CN204437304U - A kind of butterfly valve seal structure - Google Patents

A kind of butterfly valve seal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204437304U
CN204437304U CN201520092005.1U CN201520092005U CN204437304U CN 204437304 U CN204437304 U CN 204437304U CN 201520092005 U CN201520092005 U CN 201520092005U CN 204437304 U CN204437304 U CN 204437304U
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sealing
disc
valve
valve body
butterfly valve
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CN201520092005.1U
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胡和锁
胡林瓯
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种蝶阀密封结构,属于机械设计领域,所述蝶阀包括阀体、阀杆和碟板,所述阀体上设有流通管道,所述碟板与所述阀杆连接,所述碟板设于所述流通管道中,其特征在于,所述碟板的外周的截面呈弧形,所述阀体的流通管道中还设有与所述碟板的外周相配合的密封部,所述密封部由金属弹性材料制成,所述密封部与所述碟板配合的配合面呈弧形,所述密封部与所述碟板的外周通过弧面配合密封。本实用新型的技术方案利用弧面配合密封结构,有效的防止了介质的回流,有效的增加了碟阀在反向承压情况下的密封性能。

The utility model discloses a sealing structure of a butterfly valve, which belongs to the field of mechanical design. The butterfly valve includes a valve body, a valve stem and a disc plate. The valve body is provided with a circulation pipe, and the disc plate is connected with the valve stem. The disc is arranged in the circulation channel, and it is characterized in that the outer circumference of the disc has an arc-shaped cross section, and the circulation channel of the valve body is also provided with a seal that matches the outer circumference of the disc. The sealing part is made of metal elastic material, the matching surface of the sealing part and the disc plate is arc-shaped, and the sealing part is sealed with the outer periphery of the disc plate through the arc surface. The technical solution of the utility model utilizes the arc surface to cooperate with the sealing structure, which effectively prevents the backflow of the medium, and effectively increases the sealing performance of the disc valve under the condition of reverse pressure.

Description

一种蝶阀密封结构A butterfly valve sealing structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械领域,涉及一种密封装置,尤其涉及一种适用于蝶阀的密封结构。The utility model belongs to the mechanical field and relates to a sealing device, in particular to a sealing structure suitable for a butterfly valve.

背景技术Background technique

蝶阀又叫翻板阀,是一种结构简单的调节阀,可用于低压管道介质的开关控制的蝶阀是指关闭件(阀瓣或蝶板)为圆盘,围绕阀轴旋转来达到开启与关闭的一种阀,阀门可用于控制空气、水、蒸汽、各种腐蚀性介质、泥浆、油品、液态金属和放射性介质等各种类型流体的流动。在管道上主要起切断和节流作用。蝶阀启闭件是一个圆盘形的蝶板,在阀体内绕其自身的轴线旋转,从而达到启闭或调节的目的。Butterfly valve, also known as flap valve, is a regulating valve with simple structure, which can be used for switch control of low-pressure pipeline medium. A kind of valve, the valve can be used to control the flow of various types of fluids such as air, water, steam, various corrosive media, mud, oil, liquid metal and radioactive media. It mainly plays the role of cutting and throttling on the pipeline. The opening and closing part of the butterfly valve is a disc-shaped butterfly plate that rotates around its own axis in the valve body to achieve the purpose of opening and closing or adjustment.

现有的蝶阀大多存在以下缺点:Most of the existing butterfly valves have the following disadvantages:

1,碟板比较厚,流阻比较大;1. The disc is relatively thick and the flow resistance is relatively large;

2,常开时,封圈正对介质冲刷,对密封有影响;2. When it is normally open, the sealing ring is flushing against the medium, which will affect the sealing;

3,反向密封时,密封效果比较差,容易泄露。3. When it is reversely sealed, the sealing effect is relatively poor and it is easy to leak.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种蝶阀密封结构。In view of this, the utility model provides a butterfly valve sealing structure.

为达到上述目的,具体技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the specific technical scheme is as follows:

一种蝶阀密封结构,所述蝶阀包括阀体、阀杆和碟板,所述阀体上设有流通管道,所述碟板与所述阀杆连接,所述碟板设于所述流通管道中,所述碟板的外周的截面呈弧形,所述阀体的流通管道中还设有与所述碟板的外周相配合的密封部,所述密封部由金属弹性材料制成,所述密封部与所述碟板配合的配合面呈弧形,所述密封部与所述碟板的外周通过弧面配合密封。A butterfly valve sealing structure, the butterfly valve includes a valve body, a valve stem and a disc plate, the valve body is provided with a flow channel, the disc plate is connected to the valve stem, and the disc plate is arranged on the flow channel Among them, the section of the outer circumference of the disc is arc-shaped, and the flow pipe of the valve body is also provided with a sealing part that matches the outer circumference of the disc, and the sealing part is made of metal elastic material, so The matching surface of the sealing part and the disc plate is arc-shaped, and the sealing part and the outer periphery of the disc plate are sealed through the cooperation of the arc surface.

优选的,还包括环形的压圈,所述压圈设于所述阀体流通管道的一侧,所述压圈的内径等于或大于所述流通管道的内径。Preferably, an annular pressure ring is also included, the pressure ring is arranged on one side of the flow pipe of the valve body, and the inner diameter of the pressure ring is equal to or larger than the inner diameter of the flow pipe.

优选的,所述密封部包括截面呈U形的弹性金属密封环,所述密封环设于所述流通管道中,并与所述碟板的外周配合密封。Preferably, the sealing part includes an elastic metal sealing ring with a U-shaped cross section, the sealing ring is arranged in the flow channel, and cooperates with the outer periphery of the disc to seal.

优选的,所述密封环的一端与所述阀体的流通管道连接,所述密封环的另一端通过压圈固定于所述阀体的一侧。Preferably, one end of the sealing ring is connected to the flow pipe of the valve body, and the other end of the sealing ring is fixed to one side of the valve body through a pressure ring.

优选的,还包括执行机构,所述执行机构与所述阀杆相连。Preferably, an actuator is also included, and the actuator is connected with the valve stem.

优选的,所述执行机构为气动、液动或电动执行机构。Preferably, the actuator is a pneumatic, hydraulic or electric actuator.

相对于现有技术,本实用新型的技术方案利用弧面配合密封结构,从而有效的防止了介质的回流,有效的增加了碟阀在反向承压情况下的密封性能。Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model uses the arc surface to cooperate with the sealing structure, thereby effectively preventing the backflow of the medium, and effectively increasing the sealing performance of the disc valve under reverse pressure.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

图2是本实用新型实施例的截面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图3是本实用新型实施例的密封结构的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the sealing structure of the utility model embodiment;

图4是本实用新型实施例的碟版结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of the utility model embodiment;

图5是本实用新型实施例的密封部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing part of the embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

以下将结合附图对本实用新型的实施例做具体阐释。Embodiments of the present utility model will be explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1和图2中所示的本实用新型的实施例的一种蝶阀密封结构,蝶阀包括阀体1、阀杆2和碟板3。阀体1上设有流通管道,碟板3与阀杆2连接,碟板3设于流通管道中。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a butterfly valve sealing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, the butterfly valve includes a valve body 1 , a valve stem 2 and a disc plate 3 . The valve body 1 is provided with a circulation pipeline, the disc plate 3 is connected with the valve stem 2, and the disc plate 3 is arranged in the circulation pipeline.

并结合如图3和图4中所示,碟板3的外周的截面呈弧形,阀体1的流通管道中还设有与碟板的外周相配合的密封部4。密封部4由金属弹性材料制成。密封部4与碟板3配合的配合面呈弧形,密封部4与碟板3的外周通过弧面配合密封。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the cross-section of the outer periphery of the disc 3 is arc-shaped, and the flow channel of the valve body 1 is also provided with a sealing part 4 matching the outer periphery of the disc. The sealing part 4 is made of metal elastic material. The mating surface of the sealing part 4 and the dish plate 3 is arc-shaped, and the outer periphery of the sealing part 4 and the dish plate 3 is sealed through the cooperation of the arc surface.

本实用新型的实施例通过弧面配合密封结构,从而有效的防止了介质的回流,有效的增加了现有技术中碟阀反向承压情况的蝶阀的密封性能。The embodiment of the utility model effectively prevents the backflow of the medium by matching the arc surface with the sealing structure, and effectively increases the sealing performance of the butterfly valve in the prior art under the reverse pressure bearing condition of the butterfly valve.

如图2和图3中所示,在本实用新型的实施例中,还包括环形的压圈5。并结合如图5中所示,密封部4包括截面呈U形的弹性金属密封环。密封环的一端与阀体1的流通管道连接,密封环的另一端通过压圈5固定于阀体1的一侧,优选压圈5通过内六角螺栓压在阀体1上。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, an annular pressure ring 5 is also included. Also as shown in FIG. 5 , the sealing part 4 includes an elastic metal sealing ring with a U-shaped cross section. One end of the sealing ring is connected to the flow pipe of the valve body 1, and the other end of the sealing ring is fixed on one side of the valve body 1 by a pressure ring 5, preferably the pressure ring 5 is pressed on the valve body 1 by hexagon socket bolts.

并优选压圈5的内径等于或大于流通管道的内径,减小了流体阻力。And preferably, the inner diameter of the pressure ring 5 is equal to or greater than the inner diameter of the flow pipe, which reduces the fluid resistance.

如图4中所示,在本实用新型实施例中,优选碟板3的外周的截面呈弧形,并朝向一侧倾斜,优选朝向密封部4倾斜,并适当减少碟板3的厚度,以减少流阻。As shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, it is preferable that the cross section of the outer circumference of the disc 3 is arc-shaped and inclined towards one side, preferably inclined towards the sealing part 4, and the thickness of the disc 3 is appropriately reduced, so as to Reduce flow resistance.

