CN204445788U - A kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear - Google Patents

A kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204445788U
CN204445788U CN201520027448.2U CN201520027448U CN204445788U CN 204445788 U CN204445788 U CN 204445788U CN 201520027448 U CN201520027448 U CN 201520027448U CN 204445788 U CN204445788 U CN 204445788U
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air bag
wriggling
chamber
detector
rear gasbag
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CN201520027448.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄明
杜娟
黄冠博
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Abstract

This utility model tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear, relate to a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector, it is characterized in that, described detector comprises front air bag, middle air bag and rear gasbag, described middle air bag is arranged between front air bag and rear gasbag, play respectively and wall of the lumen fixation after front air bag and rear gasbag fill, and middle air bag plays flexible wriggling walking function, described front air bag, middle air bag, on rear gasbag, correspondence is provided with front air bag valve respectively, middle air bag valve, rear gasbag valve, fixed support in described middle air bag is also provided with control circuit, described control circuit is provided with three chamber air pump and controllers.Three chamber air pumps and controller are made up of three chamber air pumps and control circuit unit; Three chamber air pumps by the valve that is connected with each air bag respectively to before, during and after air bag inflation/deflation, and decide the step state of wriggling camera and the size of stride by the force value of middle air bag, also decide according to the force value of forward and backward air bag the grasping dynamics that air bag grasps tube wall, to guarantee that walking step state is stablized simultaneously.

Description

A kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detector, relate in particular to a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear, belong to technical field of medical appliance structures.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy and scientific and technological progress, medical condition and armarium are also in continuous improvement, in prior art, about gastral inspection is generally be deep into upper digestive tract and lower digestive tract hypomere respectively by fibrescope, and little intestinal segment cannot obtain check image.The capsule endoscope of follow-up appearance can observe all-digestive tract check image, but is designed to nature landing state due to it, cannot carry out controlling in real time and possibility that position observation and occurring locally is failed to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis.Due to the bending complexity in the digested road of human body, be difficult to the health status clearly detecting each segmentation in all-digestive tract, bring certain difficulty often to the diagnosis in all directions of doctor, the endoscope that some external companies also attempt designing double bolloon checks, but these structures mostly more complicated, and these checkout gears omnibearingly can not detect the detailed health status of each section of check image in digestive tract, therefore, a kind of new technical scheme of exigence solves the problems of the technologies described above.Wish to find a solution, can carry out image photography inspection to each section of all-digestive tract, image photography is carried out in the small intestinal position especially for digestive tract stage casing, can take again the device of control and location in real time to the walking states of detector in intestinal simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention discloses a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear, solve in splanchnoscopy, at the blind spot of the upper and lower digestive tract examining of little intestinal segment, this technical scheme global design is ingenious, simple and reasonable, safe and reliable, easy to use.This technical scheme more accurately, clearly can detect the health status of each organ in digestive tract.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector, it is characterized in that, described monitor comprises front air bag, middle air bag and rear gasbag, described middle air bag is arranged between front air bag and rear gasbag, on described front air bag, middle air bag, rear gasbag, correspondence is provided with front air bag valve, middle air bag valve, rear gasbag valve respectively, and described middle air bag is also provided with control circuit, described control circuit is provided with three chamber air pump and controllers.This technical scheme adopts three-cavity air bag program inflation/deflation structure, play respectively and wall of the lumen fixation after front air bag and rear gasbag fill, and middle air bag plays flexible wriggling walking function, the air bag of both sides, front and back is similar to two feet, airbag aeration is similar to foot and lands to grasp intestinal wall, air bag deflation is similar to carries foot with its disengaging grasping state, and the inflation/deflation of middle air bag is similar to the flexible of organ bellows, be beneficial to rear end follow-up and reach the object of wriggling and moving ahead, be designed to a three-cavity air bag type flexible glue bellows structure thus, can control in real time to move ahead and carry out by the photographic head of bilateral the device that Real-time Collection checks diagnostic image, and adopt wireless remote control technology and radio transmitting image signal transmission technology.
As a modification of the present invention, described detector is provided with camera, wherein, air bag is provided with front photographic head, rear gasbag is provided with rear photographic head; Described front photographic head is for observing anterior intestinal official jargon image, and described rear photographic head is for observing rear portion intestinal official jargon image.
