CN204450450U - The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good - Google Patents

The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204450450U
CN204450450U CN201420854679.6U CN201420854679U CN204450450U CN 204450450 U CN204450450 U CN 204450450U CN 201420854679 U CN201420854679 U CN 201420854679U CN 204450450 U CN204450450 U CN 204450450U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cuboid
pick
good
truncated cone
rectangular pyramid
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420854679.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙丽婷
罗高团
成庙金
原新宇
郎波
王冀
徐兴东
史忠发
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420854679.6U priority Critical patent/CN204450450U/en
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Publication of CN204450450U publication Critical patent/CN204450450U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the pneumatic pick head that a kind of smashing capability is good, comprise pick body, pick body comprises installation position and working position, and working position vertical orientation is in the below of installation position; Pick body running position is cylindrical structural body, cylindrical structural body lower surface vertical orientation is provided with truncated cone, truncated cone lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the first cylinder, first cylinder lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid of handstand, the lower surface of rectangular pyramid is provided with the first cuboid, first cuboid lower surface is arranged with square pole conehead, is provided with trapezoidal projection in the middle part of the first cuboid lower surface; And pick body inside is inlaid with alloy cylinder, alloy column external surface annular spread has prismatic.Global design is novel, effectively raises smashing capability and unexpected adhesion condition.

Description

The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to the good pneumatic pick head of a kind of smashing capability.
Background technology
Pneumatic pick is power with compressed air, utilizes the hand-held construction equipment of percussion crushing hard objects.Be a kind of hand tool, therefore claimed structure is compact, takes with light.Pneumatic pick is made up of valve actuating mechanism, beater mechanism and pick rod etc.Beater mechanism is a heavy wall cylinder, inside has a jump bit can be reciprocating along cylinder inner wall.The afterbody of pick rod inserts the front end of cylinder, and distribution clack box is equipped with in cylinder rear end.
Many longitudinal pores are had in the surrounding of cylinder wall, the spring of compression plunger valve and connect gas circuit, these pore one end wildcard air valves, push handle sleeve, the other end passes into cylinder, the length of each pore configures according to the movement needs of jump bit, so that air inlet or exhaust in turn, plunger valve is in the normally off cutting off gas circuit under helical spring effect.Jump bit is moved back and forth regularly in cylinder.When jump bit travels forward, tup hits bit shank; When jump bit moves backward, the gas confinement in cylinder, in distribution clack box, forms flexible buffer bed course, and the gas confinement in cylinder, in distribution clack box, impacts forward after distribution again again.Tup hits bit shank; When jump bit moves backward, the starting drive of pneumatic pick is positioned at handle jacket.Between blast pipe and distributing valve, have a plunger valve to control gas circuit, plunger valve is in the normally off cutting off gas circuit under helical spring effect.During pneumatic pick operation, make pick rod withstand construction surface, the other end passes into cylinder, push handle sleeve, the spring of compression plunger valve and connect gas circuit, and have many longitudinal pores in the surrounding of cylinder wall, distributing valve is automatic distributing immediately, and distribution clack box is equipped with in cylinder rear end.Jump bit is constantly moved back and forth, hits bit shank, broken construction body.Pneumatic pick is a kind of hand tool, and pneumatic pick is made up of valve actuating mechanism, beater mechanism and pick rod etc.Therefore claimed structure is compact, takes with light.In engineering construction, the excavation for hard soil often needs to loosen with special engineering machinery, could be transported after soil breaking.But it is poor for some (when being restricted by surrounding structure effect on building or working space) operating modes, special engineering machinery is due to the place of volume ratio more very much not constructability, excavation for hard soil is just very difficult, often needs the artificial pickax that uses to cut the earth, wastes time and energy.And some pneumatic pick header structures for hard soil are fairly simple, effect is bad, inefficiency, needs a pocket long working when excavating hard soil, and it is comparatively large to dig out hard soil build, is unfavorable for very much process.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the pneumatic pick head that the utility model provides a kind of smashing capability good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the pneumatic pick head that a kind of smashing capability is good, and comprise pick body, pick body comprises installation position and working position, and working position vertical orientation is in the below of installation position; Pick body running position is cylindrical structural body, cylindrical structural body lower surface vertical orientation is provided with truncated cone, truncated cone lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the first cylinder, first cylinder lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid of handstand, the lower surface of rectangular pyramid is provided with the first cuboid, first cuboid lower surface is arranged with square pole conehead, is provided with trapezoidal projection in the middle part of the first cuboid lower surface; And pick body inside is inlaid with alloy cylinder, alloy column external surface annular spread has prismatic.
As preferably, the upper surface of truncated cone overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with cylindrical structural body lower surface, and the axis of the axis of truncated cone and pick body is on same straight line.
As preferably, the first cylindrical upper surface overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of truncated cone, and the axis of the first cylindrical axis and pick body is on same straight line.
As preferably, the upper surface polishing of rectangular pyramid is for circular, and the upper surface of rectangular pyramid overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the first cylindrical lower surface, and the axis of rectangular pyramid and the axis of pick body are on same straight line.
As preferably, the diameter of truncated cone lower surface is twice than the diameter of truncated cone upper surface, the equal diameters of the first cylindrical diameter and truncated cone lower surface.
As preferably, the side of rectangular pyramid and the central shaft of pick body are the angle of 30 ° ~ 45 °.
As preferably, the upper surface of the first cuboid overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of rectangular pyramid, and the axis of the first cuboid and the axis of pick body are on same straight line.
As preferably, the lateral surface of square pole conehead and the side of the first cuboid are in same plane, and the side of trapezoidal projection and the medial surface of square pole conehead are in same plane, and the width of trapezoidal convex lower surface is identical with the width of the first cuboid.
As preferably, the upper surface of alloy cylinder and the upper surface of pick body are in same plane, in the lower surface of alloy cylinder and the same plane of the lower surface of rectangular pyramid, truncated cones external surface annular vertical orientation is provided with prismatic sheet, the upper surface of prismatic sheet and the axis parallel of pick body, square pole conehead outer surface is enclosed with hard alloy layer, and the first cylindrical outer surface prolongs axial direction and is provided with notch.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1. the first cuboid lower surface is arranged with square pole conehead, trapezoidal projection is provided with in the middle part of first cuboid lower surface, 2 directions are formed in impact use procedure, make stress area stressed in diversity, be conducive to pulverizing soil, trapezoidal projection plays the damage of a protection square pole conehead radial force simultaneously, and applies thirdly strength at stress area, and the soil that square shaped bar conehead is dug simultaneously can carry out a dissection;
2. the first cylinder lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid of handstand, and the lower surface of rectangular pyramid is provided with the first cuboid, reduces lifting surface area when impacting downwards, effective impulsive force is strengthened;
3. truncated cone lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the first cylinder, first cylinder lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid of handstand, effectively the soil stressing conditions of attachment is changed by the change of the size modes in space, make soil adhere to stress balance to break, be conducive to improving adhesion condition, be conducive to soil to be broken up simultaneously;
4. truncated cone lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the first cylinder, and the first cylinder lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid of handstand, makes soil adhere to stress balance and breaks, be conducive to improving adhesion condition, be conducive to soil to be broken up simultaneously;
5. global design is novel, effectively raises smashing capability and unexpected adhesion condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pneumatic pick head that the utility model smashing capability is good.
