CN204438637U - A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse - Google Patents

A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204438637U
CN204438637U CN201520032495.6U CN201520032495U CN204438637U CN 204438637 U CN204438637 U CN 204438637U CN 201520032495 U CN201520032495 U CN 201520032495U CN 204438637 U CN204438637 U CN 204438637U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
cooled condensing
air
evaporimeter
keeping
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520032495.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛雷鸣
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Shanghai Ying Xiang Refrigerating Equipment Corp Ltd
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Shanghai Ying Xiang Refrigerating Equipment Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201520032495.6U priority Critical patent/CN204438637U/en
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Publication of CN204438637U publication Critical patent/CN204438637U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, is cuboid, comprises base plate, top board, refrigeration system and four sides riser, and one of them of riser is provided with the enabling of thermal-insulating type hand; Refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter and air-cooled condensing group, evaporimeter is located on top board, air-cooled condensing group is placed in outside freezer, evaporimeter is connected with feed pipe with the return tube of described air-cooled condensing group by tyre heat-insulation layer, described feed pipe is provided with filter, ball valve and the first Pressure gauge near one end of described air-cooled condensing group, described feed pipe is provided with expansion valve and magnetic valve near one end of described evaporimeter, and described return tube is provided with the second Pressure gauge near one end of described air-cooled condensing group.The utility model goes along with sb. to guard him light, easy for installation, short construction period; It is single that storehouse body goes along with sb. to guard him insulation material, and freezer cost is low; Be convenient to resettlement, remove, material can reuse; Freezer effectively uses volume>=150m 3, usability is stronger, effectively achieves preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.

Description

A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of freezer, particularly relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse.
Background technology
In order to improve the value of fruits and vegetables, increase farmers' income, ensure market supply and be convenient to agricultural byproducts processing enterprise to extend process time, improve the utilization of capacity of enterprise, general all the high temperature refrigerator that fruits and vegetables are placed on freezer to be stored, to keep the fresh state of fruits and vegetables in a long time.Along with the development of China's fruits and vegetables plant husbandry and the increase of the quantum of international trade, and the improving constantly of outgoing quality standard-required, the fruit vegetables storing storehouse development of China is rapid, the construction of these freezers and use, promoting the fruits and vegetables industry development of China, enrich the market supplies, increase international trade, promote that agricultural sector structure adjustment army group serves positive role.
Agricultural product after harvesting remain a live body, and in storage, it will sustain life, and constantly will consume the stored nutrient of self, thus losing nutritive value and fresh and alive quality gradually.Insect pest also can using the stored nutrient of agricultural product as cuisines in addition, and result can cause agricultural product putrid and deteriorated, loses freshness and edibility.Live body after how making agricultural product adopt keeps nutrition and fresh and alive quality, and temperature is most important influence factor.In general, the nutrient consumption of the lower agricultural product of temperature is fewer, and disease and pest is caused harm also poorer, and keep the time of fresh quality also longer, simultaneous temperature change is less, and fresh-keeping effect is better.Preservation temperature neither be unconfined low because temperature low to product bear can't stand time, also can damage to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature or freeze injury.So fresh-retaining preserving requires a metastable suitable cryogenic conditions, the optimum temperature that can maintain the storage of most of agricultural products fresh-keeping is 0 DEG C.And temperature constantly changes along with the time in the season in 1 year and one day, in the season that most of agricultural product conventional cultivation is gathered, temperature is all higher, and luffing is very large round the clock, and pole is not suitable for the fresh-retaining preserving of product.Many easy ways are the place storage agricultural product looking for natural temperature lower and stable, extend the freshness date of product, and as cavern, crypt, shady spot etc., these methods can not control temperature arbitrarily, and fresh-keeping effect is poor, and freshness date is also shorter.
Because the ability that different types of fruits and vegetables can stand low temperature is different, unfavorable low temperature and freezingly can affect the normal physiological function of fruit, cause the change of flavor quality or the generation of physiological disease, this is disadvantageous to storage.With fruit, generally originate in south or summer ripened fruit, suitable storage temperature is higher, and such as pineapple is suitable for should at 3 DEG C ~ 6 DEG C storages at about+5 DEG C storage oranges and tangerines, banana as below+12 DEG C the time just can not accelerate the ripening too for a long time.And north growth, be again the fruits such as the apple of autumn and winter maturation, pears, generally all can store in the temperature of about 0 DEG C.Such as gold is preced with, starring apple should at 0.5 DEG C ~ 1.0 DEG C storages, and cockscomb, Guoguang apple should at-1 DEG C ~ 0 DEG C storages, and sword bean, green soya bean should at 1 DEG C ~ 3 DEG C storages.Therefore high temperature refrigeration storage fruit and vegetable, according to variety classes, should control different storage temperature.In order to extend the storage time of agricultural product, agricultural product are enable to carry out out-of-season sale with the quality of high-quality, just must by the temperature of agricultural product long-period freshness preserving Storage Requirement, an artificial manufacture metastable cryogenic conditions.
The shortcoming of tradition civil engineering freezer comprises: building enclosure is thick and heavy, long construction period; Raw material is various, and cost is high; When freezer transformation, dismounting costly, material not easily huge profit use.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, to solve deficiency of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, wherein, is cuboid, comprises base plate, top board, refrigeration system and be located at the four sides riser between described base plate and described top board, and one of them of described riser is provided with the enabling of thermal-insulating type hand; Described refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter and air-cooled condensing group, described evaporimeter is located on described top board, described air-cooled condensing group is placed in outside freezer, described evaporimeter is connected with feed pipe with the return tube of described air-cooled condensing group by tyre heat-insulation layer, described feed pipe is provided with filter, ball valve and the first Pressure gauge near one end of described air-cooled condensing group, described feed pipe is provided with expansion valve and magnetic valve near one end of described evaporimeter, and described return tube is provided with the second Pressure gauge near one end of described air-cooled condensing group.
Above-mentioned fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, wherein, is provided with air curtain above described thermal-insulating type hand opens the door.
Above-mentioned fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, wherein, described top board, base plate and riser all adopt polyurethane double-side color-steel warming plate.
Above-mentioned fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, wherein, described polyurethane double-side color-steel insulation thickness of slab 100mm, the outer high 3200mm of described freezer, described thermal-insulating type hand opens the door and is of a size of 1200mm × 2000mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Go along with sb. to guard him light, easy for installation, short construction period; It is single that storehouse body goes along with sb. to guard him insulation material, and freezer cost is low; Be convenient to resettlement, remove, material can reuse; Freezer effectively uses volume>=150m 3, usability is stronger, effectively achieves preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the utility model fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse top view;
Fig. 2 shows the utility model fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse sectional view;
Fig. 3 shows another sectional view of the utility model fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse;
Fig. 4 shows the utility model fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse refrigeration system schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse is cuboid, the four sides riser 3 comprising base plate 1, top board 2, refrigeration system and be located between base plate 1 and top board 2, and one of them of riser 3 is provided with thermal-insulating type hand enabling 4.
As shown in Figure 4, refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter 5 and air-cooled condensing group 6, evaporimeter 5 is located on top board 2, air-cooled condensing group 6 is placed in outside freezer, evaporimeter 5 is connected with feed pipe 8 with the return tube 7 of air-cooled condensing group 6 by tyre heat-insulation layer, feed pipe 8 is provided with filter 9, ball valve 10 and the first Pressure gauge 11 near one end of air-cooled condensing group 6, feed pipe 8 is provided with expansion valve 14 and magnetic valve 13 near one end of evaporimeter 5, and return tube 7 is provided with the second Pressure gauge 12 near one end of air-cooled condensing group 6.The preferred parameter of refrigeration system all parts is as follows: air-cooled condensing group 6:4DC-7.2, evaporimeter 5:DL-80, expansion valve 14:TDEX-7.5, magnetic valve 13: ¢ 6, filter 9: ¢ 16, ¢ 35, ball valve 10: ¢ 16, the first Pressure gauge 11 and the second Pressure gauge 12 are respectively high-tension voltmeter and low voltage voltage table.
In the present embodiment, continue referring to diagram, air curtain 15 is provided with above thermal-insulating type hand enabling 4, top board 2, base plate 1 and riser 3 all adopt polyurethane double-side color-steel warming plate, polyurethane double-side color-steel insulation thickness of slab 100mm, the outer high 3200mm of freezer, thermal-insulating type hand enabling 4 is of a size of 1200mm × 2000mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: go along with sb. to guard him light, easy for installation, short construction period; It is single that storehouse body goes along with sb. to guard him insulation material, and freezer cost is low; Be convenient to resettlement, remove, material can reuse; Freezer effectively uses volume>=150m 3, usability is stronger, effectively achieves preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.
Be described in detail specific embodiment of the utility model above, but the utility model is not restricted to specific embodiment described above, it is just as example.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitute also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, not departing from equalization conversion done under spirit and scope of the present utility model and amendment, all should be encompassed in scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse, it is characterized in that, for cuboid, the four sides riser (3) comprising base plate (1), top board (2), refrigeration system and be located between described base plate (1) and described top board (2), one of them of described riser (3) is provided with thermal-insulating type hand enabling (4), described refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter (5) and air-cooled condensing group (6), described evaporimeter (5) is located on described top board (2), described air-cooled condensing group (6) is placed in outside freezer, described evaporimeter (5) is connected with feed pipe (8) with the return tube (7) of described air-cooled condensing group (6) by tyre heat-insulation layer, described feed pipe (8) is provided with filter (9) near one end of described air-cooled condensing group (6), ball valve (10) and the first Pressure gauge (11), described feed pipe (8) is provided with expansion valve (14) and magnetic valve (13) near one end of described evaporimeter (5), described return tube (7) is provided with the second Pressure gauge (12) near one end of described air-cooled condensing group (6).
2. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with air curtain (15) in described thermal-insulating type hand (4) top of opening the door.
3. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described top board (2), base plate (1) and riser (3) all adopt polyurethane double-side color-steel warming plate.
4. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described polyurethane double-side color-steel insulation thickness of slab 100mm, the outer high 3200mm of described freezer, described thermal-insulating type hand open the door (4) be of a size of 1200mm × 2000mm.
CN201520032495.6U 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse Expired - Fee Related CN204438637U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520032495.6U CN204438637U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520032495.6U CN204438637U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and cold storage storehouse

Publications (1)

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CN204438637U true CN204438637U (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818081A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-13 金华金匠建材科技有限公司 The closed structure and airtight heat preservation nitrogen filling method of a kind of grain storehouse
CN108489175A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 金乡蒜通天下仓储有限公司 A kind of temperature automatically controlled freezer for garlic storage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818081A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-13 金华金匠建材科技有限公司 The closed structure and airtight heat preservation nitrogen filling method of a kind of grain storehouse
CN108489175A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 金乡蒜通天下仓储有限公司 A kind of temperature automatically controlled freezer for garlic storage

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Granted publication date: 20150701

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