As a modification of the present invention, described three chamber air pumps and controller are made up of three chamber air pumps and control circuit unit; Three chamber air pumps by the valve that is connected with each air bag respectively to before, during and after air bag inflation/deflation, and decide the step state of wriggling camera and the size of stride by the force value of middle air bag, also decide according to the force value of forward and backward air bag the grasping dynamics that air bag grasps intestinal wall, to guarantee that walking step state is stablized simultaneously.
As a modification of the present invention, the diameter of described middle air bag is all less than front air bag and rear gasbag.Front and back airbag design is the double-legged structure that gait moves ahead, air bag inflation/deflation is similar to foot and lands and carry less touch with the ground, airbag aeration grasps intestinal wall and means " foot lands ", air bag deflation and intestinal wall loosen and mean " carrying less touch with the ground ", middle airbag design is telescopic cavity, for the wriggling chamber that gait moves ahead, its blister cavities diameter design is less than front and back air bag diameter so that its flexible wriggling moves ahead.
As a modification of the present invention, described control circuit is that the three-cavity air bag step state moved ahead of wriggling is controlled by the control circuit board be arranged on middle airbag chamber inner support, before and after the inflation/deflation state of air bag determined by the gait that moves ahead of wriggling, the inflation/deflation state of middle air bag is determined by the blister cavities location status moved ahead that stretches.Described control circuit is controlled in real time by the wireless remote controller of outside, by pressure transducer setting pressure threshold value, controls in real time the inflation/deflation of front air bag, middle air bag and rear gasbag, reaches the object of walking of wriggling.
As a modification of the present invention, described three chamber air pumps and controller arrange and are arranged on air bag inner support, this air pump is designed with three charge and discharge valves respectively, controlled by solenoid directional control valve, its inflation/deflation state is determined by the wriggle gait that moves ahead of three-cavity air bag, the grasping elasticity of front and back air bag, set threshold value by load cell, air pump is according to force value determination inflation/deflation state; The dilatability of middle air bag, also sets threshold value by load cell, and air pump is equally according to force value determination inflation/deflation state.The stepwise operation of the three-cavity air bag that three chamber air pumps and controller control, respectively by the inflation/deflation order of three-cavity air bag, determines the step state of its each air bag, as: grasp intestinal wall, flexible to move ahead, fixed position maintenance etc.
A kind of checkout gear being provided with tube chamber wriggling photography detector, described checkout gear comprises tube chamber wriggling photography detector, Digiplex and image acquisition device, diagnosis and controller, described Digiplex and image acquisition device carry out image acquisition to tube chamber wriggling photography detector, and collection image is presented on diagnosis and controller, this device is by photography detector of wriggling in official jargon, comprise: front air bag, front photographic head, middle air bag, rear gasbag, rear photographic head, three chamber air pumps and controller composition endovascular component, by external controller, comprise: control host computer, wireless remote control sending and receiving apparatus and image acquisition device composition, in official jargon, the operation principle of wriggling photography detector is, front camera and rear camera is respectively used to the panoramic picture gathering both direction, guarantee not stay dead angle in whole diagnostic procedure, avoid failing to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis, front air bag, middle air bag and rear gasbag provide the attitude demand of various walking in respective inflation/deflation state, reach detector and to wriggle the object moved ahead, three chamber air pumps implement inflation/deflation instruction by reversing solenoid valve according to the gait of advancing of photography detector of wriggling to three air bag inflation/deflation orders, the controller of its command source on three chamber air pumps, controller is connected with external control host computer and image acquisition device by wireless signal transmission receiving system, walks and image acquisition controls in real time and image reading diagnosing to the wriggling of the official jargon wriggling camera detectors in body.
As a modification of the present invention, described checkout gear also comprises printing device, and described printing device is connected with diagnosis and controller, display result is printed.
A kind of using method being provided with the checkout gear checkout gear of tube chamber wriggling photography detector, concrete steps are as follows: state one, tube chamber wriggling photography detector is swallowed by patient is oral during inspection, hereinafter referred to as vermiculator, through esophagus, stomach enters small intestinal, the front and back position at its place is tentatively judged by the panorama camera device at two ends, determine the orientation residing for it, whether artificial judgment image confirming enters small intestinal, image is gathered at little enteral, after vermiculator enters body lumen, by remote controller, front air bag is filled after determining, to reach the force value catching tube wall, judge whether the systolic pressure value i.e. front gasbag pressure value of blood pressure is more than or equal to 15.6KPa, if not, continue to inflate frontal air bag, when reaching setup pressure value, keep pressure simultaneously, guarantee to continue to grasp intestinal wall, state two, middle air bag air-breathing makes it shrink, and in judgement, whether the force value of air bag is less than or equal to-3.5KPa, if not, continue centering air bag air-breathing, if reached this numerical value, driven rear gasbag reach, form the gait of walking device reach, state three, to rear gasbag inflation, judges whether rear gasbag force value is more than or equal to 15.6KPa, if not, inflation is continued to rear end air bag, if reached this force value, has been formed and grasp intestinal wall pressure, maintained and grasp intestinal wall, front air bag air-breathing, judges whether frontal air bag pressure is less than or equal to-1.5KPa, and if reach this numerical value, depart from grasp intestinal wall, middle airbag aeration, in judgement, whether gasbag pressure is less than or equal to 15.6KPa, and before promoting, air bag 5 moves forward, and reaches the object moved ahead, state four, front air bag is inflated again, is formed and grasps intestinal wall, and rear gasbag venting is lax, gets back to state one, moves in circles successively.Reach the object of wriggling and moving ahead, detect after terminating and each air bag deflation is contracted flat, be retracted to minimum dimension, discharged by anus.
Relative to prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows: 1) this technical scheme global design is ingenious, simple and reasonable, safe and reliable, easy to use; This official jargon photography detector of wriggling can be deep into digestive tract stage casing and carries out the lower photography detection of controlled walking operation, running gear adopts airbag design, and structure is simple, and pliability is strong, in body, official jargon compliance is good, capsule wraps up, and swallows safety, 2) health status of each organ in digestive tract can be detected in this technical scheme accurately, diagnostic image acquisition panorama, do not stay dead angle, avoid failing to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis, for the diagnosis accurately and effectively of doctor provides foundation; 3) this technical scheme adopts airbag design cost lower, is convenient to single use, meets medical sterility requirements, is applicable to applying of scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tube chamber wriggling photography detector arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is structure of the detecting device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is middle air bag air-breathing contraction state schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is rear gasbag inflation, front air bags view;
Fig. 5 is rear gasbag exhaust condition schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is checkout gear control flow chart.
In figure: 1, rear photographic head, 2, rear gasbag, 3, middle air bag, 4, three chamber air pump and controllers, 5, front air bag, 6, front photographic head, 7, front air bag valve, 8, control circuit, 9, middle air bag valve, 10, rear gasbag valve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen understanding of the present invention and understanding, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further.
embodiment 1:
See Fig. 1, a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector, described monitor comprises front air bag 5, middle air bag 3 and rear gasbag 2, described middle air bag 3 is arranged between front air bag 5 and rear gasbag 2, on described front air bag 5, middle air bag 3, rear gasbag 2, correspondence is provided with front air bag valve 7, middle air bag valve 9, rear gasbag valve 10 respectively, described middle air bag is also provided with control circuit 8, described control circuit 8 is provided with three chamber air pumps and controller 4; Described detector is provided with camera, wherein, air bag 5 is provided with front photographic head 6, rear gasbag 2 is provided with rear photographic head 1.In this technical scheme, rear photographic head 1 is for observing rear portion bowel lumen image, rear gasbag 2 is inflated when wriggling detector is carried out forward and is close to grasping with enteric cavity, middle air bag 3 extends when inflating, shrink when air-breathing and realize wriggling and move ahead, three chamber air pumps and controller 4 realize three air bag program inflation/deflations by control circuit 8, front air bag 5 is inflated when wriggling detector extends and is close to grasping with enteric cavity, by middle air bag air-breathing lift rear gasbag 2, realization wriggling moves ahead, front photographic head 6 observes anterior bowel lumen image, front air bag valve 7 air pump is connected with front blister cavities, the each control circuit of control circuit 8 and remote control circuit, middle air bag valve 9 air pump is connected with middle blister cavities, rear gasbag valve 10 air pump is connected with rear blister cavities.
embodiment 2:
See Fig. 1, as a modification of the present invention, the diameter of described middle air bag is all less than front air bag and rear gasbag.Front and back airbag design is the double-legged structure that gait moves ahead, air bag inflation/deflation is similar to foot and lands and carry less touch with the ground, airbag aeration grasps intestinal wall and means " foot lands ", air bag deflation and intestinal wall loosen and mean " carrying less touch with the ground ", middle airbag design is telescopic cavity, for the wriggling chamber that gait moves ahead, its blister cavities diameter design is less than front and back air bag diameter so that its flexible wriggling moves ahead; Described control circuit is for controlling the inflation/deflation state of each air bag, and the force value that the condition of inflation/deflation is measured by the pressure transducer in each blister cavities determines, the enforcement action of its inflation/deflation controls reversing solenoid valve by sequence circuit and realizes.
embodiment 3:
See Fig. 1, as a modification of the present invention, described three chamber air pumps and controller 5 are made up of three chamber air pumps and control circuit unit; Three chamber air pumps by the valve that is connected with each air bag respectively to before, during and after air bag inflation/deflation, and decide the step state of wriggling camera and the size of stride by the force value of middle air bag, also decide according to the force value of forward and backward air bag the grasping dynamics that air bag grasps intestinal wall, to guarantee that walking step state is stablized simultaneously.
embodiment 4:
See Fig. 1, as a modification of the present invention, described three chamber air pumps and controller arrange and are arranged on air bag inner support, this air pump is designed with three charge and discharge valves respectively, controlled by solenoid directional control valve, its inflation/deflation state is determined by the wriggle gait that moves ahead of three-cavity air bag, the grasping elasticity of front and back air bag, set threshold value by load cell, air pump is according to force value determination inflation/deflation state; The dilatability of middle air bag, also sets threshold value by load cell, and air pump is equally according to force value determination inflation/deflation state.
embodiment 5:
See Fig. 2, be provided with the checkout gear of tube chamber wriggling photography detector, described checkout gear comprises the photography of tube chamber wriggling detector, Digiplex and image acquisition device, diagnosis and controller, described Digiplex and image acquisition device carry out image acquisition to tube chamber wriggling photography detector, and are presented on the computer screen of diagnosing controller by the diagnostic image of collection; Described checkout gear also comprises printing device, and described printing device is connected with diagnosis and controller, display result is printed.Swallow three-cavity air bag tube chamber wriggling photography detector by patient is oral during inspection, detect after terminating and each air bag deflation is contracted flat, be retracted to minimum dimension, discharged by anus.Hereinafter referred to as vermiculator, enter small intestinal through esophagus, stomach, gather image at little enteral, and be wirelessly transmitted to diagnosis computer, carry out inflation location according to vermiculator position, determine front line direction.By the position of diagnostician according to vermiculator, order is carried out to three-cavity air bag and rushes venting, move ahead as required or be positioned at the required position checked and carry out careful inspections and examinations, reach the object of localization examination,
Detailed process is as follows: participate in Fig. 6, a kind of using method being provided with the checkout gear checkout gear of tube chamber wriggling photography detector, and concrete steps are as follows,
State one, swallow tube chamber wriggling photography detector by patient is oral during inspection, hereinafter referred to as vermiculator, vermiculator is swallowed by oral cavity and is entered esophagus, stomach; Synchronously carry out image acquisition by the photographic head of both sides, the position of being advanced by the artificial interpretation vermiculator of computer observation main frame of peripheral hardware by wireless signal, is detected position as do not arrived and continuation is moved with gastrointestinal; After confirming to need location, send positioning instruction, by airbag aeration before vermiculator, make air bag grasp intestinal wall location; Gasbag pressure value >=15.6Kpa before detecting, continuing, to frontal air bag inflation, when reaching setup pressure value, to keep pressure as do not arrived gasbag pressure value simultaneously, guaranteeing to continue to grasp intestinal wall;
State two, middle air bag air-breathing makes it shrink, in judgement the force value of air bag whether≤-3.5KPa, if not, continue centering air bag air-breathing, if reached this numerical value, driven rear gasbag reach, form the gait of walking device reach;
Whether state three, to rear gasbag inflation, judge rear gasbag force value >=15.6KPa, if not, inflation is continued to rear end air bag, if reached this force value, has been formed and grasp intestinal wall pressure, maintained and grasp intestinal wall; Whether front air bag air-breathing, judge frontal air bag pressure≤-1.5KPa, and if reach this numerical value, depart from grasp intestinal wall; Middle airbag aeration, in judgement gasbag pressure whether≤15.6KPa, before promoting, air bag 5 moves forward, and reaches the object moved ahead;
State four, front air bag is inflated again, is formed and grasps intestinal wall, and rear gasbag venting is lax, gets back to state one, sends positioning instruction, by airbag aeration before vermiculator, makes air bag grasp intestinal wall location, with this moved in circles whole process photographed images before and after Real-time Collection; By flat for each air bag deflation contracting after detection terminates, be retracted to minimum dimension, discharged by anus.
Real-time control vermiculator inflation/deflation moves ahead and to be implemented by program controlled software, and the flow chart that programme-control flow process presses Fig. 6 is implemented.Programme-control controls in real time according to the force value of each air bag, is determined the implementation step of each action by each gasbag pressure value and front camera and rear camera, guarantees the safety of vermiculator walking step and patient.According to above-mentioned four states, controlled by computer program, implement by the flow chart of Fig. 6, front camera and rear camera image acquisition state, respectively the original state of vermiculator is analyzed, inflation/deflation control is carried out to three-cavity air bag, each air bag carries out piezometry again, determine its inflation/deflation state, realize the stepping walking of vermiculator, image acquisition wireless transmitting system, picture signal is launched by vermiculator, by being wirelessly transmitted to the vest antenna of patient's dress, vest antenna is connected with the signal launch-box of patient's loins, signal launch-box is to host peripheral antenna transmission picture signal, be transferred to the diagnosis computer of doctor, position image acquisition and diagnostic image acquisition, reach the object of real-time positioning and acquisition of diagnostic image.
At least one in technical characteristic described in embodiment 2,3,4 and embodiment 1 can also combine by the present invention, form new embodiment.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not for limiting protection scope of the present invention; the equivalent replacement made on the basis of the above or substitute all belong to protection scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (6)

1. a tube chamber wriggling photography detector, it is characterized in that, described detector comprises front air bag, middle air bag and rear gasbag, described middle air bag is arranged between front air bag and rear gasbag, on described front air bag, middle air bag, rear gasbag, correspondence is provided with front air bag valve, middle air bag valve, rear gasbag valve respectively, described middle air bag is also provided with control circuit, described control circuit is provided with three chamber air pump and controllers.
2. a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described detector is provided with camera, wherein, air bag is provided with front photographic head, rear gasbag is provided with rear photographic head.
3. a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described middle air bag is all less than front air bag and rear gasbag.
4. a kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described three chamber air pumps and controller are made up of three chamber air pumps and control circuit unit.
5. be provided with the checkout gear of tube chamber wriggling photography detector described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described checkout gear comprises the photography of tube chamber wriggling detector, Digiplex and image acquisition device, diagnosis and controller, described Digiplex and image acquisition device carry out image acquisition to tube chamber wriggling photography detector, and are presented on the computer screen of diagnosing controller by the diagnostic image of collection.
6. checkout gear according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described checkout gear also comprises printing device, and described printing device is connected with diagnosis and controller, display result is printed.
CN201520027448.2U 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 A kind of tube chamber wriggling photography detector and checkout gear Expired - Fee Related CN204445788U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104523215A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 黄明 Tube cavity wriggling shooting detector and detection device
CN113693632A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-11-26 广东恒腾科技有限公司 Three-dimensional attitude adjusting device for ultrasonic probe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104523215A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 黄明 Tube cavity wriggling shooting detector and detection device
CN104523215B (en) * 2015-01-15 2017-01-25 黄明 Tube cavity wriggling shooting detector and detection device
CN113693632A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-11-26 广东恒腾科技有限公司 Three-dimensional attitude adjusting device for ultrasonic probe

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Granted publication date: 20150708

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