CN204447414U - Oil water separator - Google Patents
Oil water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204447414U CN204447414U CN201520090511.7U CN201520090511U CN204447414U CN 204447414 U CN204447414 U CN 204447414U CN 201520090511 U CN201520090511 U CN 201520090511U CN 204447414 U CN204447414 U CN 204447414U
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- China
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- water
- tower
- funnel
- water inlet
- knockout tower
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of oil water separator, it is characterized in that: have a knockout tower and a water lev el control tower; A pasta funnel is had in knockout tower, the flowline connected below pasta funnel is connected with oil collecting pipe through after the oil-out of knockout tower bottom surface, a water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of the sidewall of knockout tower, the water inlet pipe of a connection water pump stretches into the backward upper extension of knockout tower from water inlet, the outlet of the top of water inlet pipe lower than pasta funnel top but higher than the delivery port of knockout tower; A water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of water lev el control tower side wall, have a water surface funnel in water lev el control tower, and the outlet pipe connected below water surface funnel is through stretching out outside water lev el control tower after the delivery port of water lev el control tower; A water inlet pipe connects the delivery port of knockout tower and the water inlet of water lev el control tower; The top of pasta funnel is higher than the top of water surface funnel.The utility model makes the profit in oil water mixture be separated expeditiously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of petroleum industry equipment, particularly relates to a kind of equipment that oil can be separated with water.
Background technology
What at present carry out water-oil separating employing to oil water mixture is oil interceptor, then manually carries out frizing and receives oil, waste time and energy, and cannot move.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of oil water separator, its objective is the shortcoming solving prior art and exist, the profit in oil water mixture can be separated expeditiously.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of oil water separator, is characterized in that: have a knockout tower and a water lev el control tower; A pasta funnel is had in knockout tower, the flowline connected below pasta funnel is connected with oil collecting pipe through after the oil-out of knockout tower bottom surface, a water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of the sidewall of knockout tower, the water inlet pipe of a connection water pump stretches into the backward upper extension of knockout tower from water inlet, the outlet of the top of water inlet pipe lower than pasta funnel top but higher than the delivery port of knockout tower; A water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of water lev el control tower side wall, have a water surface funnel in water lev el control tower, and the outlet pipe connected below water surface funnel is through stretching out outside water lev el control tower after the delivery port of water lev el control tower; A water inlet pipe connects the delivery port of knockout tower and the water inlet of water lev el control tower; The top of pasta funnel is higher than the top of water surface funnel.
There is more than one knockout tower connect successively, there is water inlet pipe and connect the delivery port of previous knockout tower and the water inlet of a rear knockout tower, there is water inlet pipe and connect the delivery port of last knockout tower and the water inlet of water lev el control tower; The top of the pasta funnel of previous knockout tower is higher than the top of the pasta funnel of a rear knockout tower, and the top of the pasta funnel of last knockout tower is higher than the top of water surface funnel.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
The principle that the utility model utilizes the pressure of the liquid of different densities different, through the You Heshui of knockout tower and the automatic oil-water separation mixture of water lev el control tower, efficiency improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment has three knockout towers and a water lev el control tower 4 is connected successively, and three knockout towers are one-level knockout tower 1, the second-order separation tower 2, three grades of knockout towers 3.More knockout tower can be set in other embodiments.
The structure of each knockout tower has a pasta funnel 5 in knockout tower, the flowline 6 connected below pasta funnel 5 is connected with oil collecting pipe 7 through after the oil-out of knockout tower bottom surface, a water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of the sidewall of knockout tower, a water inlet pipe 8 stretches into the backward upper extension of knockout tower from water inlet, the outlet of the top of water inlet pipe 8 lower than pasta funnel 5 top but higher than the delivery port of knockout tower;
The water inlet pipe 8 of one-level knockout tower 1 connects a pneumatic diaphragm pump 9, and the delivery port of previous knockout tower has water inlet pipe 8 to be connected with the water inlet of a rear knockout tower, and the delivery port of three grades of knockout towers 3 is also connected with water inlet pipe 8 with the water inlet of water lev el control tower 4;
A water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of water lev el control tower 4 sidewall, have a water surface funnel 41 in water lev el control tower 4, and the outlet pipe 42 connected below water surface funnel 41 stretches out outside water lev el control tower 4 through after the delivery port of water lev el control tower 4.
The top of the pasta funnel 5 of one-level knockout tower 1 is higher than the top of the pasta funnel 5 of the second-order separation tower 2, the top of the pasta funnel 5 of youngster's level knockout tower 2 is higher than the top of the pasta funnel 5 of three grades of knockout towers 3, and the top of the pasta funnel 5 of three grades of knockout towers 3 is higher than the top of the water surface funnel 41 of water lev el control tower 4.
During running, pneumatic diaphragm pump 9 accesses source of the gas running, first running water is sucked in one-level knockout tower 1 until delivery port water outlet.Then suck in one-level knockout tower 1 by oil mixing with water liquid, because profit proportion is different, the proportion of oil gentlier floats, and enters pasta funnel 5 and enters oil collecting pipe 7 through flowline 6.Oil water mixture again enters the second-order separation tower 2 through water inlet pipe 8 and carries out secondary separation, and profit enters three grades of knockout towers 3 through water inlet pipe 8 and carries out three separation, and last water enters water lev el control tower 4 through water inlet pipe 8, flows out from water surface funnel 41 through outlet pipe 42.
Also, namely when bringing into use water-oil separating tower, water out of first intaking from profit porch has water to discharge, then carries out water-oil separating process.
Profit to enter in the middle part of one-level knockout tower after natural separation by water inlet pipe 8, oil product pasta funnel 5 from one-level knockout tower lighter than water enters oil collecting pipe 7 and directly reclaims, after all the other water or profit to enter in the middle part of the second-order separation tower 2 second time natural separation from bottom by water inlet pipe 8 again, oil product pasta funnel 5 from the second-order separation tower 2 lighter than water enters oil collecting pipe 7 second time and reclaims, all the other water or profit to enter in the middle part of three grades of knockout towers 3 after third time is naturally separated from bottom by water inlet pipe 8 again, oil product pasta funnel 5 from three grade knockout towers 3 lighter than water enters oil collecting pipe 7 third time recovery, by water-oil separating complete after three water-oil separating.Water after three grades of knockout towers 3 are separated flows directly into after bottom water lev el control tower 4 from water inlet pipe 8, directly discharges from water surface funnel 41.Knockout tower quantity is more, and water-oil separating is more thorough.
Because liquid is to the second-order separation tower 2 to three grades of knockout towers 3 to water lev el control tower 4 from one-level knockout tower 1, therefore pasta funnel 5 height that one-level knockout tower 1 goes out oil product should go out the pasta funnel 5 of oil product highly higher than the second-order separation tower 2, the height that the second-order separation tower 2 goes out the pasta funnel 5 of oil product goes out the pasta funnel 5 of oil product highly higher than three grades of knockout towers 3, and three grades of knockout towers 3 go out the height of pasta funnel 5 height higher than the water surface funnel 41 of water lev el control tower 4 water outlet of oil product.
The utility model principle is:
1. proportion
Water theory proportion 1.0 kilograms/liter;
The gasoline gravity of gas station about 0.73 kilogram/liter, diesel oil proportion about 0.84 kilogram/liter.Due to fuel oil because production link is different with environment temperature, its proportion changes every now and then, but desirable 0.7 ~ 0.9 kilogram/liter of the fuel oil proportion of gas station's automobile
Oily proportion is than the light specific gravity of water, and meeting natural separation after oil mixing with water, oil emerges.
2. linker
The principle available liquid pressure of linker is explained.