本实用新型的蝶阀密封结构适用于双偏心、三偏心式等蝶阀,适用于管路流路的控制。其蝶板3外周的密封面设计为球面结构,并且带有一定的斜锥形。阀体1的密封部为成U形结构。使得阀体跟蝶板3的密封为弧面配合密封结构,其密封性能好,特别是在双向密封时,且耐腐蚀,耐高温、高压,使用寿命长,有效的防止了介质的回流,有效的增加了现有技术中碟阀反向承压情况的蝶阀的密封性能。The butterfly valve sealing structure of the utility model is suitable for double eccentric, triple eccentric butterfly valves, etc., and is suitable for the control of pipeline flow paths. The sealing surface of the outer periphery of the butterfly plate 3 is designed as a spherical structure with a certain oblique cone shape. The sealing portion of the valve body 1 is a U-shaped structure. The sealing between the valve body and the butterfly plate 3 is an arc surface matching sealing structure, and its sealing performance is good, especially in two-way sealing, and it is corrosion-resistant, high-temperature resistant, high-pressure resistant, and has a long service life, effectively preventing the backflow of the medium, and effectively The sealing performance of the butterfly valve in the reverse pressure-bearing condition of the butterfly valve in the prior art is increased.

以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了详细描述,但其只是作为范例,本实用新型并不限制于以上描述的具体实施例。对于本领域技术人员而言,任何对本实用新型进行的等同修改和替代也都在本实用新型的范畴之中。因此,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围下所作的均等变换和修改,都应涵盖在本实用新型的范围内。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are only examples, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions to the utility model are also within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent transformations and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种蝶阀密封结构,所述蝶阀包括阀体、阀杆和碟板,所述阀体上设有流通管道,所述碟板与所述阀杆连接,所述碟板设于所述流通管道中,其特征在于,所述碟板的外周的截面呈弧形,所述阀体的流通管道中还设有与所述碟板的外周相配合的密封部,所述密封部由金属弹性材料制成,所述密封部与所述碟板配合的配合面呈弧形,所述密封部与所述碟板的外周通过弧面配合密封。1. A butterfly valve sealing structure, the butterfly valve includes a valve body, a valve stem and a disc plate, the valve body is provided with a flow channel, the disc plate is connected with the valve stem, and the disc plate is located on the In the circulation pipeline, it is characterized in that the cross-section of the outer circumference of the disc is arc-shaped, and the circulation pipeline of the valve body is also provided with a sealing part matched with the outer circumference of the disc, and the sealing part is made of metal Made of elastic material, the matching surface of the sealing part and the disc plate is arc-shaped, and the sealing part is sealed with the outer periphery of the disc plate through the arc surface. 2.如权利要求1所述的蝶阀密封结构,其特征在于,还包括环形的压圈,所述压圈设于所述阀体流通管道的一侧,所述压圈的内径等于或大于所述流通管道的内径。2. The butterfly valve sealing structure according to claim 1, further comprising an annular pressure ring, the pressure ring is arranged on one side of the valve body flow pipe, and the inner diameter of the pressure ring is equal to or greater than the The inner diameter of the flow pipe. 3.如权利要求2所述的蝶阀密封结构,其特征在于,所述密封部包括截面呈U形的弹性金属密封环,所述密封环设于所述流通管道中,并与所述碟板的外周配合密封。3. The butterfly valve sealing structure according to claim 2, wherein the sealing part comprises an elastic metal sealing ring with a U-shaped cross section, the sealing ring is arranged in the flow pipe, and is connected to the disc plate The outer periphery fits the seal. 4.如权利要求3所述的蝶阀密封结构,其特征在于,所述密封环的一端与所述阀体的流通管道连接,所述密封环的另一端通过压圈固定于所述阀体的一侧。4. The butterfly valve sealing structure according to claim 3, wherein one end of the sealing ring is connected to the flow pipe of the valve body, and the other end of the sealing ring is fixed to the valve body of the valve body through a pressure ring. side. 5.如权利要求4所述的蝶阀密封结构,其特征在于,还包括执行机构,所述执行机构与所述阀杆相连。5. The butterfly valve sealing structure according to claim 4, further comprising an actuator, the actuator being connected to the valve rod. 6.如权利要求5所述的蝶阀密封结构,其特征在于,所述执行机构为气动、液动或电动执行机构。6. The butterfly valve sealing structure according to claim 5, wherein the actuator is a pneumatic, hydraulic or electric actuator.
CN201520092005.1U 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 A kind of butterfly valve seal structure Expired - Lifetime CN204437304U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104595506A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-06 胡和锁 Butterfly valve seal structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104595506A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-06 胡和锁 Butterfly valve seal structure

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Granted publication date: 20150701