Fig. 2 be the pneumatic pick head that the utility model smashing capability is good look up structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the pneumatic pick head that the utility model smashing capability is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good, comprise pick body 1, pick body 1 comprises installation position and working position, and working position vertical orientation is in the below of installation position, pick body 1 working position is cylindrical structural body, cylindrical structural body lower surface vertical orientation is provided with truncated cone 2, truncated cone 2 lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the first cylinder 3, make soil adhere to stress balance to break, be conducive to improving adhesion condition, be conducive to soil to be broken up simultaneously, first cylinder 3 lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid 4 of handstand, make soil adhere to stress balance to break, be conducive to improving adhesion condition, be conducive to soil to be broken up simultaneously, the lower surface of rectangular pyramid 4 is provided with the first cuboid 5, reduce lifting surface area when impacting downwards, effective impulsive force is strengthened, first cuboid 5 lower surface is arranged with square pole conehead 51, trapezoidal protruding 52 are provided with in the middle part of first cuboid 5 lower surface, 2 directions are formed in impact use procedure, make stress area stressed in diversity, be conducive to pulverizing soil, trapezoidal protruding 52 play the damage of protection square pole conehead 51 radial force simultaneously, and apply thirdly strength at stress area, the soil that square shaped bar conehead 51 is dug simultaneously can carry out a dissection, and pick body 1 inside is inlaid with alloy cylinder 11, alloy cylinder 11 outer surface annular spread has prismatic.The upper surface of truncated cone 2 overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with cylindrical structural body lower surface, and the axis of the axis of truncated cone 2 and pick body 1 is on same straight line.The upper surface of the first cylinder 3 overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of truncated cone 2, and the axis of the first cylinder 3 and the axis of pick body 1 are on same straight line.The upper surface polishing of rectangular pyramid 4 is for circular, and the upper surface of rectangular pyramid 4 overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of the first cylinder 3, and the axis of rectangular pyramid 4 and the axis of pick body 1 are on same straight line.The diameter of truncated cone 2 lower surface is twice than the diameter of truncated cone 2 upper surface, the diameter of the first cylinder 3 and the equal diameters of truncated cone 2 lower surface.The side of rectangular pyramid 4 and the central shaft of pick body 1 are the angle of 30 ° ~ 45 °.The upper surface of the first cuboid 5 overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of rectangular pyramid 4, and the axis of the first cuboid 5 and the axis of pick body 1 are on same straight line.The lateral surface of square pole conehead 51 and the side of the first cuboid 5 are in same plane, and the medial surface of the trapezoidal side of protruding 52 and square pole conehead 51 is in same plane, and the width of trapezoidal protruding 52 lower surfaces is identical with the width of the first cuboid 5.The upper surface of alloy cylinder 11 and the upper surface of pick body 1 are in same plane, in the lower surface of alloy cylinder 11 and the same plane of lower surface of rectangular pyramid 4, truncated cone 2 outer surface annular vertical orientation is provided with prismatic sheet, the upper surface of prismatic sheet and the axis parallel of pick body 1, square pole conehead 51 outer surface is enclosed with hard alloy layer, and the first cylinder 3 outer surface prolongs axial direction and is provided with notch.
As shown in Figure 1, trapezoidal protruding 52 upper surfaces can be provided with breach, are conducive to changing stressing conditions further, make impulsive force diversification more, promote crushing effect.In one embodiment; first cuboid 5 lower surface is arranged with square pole conehead 51; trapezoidal protruding 52 are provided with in the middle part of first cuboid 5 lower surface; 2 directions are formed in impact use procedure; make stress area stressed in diversity, be conducive to pulverizing soil, trapezoidal protruding 52 play the damage of protection square pole conehead 51 radial force simultaneously; and applying thirdly strength at stress area, the soil that square shaped bar conehead 51 is dug simultaneously can carry out a dissection.
The utility model can not be limited to these embodiments shown in this article, but will accord with principle disclosed herein and the consistent the widest scope of features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good, comprises pick body, and described pick body comprises installation position and working position, and working position vertical orientation is in the below of installation position; It is characterized in that: described pick body running position is cylindrical structural body, cylindrical structural body lower surface vertical orientation is provided with truncated cone, truncated cone lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the first cylinder, first cylinder lower surface vertical orientation is provided with the rectangular pyramid of handstand, the lower surface of rectangular pyramid is provided with the first cuboid, first cuboid lower surface is arranged with square pole conehead, is provided with trapezoidal projection in the middle part of the first cuboid lower surface; And described pick body inside is inlaid with alloy cylinder, and alloy column external surface annular spread has prismatic.
2. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described truncated cone overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with cylindrical structural body lower surface, and the axis of the axis of truncated cone and pick body is on same straight line.
3. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, it is characterized in that: described first cylindrical upper surface overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of truncated cone, and the axis of the first cylindrical axis and pick body is on same straight line.
4. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, it is characterized in that: the upper surface polishing of described rectangular pyramid is for circular, and the upper surface of rectangular pyramid overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the first cylindrical lower surface, the axis of rectangular pyramid and the axis of pick body are on same straight line.
5. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, is characterized in that: the diameter of described truncated cone lower surface is twice than the diameter of truncated cone upper surface, the equal diameters of the first cylindrical diameter and truncated cone lower surface.
6. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, is characterized in that: the side of described rectangular pyramid and the central shaft of pick body are the angle of 30 ° ~ 45 °.
7. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described first cuboid overlaps and equal and opposite in direction completely with the lower surface of rectangular pyramid, and the axis of the first cuboid and the axis of pick body are on same straight line.
8. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, it is characterized in that: the lateral surface of described square pole conehead and the side of the first cuboid are in same plane, the side of trapezoidal projection and the medial surface of square pole conehead are in same plane, and the width of trapezoidal convex lower surface is identical with the width of the first cuboid.
9. the pneumatic pick head that smashing capability according to claim 1 is good, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described alloy cylinder and the upper surface of pick body are in same plane, in the lower surface of alloy cylinder and the same plane of the lower surface of rectangular pyramid, truncated cones external surface annular vertical orientation is provided with prismatic sheet, the upper surface of prismatic sheet and the axis parallel of pick body, square pole conehead outer surface is enclosed with hard alloy layer, and the first cylindrical outer surface prolongs axial direction and is provided with notch.
CN201420854679.6U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good Expired - Fee Related CN204450450U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420854679.6U CN204450450U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420854679.6U CN204450450U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The pneumatic pick head that smashing capability is good

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204450450U true CN204450450U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711032A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 鹿寨县众生园中药材种植专业合作社 Beautiful millettia root, which is received, digs spade

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711032A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 鹿寨县众生园中药材种植专业合作社 Beautiful millettia root, which is received, digs spade

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20151230

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model