CN204454644U - Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride - Google Patents

Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204454644U
CN204454644U CN201420825604.5U CN201420825604U CN204454644U CN 204454644 U CN204454644 U CN 204454644U CN 201420825604 U CN201420825604 U CN 201420825604U CN 204454644 U CN204454644 U CN 204454644U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
pond
communicated
press filtration
hydrochloric acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420825604.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦普端
魏小兵
王明冬
邹宏
林迈新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Lanjie Guangshun Water Purification Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Lanjie Guangshun Water Purification Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Lanjie Guangshun Water Purification Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Lanjie Guangshun Water Purification Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420825604.5U priority Critical patent/CN204454644U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204454644U publication Critical patent/CN204454644U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment, comprise sour can system, single step reaction system and two step reactive systems; Described sour can system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank system and hydrochloric acid tank system, described single step reaction system comprises reaction tank, reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I, pressure filter and a step liquid pool, and described two step reactive systems comprise modified pond, modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi, cooling tower, separate tank, separation slag saving pond, flocculating agent formulation tank II and work in-process pond.The insolubles of the utility model by producing in coagulating sedimentation, press filtration separating reaction, effectively controls and reduces the insolubles content in reaction solution, improve the seed output and quality of liquid poly aluminium chloride.

Description

Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride
Technical field
The utility model belongs to poly aluminium chloride production technical field, is specifically related to a kind of production equipment producing liquid poly aluminium chloride.
Background technology
Poly aluminium chloride, is commonly called as water purification agent, has another name called polymerize aluminum chloride, is called for short poly-aluminium, english name PAC; It is the cationic inorganic polymer flocculant of a kind of poly-hydroxy, multinuclear complexing body, and solid phase prod outward appearance is sorrel, yellow or white solid powder, and its chemical molecular formula is [AL 2(OH) ncL 6-n] m(in formula, 1≤n≤5, m≤10), wherein m represents extent of polymerization, and n represents the neutral degree of PAC product, soluble in water, there is stronger bridge formation adsorptivity, with physico changes such as electrochemistry, cohesion, absorption and precipitations in hydrolytic process, final generation [AL 2(OH) 3(OH) 3], thus reach purification object.
The fundamental difference of poly aluminium chloride and conventional inorganic coagulating agent is that conventional inorganic coagulating agent is low molecule crystal salt, and the structure of poly aluminium chloride is made up of the polycarboxy complex compound that form is changeable, flocculation sediment speed is fast, be suitable for pH value wide ranges, to pipe-line equipment non-corrosiveness, purifying water effect is obvious, and effectively can prop up dewater middle chromaticness SS, COD, BOD and the heavy metal ion such as arsenic, mercury, this product is widely used in tap water, process water and sewage treatment area.
Poly aluminium chloride is divided into form to be divided into two kinds: a. liquid poly aluminium chloride to be undried form, have and need not dilute, load and unload easy to use, that price is relatively cheap advantage, shortcoming is traffic requirements tank car, and unit cost increases (solid per ton is equivalent to 2-3 ton liquid); B. solid poly aluminium chloride is dried form, has the advantage of convenient transportation, does not need tank car, also needs dilution when shortcoming is and uses, and increases working strength.
The raw material producing poly aluminium chloride mainly contains two large classes: a class is aluminum-containing mineral, comprises bauxite (gibbsite, boehmite, diaspore), clay, kaolin, alunite etc.; Another kind of is other aluminum-containing raw material, comprises metallic aluminium, aluminium scrap bits, grey aluminium, aluminium hydroxide, aluminum chloride, coal gangue, flyash etc.The method of current production poly aluminium chloride mainly contains metallic aluminium (comprising aluminium ash, lead skim) method, active aluminium hydroxide method, aluminium sesquioxide (comprising bauxitic clay, coal gangue etc.) method, crystal aluminum chloride method etc.
1. metallic aluminium method: adopt the raw material of metallic aluminium method synthesis poly aluminium chloride to be mainly the tankage of aluminium processing, as aluminium bits, aluminium ash and aluminium slag etc.Under agitation slowly add hydrochloric acid according to a certain ratio by aluminium ash to react, obtain liquid aluminium polychloride through slaking polymerization, sedimentation, then through dilute filtration, concentrated, dry obtained.Technique can be divided into acid system, alkaline process, neutralisation 3 kinds.Acid system mainly uses HCl, and quality product is wayward; Alkaline process producting process difficulty is higher, and facility investment is comparatively large and alkali charge is large, and pH controls to take raw material, and cost is higher; Maximum be neutralisation, as long as control proportioning well, generally can be up to state standards.
