extrusion head 20 by the express material in extruded tube 10 to discharge end position time, the carbonizing treatment to blank can be completed, this compression carbonization integrated device is while completing loose powdery straw compression, also can by the blank carbonization after compression, add the efficiency of enterprise to farmland stalk process, also the transportation cost of enterprise to stalk is indirectly decreased.
Further, as preferred version of the present utility model, shown in composition graphs 2, extruded tube 10 offers opening for feed 11, extruded tube 10 is provided with material feed drum 30, the lower end discharge port of material feed drum 30 is communicated with the opening for feed 11 of extruded tube 10, is provided with stripper plate 31 in material feed drum 30, and driving mechanism drives stripper plate 31 to move back and forth in the chamber of material feed drum 30.
The below of described stripper plate 31 is provided with the arc groove 311 coincide with extruded tube 10 opening for feed 11, described arc groove 311 and the opening for feed 11 of extruded tube 10 form away from or contiguous to coordinate, and the travel direction of described stripper plate 31 is vertical with the travel direction of extrusion head 20.To fall in material feed drum 30 after stalk crushing material by the disintegrating mechanism of above-mentioned comprehensive treating process all-in-one, the up and down reciprocatingly action of stripper plate 31 is driven by the piston rod of oil cylinder 32, can by the particulate state stalk express material that falls in material feed drum 30 in the opening for feed 11 of extruded tube 10, arc groove 311 coordinates with opening for feed 11, thus the stalk material primary compression of powdery can be become column blank, extrusion head 20 is now under the effect of actuating unit, can by the extrusion molding further of the pulverulent material in extruded tube 10, because the tube chamber internal space of extruded tube 10 is limited, under the squeezing action of extrusion head 20, make wall friction in Powdered stalk material and extruded tube 10 and heat-dissipating, the effect to the preliminary carbonization of Powdered stalk can be played.The travel direction of the travel direction extrusion head 20 of above-mentioned stripper plate 31 is vertical, and when extrusion head 20 extrudes extruded tube 10 intraluminal material, frictional force can reach maximum, and fricative heat can guarantee carbonization effect.
Further, shown in composition graphs 4, described extruded tube 10 level and be arranged side by side multiple, the discharge end of extruded tube 10 is provided with galvanic couple heating tube 12, and the pipe end of galvanic couple heating tube 12 is communicated with the discharge end of extruded tube 10.By arranging galvanic couple heating tube 12 at the discharge end of extruded tube 10, galvanic couple heating tube 12 is connected with the power supply of equipment, and the heat that galvanic couple heating tube 12 produces makes the material in galvanic couple heating tube 12 obtain carboniogenesis further.
For guaranteeing the carbonization of the blank in galvanic couple heating tube 12 further, described galvanic couple heating tube 12 is coated with hot chamber 13, and described hot chamber 13 passes through pipeline connection with hot gas source.Thermal source is the exhaust pipe a of the engine of driving arrangement walking.Hot to the tail gas of this equipment engine and this chamber 13 is communicated with, utilize the waste heat of engine, can make not obtained carboniogenesis further by the post base of carbonization in galvanic couple heating tube 12, without the need to adding other heating installation, while reducing cost, also simplify the structure of this device.
Further, shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, for guaranteeing effectively to be squeezed in the tube chamber of extruded tube 10 by the material in material feed drum 30, side by side and in horizontally disposed extruded tube 10, the opening for feed 11 being positioned at the extruded tube 10 of both sides arranges forming V-shape neckline 111, and V-arrangement neckline 111 plays the guiding function to Powdered stalk material.
Arc groove 311 on stripper plate 31 coordinates with the opening for feed 11 on extruded tube 10, can guarantee that the material being positioned at material feed drum 30 chambeies is all compressed to extruded tube 10, and be positioned at position on V-arrangement neckline 111 and can there is the phenomenon of buildup, to this, the both sides of described stripper plate 31 are provided with the material scraping plate 312 coordinated with V-arrangement neckline 111 biside plate, one plate end of material scraping plate 312 and stripper plate 31 hinged, another plate end of material scraping plate 312 overhangs, the below of stripper plate 31 is provided with spacing projection 313, spacing projection 313 is provided with stage clip 314, one end of stage clip 314 and the lower face of stripper plate 31 are fixed, the other end of stage clip 314 and the upper face of material scraping plate 312 are fixed, the bottom of spacing projection 313 and the upper face of material scraping plate 312 form away from or against coordinating.
Composition graphs 2, when in the process that stripper plate 31 moves down, the interior material of material feed drum 30 is squeezed to by opening for feed 11 in the tube chamber of extruded tube 10, fit in the lower surface of material scraping plate 312 and the plate face of V-arrangement neckline 111, under the effect of stage clip 314 elastic force, material scraping plate 312 can rotate along upper end thereof axle, and the mode of this kind of elasticity extruding is while guaranteeing that stripper plate 31 can fall, and the material being positioned at V-arrangement neckline 111 all can be scraped and fall by material scraping plate 312; When stripper plate 31 falls to lowest order, arc groove 311 on stripper plate 31 is fitted with the opening for feed 11 of extruded tube 10, the upper face of material scraping plate 31 and the bottom of spacing projection 313 against, thus make material scraping plate 31 and V-arrangement neckline 111 form the extruding of rigidity, that guarantees the Powdered stalk material compacting being positioned at material feed drum 30 is squeezed to extruded tube 10.
The discharge end of galvanic couple heating tube 12 is communicated with guide case 14, base plate one end of guide case 14 is high, the low layout in one end, the discharge port of guide case 14 is positioned at base plate low side place end and arranges, the discharge port of guide case 14 is provided with lift 50, described lift 50 comprises the splicing groove 51 being arranged on and rotating on crawler belt, described splicing groove 51 is along the zone face uniform intervals distribution of rotating crawler belt, and the notch of splicing groove 51 is arranged in the discharge port position of guide case 14.The material extruded by galvanic couple heating tube 12 is like this rolled to discharge port position along the base plate of guide case 14, and is exported to outside equipment by lift 50.
Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4, one end of multiple extrusion head 20 be arranged side by side is fixed with the side plate face of web plate 21 respectively, another lateral plates of web plate 21 is fixed with driving the piston rod of oil cylinder 22, drives the piston rod of oil cylinder 22 to drive the horizontal reciprocating of web plate 21 to move.

Claims (7)

1. a straw compression carbonization integrated device, it is characterized in that: comprise the extruded tube (10) for taking up material to be extruded, extrusion head (20) is provided with in the tube chamber of extruded tube (10), driving mechanism drives extrusion head (20) to move back and forth in extruded tube (10), the discharge end of described extruded tube (10) is provided with carbonation unit, and described carbonation unit provides heat energy to implement carbonizing treatment to material in extrusion chamber.
2. compression carbonization integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: extruded tube (10) offers opening for feed (11), extruded tube (10) is provided with material feed drum (30), the lower end discharge port of material feed drum (30) is communicated with the opening for feed (11) of extruded tube (10), be provided with stripper plate (31) in material feed drum (30), driving mechanism drives stripper plate (31) to move back and forth in the chamber of material feed drum (30).
3. compression carbonization integrated device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the below of described stripper plate (31) is provided with the arc groove (311) coincide with extruded tube (10) opening for feed (11), described arc groove (311) and the opening for feed (11) of extruded tube (10) form away from or contiguous to coordinate, and the travel direction of described stripper plate (31) is vertical with the travel direction of extrusion head (20).
4. compression carbonization integrated device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described extruded tube (10) level and be arranged side by side multiple, the discharge end of extruded tube (10) is provided with galvanic couple heating tube (12), the pipe end of galvanic couple heating tube (12) is communicated with the discharge end of extruded tube (10), galvanic couple heating tube (12) is coated with hot chamber (13), and described hot chamber (13) and hot gas source pass through pipeline connection.
5. compression carbonization integrated device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the opening for feed (11) being positioned at the extruded tube (10) of both sides arranges forming V-shape neckline (111), the both sides of described stripper plate (31) are provided with the material scraping plate (312) coordinated with V-arrangement neckline (111) biside plate, one plate end and the stripper plate (31) of material scraping plate (312) are hinged, another plate end of material scraping plate (312) overhangs, the below of stripper plate (31) is provided with spacing projection (313), spacing projection (313) is provided with stage clip (314), one end of stage clip (314) and the lower face of stripper plate (31) are fixed, the other end of stage clip (314) and the upper face of material scraping plate (312) are fixed, bottom and the upper face of material scraping plate (312) of spacing projection (313) form away from or against coordinating.
6. compression carbonization integrated device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the discharge end of galvanic couple heating tube (12) is communicated with guide case (14), base plate one end of guide case (14) is high, the low layout in one end, the discharge port of guide case (14) is positioned at base plate low side place end and arranges, the discharge port of guide case (14) is provided with lift (50), described lift (50) comprises the splicing groove (51) being arranged on and rotating on crawler belt, described splicing groove (51) is along the zone face uniform intervals distribution of rotating crawler belt, the notch of splicing groove (51) is arranged in the discharge port position of guide case (14).
7. compression carbonization integrated device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: one end of multiple extrusion head (20) be arranged side by side is fixed with the side plate face of web plate (21) respectively, another lateral plates of web plate (21) is fixed with driving the piston rod of oil cylinder (22), drives the piston rod of oil cylinder (22) to drive the horizontal reciprocating of web plate (21) to move.
CN201520061771.1U 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Straw compression carbonization integrated device Expired - Fee Related CN204454993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520061771.1U CN204454993U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Straw compression carbonization integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520061771.1U CN204454993U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Straw compression carbonization integrated device

Publications (1)

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CN204454993U true CN204454993U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105058838A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 合肥科启环保科技有限公司 Extrusion forming device for straw
CN106336881A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-01-18 赵友兰 Tubular pure biomass destructive-distillation, splitting-decomposition and carbonizationgasifier
CN108640115A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-10-12 厦门理工学院 A kind of solid carbon dioxide molding machine and its control method
CN110538695A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-06 苏州再生宝智能物联科技有限公司 pressing and grinding integrated device for urban household garbage treatment and working method thereof
CN111876178A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 辽宁恒润农业有限公司 Carbonization furnace for producing biomass carbon-based fertilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105058838A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 合肥科启环保科技有限公司 Extrusion forming device for straw
CN106336881A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-01-18 赵友兰 Tubular pure biomass destructive-distillation, splitting-decomposition and carbonizationgasifier
CN108640115A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-10-12 厦门理工学院 A kind of solid carbon dioxide molding machine and its control method
CN110538695A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-06 苏州再生宝智能物联科技有限公司 pressing and grinding integrated device for urban household garbage treatment and working method thereof
CN111876178A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 辽宁恒润农业有限公司 Carbonization furnace for producing biomass carbon-based fertilizer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20190128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee