CN204429512U - A kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge - Google Patents
A kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204429512U CN204429512U CN201520087688.1U CN201520087688U CN204429512U CN 204429512 U CN204429512 U CN 204429512U CN 201520087688 U CN201520087688 U CN 201520087688U CN 204429512 U CN204429512 U CN 204429512U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- directed
- knife device
- position plate
- lower discharging
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001136824 Pyrgotidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 and now Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge, comprise the scraper base being installed in centrifuge cabinet top, be located at the blade shaft of liftable and rotation on described scraper base, be installed in the scraping cutter bar of described blade shaft end, be located at the scraper on described scraping cutter bar, described doctor blade device also comprises the position plate for preventing materials from spattering during discharging be installed in above described scraper, described position plate at least comprises the upper position plate be installed in above described scraper, this apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, efficiently avoid the loss of material during scraper.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to conveyer centrifugal field, particularly relates to a kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge.
Background technology
centrifuge be utilize drum rotating to produce centrifugal inertial force to realize the separation of suspension, emulsion and other heterogeneous material or concentrated machine.
different according to solid phase discharge way, centrifuge can be divided into gravity dumping, artificial top discharging, manually descend the types such as discharging, centrifugal discharge, scraper discharging, vacuum intake and screw unloading.
and scraper discharging formula centrifuge is primarily of parts compositions such as high-revolving rotary drum, transmission device and discharge device for scrapers, operation principle is: after needing the suspension be separated to enter bowl, the rotary drum of High Rotation Speed produces powerful centrifugal force and solid phase particles is deposited to drum inner wall, and be trapped in rotary drum by filter screen, liquid phase is leached by filter screen, and the solid phase being trapped in drum inner wall is scraped by scraper and discharges rotary drum.When adopting scraper scraper, for the material that some proportion is lighter, time in the material of scraper precession low speed rotation, material below lip ring can splash when being swept by blade, when drum rotating, can fly to (shown in Figure 1) above lip ring, and discharge rotary drum with liquid, cause the loss of material.
Utility model content
the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge, and this apparatus structure is simple, the direction of motion that effectively controls material in scraper process, improves the utilization rate of material.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge, comprise the scraper base being installed in centrifuge cabinet top, the blade shaft being located at liftable and rotation on described scraper base, the scraping cutter bar being installed in described blade shaft end, the scraper be located on described scraping cutter bar, described doctor blade device also comprises the position plate for preventing materials from spattering during discharging be installed in above described scraper, and described position plate at least comprises the upper position plate be installed in above described scraper.
preferably, described doctor blade device also comprise be located at first side plate of described upper position plate on the broadside of described blade shaft side, the second side plate be located on long limit, described upper position plate side.
further preferably, described first side plate, described second side plate and the one-body molded setting of described upper position plate.
preferably, described directed unloader knife device also comprise be located on described scraper base for the lift drive mechanism driving described blade shaft to be elevated, the rotary drive mechanism that drives described blade shaft to rotate.
further preferably, described lift drive mechanism is hoist cylinder, and described rotary drive mechanism is rotary oil cylinder.
preferably, described scraper comprises the secondary wing and main wing that set gradually along described scraping cutter bar bearing of trend.
due to the utilization of technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages: a kind of directed unloader knife device for lower discharging centrifuge described in the utility model, by arranging position plate above scraper, when scraper precession material carries out shaving, the direction of motion of material is defined by the position plate above scraper, the lighter material of proportion is effectively prevented to fly out from lip ring upper end in shaving process, cause the loss of material, this structure is simple, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge in prior art;
accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of the lower discharging centrifuge of the directed unloader knife device with a kind of lower discharging centrifuge described in the utility model;
accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of directed unloader knife device described in the utility model;
accompanying drawing 4 is A-A sectional views in accompanying drawing 3;
wherein: 1, casing; 2, rotary drum; 3, unloader knife device; 31, scraper base; 32, blade shaft; 33, scraping cutter bar; 34, secondary wing; 35, main wing; 4, discharging tube; 51, upper position plate; 52, the first side plate; 53, the second side plate.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.