2. aluminium hydroxide method
The levels of toxic substances such as aluminium hydrate powder purity is higher, the poly aluminium chloride heavy metal of synthesis are low, the general production technique adopting heating and pressurizing acid-soluble.This technics comparing is simple, but the basicity of the polymerize aluminum chloride produced is lower, and therefore generally employing aluminium hydroxide temperature-pressure is acid-soluble adds in calcium aluminate breeze and two procedures.
3. aluminium sesquioxide method
Raw material containing aluminium sesquioxide mainly contains gibbsite, aluminium vanadine, kaolin, coal gangue etc.This production technique can be divided into two steps: the first step obtains crystal aluminum chloride, and second step obtains poly aluminium chloride by pyrolysis method or neutralisation.
4. aluminium chloride process
Adopt chlorination aluminium powder to be Raw material processing poly aluminium chloride, this method application is the most general.Available crystal aluminum chloride carries out boiling pyrolysis in 170 DEG C, adds water cure polymerization, then through solidification, dry obtained.
Liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment built at present, majority is the device that bauxitic clay and calcium aluminate two-step approach produce liquid poly aluminium chloride, it is in the acid-soluble reaction of the first step and second step polyreaction, capital produces a large amount of insolubles and is difficult to be separated with reaction solution, causes insolubles severe overweight in final poly aluminium chloride product.Therefore, must improve existing liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment, effectively to control and to reduce the insolubles content in reaction solution, improve the seed output and quality of liquid poly aluminium chloride.
Pressure filter is a kind ofly utilize filtration medium to apply certain pressure to object and make liquid dialysis a kind of mechanical means out.Filter material is injected filter chamber by the pressure of fresh feed pump by pressure filter, filter material enters filter plate by the feed port of thrust plate end face, make filter material be distributed to all filter chambers by filter plate centre hole again, after the filtration medium of filter chamber makes solid-liquid separation, reach the object of filtration.Existing pressure filter generally only adopts adjustment feed pressure to be used as the pressure source of press filtration, although can service requirements be met, but, along with the development of filtering equipment, the filtration area of pressure filter continues to increase, and the quantity of filter plate is also on the increase, the length of pressure filter is constantly lengthened, if only adopt the feed pressure strengthening fresh feed pump to provide press filtration pressure, then filter cake can be caused can not press filtration to complete for a long time, reduce production efficiency.
In addition, because the length of pressure filter constantly lengthens, after press filtration completes, cannot guarantee that all filter chambers all can be opened, cause filter residue not get rid of smoothly, after needing to adopt manual operation to be opened by the filter chamber do not opened one by one, remove filter residue again, not only waste of manpower, and reduce production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device producing liquid poly aluminium chloride, effectively can control and reduce the insolubles content in reaction solution, improves the seed output and quality of liquid poly aluminium chloride.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Produce a device for liquid poly aluminium chloride, comprise sour can system, single step reaction system and two step reactive systems;
Described sour can system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank system and hydrochloric acid tank system, sulfuric acid storage tank system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank and sulfuric acid unloading pump, sulfuric acid pump outlet of unloading is communicated with sulfuric acid storage tank, hydrochloric acid tank system comprises hydrochloric acid tank, hydrochloric acid unloading pump and hydrochloric acid transferpump, hydrochloric acid pump outlet of unloading is communicated with hydrochloric acid tank, and the entrance of hydrochloric acid transferpump is communicated with hydrochloric acid tank;
Described single step reaction system comprises reaction tank, reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I, pressure filter and a step liquid pool, described hydrochloric acid conveying pump outlet is communicated with reaction tank, described sulfuric acid storage tank is communicated with reaction tank, described reaction tank is provided with bauxitic clay charging opening, reaction tank is communicated with reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I is communicated with reaction tank transfer pond, and reaction tank transfer pond is communicated with the entrance of pressure filter by the muddy material pump of a step liquid, and the liquid exit of pressure filter is communicated with a step liquid pool;
Described pressure filter comprises frame, pressure strip and thrust plate, press filtration unit is provided with between described pressure strip and thrust plate, described frame is provided with the hydro-cylinder for promoting described pressure strip movement, and described thrust plate is provided with material access aperture, described press filtration unit comprises press filtration frame, two pieces of filter press plates be all slidably matched with it are provided with in described press filtration frame, the center correspondence of two pieces of described filter press plates is provided with feed port, and the feed port inner sleeve of two pieces of described filter press plates is equiped with the feed-pipe be slidably matched with it, the two ends end face of described press filtration frame is equipped with filter cloth, the two ends mouth of pipe of described feed-pipe extends respectively and stretches out outside described filter cloth, described press filtration frame is also provided with the driving mechanism for driving two pieces of opposing motions of described filter press plate,
Described two step reactive systems comprise modified pond, modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi, cooling tower, separate tank, be separated slag saving pond, flocculating agent formulation tank II and work in-process pond, a described step liquid pool is communicated with modified pond by a step liquid transferpump, described modified pond is provided with calcium aluminate charging opening, modified pond is communicated with modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi, modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi is communicated with the entrance of cooling tower by modified liquid transferpump, the outlet of cooling tower is communicated with separate tank, flocculating agent formulation tank II is communicated with separate tank, the top of separate tank is communicated with work in-process pond, the bottom of separate tank be separated slag saving pond and be communicated with, be separated slag saving pond to be communicated with reaction tank by being separated slag transferpump.
Further, the quantity of described sulfuric acid unloading pump is two and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid tank is ten and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid unloading pump is two and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid transferpump is two and parallel with one another.
Further, described reaction tank, reaction tank transfer pond and flocculating agent formulation tank I are equipped with agitator, the quantity of a described step liquid muddy material pump is two and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described pressure filter is three and parallel with one another, and the quantity of a described step liquid pool is four and parallel with one another.
Further, described modified pond, separate tank, separation slag saving pond and flocculating agent formulation tank II are equipped with agitator, and described cooling tower is the cooling tower being provided with induced draft fan.
Further, described reaction tank is provided with Waste gas outlet and vapor interface, and described reaction tank transfer pond is provided with Waste gas outlet, is provided with gas skirt above described pressure filter, and described modified pond is provided with Waste gas outlet and vapor interface.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises the driver element being separately positioned on the described upper and lower both sides of press filtration frame or the left and right sides, described driver element comprises the erecting frame be arranged on described press filtration frame, described erecting frame is provided with driving hydro-cylinder, the piston rod of described driving hydro-cylinder is provided with the voussoir for driving two pieces of opposing movements of described filter press plate, be provided with the gap coordinated with described voussoir between two pieces of described filter press plates, described press filtration frame is provided with the through hole passed through for described voussoir.
Further, the cross section of described voussoir is isosceles triangle.
Further, on the inwall of described press filtration frame, compartment of terrain is provided with chute, and the outer wall of described filter press plate is provided with the slide block coordinated with described chute, and the two ends of described chute are respectively equipped with for preventing two pieces of described filter press plates from skidding off position limiting structure outside described press filtration frame.
Further, described frame is provided with the crossbeam for described press filtration single element move guiding.
Further, linkage assembly is equipped with between the outer wall of adjacent two described press filtration frames and near between the described press filtration frame of described pressure strip and the outer wall of described pressure strip, described linkage assembly comprises four two hinge bars, four described pair of hinge bars are hingedly connected together between two and form diamond structure, and wherein two relative summits of described diamond structure to be articulated and connected on adjacent two described press filtration frames or respectively near on the described press filtration frame of described pressure strip and described pressure strip.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model is provided with the devices such as reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank and pressure filter in single step reaction system, be separated the insolubles produced in acid-soluble reaction in these devices by coagulating sedimentation, press filtration, effectively control and reduce the insolubles content in a step liquid;
2) by the press filtration unit split of pressure filter being set to press filtration frame and two filter press plates in press filtration frame that are slidably installed, during use, first utilize Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder pressure strip to move all press filtration unit are fixed, filter chamber is formed between adjacent two press filtration frames, then fresh feed pump is utilized to be injected in filter chamber by press filtration material, press filtration material can drive two of press filtration frame pieces of filter press plates move in opposite directions and be adjacent to together, pressurize after filter cake fills filter chamber, start driving mechanism simultaneously and drive the opposing mobile extruding filter chamber of two pieces of filter press plates in press filtration frame, namely filter cake is subject to the pressure effect of fresh feed pump and the squeezing action of filter press plate simultaneously, can be quickly, the liquid filtering contained more up hill and dale falls, and can pressure efficiency be improved,
3) the utility model is provided with separate tank, is separated the device such as slag saving pond and flocculating agent formulation tank in two step reactive systems, insolubles is separated further in these devices by coagulating sedimentation, sedimentation, effective control and the insolubles content reduced in reaction solution, improve the seed output and quality of liquid poly aluminium chloride.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, the utility model provides following accompanying drawing to be described:
Fig. 1 is the sour can system structural representation that the utility model produces in the embodiment of the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of single step reaction system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of two step reactive systems;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pressure filter;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of press filtration unit;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the A detail drawing of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, and to make those skilled in the art better can understand the utility model being implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as to restriction of the present utility model.
The device of the production liquid poly aluminium chloride of the present embodiment, comprises sour can system, single step reaction system and two step reactive systems.
As shown in Figure 1, acid can system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank system and hydrochloric acid tank system, sulfuric acid storage tank system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank 11 and sulfuric acid unloading pump 12, the outlet of sulfuric acid unloading pump 12 is communicated with sulfuric acid storage tank 11, hydrochloric acid tank system comprises hydrochloric acid tank 13, hydrochloric acid unloading pump 14 and hydrochloric acid transferpump 15, the outlet of hydrochloric acid unloading pump 14 is communicated with hydrochloric acid tank 13, and the entrance of hydrochloric acid transferpump 15 is communicated with hydrochloric acid tank 13; The quantity of described sulfuric acid unloading pump 12 is two and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid tank 13 is ten and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid unloading pump 14 is two and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid transferpump 15 is two and parallel with one another.Sulfuric acid from tank car for sulphuric acid use pumps into sulfuric acid storage tank 11 by sulfuric acid unloading pump 12, and the hydrochloric acid from hydrochloric acid tank car pumps into hydrochloric acid tank 13 by hydrochloric acid unloading pump 14.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of single step reaction system, as shown in the figure, single step reaction system comprises reaction tank 21, reaction tank transfer pond 22, flocculating agent formulation tank I 23, pressure filter 24 and a step liquid pool 25, the outlet of described hydrochloric acid transferpump 15 is communicated with reaction tank 21, described sulfuric acid storage tank 11 is communicated with reaction tank 21, described reaction tank 21 is provided with bauxitic clay charging opening, reaction tank 21 is communicated with reaction tank transfer pond 22, flocculating agent formulation tank I 23 is communicated with reaction tank transfer pond 22, reaction tank transfer pond 22 is communicated with the entrance of pressure filter 24 by the muddy material pump 26 of a step liquid, the liquid exit of pressure filter 24 is communicated with a step liquid pool 25, described reaction tank 21, reaction tank transfer pond 22 and flocculating agent formulation tank I 23 are equipped with agitator, the quantity of a described step liquid muddy material pump 26 is two and parallel with one another, the quantity of described pressure filter 24 is three and parallel with one another, and the quantity of a described step liquid pool 25 is four and parallel with one another.Hydrochloric acid and processing wastewater is added in reaction tank 21, then the bauxitic clay of formula ratio is dropped into, reacting by heating, reaction product is taked to put into reaction tank transfer pond 22 from stream mode, add the flocculation of poly-propionic acid amide flocculation agent by flocculating agent formulation tank I 23, then pump in pressure filter 24 by the muddy material pump 26 of a step liquid, reaction tank product is carried out the separation of slag liquid, an isolated step liquid pump enters in a step liquid pool 25, and the slag wash trough that removes slag carries out subsequent disposal.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of two step reactive systems, as shown in the figure, two step reactive systems comprise modified pond 31, transfer pond, modified pond 32, cooling tower 33, separate tank 34, be separated slag saving pond 35, flocculating agent formulation tank II 36 and work in-process pond 37, a described step liquid pool 25 is communicated with modified pond 31 by a step liquid transferpump 38, described modified pond 31 is provided with calcium aluminate charging opening, modified pond 31 is communicated with transfer pond, modified pond 32, transfer pond, modified pond 32 is communicated with the entrance of cooling tower 33 by modified liquid transferpump 39, the outlet of cooling tower 33 is communicated with separate tank 34, flocculating agent formulation tank II 36 is communicated with separate tank 34, the top of separate tank 34 is communicated with work in-process pond 37, the bottom of separate tank 34 be separated slag saving pond 35 and be communicated with, be separated slag saving pond 35 to be communicated with reaction tank 21 by being separated slag transferpump 30, described modified pond 31, separate tank 34, separation slag saving pond 35 and flocculating agent formulation tank II 36 are equipped with agitator, and described cooling tower 33 is for being provided with the cooling tower of induced draft fan.By a step liquid transferpump 38, a step liquid pump is entered in modified pond 31, the reaction of formula ratio calcium aluminate is progressively dropped under agitation condition, after having reacted, material in cooling tower 33 after air cooling, enter separate tank 34 to add flocculation agent and carry out flocculation separation, after quiescent settling, supernatant liquor is put into work in-process pond 37; Flocculation separation slag pumps into reaction tank 21 from separation slag saving pond 35, when slag in question response pond 21 reaches process stipulation disposal amount, add the reaction of formula ratio hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and water, after slag has reacted, material enters reaction tank transfer pond 22 by previous process flow process and carries out flocculation separation.
