Compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet, and being mainly used in rail traffic vehicles has seal request and adjacent hexagon head bolt number is not less than the position of two.
Background technique
The roof location of rail traffic vehicles is provided with some functor and installs, infiltrate in car for preventing rain and cause the damages such as electrical system, with elastomers such as rubber as Sealing, but the elastomer such as rubber can be extruded even damaged after pretension bolt, also there will be the accelerated ageing phenomenons such as creep because the amount of deformation too large time one is long and cause seal failure.For this reason, alleviate above-mentioned situation with reduction tools for bolts ' pretension moment of torsion, but rail traffic vehicles vibration level is comparatively large, prefastening torque does not reach specified value bolt and very easily gets loose, can only shortening proof cycle, repeatedly beat locking mark and solve, maintenance maintenance man-hour and risk factor are increased.
Therefore seeking one, that tools for bolts ' pretension moment of torsion can be made to reach requirement is non-maintaining, and the compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet that Long-Time Service can not produce seal failure is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet, it comprises anti-rotation sheet from top to bottom successively, reinforced sheet and elastic ring, described anti-rotation sheet comprises the anti-rotation sheet body at middle part, described anti-rotation sheet body is provided with at least two anti-rotation spacing holes, anti-rotation spacing hole is outside equipped with three groups of plectrums, described reinforced sheet comprises the reinforced sheet body at middle part, described reinforced sheet body is provided with at least two and strengthens spacing hole, reinforced sheet body and the reinforcement position of spacing hole of described reinforced sheet are corresponding up and down with the position of the anti-rotation sheet body of anti-rotation sheet and anti-rotation spacing hole, described elastic ring is provided with at least two, each elastic ring is arranged in below the reinforcement spacing hole of reinforced sheet.
Preferred as one, three groups of plectrums are that y-type structure is arranged, the angle between three limits of three groups of plectrums that y-type structure is arranged is respectively 75 °, 150 ° and 135 °.
Preferred as one, the inner ring of elastic ring is upwards provided with a circle flange.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet is used in below hex head bolt, for the hex head bolt that the hex head bolt of Anti-rotating grommet or prefastening torque can not be used not to implement on request provides anti-rotating function, and can be used in the position of seal request.Compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet strong operability, improve some functor (as roof exhaust emission device, junction box etc.) fastening after safety and reliability.Therefore this compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet has that tools for bolts ' pretension moment of torsion can be made to reach requirement is non-maintaining, and Long-Time Service can not produce the advantage of seal failure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of the utility model compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of the utility model compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of Fig. 3.
Wherein:
Anti-rotation sheet 1, anti-rotation sheet body 1.1, anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2, plectrum 1.3
Reinforced sheet 2, reinforced sheet body 2.1, reinforcement spacing hole 2.2
Elastic ring 3
Hex head bolt 4.
Embodiment
A kind of compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet, it comprises anti-rotation sheet 1, reinforced sheet 2 and elastic ring 3 from top to bottom successively.Described anti-rotation sheet 1 comprises the anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 at middle part, described anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 is provided with at least two anti-rotation spacing holes 1.2, anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 is outside equipped with horizontally disposed three groups of plectrums 1.3, three groups of plectrums 1.3 are arranged in y-type structure, and the angle between three limits of three groups of plectrums 1.3 that y-type structure is arranged is respectively 75 °, 150 ° and 135 °.The width of plectrum 1.3 is 6 ~ 7.5mm.The thickness of anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 is 0.5mm.Described reinforced sheet 2 comprises the reinforced sheet body 2.1 at middle part, described reinforced sheet body 2.1 is provided with at least two and strengthens spacing hole 2.2, reinforced sheet body 2.1 and the reinforcement position of spacing hole 2.2 of described reinforced sheet 2 are corresponding up and down with the position of the anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 of anti-rotation sheet 1 and anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2.Described elastic ring 3 is provided with at least two, and each elastic ring 3 is arranged in below the reinforcement spacing hole 2.2 of reinforced sheet 2.The inner ring of elastic ring 3 is upwards provided with a circle flange.
Embodiment one:
A kind of compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it comprises anti-rotation sheet 1, reinforced sheet 2 and elastic ring 3 from top to bottom successively.Described anti-rotation sheet 1 comprises the vertical bar type anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 at middle part, and the two ends of described anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 arrange anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 respectively, and anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 is outside equipped with horizontally disposed three groups of plectrums 1.3.
Embodiment one:
A kind of compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it comprises anti-rotation sheet 1, reinforced sheet 2 and elastic ring 3 from top to bottom successively.Described anti-rotation sheet 1 comprises the anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 at middle part, anti-rotation sheet body 1.1 comprises the main leaf of vertical bar type and a sheet of the outwardly directed L-type of main leaf, the two ends of main leaf and the outer end of a sheet arrange anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 respectively, and anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 is outside equipped with horizontally disposed three groups of plectrums 1.3.
During use, on attachment face, elastic ring 3 is upwards placed successively by corresponding mounting hole site place, reinforced sheet 2 and anti-rotation sheet 1, then in each anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 of anti-rotation sheet 1, hex head bolt 4 is screwed into, hex head bolt 4 is put successively by anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 to backspin, reinforcement spacing hole 2.2 and elastic ring 3 enter attachment face, treat that hex head bolt 4 is tightened, the now outside thread of hex head bolt 4 and the flange interference fit of elastic ring 3, choose one outside each anti-rotation spacing hole 1.2 upwards to dig closest to the plectrum 1.3 coordinated with six outer seamed edges of hex head bolt 4, this plectrum 1.3 is adjacent to an outer seamed edge of hex head bolt 4.
The making of compound seal antivibration anti-rotation sheet: first connect as one after anti-rotation sheet 1 and reinforced sheet 2 are processed separately, and then be sulfided into one with elastic ring 3.