CN204436686U - Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set - Google Patents

Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204436686U
CN204436686U CN201520005522.0U CN201520005522U CN204436686U CN 204436686 U CN204436686 U CN 204436686U CN 201520005522 U CN201520005522 U CN 201520005522U CN 204436686 U CN204436686 U CN 204436686U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
pendulum mass
gas storage
pull bar
storage chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520005522.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟轩
黄妙芬
孙圳
张连龙
刘阳
王忠林
赵祖龙
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520005522.0U priority Critical patent/CN204436686U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204436686U publication Critical patent/CN204436686U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set, its frame is supported with gas storage chamber, gas storage chamber is divided into adapter cavity and pressure chamber, reduction valve is provided with between the end of pressure chamber and the air outlet of gas storage chamber, and also Vortex wheel turbine is provided with on the air outlet of gas storage chamber, what be connected with adapter cavity is provided with longitudinal cylinder, in longitudinal cylinder, the piston of configuration is connected with longitudinal pull bar, one end of longitudinal pull bar and lever is hinged, the other end of lever is hinged with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with float, lever rotation is supported on support, the piston matched with adapter cavity is connected with horizontal pull bar, end and the fork of horizontal pull bar are hinged, the other end of fork and the middle part of pendulum mass are hinged, the upper edge of pendulum mass and the top of pendulum mass support are hinged, what be connected with the output terminal of Vortex wheel turbine is also provided with the generator be positioned in frame, pressure transducer is provided with in pressure chamber, pressure transducer is connected with control system, control system controls reduction valve work.

Description

Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electricity generating device, particularly a kind of pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set.
Background technique
Since new energy become the focus of people's concern, power generation with marine energy technology has attracted the attention of more and more people with the advantage of its uniqueness and strategic position, and each main maritime state of the world also strengthens the exploitation to ocean energy in succession.Wave-activated power generation is the important directions of exploitation of marine energy, China's wave energy aboundresources, exploitation wave-activated power generation technology, significant to the exploitation of marine energy of promotion China.And the device at present also having some to utilize wave energy to carry out generating electricity occurs, but this kind of device only can utilize the wave energy in substantially horizontal to generate electricity mostly, and cannot longitudinal motion in wave time the energy that produces generate electricity, generating efficiency is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to solve existing for prior art, proposes a kind of structure simple, designs ingenious, the wave energy on substantially horizontal and vertical direction can be utilized to carry out the pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set generated electricity.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set, comprise frame 1, it is characterized in that: described frame 1 is supported with gas storage chamber 2, gas storage chamber 2 is divided into adapter cavity 14 and pressure chamber 15, one-way valve is provided with between adapter cavity 14 and pressure chamber 15, reduction valve 16 is provided with between the end of pressure chamber 15 and the air outlet of gas storage chamber 2, and also Vortex wheel turbine 3 is provided with on the air outlet of gas storage chamber 2, what be connected with adapter cavity 14 is provided with longitudinal cylinder 4, in longitudinal cylinder 4, the piston of configuration is connected with longitudinal pull bar 5, longitudinal pull bar 5 is hinged with one end of lever 6, the other end of lever 6 is hinged with connecting rod 7, the bottom of connecting rod 7 is provided with float 8, lever 6 is rotatably supported on support 9, the piston matched with adapter cavity 14 is connected with horizontal pull bar 10, end and the fork 18 of horizontal pull bar 10 are hinged, the other end of fork 18 and the middle part of pendulum mass 11 are hinged, the upper edge of pendulum mass 11 and the top of pendulum mass support 19 are hinged, what be connected with the output terminal of Vortex wheel turbine 3 is also provided with the generator 17 be positioned in frame 1, pressure transducer is provided with in pressure chamber 15, pressure transducer is connected with control system, control system controls reduction valve 16 and works.
Lower half portion of described pendulum mass 11 is frame structure, has multiple horizontally disposed riser 12 in frame structure.
The both sides of described pendulum mass 11 are also provided with the poly-ripple energy storage wall 13 of poly-ripple energy storage wall 13, two respectively symmetrically in splayed shape, and pendulum mass 11 is positioned at the less one end of opening.
Compared with the existing technology, tool has the following advantages the utility model:
The pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set of this kind of structural type, its structure is simple, design ingenious, rationally distributed, power in the substantially horizontal that it only can utilize wave to produce for traditional wave energy generating set, and the power on vertical direction cannot be utilized to carry out the problem generated electricity, design a kind of special structure, the level that it utilizes wave to produce is moved with the power driven plunger longitudinally, for gas storage chamber inflation, and store the gas of certain pressure in the pressure chamber of gas storage chamber after, what continue emits gas according to certain force value, and utilize the gas-powered Vortex wheel turbine work of flowing, finally realize the object that generator carries out generating electricity.It takes full advantage of the kinetic energy on wave substantially horizontal and vertical direction, and generating efficiency is higher than traditional wave energy generating set, better to the utilization of wave energy.And its preparation process is simple, and cheap for manufacturing cost, therefore can say that it has possessed multiple advantage, be particularly suitable for applying in the art, market prospects are very wide in fact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of system of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.As shown in Figure 1: a kind of pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set, comprise the frame 1 based on, frame 1 is supported with horizontally disposed gas storage chamber 2, gas storage chamber 2 is divided into adapter cavity 14 and pressure chamber 15, and between adapter cavity 14 and pressure chamber 15, be also provided with one-way valve, gas in adapter cavity 14 can enter in pressure chamber 15, reduction valve 16 is provided with between pressure chamber 15 and the air outlet of gas storage chamber 2, and be also provided with Vortex wheel turbine 3 at the air outlet place of gas storage chamber 2, what be connected with the adapter cavity 14 of gas storage chamber 2 is also provided with longitudinal cylinder 4, in this longitudinal cylinder 4, the piston of configuration is connected with longitudinal pull bar 5, the top of longitudinal pull bar 5 is then hinged with one end of lever 6, the other end of described lever 6 is then hinged with connecting rod 7, the bottom of this connecting rod 7 is provided with float 8, float 8 swims on the water surface, lever 6 is then rotatably supported on support 9, the piston matched with the adapter cavity 14 of gas storage chamber 2 is connected with horizontal pull bar 10, end and the fork 18 of horizontal pull bar 10 are hinged, the other end of fork 18 is then hinged with the middle part of pendulum mass 11, the upper edge of this pendulum mass 11 is hinged with the top of the pendulum mass support 19 be fixedly installed, and lower half portion of described pendulum mass 11 is tower structure, the riser 12 of multiple horizontal distribution is provided with in frame structure, and all and riser 12 be all parallel to each other, what be connected with the output terminal of Vortex wheel turbine 3 is also provided with the generator 17 be positioned in frame 1, pressure transducer is provided with in the pressure chamber 15 of gas storage chamber 2, this pressure transducer is connected with control system, and control system then can control the open and close of reduction valve 16, in order to improve generating efficiency, be also provided with the distribution in splayed shape of the poly-ripple energy storage wall 13 of poly-ripple energy storage wall 13, two respectively symmetrically in the both sides of pendulum mass 1, and pendulum mass 1 is positioned at the less one end of opening.
The working procedure of the pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set of the utility model embodiment is as follows: this device is arranged on seashore, float 8 and pendulum mass 11 is allowed all to be arranged in seawater, when wave produces, float 8 can fluctuate along with wave, and fluctuating along with float 8, the longitudinal pull bar 5 being positioned at lever 6 the other end can drive piston to do longitudinal to-and-fro motion, squeezes in the adapter cavity 14 of gas storage chamber 2 by air by longitudinal cylinder 4;
Along with the horizontal motion of wave, the reciprocally swinging that it is axle that lower half portion (i.e. frame part) pendulum mass 11 be positioned under the water surface can do with self upper edge along with the motion of wave, this fork 18 that swings by passes to horizontal pull bar 10, and then drive piston to-and-fro motion in adapter cavity 14, air is progressively squeezed in adapter cavity 14;
Above-mentioned two kinds of motions all constantly can inject air in adapter cavity 14, the air entering into adapter cavity 14 can enter pressure chamber 15 by one-way valve, along with the air entered in pressure chamber 15 gets more and more, pressure in pressure chamber 15 also can raise gradually, be arranged on pressure transducer in pressure chamber 15 force value at any time in monitoring pressure chamber 15, when force value reach default upper in limited time, control system will control reduction valve 16 and open, the pressurized gas be stored in pressure chamber 15 just can be discharged by the air outlet of gas storage chamber 2, under the effect of reduction valve, gas can be discharged under certain pressure conditions uniformly, and drive Vortex wheel turbine 3 to work, and the moment of torsion that Vortex wheel turbine 3 exports can generate electricity in drive electrical generators 17 work, by the electrical power storage of generation in storage battery, after pressurized gas in pressure chamber 15 are all discharged, pressure transducer detects that pressure recovery in pressure chamber 15 is to the lower limit preset, signal can be sent to control system, control system controls reduction valve 16 and closes, pressure chamber 15 re-starts the accumulation of gas, until pressure reaches default CLV ceiling limit value again, so repeatedly, finally realizing the kinetic transformation of wave is the object of electric energy.

Claims (3)

1. a pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is supported with gas storage chamber (2), gas storage chamber (2) is divided into adapter cavity (14) and pressure chamber (15), one-way valve is provided with between adapter cavity (14) and pressure chamber (15), reduction valve (16) is provided with between the end of pressure chamber (15) and the air outlet of gas storage chamber (2), and Vortex wheel turbine (3) is also provided with on the air outlet of gas storage chamber (2), what be connected with adapter cavity (14) is provided with longitudinal cylinder (4), in longitudinal cylinder (4), the piston of configuration is connected with longitudinal pull bar (5), longitudinal pull bar (5) is hinged with one end of lever (6), the other end of lever (6) is hinged with connecting rod (7), the bottom of connecting rod (7) is provided with float (8), lever (6) is rotatably supported on support (9), the piston matched with adapter cavity (14) is connected with horizontal pull bar (10), end and the fork (18) of horizontal pull bar (10) are hinged, the other end of fork (18) and the middle part of pendulum mass (11) are hinged, the upper edge of pendulum mass (11) and the top of pendulum mass support (19) are hinged, what be connected with the output terminal of Vortex wheel turbine (3) is also provided with the generator (17) be positioned in frame (1), pressure transducer is provided with in pressure chamber (15), pressure transducer is connected with control system, control system controls reduction valve (16) work.
2. pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: lower half portion of described pendulum mass (11) is frame structure, has multiple horizontally disposed riser (12) in frame structure.
3. pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described pendulum mass (11) are also provided with poly-ripple energy storage wall (13) respectively symmetrically, two poly-ripple energy storage walls (13) are in splayed shape, and pendulum mass (11) is positioned at the less one end of opening.
CN201520005522.0U 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set Expired - Fee Related CN204436686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520005522.0U CN204436686U (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520005522.0U CN204436686U (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204436686U true CN204436686U (en) 2015-07-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201520005522.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204436686U (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Pneumatic flushing wave energy generating set

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107542621A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-05 上海交通大学 Pneumatic wave energy generating set

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107542621A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-05 上海交通大学 Pneumatic wave energy generating set

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150701

Termination date: 20160106