In the present embodiment, described reaction tank 21 is provided with Waste gas outlet 27 and vapor interface 28, described reaction tank transfer pond 22 is provided with Waste gas outlet 29, is provided with gas skirt 20 above described pressure filter 24, and described modified pond 31 is provided with Waste gas outlet 301 and vapor interface 302; Absorption process is carried out containing the unified tail gas absorber that is collected into of sour waste gas by what produce in reaction process.
As shown in Figure 4, the pressure filter of the present embodiment comprises frame 101, pressure strip 102 and thrust plate 103, be provided with press filtration unit between pressure strip 102 and thrust plate 103, frame 101 is provided with the hydro-cylinder 104 for promoting pressure strip 102 movement, and thrust plate 103 is provided with material access aperture 105.Preferably, frame 101 is provided with the crossbeam 106 for press filtration single element move guiding, makes press filtration unit can movement stably, and all press filtration unit can align.Press filtration unit comprises press filtration frame 107, two pieces of filter press plates be all slidably matched with it 108 are provided with in press filtration frame 107, the center correspondence of two pieces of filter press plates 108 is provided with feed port 109, the surrounding of feed port 109 is provided with fluid hole 110, and feed port 109 inner sleeve of two pieces of filter press plates 108 is equiped with the feed-pipe 111 be slidably matched with it, the two ends end face of press filtration frame 107 is equipped with filter cloth 112, the two ends mouth of pipe of feed-pipe 111 extends respectively and stretches out outside filter cloth 112, press filtration frame 107 is also provided with the driving mechanism for driving two pieces of opposing motions of filter press plate 108.The opposing end face of two pieces of filter press plates 108 of the present embodiment is provided with the groove of indent, and the width of filter press plate 108 is less than the half of press filtration frame 107 width, can form filter chamber easily between two press filtration unit.
Further, driving mechanism comprises the driver element being separately positioned on press filtration frame about 107 both sides or the left and right sides, and the driver element of the present embodiment is separately positioned on press filtration frame about 107 both sides, can drive filter press plate 108 steadily movement.Driver element comprises the erecting frame 113 be arranged on press filtration frame 107, erecting frame 113 is provided with and drives hydro-cylinder 114, the piston rod of driving hydro-cylinder 114 is provided with the voussoir 115 for driving two pieces of opposing movements of filter press plate 108, be provided with the gap 116 coordinated with voussoir 115 between two pieces of filter press plates 108, press filtration frame 107 is provided with the through hole 117 passed through for voussoir 115.The voussoir 115 of the present embodiment, in isosceles triangle, utilizes and drives hydro-cylinder 114 to drive voussoir 115 to move, voussoir 115 can be utilized to drive two pieces of opposing movements of filter press plate 108.
On the inwall of the press filtration frame 107 of the present embodiment, compartment of terrain is provided with chute 118, the outer wall of filter press plate 108 is provided with the slide block 119 coordinated with chute 118, the two ends of chute 118 are respectively equipped with for preventing two pieces of filter press plates 108 from skidding off position limiting structure outside press filtration frame 107, and the position limiting structure of the present embodiment is the limited block 120 being arranged on press filtration frame 107 two ends.Adopt the press filtration unit of this structure, the movement of filter press plate 108 in press filtration frame 107 can be made more steady.
