CN204429370U - Flexible synchronous transmission crusher - Google Patents
Flexible synchronous transmission crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN204429370U CN204429370U CN201420827413.2U CN201420827413U CN204429370U CN 204429370 U CN204429370 U CN 204429370U CN 201420827413 U CN201420827413 U CN 201420827413U CN 204429370 U CN204429370 U CN 204429370U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pendulum
- synchronous transmission
- right pendulum
- left swing
- disintegrating machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flexible synchronous transmission crusher, which comprises a crusher body (16), a left pendulum (5), a right pendulum (10) and a hopper (1); the machine body (16) is arranged on a foundation (21), and the hopper (1) is positioned above an upper opening (18) at the top of the machine body (16); the left pendulum (5) and the right pendulum (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of an opening (20) of an inner cavity of the machine body (16) in a bilateral symmetry manner; one end of the left pendulum (5) is hinged with the inner cavity of the machine body (16), and the other end is provided with a left vibrating motor (6); one end of the right pendulum (10) is hinged to the inner cavity of the machine body (16), and the other end of the right pendulum is provided with a right vibration motor (8); the left pendulum (5) and the right pendulum (10) are provided with elastic devices. The crushing device comprises two swinging bodies, wherein the two swinging bodies are not in rigid connection, the crushing force depends on the compressive ultimate strength of materials, and the crushing device can adapt to crushing tasks of materials with different hardness. The motion of the working part realizes dynamic balance by the dynamic characteristics of the system, and the vibration impact is closed in the system, thereby greatly reducing the transmission of the vibration to the foundation. And meanwhile, a dust removal device is additionally arranged, so that cleaning and crushing can be realized.
Description
Technical field
This patent relates to technical field of structures, especially relates to a kind of flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine.
Background technology
Disintegrating machine has been used to the plant equipment of material fragmentation work, and traditional drive mechanism is all positive drives, and time broken, external force is applied on the material that is broken, overcomes the intermolecular cohesive force of material, makes bulk materials split into some fritters.At present, most of disintegrating apparatus is in order to reach technical indicator, and their workpiece strictly follows the movement locus operation of design, if operating mode changes, impede motion circuit, because system is rigidity, the lighter affects working effect, seriously causes device damage.Many equipment is for this increasing safeties, and complex structure, poor reliability, effect is still undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine, comprises two pendular bodies, and without rigid connection between two pendulum, crushing force size depends on material ultimate compressive strength, can adapt to the broken task of different hardness material.The motion of workpiece realizes dynamic balancing by system own dynamics characteristic, and vibratory impulse closes in internal system, greatly reduces the transmission of vibration to basis.Set up dust arrester simultaneously, can realize clean broken.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine, comprises body 16, left swing 5, right pendulum 10 and hopper 1;
Described body 16 is installed on ground 21, and hopper 1 is positioned at the top of the upper shed 18 at body 16 top;
Described left swing 5 and right pendulum 10 symmetrical opening 20 both sides being located at body 16 inner chamber respectively;
Described left swing 5 one end is articulated with body 16 inner chamber, and the other end installs left vibrating motor 6;
Described right pendulum 10 one end is articulated with body 16 inner chamber, and the other end installs right vibrating motor 8;
Described left swing 5 is provided with elastic device with right pendulum 10.
Described left swing 5 and right pendulum 10 are articulated with above body 16 inner chamber, middle part or below.
Described elastic device comprises Elastic device 19, is located between left swing 5 and right pendulum 10.
Described elastic device comprises left elastic device 17 and right elastic device 18, and left elastic device 17 is located between left swing 5 and body 16 inner chamber, and right elastic device 18 is located between right pendulum 10 and body 16 inner chamber.
Damping mechanism 12, elastic mechanism 13 and carriage 15 is provided with between described body 16 and ground 21.
Described left swing 5 is plane with the working face of right pendulum 10, surface coverage liner plate.
Feed flow-control panel assembly 3 is provided with below described hopper 1 and between the upper shed 20 of body 16 inner chamber.
Under shed 22 place bottom described body 16 is provided with discharge belt conveyor 7.
Described body 16 is also provided with dedusting air port 9.
The technical scheme provided as can be seen from above-mentioned the utility model, the flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise two pendular bodies, without rigid connection between two pendulum, crushing force size depends on material ultimate compressive strength, can adapt to the broken task of different hardness material.The motion of workpiece realizes dynamic balancing by system own dynamics characteristic, and vibratory impulse closes in internal system, greatly reduces the transmission of vibration to basis.Set up dust arrester simultaneously, can realize clean broken.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 implements the structural representation of the flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine that an example provides for the utility model;
Fig. 2 implements the structural representation of the flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine that two examples provide for the utility model;
Fig. 3 implements the structural representation of the flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine that three examples provide for the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine, for material break process, comprises body 16, left swing 5, right pendulum 10 and hopper 1; Described body 16 is installed on ground 21, and hopper 1 is positioned at the top of the upper shed 20 at body 16 top; For storing material 2.
Described left swing 5 is operating mechanism with right pendulum 10, and left swing 5 is identical with right pendulum 10 structure, respectively symmetrical upper shed 20 both sides being located at body 16 inner chamber; Described left swing 5 one end is articulated with above body 16 inner chamber by left suspended axle 4, and the other end installs left vibrating motor 6; Described right pendulum 10 one end is articulated with above body 16 inner chamber by right support axle 11, and the other end installs right vibrating motor 8.Driving force of pulsing is produced in left vibrating motor 6 and right vibrating motor 8 course of work.Described left swing 5 is working face with the inner side of right pendulum 10, can be plane, in order to avoid damaging left swing 5 and right pendulum 10, at left swing 5 and right pendulum 10 surface coverage liner plate, do not represent liner plate in figure, liner plate can use screw to be connected with left swing 5 with right pendulum 10, can change when liner plate damages.
In reality, described left swing 5 and right pendulum 10 are articulated with above body 16 inner chamber, middle part or below.Principle is that left swing 5 is greater than the spacing dimension of below with the top spacing dimension of right pendulum 10, namely follows upper shed 20 size descending under shed 22 size.This routine left swing 5 is articulated with above body 16 inner chamber with right pendulum 10, and vibrating motor is installed in below, is called suspension type.
Described left swing 5 is provided with elastic device with right pendulum 10, and intermediary agency makes left swing 5 and right pendulum 10 interrelated, for coordinating the mutual motion between described left swing 5 and right pendulum 10, realizes Flexible Transmission.The simplest structure of elastic device can be an extension spring, arranges as shown in the figure, and also can be other elastomer structure, concrete set-up mode has two kinds:
The first as shown in Figures 1 and 2, described elastic device comprises left elastic device 17 and right elastic device 18, and left elastic device 17 is located between left swing 5 and body 16 inner chamber, and right elastic device 18 is located between right pendulum 10 and body 16 inner chamber.This example is adopted in this way.
As shown in Figure 3, described elastic device comprises Elastic device 19 to the second, is located between left swing 5 and right pendulum 10.
The motor that described left swing 5 is installed with right pendulum 10, can install one or more motor, be arranged as Difference angles, produce activation force profile miscellaneous in the course of work.Simultaneously; operating frequency and the centrifugal force of described left swing 5 and right pendulum 10 can regulate within the specific limits; by the stable state with the damping of each mechanism, system, the comprehensive decision systems of size of intrinsic frequency; realize Flexible Transmission, it is movable that the left swing 5 described in realization and described right pendulum 10 press foreseen movement track.
Operating mechanism can be only described left swing 5 and right pendulum 10, also can form the synchronous disintegrating machine of compound pendulum by multiple pendulum.Mutual motion between described left swing 5 and described right pendulum 10 can be periodically strict simultaneously near being separated simultaneously, also can be with the periodicity of certain phase difference near disengaging movement form, realize the broken task of difference of material in crusher chamber 14.1665, Dutch physicist Huygens found, no matter hung two pendulums on the wall side by side from what initial position, there will be the phenomenon of synchronous hunting after after a while.The present invention introduces pendulum Synchronization Theory, creationary be applied to disintegrating machine design in.
In this example, between described body 16 and ground 21, be provided with carriage 15, elastic mechanism 13 and damping mechanism 12.Realize body 16 namely to flexibly connect between whole equipment and ground 21.Can be movable relatively between body 16 and ground 21, there is some directions relative freedom.Carriage 15 can be provided at roller or the roller of below, also can be provided at the rolling guide of the crown-block type sling in top.Elastic mechanism 13 can be the simplest structure can be an extension spring, as shown in the figure, also can be other elastomer structure.Damping mechanism 12 can be the simplest structure can be a Compress Spring, and going out can be air cushion, cylinder or oil cylinder etc.
In this example, below described hopper 1 and between the upper shed 20 of body 16 inner chamber, be provided with feed flow-control panel assembly 3.For control system feeding coal, the utility model can control feeding coal, feeding granularity size, can interrupted feed, or choke feeding, and raw meal particle size, throughput are adjustable, can realize closed-loop control.Flow-control panel assembly 3 is very common in the equipment of many feed, and those skilled in the art can realize completely with reference to the knowledge of prior art in conjunction with self, no longer describe in detail.
In this example, under shed 22 place bottom described body 16 is provided with discharge belt conveyor 7.Transport crushed product, as belt, also can possess screening function, or have both belt conveyer scale function.Discharge belt conveyor 7 is very common in the equipment of many transmission, and those skilled in the art can realize completely with reference to the knowledge of prior art in conjunction with self, no longer describe in detail.
In this example, described body 16 is also provided with dedusting air port 9.The dust produced in shattering process, is discharged by dedusting air port 9, can be air suction type or for blowing-type.In addition, dedusting air port 9 needs in the equipment of dedusting very common many, and those skilled in the art can realize completely with reference to the knowledge of prior art in conjunction with self, no longer describe in detail.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine, be that described left swing 5 one end is articulated with below body 16 inner chamber by left suspended axle 4 with the difference of embodiment one, the other end installs left vibrating motor 6; Described right pendulum 10 one end is articulated with below body 16 inner chamber by right support axle 11, and the other end installs right vibrating motor 8.Namely described left swing 5 is articulated with below body 16 inner chamber with right pendulum 10, and vibrating motor is installed in top, is called brace type.Certain separate embodiment does not get rid of tilting.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3, with the difference of embodiment one, a kind of flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine, is that the elastic device described in this example comprises Elastic device 19, is located between left swing 5 and right pendulum 10.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (9)
1. a flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine, is characterized in that, comprises body (16), left swing (5), right pendulum (10) and hopper (1);
Described body (16) is installed on ground (21), and hopper (1) is positioned at the top of the upper shed (20) at body (16) top;
Described left swing (5) and right pendulum (10) symmetrical upper shed (20) both sides being located at body (16) inner chamber respectively;
Described left swing (5) one end is articulated with body (16) inner chamber, and the other end installs left vibrating motor (6);
Described right pendulum (10) one end is articulated with body (16) inner chamber, and the other end installs right vibrating motor (8);
Described left swing (5) and right pendulum (10) are provided with elastic device.
2. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described left swing (5) and right pendulum (10) are articulated with above body (16) inner chamber, middle part or below.
3. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described elastic device comprises Elastic device (19), is located between left swing (5) and right pendulum (10).
4. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described elastic device comprises left elastic device (17) and right elastic device (18), left elastic device (17) is located between left swing (5) and body (16) inner chamber, and right elastic device (18) is located between right pendulum (10) and body (16) inner chamber.
5. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, between described body (16) and ground (21), be provided with damping mechanism (12), elastic mechanism (13) and carriage (15).
6. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described left swing (5) is plane with the working face of right pendulum (10), surface coverage liner plate.
7. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, between described hopper (1) below and the upper shed (20) of body (16) inner chamber, be provided with feed flow-control panel assembly (3).
8. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, under shed (22) place of described body (16) bottom is provided with discharge belt conveyor (7).
9. flexible synchronous transmission disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described body (16) is also provided with dedusting air port (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420827413.2U CN204429370U (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Flexible synchronous transmission crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420827413.2U CN204429370U (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Flexible synchronous transmission crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204429370U true CN204429370U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420827413.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204429370U (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Flexible synchronous transmission crusher |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204429370U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104492525A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 北京凯特破碎机有限公司 | Flexible transmission crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201420827413.2U patent/CN204429370U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104492525A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 北京凯特破碎机有限公司 | Flexible transmission crusher |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20201223 |