shown in Figure 2, a kind of unloader knife device 3 of lower discharging centrifuge, comprise the scraper base 31 being installed in centrifuge casing 1 top, be located at the blade shaft 32 of liftable and rotation on scraper base 31, the scraping cutter bar 32 being installed in blade shaft 32 end and the scraper be located on scraping cutter bar 32, this doctor blade device also comprises the position plate for preventing materials from spattering during discharging be installed in above scraper, this position plate comprises the upper position plate 51 be installed in above scraper, be located at first side plate 52 of position plate 51 on the broadside of blade shaft 32 side, be located at the second side plate 53 on long limit, position plate 51 side, the two ends of this first side plate 52 respectively with upper position plate 51, blade shaft 32 is connected, when scraper, the medial surface of this second side plate 53 contacts with material.Preferably, this first side plate 52, second side plate 53 and the one-body molded setting of upper position plate 51.This directed unloader knife device 3 also comprise be located on scraper base 31 for drive blade shaft 32 to be elevated lift drive mechanism, drive blade shaft 32 rotate rotary drive mechanism, in the present embodiment, this lift drive mechanism is hoist cylinder, and rotary drive mechanism is rotary oil cylinder.
the course of work of unloader knife device 3 of the present utility model is: during centrifuge work, material enters in rotary drum 2, liquid in material throws away by the rotary drum 2 of High Rotation Speed, discharge from discharging tube 4 after being built up by casing 1, solid phase in material to be trapped in rotary drum 2 simultaneously and to form annular solid solid-phase material, when then starting to strike off solid-phase material after centrifuge reduction of speed.During scraper, first the rotary oil cylinder on scraper base 31 is utilized to drive blade shaft 32 to drive in scraper precession solid-phase material, then, after scraper arrives the screen position of rotary drum 2 madial wall, then the action of the oil cylinder that stops the rotation, utilizes the scraper hoist cylinder on scraper base 31 to drive blade shaft 32 to drive the downward shaving material of scraper, in the process, by being arranged on the position plate above scraper, preventing the lighter material of some proportions to fly up with scraper, flying out above lip ring and causing the waste of material.In order to ensure can by material scraped clean, in the present embodiment, scraper comprises the secondary wing 34 and main wing 35 that set gradually along scraping cutter bar 32 bearing of trend, and according to the size of rotary drum 2, can select the quantity of wing.When scraper arrives bottom rotary drum 2, scraper rotary oil cylinder on scraper base 31 drives blade shaft 32 to drive scraper to screw out material, and now, material is by scraped clean, then drive blade shaft 32 to drive scraper upwards to return to original position by scraper hoist cylinder, complete scraper operation.In order to prevent scraper in scraper process with the screen contact on rotary drum 2 madial wall, cause the breakage of screen cloth, when scraper, between scraper and screen cloth, leave certain space.
in sum, the directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge of the present utility model, by arranging position plate above scraper, make in scraper process, define the direction of motion of material, efficiently avoid in prior art, the material that some proportions are relatively light flies up with scraper when scraper, splash to lip ring outside, cause the situation of material loss to occur.
above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences done according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the directed unloader knife device of a lower discharging centrifuge, it is characterized in that: comprise the scraper base being installed in centrifuge cabinet top, the blade shaft being located at liftable and rotation on described scraper base, the scraping cutter bar being installed in described blade shaft end, the scraper be located on described scraping cutter bar, described doctor blade device also comprises the position plate for preventing materials from spattering during discharging be installed in above described scraper, and described position plate at least comprises the upper position plate be installed in above described scraper.
2. the directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described doctor blade device also comprise be located at first side plate of described upper position plate on the broadside of described blade shaft side, the second side plate be located on long limit, described upper position plate side.
3. the directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described first side plate, described second side plate and the one-body molded setting of described upper position plate.
4. the directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described directed unloader knife device also comprise be located on described scraper base for the lift drive mechanism driving described blade shaft to be elevated, the rotary drive mechanism that drives described blade shaft to rotate.
5. the directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described lift drive mechanism is hoist cylinder, and described rotary drive mechanism is rotary oil cylinder.
6. the directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scraper comprises the secondary wing and main wing that set gradually along described scraping cutter bar bearing of trend.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520087688.1U CN204429512U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | A kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520087688.1U CN204429512U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | A kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge |
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CN204429512U true CN204429512U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201520087688.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204429512U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | A kind of directed unloader knife device of lower discharging centrifuge |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104607324A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Directional discharging scraping knife device for gravity discharge centrifugal machine |
CN105013629A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical gravity discharge screen centrifuge |
-
2015
- 2015-02-06 CN CN201520087688.1U patent/CN204429512U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104607324A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Directional discharging scraping knife device for gravity discharge centrifugal machine |
CN105013629A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical gravity discharge screen centrifuge |
CN105013629B (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-10-13 | 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical lower discharging centrifuge |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |