CN204430444U - Single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer - Google Patents

Single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204430444U
CN204430444U CN201520073017.XU CN201520073017U CN204430444U CN 204430444 U CN204430444 U CN 204430444U CN 201520073017 U CN201520073017 U CN 201520073017U CN 204430444 U CN204430444 U CN 204430444U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
reamer
cutter hub
chip breaking
extended type
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CN201520073017.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶鑫
张红芹
马文娟
李芳�
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Hangzhou Bona Precision Tool Co.
Original Assignee
SUZHOU AHNO CUTTING TOOL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520073017.XU priority Critical patent/CN204430444U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer, and it comprises: cutter hub, be formed at the cutter head of cutter hub one end and be formed at the handle of a knife of the described cutter hub other end; Described cutter head has the first blade and the second blade, and described second knife-edge is formed between described first blade and cutter hub, and described first knife-edge is formed in the end of described cutter head, and described cutter head has rake face, and described rake face offers chip-breaker; Described cutter hub forms the targeting part of described reamer; Described handle of a knife forms the installation end of described reamer.Single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model is easy to use, flexible operation, and it has completely independently chip space.And ream is combined with extruding, not only make working angles more steady, and can be good at chip breaking, improve precision and the rigidity of processing.

Description

Single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer
Technical field
The utility model relates to cutting-tool engineering field, especially a kind of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer.
Background technology
At present, existing outer carbide-tipped reamer major part is multiple-cutting-edge structure, but the reamer of this class formation be not suitable for carrying out high speed ream, thus have impact on productivity ratio.
Multi-edge reamer as shown in Figure 1, 2, this kind of Multi-edge reamer is due to prebored hole and cutter decentraction, and when cutting, spindle axis will inevitably be departed from cutter axle center.Thus its radial missing also can change with the rotation of cutter, the hole at hinge place is often eccentric, causes reaching Product Process requirement.In addition, for existing minority Single-blade reamer reamer, although it improves above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent, for processing blind hole thin wall and deep hole part, also there is not chip breaking, twine the problem such as bits, hole wall serious damage in the hole that above-mentioned Single-blade reamer processes.
Therefore, for solving the problem, be necessary to propose further solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer, and it comprises: cutter hub, be formed at the cutter head of cutter hub one end and be formed at the handle of a knife of the described cutter hub other end;
Described cutter head has the first blade and the second blade, and described second knife-edge is formed between described first blade and cutter hub, and described first knife-edge is formed in the end of described cutter head, and described cutter head has rake face, and described rake face offers chip-breaker;
Described cutter hub forms the targeting part of described reamer;
Described handle of a knife forms the installation end of described reamer.
As the improvement of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model, the length of described first blade is 1mm ~ 3mm, and the oblique angle of the second blade is 3 ° ~ 15 °.
As the improvement of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model, the length of described second blade is 0.5mm ~ 2mm, and the tool cutting edge angle of the first blade is 25 ° ~ 45 °.
As the improvement of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model, described cutter hub also offers chip pocket, and described chip pocket one end is connected with the chip-breaker on described rake face.
As the improvement of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model, described chip pocket is extended along the length direction of described cutter hub.
As the improvement of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model, described cutter hub is cylindrical, and the length of described cutter hub and the ratio of diameter are: 8-15:1.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model is easy to use, flexible operation, and it has completely independently chip space.And ream is combined with extruding, not only make working angles more steady, and can be good at chip breaking, improve precision and the rigidity of processing.
In addition, compared with existing reamer, adopt single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model to allow to retain more reaming allowance, therefore, can save and slightly cut with scissors operation, increase work efficiency.And, when allowance little and even time, reamer of the present utility model, while carrying out finish reaming, can provide enough large cutting force, and can select the larger amount of feeding.
Further, reamer of the present utility model, weight reduction on the whole of leading, makes cutting force distribute more reasonable, is issued to the object strengthening cutter rigidity in the condition not increasing tool weight.Be widely used in high-speed and high-efficiency ream, deep hole precision cutting tool, significantly, application prospect is better for economic benefit and social effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the floor map of existing a kind of Multi-edge reamer;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of existing another kind of Multi-edge reamer;
Fig. 3 is the floor map of a detailed description of the invention of single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of I part in Fig. 3;
The schematic diagram of tool bit part in Fig. 5 Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present utility model are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
Change as seen in figures 3-5 and amendment.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
As seen in figures 3-5, single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer 100 of the present utility model comprises: cutter hub 10, be formed at the cutter head 20 of cutter hub 10 one end and be formed at the handle of a knife 30 of described cutter hub 10 other end.Wherein, cutter head 20 is for cutting, and cutter hub 10 plays guide effect, thus cutting is born by the different position of two on reamer from guiding by single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model respectively.
Described cutter head 20 has the first blade 21 and the second blade 22.Wherein, described first blade 21 and the second blade 22 form Double-blade structure, the radial load of the two and the guiding of having made a concerted effort of tangential force, support and squeezing action.Particularly, described first blade 21 is positioned at one end of described cutter head 20, and its length is 1mm ~ 3mm, and oblique angle A is 25 ° ~ 45 °.Wherein, oblique angle refers to the angle between the tangential direction of the first blade 21 and cutter hub 10 radial direction.Second blade 22 plays the effect of cutting most of surplus, and its length is 0.5mm ~ 2mm, and tool cutting edge angle is 3 ° ~ 15 °, and wherein, tool cutting edge angle refers to the angle between the tangential direction of the second blade 22 and the axial direction of cutter hub 10.In addition, described cutter head 20 has rake face, this rake face offers chip-breaker 23, and this chip-breaker 23 makes working angles more steady, and then reaches good chip breaking effect.
Described cutter hub 10 forms the targeting part of reamer of the present utility model, and preferably, cutter hub 10 is cylindrical, and the ratio of its length and diameter is: 8-15:1.Thus cutter hub 10 is longer, so, both can improve the rigidity of cutter head cutting tip, and in whole process, make the cutting of cutter head be support reliably at one and guiding basis is carried out, to ensure machining accuracy.In addition, described cutter hub 10 also offers chip pocket 11, it makes blade have independently chip space, and described chip pocket 11 one end is connected with the chip-breaker 23 on described rake face.Further, described chip pocket 11 is extended along the length direction of described cutter hub 10.
Described handle of a knife 30 forms the installation end of the utility model reamer.
Contrast below in conjunction with the stock-removing efficiency of test data to reamer of the present utility model and existing reamer.Take non-ferrous metal such as, as processing object, aluminium alloy.Result is as shown in table 1 below:
Cutting situation Reamer of the present utility model Existing reamer
Processing mode 2 layers of processing, cutting depth 90mm 3 layers of processing, cutting depth 90mm
Stock-removing efficiency 500% 100%
As can be seen here, compared with existing reamer, reamer of the present utility model has higher machining efficiency.
To sum up, single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model is easy to use, flexible operation, and it has completely independently chip space.And ream is combined with extruding, not only make working angles more steady, and can be good at chip breaking, improve precision and the rigidity of processing.
In addition, compared with existing reamer, adopt single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer of the present utility model to allow to retain more reaming allowance, therefore, can save and slightly cut with scissors operation, increase work efficiency.And, when allowance little and even time, reamer of the present utility model, while carrying out finish reaming, can provide enough large cutting force, and can select the larger amount of feeding.Cutting speed 60 ~ 90% can be improved, and monodentate chip breaking ability can be increased, improve stock-removing efficiency 3-5 doubly.
Further, reamer of the present utility model, weight reduction on the whole of leading, makes cutting force distribute more reasonable, is issued to the object strengthening cutter rigidity in the condition not increasing tool weight.Be widely used in high-speed and high-efficiency ream, deep hole precision cutting tool, significantly, application prospect is better for economic benefit and social effect.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (6)

1. a single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer, is characterized in that, described single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer comprises: cutter hub, be formed at the cutter head of cutter hub one end and be formed at the handle of a knife of the described cutter hub other end;
Described cutter head has the first blade and the second blade, and described second knife-edge is formed between described first blade and cutter hub, and described first knife-edge is formed in the end of described cutter head, and described cutter head has rake face, and described rake face offers chip-breaker;
Described cutter hub forms the targeting part of described reamer;
Described handle of a knife forms the installation end of described reamer.
2. single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described first blade is 1mm ~ 3mm, and the oblique angle of the second blade is 3 ° ~ 15 °.
3. single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described second blade is 0.5mm ~ 2mm, and the tool cutting edge angle of the first blade is 25 ° ~ 45 °.
4. single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutter hub also offers chip pocket, described chip pocket one end is connected with the chip-breaker on described rake face.
5. single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described chip pocket is extended along the length direction of described cutter hub.
6. single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutter hub is cylindrical, and the length of described cutter hub and the ratio of diameter are: 8-15:1.
CN201520073017.XU 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 Single-blade chip breaking extended type reamer Active CN204430444U (en)

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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104551248A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-04-29 苏州阿诺精密切削技术股份有限公司 Single blade chip-breaking lengthened reamer
EP3725444A1 (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-21 KOMET Deutschland GmbH Reamer and cutting element for a reamer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104551248A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-04-29 苏州阿诺精密切削技术股份有限公司 Single blade chip-breaking lengthened reamer
EP3725444A1 (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-21 KOMET Deutschland GmbH Reamer and cutting element for a reamer
WO2020212032A1 (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-22 Komet Deutschland Gmbh Cutting element for a reaming tool, and a reaming tool

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160407

Address after: 311200 Xu village, Xintang street, Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee after: Hangzhou Bona Precision Tool Co.

Address before: Po Road Industrial Park in Suzhou city of Jiangsu Province, No. 8 215122

Patentee before: Suzhou Ahno Cutting Tool Technology Co., Ltd.