If be equipped with same liquid in U-shaped glass tube, in center, the bottom of linker, imagination has a little liquid sheet AB.If liquid is static immobilising.Liquid in left pipe, to liquid sheet AB pressure to the right, necessarily equals liquid in right pipe to liquid sheet AB pressure to the left.Because what linker was in-built is same liquid, the density of two fluid columns in left and right is identical, according to the formula p=ρ gh of liquid pressure, only has when the height of both sides fluid column is equal, and both sides fluid column could be equal to the pressure of liquid sheet AB.So in the immobilising situation of liquid, the liquid level in each container of linker should keep equal.
On the contrary, if after U-shaped glass tube first fills a kind of heavy liquid, then the liquid of another kind of light specific gravity is filled from one end.The density of two fluid columns in left and right is not identical, and according to the formula p=ρ gh of liquid pressure, the liquid level in each container of linker answers irrelevancy, and the height of the aspect ratio density fluid column heavily of the fluid column that density is light is high.
If: weight is identical, density is different, unmixed liquid to select two kinds.First in U-shaped glass tube, load the large liquid of density, then after filling the little liquid of density from one end, this end fluid column liquid level is high.If these two kinds of liquid are profits, that fluid column liquid level is 1/ (0.7 ~ 0.9) and 1
3. water-oil separating tower
The suitable U-shaped glass tube of knockout tower, only two end length differ.
According to the formula p=ρ gh of liquid pressure, water lev el control tower liquid level freeboard H, for not allowing the oil separated flow to water lev el control tower, the fuel-displaced height of that water-oil separating tower liquid level should be less than H/ (0.7 ~ 0.9).If when to control oil that water-oil separating tower separates be H/20 ~ H/25, the fuel-displaced height of water-oil separating tower liquid level should:
The proportion 1 of water, water surface freeboard H (unit mm).
Oil product proportion 0.7, oil product height 5mm.
Ask the fuel-displaced height H of oil product liquid level "
H＝0.7＊5+H”-H/5
H”＝H+H/5-0.35
H”＝6H/5-0.35
The fuel-displaced height H of such water-oil separating tower liquid level " much smaller than H/ (0.7 ~ 0.9), that is water-oil separating tower can not flow into water lev el control tower.
Claims (2)
1. an oil water separator, is characterized in that: have a knockout tower and a water lev el control tower; A pasta funnel is had in knockout tower, the flowline connected below pasta funnel is connected with oil collecting pipe through after the oil-out of knockout tower bottom surface, a water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of the sidewall of knockout tower, the water inlet pipe of a connection water pump stretches into the backward upper extension of knockout tower from water inlet, the outlet of the top of water inlet pipe lower than pasta funnel top but higher than the delivery port of knockout tower; A water inlet and a delivery port are arranged at the bottom of water lev el control tower side wall, have a water surface funnel in water lev el control tower, and the outlet pipe connected below water surface funnel is through stretching out outside water lev el control tower after the delivery port of water lev el control tower; A water inlet pipe connects the delivery port of knockout tower and the water inlet of water lev el control tower; The top of pasta funnel is higher than the top of water surface funnel.
2. oil water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is more than one knockout tower and connect successively, there is water inlet pipe and connect the delivery port of previous knockout tower and the water inlet of a rear knockout tower, there is water inlet pipe and connect the delivery port of last knockout tower and the water inlet of water lev el control tower; The top of the pasta funnel of previous knockout tower is higher than the top of the pasta funnel of a rear knockout tower, and the top of the pasta funnel of last knockout tower is higher than the top of water surface funnel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520090511.7U CN204447414U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Oil water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520090511.7U CN204447414U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Oil water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204447414U true CN204447414U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53654364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520090511.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204447414U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Oil water separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204447414U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104667581A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-03 | 戴江河 | Oil-water separator |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520090511.7U patent/CN204447414U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104667581A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-03 | 戴江河 | Oil-water separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Effective date of abandoning: 20160413 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |