CN204427026U - Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up - Google Patents

Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204427026U
CN204427026U CN201520016415.8U CN201520016415U CN204427026U CN 204427026 U CN204427026 U CN 204427026U CN 201520016415 U CN201520016415 U CN 201520016415U CN 204427026 U CN204427026 U CN 204427026U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawl
grooved roller
groove
chalk
mouth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520016415.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘薇娜
赵伟宏
周虹
宋振朋
张恒
王兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520016415.8U priority Critical patent/CN204427026U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204427026U publication Critical patent/CN204427026U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Chalk is temporary and belong to teaching aid technical field by passing out device.Existing similar chalk holder uses not freely.In the utility model, temporary storing bin is positioned at the top of described device, and bottom temporary storing bin, wedge shaped tip is that bar shaped is started to write mouth; Grooved roller is positioned at below temporary storing bin, and some grooves that contains are in grooved roller circumference spaced at equal angles around, and be positioned on an axle head of grooved roller by dynamic bevel gear, falling stop post plate is positioned at grooved roller side and the two geometry is coaxial; Parallel with mouth of starting to write containing a groove, and, contain a groove, the opening shape of mouth of starting to write and measure-alike; Hold a pawl at the some U-lag shapes of the circumference spaced at equal angles around of pawl dish, hold a pawl opening up, hold a pawl and move towards identical with the circumference radial direction of pawl dish, drive bevel gear is positioned at axle head on pawl dish, and worm gear is positioned at pawl dish lower shaft end; The quantity of holding a pawl is identical with the quantity containing a groove; Drive bevel gear engages with by dynamic bevel gear, and gearratio is 1:1; Worm screw is coaxial with the rotating shaft of servomotor; Worm and wheel engages.

Description

Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chalk and keeps in and pass out device by propping up, for classroom instruction, adopt this device environment that can not only make to give lessons to become clean and tidy, and accurately, swimmingly can get pen mouth by be transferred to from temporary storing bin by chalk, easy and simple to handle, belong to teaching aid technical field.
Background technology
Papery chalk holder is the packing box used in chalk storage, transport, is also the holding box during chalk uses.As chalk holding box, this papery chalk holder not only rapid wear, and also inconvenience is taken.In order to be substituted in the papery chalk holder generally used in the use of chalk, many replacement schemes are carried out.Such as, application number be 201320615834.4 a Chinese patent disclose the scheme that a kind of name is called " Pop-up chalk holder ".It comprises chalk holder main body, button, chalk outlet, fixed head, baffle plate, rotor plate, drawer and can open the door; Be connected with a drawer below chalk holder main body, right flank is connected with can open the door by axle, and chalk holder body interior is placed with chalk; Button comprises the button block be connected with spring and the bar be connected with rotor plate, and be wherein provided with the protruding block larger than button block diameter below button block, protruding block can block button, does not allow button eject chalk holder main body; The bar of button block lower end through the fixed block in chalk holder main body, and contacts with rotor plate; Chalk outlet is located at the right-hand member of the upper surface of chalk holder main body; The upper end of fixed head is connected to spring, and bar is through spring and spring is sandwiched in button block and fixed head; Baffle plate is irregularly shaped, and one end is fixed on chalk outlet place; Rotor plate is that certain angle of inclination is inner at chalk holder, and the end position of rotor plate near one end of chalk than close bar is low.During use, button press, the bar of the lower end of button drives one end of rotor plate to rotate, chalk is driven to move upward by rotor plate encounters the baffle plate of arc surfaced, by the effect of the baffle plate of arc surfaced and the common power of rotor plate, baffle plate along arc surfaced moves, and such chalk just can eject from chalk outlet.
Its deficiency of prior art is, the irregular difficulty of processing that causes of baffle shapes is large, and is difficult to ensure that in use procedure, plate shape does not change, and causes this chalk holder using state unstable; Mechanically, the ejection process of ejection operation and chalk lacks accuracy, and this chalk holder uses and seems not so freely, and the ejection of chalk also can not be so smooth and easy.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention is intended to design a kind of precise structure, easy and simple to handle, can smooth and easy transmission chalk and the chalk holder accurately put in place, for this reason, we have invented a kind of chalk temporary and by passing out device.
The chalk of the utility model is temporary and it is characterized in that by passing out device, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, temporary storing bin 1 is positioned at the top of described device, and in wedge shape bottom temporary storing bin 1, wedge shaped tip is that bar shaped is started to write mouth 2; Grooved roller 3 is positioned at below temporary storing bin 1, and some grooves 4 that contains are in grooved roller 3 circumference spaced at equal angles around, and as shown in Figure 3, be positioned on an axle head of grooved roller 3 by dynamic bevel gear 5, falling stop post plate 6 is positioned at grooved roller 3 side and the two geometry is coaxial; Parallel with mouth 2 of starting to write containing a groove 4, and, containing a groove 4, the opening shape of mouth 2 of starting to write and measure-alike, to rotate with grooved roller 3 containing a groove 4 and while the top of walking at any one, a groove 4 should be contained and be positioned at bar shaped and start to write below mouth 2; Hold a pawl 8 at the some U-lag shapes of the circumference spaced at equal angles around of pawl dish 7, hold a pawl 8 opening up, hold a pawl 8 and move towards identical with the circumference radial direction of pawl dish 7, drive bevel gear 9 is positioned at axle head on pawl dish 7, and worm gear 10 is positioned at pawl dish 7 lower shaft end; The quantity of holding a pawl 8 is identical with the quantity containing a groove 4, in an angle of pawl dish 7 circumference, one hold a pawl 8 be positioned at one to rotate with grooved roller 3 and bottom of walking containing below a groove 4, this holds a pawl 8 and should to contain a groove 4 parallel; Drive bevel gear 9 engages with by dynamic bevel gear 5, and gearratio is 1:1, as shown in Figure 4; Worm screw 11 is coaxial with the rotating shaft of servomotor 12; Worm screw 11 engages with worm gear 10, as shown in Figure 5.
Its technique effect of the utility model is, chalk is moved to temporary storing bin 1 from papery chalk holder, be on the grooved roller 3 of initial position one to be positioned at bar shaped containing a groove 4 and to start to write below mouth 2, piece of chalk 13 falls into and should contain a groove 4, and this chalk 13 stops other chalks in temporary storing bin 1 to fall into simultaneously.Servomotor 12 starts, driving claw dish 7 rotates an angle, this angle is two adjacent angle α holding a pawl 8 on pawl dish 7, as shown in Figure 6, drives grooved roller 3 to rotate an angle through pawl dish 7 rotating shaft simultaneously, this angle is at grooved roller 3 circumferentially two adjacent angle betas contained between a groove 4, as shown in Figure 7, because the quantity of holding a pawl 8 is identical with the quantity containing a groove 4, and be all angularly distribute on pawl dish 7, grooved roller 3 respectively, so angle α is equal with angle beta.Now, one empty starts to write below mouth 2 containing a groove 4 bar shaped of walking, and has again piece of chalk 13 to fall into this and contains a groove 4.Containing in the process moved down in the rotation with grooved roller 3 containing a groove 4 of chalk 13, falling stop post plate 6 auxiliary under, all the time chalk 13 is seized on both sides by the arms, until the falling stop scope shifting out falling stop post plate 6 moves to bottom, now, hold a pawl 8 for one and be positioned at this containing below a groove 4, chalk 13 drops on this under gravity and holds in a pawl 8.Under the control of the user of chalk, servomotor 12 discontinuous operation, pawl dish 7 is with angle α for angle of rotation intermittent rotary, and chalk 13 is finally accurately sent to out pen mouth 14, and user takes chalk 13 thus.In follow-up use in the same way, the chalk of temporary storing bin 1 by propping up ground, passing out from this device like clockwork, can realize goal of the invention.
The chalk of the utility model is kept in and simple by all parts structure of to pass out in device, regular shape, handling ease.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the chalk of the utility model is kept in and passs out device overall structure schematic perspective view by propping up, and this figure is simultaneously as Figure of abstract.Fig. 2 is that the chalk of the utility model is temporary and look schematic diagram by passing out the device overall structure right side.Fig. 3 is that the chalk of the utility model is kept in and coordinates operating mode schematic front view by the grooved roller passed out in device and bar shaped mouth of starting to write, and this figure represents the structural relation of falling stop post plate and grooved roller simultaneously.Fig. 4 is that the chalk of the utility model is kept in and coordinates operating mode schematic perspective view by a pawl dish passed out in device with grooved roller.Fig. 5 is that the chalk of the utility model is kept in and coordinates operating mode schematic perspective view by a servomotor passed out in device with pawl dish.Fig. 6 is that the chalk of the utility model is kept in and by a pawl disc portion structure schematic top plan view of to pass out in device.Fig. 7 is that the chalk of the utility model is kept in and by a grooved roller part-structure schematic front view of to pass out in device.
Detailed description of the invention
The chalk of the utility model is temporary and as follows by passing out its detailed description of the invention of device.Temporary storing bin 1, grooved roller 3, pawl dish 7, servomotor 12 is carried by box body 15, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, temporary storing bin 1 is fixed on inside the backboard 16 of box body 15, the axle of grooved roller 3 is arranged on described backboard 16, the axle of pawl dish 7 is arranged on the base plate 17 of box body 15, and servomotor 12 is fixed on above described base plate 17.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, temporary storing bin 1 is positioned at the top of described device, and in wedge shape bottom temporary storing bin 1, wedge shaped tip is that bar shaped is started to write mouth 2.Grooved roller 3 is positioned at below temporary storing bin 1, some containing a groove 4 in grooved roller 3 circumference spaced at equal angles around, as shown in Figure 3.At chalk 13 with in the process moved down containing a groove 4, rotating owing to contacting with falling stop post plate 6, is plane containing a groove 4 bottom surface, makes chalk 13 minimum with the contact area of this bottom surface like this, thus reduces chalk 13 rotary resistance.Be positioned on an axle head of grooved roller 3 by dynamic bevel gear 5.Falling stop post plate 6 is positioned at grooved roller 3 side and the two geometry is coaxial.When the rotation direction of grooved roller 3 is designed to counterclockwise, as shown in Figure 3, falling stop post plate 6 is positioned at the left side of grooved roller 3, and when the rotation direction of grooved roller 3 is designed to clockwise, falling stop post plate 6 is positioned at the right side of grooved roller 3.Parallel with mouth 2 of starting to write containing a groove 4, and, containing a groove 4, the opening shape of mouth 2 of starting to write and measure-alike, to rotate with grooved roller 3 containing a groove 4 and while the top of walking at any one, a groove 4 should be contained and be positioned at bar shaped and start to write below mouth 2.Hold a pawl 8 at the some U-lag shapes of the circumference spaced at equal angles around of pawl dish 7, hold a pawl 8 opening up, hold a pawl 8 and move towards identical with the circumference radial direction of pawl dish 7.Drive bevel gear 9 is positioned at axle head on pawl dish 7.Worm gear 10 is positioned at pawl dish 7 lower shaft end.The quantity of holding a pawl 8 is identical with the quantity containing a groove 4, in an angle of pawl dish 7 circumference, one hold a pawl 8 be positioned at one to rotate with grooved roller 3 and bottom of walking containing below a groove 4, this holds a pawl 8 and should to contain a groove 4 parallel.The panel 18 of box body 15 is provided with out pen mouth 14; Go out pen mouth 14 and hold a pawl 8 and be positioned on phase co-altitude, in an angle of pawl dish 7 circumference, holding a pawl 8 for one can aim at going out pen mouth 14.Drive bevel gear 9 engages with by dynamic bevel gear 5, and gearratio is 1:1, as shown in Figure 4.Worm screw 11 is coaxial with the rotating shaft of servomotor 12; Worm screw 11 engages with worm gear 10, as shown in Figure 5.When hold a pawl 8 quantity, be 6 containing the quantity of a groove 4 time, described angle α, angle beta are 60 °; The gearratio of worm and wheel is .

Claims (6)

1. chalk is temporary and by passing out a device, and it is characterized in that, temporary storing bin (1) is positioned at the top of described device, and temporary storing bin (1) bottom is in wedge shape, and wedge shaped tip is that bar shaped is started to write mouth (2); Grooved roller (3) is positioned at temporary storing bin (1) below, some grooves (4) that contains are in grooved roller (3) circumference spaced at equal angles around, be positioned on an axle head of grooved roller (3) by dynamic bevel gear (5), falling stop post plate (6) is positioned at grooved roller (3) side and the two geometry is coaxial; Parallel with mouth of starting to write (2) containing a groove (4), and, containing a groove (4), the opening shape of mouth of starting to write (2) and measure-alike, any one to rotate with grooved roller (3) containing a groove (4) and walking to while the top, should be positioned at bar shaped containing a groove (4) starts to write mouth (2) below; A pawl (8) is held at the some U-lag shapes of the circumference spaced at equal angles around of pawl dish (7), hold a pawl (8) opening up, hold a pawl (8) trend identical with the circumference radial direction of pawl dish (7), drive bevel gear (9) is positioned at the upper axle head of pawl dish (7), and worm gear (10) is positioned at pawl dish (7) lower shaft end; The quantity of holding a pawl (8) is identical with the quantity containing a groove (4), in an angle of pawl dish (7) circumference, one hold a pawl (8) be positioned at one with grooved roller (3) rotate and walking to bottom containing a groove (4) below, this hold a pawl (8) with should contain a groove (4) parallel; Drive bevel gear (9) engages with by dynamic bevel gear (5), and gearratio is 1:1; Worm screw (11) is coaxial with the rotating shaft of servomotor (12); Worm screw (11) engages with worm gear (10).
2. chalk according to claim 1 is kept in and is passed out device by propping up, it is characterized in that, (7), the servomotor (12) of temporary storing bin (1), grooved roller (3), pawl dish is carried by box body (15), temporary storing bin (1) is fixed on backboard (16) inner side of box body (15), the axle of grooved roller (3) is arranged on described backboard (16), the axle of pawl dish (7) is arranged on the base plate (17) of box body (15), and servomotor (12) is fixed on above described base plate (17).
3. chalk according to claim 1 is kept in and is passed out device by propping up, and it is characterized in that, be plane containing a groove (4) bottom surface.
4. chalk according to claim 1 is kept in and is passed out device by propping up, it is characterized in that, when the rotation direction of grooved roller (3) is designed to counterclockwise, falling stop post plate (6) is positioned at the left side of grooved roller (3), when the rotation direction of grooved roller (3) is designed to clockwise, falling stop post plate (6) is positioned at the right side of grooved roller (3).
5. chalk according to claim 1 is kept in and is passed out device by propping up, and it is characterized in that, the panel (18) of box body (15) is provided with out pen mouth (14); Go out pen mouth (14) and hold a pawl (8) and be positioned on phase co-altitude, in an angle of pawl dish (7) circumference, holding a pawl (8) for one can aim at going out pen mouth (14).
6. chalk according to claim 1 is kept in and is passed out device by propping up, and it is characterized in that, the gearratio of worm and wheel is .
CN201520016415.8U 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up Withdrawn - After Issue CN204427026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520016415.8U CN204427026U (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520016415.8U CN204427026U (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204427026U true CN204427026U (en) 2015-07-01

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CN201520016415.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204427026U (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Chalk is temporary and pass out device by propping up

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104586023A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 长春理工大学 Device for temporarily storing and gradually sending out chalks

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104586023A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 长春理工大学 Device for temporarily storing and gradually sending out chalks

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150701

Effective date of abandoning: 20160706

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting