CN204438972U - A kind of high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer - Google Patents

A kind of high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204438972U
CN204438972U CN201520181766.4U CN201520181766U CN204438972U CN 204438972 U CN204438972 U CN 204438972U CN 201520181766 U CN201520181766 U CN 201520181766U CN 204438972 U CN204438972 U CN 204438972U
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manganese steel
high manganese
scale
groove width
main scale
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CN201520181766.4U
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闫旭辉
李琪英
万静斌
申清宁
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China Railway Baoji Bridge Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Baoji Bridge Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, it is applicable to tread face 1:20 angle, working edge datum line is the domestic high manganese steel frog of 16mm and the detection of section port high manganese steel frog groove width, and it comprises main scale and is installed in the chi frame on described main scale; Main scale is provided with positioning caliper on the downside of one end; The lower surface of positioning caliper is the first detection faces; Positioning caliper tail down has extended to form positioning wedged block, and side, positioning wedged block bottom is the second detection faces; Chi frame comprises scale and screens chi; Scale coupling to be arranged on main scale and with main scale sliding connection; Screens chi is formed by stretching out on the downside of described scale one end, and its bottom back to the side of positioning caliper is and workpiece the 3rd detection faces.The utility model structural design is simple, rationally, cost is low, easy for operation, and accuracy of detection is high, error is little, and detection difficulty is low, can effectively realize high manganese steel frog and quantitatively detect.

Description

A kind of high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of test measuring device, particularly relates to a kind of high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer.
Background technology
High manganese steel frog flangeway and guard rail width dimensions belong to railway frog category-A size, tolerance zone 1 ~ 3mm, scope 40 ~ 85mmm.At present in machine work manufacture process, usual use model carries out width detection groove width and whether meets design requirement (see Fig. 1), but high manganese steel frog (more than 100 kind) of a great variety, groove width detects tens kinds, model, not only management difficulty is large, and model can not detect groove width size by accurate quantification.
Current railway frog groove width detection mode uses the steel plate model of 5mm thickness or uses vernier caliper (routine) to detect.According to the different product of processing, operator needs to change model as requested, but only can realize qualitative detection due to model, causes being difficult to determine bite; For the railway frog (especially double track head railway frog) that accuracy requirement is higher, operator uses vernier caliper to detect, not only detection difficult, and measuring error is larger.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, it is simple, reasonable that the utility model provides a kind of structural design, and cost is low, easy for operation, accuracy of detection is high, error is little, and detection difficulty is low, effectively can realize the high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer that high manganese steel frog quantitatively detects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Above-mentioned high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, is applicable to tread face 1:20 angle, and working edge datum line is the domestic high manganese steel frog of 16mm and the detection of section port high manganese steel frog groove width, and it comprises main scale and is installed in the chi frame on described main scale; Positioning caliper is provided with on the downside of described main scale one end; The lower surface of described positioning caliper is the first detection faces; Described positioning caliper tail down has extended to form positioning wedged block, and side, described positioning wedged block bottom is the second detection faces; Described chi frame comprises scale and screens chi; Described scale coupling to be arranged on described main scale and with main scale sliding connection; Described screens chi is formed by stretching out on the downside of described scale one end, and its bottom is the 3rd detection faces back to the side of described positioning caliper; When measuring workpieces railway frog groove width, described first detection faces contacts with the top end face of workpiece railway frog, and it is relative sidewall that second, third detection faces described is contacted with adjacent pair of workpieces railway frog respectively.
Described high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, wherein: described first detection faces is the ramp structure of angle 1:20.
Described high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, wherein: described first, second, third detection faces be edge structure and hardness all >=58HRC, measurement range is 24mm ~ 100mm.
Described high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, wherein: described scale one side offers draw-in groove, described draw-in groove is rectangular channel body structure and matches with described main scale width.
Described high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, wherein: the top of described draw-in groove both sides cell wall is provided with a pair limited block; Described scale is arranged in after on described main scale spacing by described limited block.
Described high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, wherein: the thickness of described main scale is 6mm, it is made up of 65 steel and two sides are along its length equipped with scale.
Described high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, wherein: described chi frame is made up of bearing steel, and it is locked in described main scale by lock-screw.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer structural design is simple, rationally, cost is low, it is applicable to tread face 1:20 angle, working edge datum line is the domestic high manganese steel frog of 16mm and the detection of section port high manganese steel frog groove width, when measuring workpieces railway frog groove width, contacted by the top end face of the first detection faces with workpiece railway frog, by second, it is relative sidewall that 3rd detection faces is contacted with adjacent pair of workpieces railway frog respectively, high manganese steel frog can be realized quantitatively detect, not only accuracy of detection is high, error is little, detection difficulty is low, efficiency is high, and its operation uses simple, highly versatile, low cost of manufacture, there are good market outlook.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer;
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view in A-A direction in Fig. 1 of the utility model high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the scale of the utility model high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer.
Embodiment
The nouns of locality such as " upper and lower, tail, top, the ends " that relate in the utility model all with the utility model high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer under normal operating condition towards consistent.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, is applicable to tread face 1:20 angle, and working edge datum line is the domestic high manganese steel frog of 16mm and the detection of section port high manganese steel frog groove width, and it comprises main scale 1 and chi frame 2.
This main scale 1 Integral rectangular plate body structure, its thickness 6mm, material is 65 steel (high-duty cast carbon structural steels) and two sides are along its length equipped with scale; Wherein, positioning caliper 11 is provided with on the downside of this main scale 1 one end; This positioning caliper 11 lower surface is the first detection faces 111, contacts when this first detection faces 111 is the ramp structure of angle 1:20 and measures with the end face of one of them workpiece railway frog; This positioning caliper 11 tail down has extended to form positioning wedged block 12, and this side, positioning wedged block 12 bottom is the second detection faces 121; When this second detection faces 121 is edge structure and measures and the sidewall contact of workpiece railway frog.
This chi frame 2 coupling is installed on main scale 1, and it is bearing steel (GCr15) and comprises scale 21, screens chi 22 and lock-screw 23.This scale 21 is overall rectangular, its coupling to be arranged on main scale 1 and with main scale 1 sliding connection; This scale 21 1 side offers draw-in groove 211, this draw-in groove 211 is rectangular channel body structure and matches with main scale 1 width, the top of this draw-in groove 211 both sides cell wall is arranged with limited block 212, and this scale 21 coupling is arranged in after on this main scale 1 spacing by limited block 212.
This screens chi 22 is formed by stretching out on the downside of scale 21 one end, and its bottom is that the 3rd detection faces the 221, three detection faces 221 is when being also edge structure and measuring and the sidewall contact of workpiece railway frog back to positioning caliper 11 side.
The detachable upside being installed on this scale 21 of this lock-screw 23, can make this chi frame 2 lock onto on this main scale 1 by this lock-screw 23; Wherein, when when measuring workpieces 3, unclamp lock-screw 23, after having measured workpiece 3 size, then screw lock-screw 23 and make scale 21 be locked in this main scale 1, now measurer is taken off from workpiece 3, read size scale.
Wherein, the hardness >=58HRC of this first detection faces 111, second detection faces 121 and the 3rd detection faces 221, measurement range is 24mm ~ 100mm; Wherein, when measuring workpieces railway frog groove width, contacted with the top end face of workpiece railway frog by the first detection faces 111, being contacted with adjacent pair of workpieces railway frog respectively by the second detection faces 121, the 3rd detection faces 221 is relative sidewall, can realize high manganese steel frog and quantitatively detect.
Principle of work of the present utility model:
Measurer is placed in workpiece 3 end face, accurately locate by realizing measurer main scale 1 on the left of the first detection faces 111 of positioning caliper 11 lower end and the second detection faces 121 of positioning caliper 11 afterbody, then slip chi frame 2, detects railway frog groove width.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2,3, optimal way of the present utility model is further illustrated;
Static structure:
Design of Measuring Tools and railway frog 1:20 tread face and working edge contact portion, ensure that measurer is accurately located, to form primarily of main scale 1 and chi frame 2; According to testing requirement, railway frog groove width refers to the groove width size at 16mm line place, therefore measures and grabs contacting points position at railway frog 16mm line position.Special instruction: the angle of the first detection faces 111 is 1:20, measures and grabs and 16mm position dimension 35.5mm, adopts carbon constructional quality steel and bearing steel processing and manufacturing.
Dynamic structure:
As the operating process of above-mentioned principle of work, railway frog diverse location groove width can be carried out, comprise the detection of guard rail groove width; Before reading, note locking chi frame 2, after avoiding measurer to depart from workpiece 3, measurement is grabbed and is moved.
The utility model structural design is simple, rationally, cost is low, easy for operation, and accuracy of detection is high, error is little, and detection difficulty is low, can effectively realize high manganese steel frog and quantitatively detect, be suitable for propagation and employment.

Claims (7)

1. a high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer, is applicable to tread face 1:20 angle, and working edge datum line is the domestic high manganese steel frog of 16mm and the detection of section port high manganese steel frog groove width, and it comprises main scale and is installed in the chi frame on described main scale; It is characterized in that: on the downside of described main scale one end, be provided with positioning caliper; The lower surface of described positioning caliper is the first detection faces; Described positioning caliper tail down has extended to form positioning wedged block, and side, described positioning wedged block bottom is the second detection faces;
Described chi frame comprises scale and screens chi; Described scale coupling to be arranged on described main scale and with main scale sliding connection; Described screens chi is formed by stretching out on the downside of described scale one end, and its bottom is the 3rd detection faces back to the side of described positioning caliper; When measuring workpieces railway frog groove width, described first detection faces contacts with the top end face of workpiece railway frog, and it is relative sidewall that second, third detection faces described is contacted with adjacent pair of workpieces railway frog respectively.
2. high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first detection faces is the ramp structure of angle 1:20.
3. high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first, second, third detection faces be edge structure and hardness all >=58HRC, measurement range is 24mm ~ 100mm.
4. high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described scale one side offers draw-in groove, described draw-in groove is rectangular channel body structure and matches with described main scale width.
5. high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the top of described draw-in groove both sides cell wall is provided with a pair limited block; Described scale is arranged in after on described main scale spacing by described limited block.
6. high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described main scale is 6mm, and it is made up of 65 steel and two sides are along its length equipped with scale.
7. high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described chi frame is made up of bearing steel, and it is locked in described main scale by lock-screw.
CN201520181766.4U 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of high manganese steel frog groove width dedicated test measurer Active CN204438972U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104764381A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-08 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 Dedicated detecting and measuring tool for high manganese steel frog groove width

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104764381A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-08 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 Dedicated detecting and measuring tool for high manganese steel frog groove width

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