Further, linkage assembly is equipped with between the outer wall of adjacent two press filtration frames 107 and near between the press filtration frame 107 of pressure strip 108 and the outer wall of pressure strip 102, linkage assembly comprises four two hinge bars 121, four two hinge bars 121 are hingedly connected together between two and form diamond structure, wherein two relative summits of diamond structure to be articulated and connected respectively on adjacent two press filtration frames 107 or near the press filtration frame 107 of pressure strip 108 with on pressure strip 102.By arranging linkage assembly, when hydro-cylinder 104 drives pressure strip 102 to move, under the effect of linkage assembly, all press filtration frames 107 all can be slided along crossbeam 106 by driving, namely can realize the opening and closing of filter chamber easily.
The utility model is provided with the devices such as reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank and pressure filter in single step reaction system, be separated the insolubles produced in acid-soluble reaction in these devices by coagulating sedimentation, press filtration, effectively control and reduce the insolubles content in a step liquid; In two step reactive systems, be provided with separate tank, be separated the device such as slag saving pond and flocculating agent formulation tank, insolubles is separated further in these devices by coagulating sedimentation, sedimentation, effective control and the insolubles content reduced in reaction solution, improve the seed output and quality of liquid poly aluminium chloride.
The above embodiment is only for absolutely proving the preferred embodiment that the utility model is lifted, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto.The equivalent alternative or conversion that those skilled in the art do on the utility model basis, all within protection domain of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. produce a device for liquid poly aluminium chloride, it is characterized in that: comprise sour can system, single step reaction system and two step reactive systems;
Described sour can system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank system and hydrochloric acid tank system, sulfuric acid storage tank system comprises sulfuric acid storage tank and sulfuric acid unloading pump, sulfuric acid pump outlet of unloading is communicated with sulfuric acid storage tank, hydrochloric acid tank system comprises hydrochloric acid tank, hydrochloric acid unloading pump and hydrochloric acid transferpump, hydrochloric acid pump outlet of unloading is communicated with hydrochloric acid tank, and the entrance of hydrochloric acid transferpump is communicated with hydrochloric acid tank;
Described single step reaction system comprises reaction tank, reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I, pressure filter and a step liquid pool, described hydrochloric acid conveying pump outlet is communicated with reaction tank, described sulfuric acid storage tank is communicated with reaction tank, described reaction tank is provided with bauxitic clay charging opening, reaction tank is communicated with reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I is communicated with reaction tank transfer pond, and reaction tank transfer pond is communicated with the entrance of pressure filter by the muddy material pump of a step liquid, and the liquid exit of pressure filter is communicated with a step liquid pool;
Described pressure filter comprises frame, pressure strip and thrust plate, press filtration unit is provided with between described pressure strip and thrust plate, described frame is provided with the hydro-cylinder for promoting described pressure strip movement, and described thrust plate is provided with material access aperture, described press filtration unit comprises press filtration frame, two pieces of filter press plates be all slidably matched with it are provided with in described press filtration frame, the center correspondence of two pieces of described filter press plates is provided with feed port, and the feed port inner sleeve of two pieces of described filter press plates is equiped with the feed-pipe be slidably matched with it, the two ends end face of described press filtration frame is equipped with filter cloth, the two ends mouth of pipe of described feed-pipe extends respectively and stretches out outside described filter cloth, described press filtration frame is also provided with the driving mechanism for driving two pieces of opposing motions of described filter press plate,
Described two step reactive systems comprise modified pond, modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi, cooling tower, separate tank, be separated slag saving pond, flocculating agent formulation tank II and work in-process pond, a described step liquid pool is communicated with modified pond by a step liquid transferpump, described modified pond is provided with calcium aluminate charging opening, modified pond is communicated with modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi, modified Chi Zhongzhuanchi is communicated with the entrance of cooling tower by modified liquid transferpump, the outlet of cooling tower is communicated with separate tank, flocculating agent formulation tank II is communicated with separate tank, the top of separate tank is communicated with work in-process pond, the bottom of separate tank be separated slag saving pond and be communicated with, be separated slag saving pond to be communicated with reaction tank by being separated slag transferpump.
2. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described sulfuric acid unloading pump is two and parallel with one another, the quantity of described hydrochloric acid tank is ten and parallel with one another, the quantity of described hydrochloric acid unloading pump is two and parallel with one another, and the quantity of described hydrochloric acid transferpump is two and parallel with one another.
3. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reaction tank, reaction tank transfer pond and flocculating agent formulation tank I are equipped with agitator, the quantity of a described step liquid muddy material pump is two and parallel with one another, the quantity of described pressure filter is three and parallel with one another, and the quantity of a described step liquid pool is four and parallel with one another.
4. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modified pond, separate tank, separation slag saving pond and flocculating agent formulation tank II are equipped with agitator, described cooling tower is the cooling tower being provided with induced draft fan.
5. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reaction tank is provided with Waste gas outlet and vapor interface, described reaction tank transfer pond is provided with Waste gas outlet, be provided with gas skirt above described pressure filter, described modified pond is provided with Waste gas outlet and vapor interface.
6. according to any one of claim 1-5, produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises the driver element being separately positioned on the described upper and lower both sides of press filtration frame or the left and right sides, described driver element comprises the erecting frame be arranged on described press filtration frame, described erecting frame is provided with driving hydro-cylinder, the piston rod of described driving hydro-cylinder is provided with the voussoir for driving two pieces of opposing movements of described filter press plate, the gap coordinated with described voussoir is provided with between two pieces of described filter press plates, described press filtration frame is provided with the through hole passed through for described voussoir.
7. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described voussoir is isosceles triangle.
8. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the inwall of described press filtration frame, compartment of terrain is provided with chute, the outer wall of described filter press plate is provided with the slide block coordinated with described chute, and the two ends of described chute are respectively equipped with for preventing two pieces of described filter press plates from skidding off position limiting structure outside described press filtration frame.
9. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with the crossbeam for described press filtration single element move guiding.
10. produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the outer wall of adjacent two described press filtration frames, and be equipped with linkage assembly near between the described press filtration frame of described pressure strip and the outer wall of described pressure strip, described linkage assembly comprises four two hinge bars, four described pair of hinge bars are hingedly connected together between two and form diamond structure, wherein two relative summits of described diamond structure to be articulated and connected on adjacent two described press filtration frames or respectively near on the described press filtration frame of described pressure strip and described pressure strip.
CN201420825604.5U 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride Expired - Fee Related CN204454644U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420825604.5U CN204454644U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420825604.5U CN204454644U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204454644U true CN204454644U (en) 2015-07-08

Family

ID=53661559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420825604.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204454644U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204454644U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204454638U (en) Press filtration fully and the liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment of environment-protecting clean
CN204454628U (en) The environment-protecting clean reaction unit of liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454634U (en) The reaction unit of High-efficient Production liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454644U (en) Produce the device of liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454627U (en) Produce residue exhaust treatment system during poly aluminium chloride
CN204454637U (en) Produce the reaction unit of liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454643U (en) The liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment of efficient press filter type
CN204454618U (en) Reaction unit produced by poly aluminium chloride
CN204454635U (en) Reaction unit produced by solid poly aluminium chloride
CN204529337U (en) Produce the acid-soluble reactive system of poly aluminium chloride
CN204454621U (en) Single step reaction system produced by the poly aluminium chloride of efficient press filtration
CN204454642U (en) The environment-protecting clean production equipment of liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454620U (en) Produce the environment-protecting clean reaction unit of liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454625U (en) Produce the device of solid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454651U (en) The liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment of efficient press filtration cooling
CN204454645U (en) Produce the production reaction unit of solid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454641U (en) Reaction unit produced by the solid poly aluminium chloride of environment-protecting clean
CN105776278A (en) An environmental-friendly clean reaction device for liquid polyaluminium chloride
CN204529338U (en) The acid-soluble reactive system of High-efficient Production poly aluminium chloride
CN204454640U (en) Poly aluminium chloride High-efficient Production reaction unit
CN204454647U (en) The single step reaction system of High-efficient Production poly aluminium chloride
CN204454619U (en) Efficient press filtration cooling and the liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment of environment-protecting clean
CN204454646U (en) The liquid poly aluminium chloride production equipment that efficient press filtration cools fast
CN204454639U (en) The high-efficiency cleaning reaction unit of liquid poly aluminium chloride
CN204454630U (en) The environment-protecting clean production equipment of solid poly aluminium chloride

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20171224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee