CN204419860U - Cage and chain type ball retaining device - Google Patents

Cage and chain type ball retaining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204419860U
CN204419860U CN201520002527.8U CN201520002527U CN204419860U CN 204419860 U CN204419860 U CN 204419860U CN 201520002527 U CN201520002527 U CN 201520002527U CN 204419860 U CN204419860 U CN 204419860U
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spacer element
link
mating face
retainer
support surface
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吴芳瑄
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Abstract

A chain ball holding device includes a plurality of balls and a holder. The retainer includes two connectors and a plurality of spacers. The connecting pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the ball, the head and the tail of each connecting piece are provided with a joint surface, and the joint surfaces of each connecting piece are overlapped in one arrangement direction of the ball and are in seamless joint. The distance pieces are arranged between the connecting pieces at intervals along the arrangement direction, and one ball is arranged between every two distance pieces. The head and the tail of the retainer are overlapped in the arrangement direction of the balls, and the overlapped parts are in seamless joint, so that the head and the tail of the retainer can obtain good combination effect, and can present corresponding arc shapes along with the arc bending condition of a raceway during operation, and the problems of friction, noise and the like caused by operation deflection of the connecting piece can be solved.

Description

保持器及炼条式滚珠保持装置Cage and chain type ball retaining device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种保持器及保持装置,特别是涉及一种应用于炼条式滚珠保持装置的保持器及炼条式滚珠保持装置。The utility model relates to a retainer and a retaining device, in particular to a retainer and a chain-type ball retaining device applied to a chain-type ball retaining device.

背景技术Background technique

参阅图1、图2及图3,炼条式滚珠保持装置为目前线性滑轨重要组件中的一个,通过该炼条式滚珠保持装置中的滚珠11与保持器12在圆柱型的滚道19间往返循环运动,能使线性滑轨获得低摩擦力及平顺的滑行效果。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the chain-type ball retaining device is one of the important components of the current linear slide rail. Back-and-forth circular movement between, can make the linear slide rail obtain low friction force and smooth sliding effect.

该保持器12一般包括两个分设于所述滚珠两侧的连接件121,及多个分别用于间隔开所述滚珠11的间隔件122,该保持器12一般有如图1所示头尾不连接的样式、或如图2、图3所示通过所述连接件121头尾卡榫枢接的样式。The cage 12 generally includes two connecting pieces 121 arranged on both sides of the balls, and a plurality of spacers 122 for separating the balls 11 respectively. The connection style, or the style shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is pivoted through the head and tail of the connecting piece 121.

然而,由于该滚道19为循环管道,所以一般会具有两个呈直管状的直管部191,及两个分别连接所述直管部191且呈弯弧管状的回流管部192,且由于该滚道19为圆柱型管道,因此当该保持器12的头尾端运行到呈弯折管状的回流管部192时,其连接件121会因自身弹性伸直而朝外偏摆,当该连接件121的位置碰到图1、图3中两条假想线的任一条时,即表示该连接件121已接触摩擦到该回流管部192的壁面,如此,会造成该保持器12于运行时的摩擦阻力增加,使滚动不顺畅,并会因摩擦而在运作时产生噪音等问题。However, since the raceway 19 is a circulation pipeline, it generally has two straight pipe portions 191 in the shape of straight pipes, and two return pipe portions 192 respectively connected to the straight pipe portions 191 and in the shape of curved pipes. The raceway 19 is a cylindrical pipe, so when the head and tail ends of the retainer 12 run to the return pipe portion 192 in a bent tubular shape, the connecting piece 121 will deflect outward due to its own elastic straightening. When the position of the connecting piece 121 touches any one of the two imaginary lines in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, it means that the connecting piece 121 has contacted and rubbed against the wall surface of the return pipe portion 192, so that the retainer 12 will be in operation. When the friction resistance increases, the rolling will not be smooth, and problems such as noise will be generated during operation due to friction.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的第一个目的在于提供一种能解决上述问题的保持器。The first object of the present utility model is to provide a retainer which can solve the above problems.

本实用新型的保持器,适用于供多个滚珠间隔设置,该保持器包含两个连接件,及多个间隔件。The retainer of the utility model is suitable for a plurality of balls arranged at intervals, and the retainer includes two connecting parts and a plurality of spacers.

所述连接件分设于所述滚珠两侧,每一个连接件的头尾皆具有一个接合面,每一个连接件的所述接合面于所述滚珠的一个排列方向上重叠,并无缝接合。The connectors are arranged on two sides of the balls respectively, and the head and tail of each connector have a joint surface, and the joint surfaces of each connector overlap in an arrangement direction of the balls and are seamlessly jointed.

所述间隔件沿该排列方向间隔设置于所述连接件间,每两个间隔件间供一个滚珠设置。The spacers are arranged at intervals between the connecting pieces along the arrangement direction, and a ball is arranged between every two spacers.

本实用新型的保持器,每一个连接件的头尾还分别具有一个位于末端的抵顶面,及一个限位面,且每一个连接件的头尾的抵顶面分别无缝接合于另一个的限位面。In the retainer of the present invention, the head and tail of each connecting piece also have a contact surface at the end and a limit surface, and the contact surfaces of the head and tail of each connecting piece are seamlessly joined to the other limit surface.

本实用新型的保持器,所述接合面沿该排列方向延伸,所述限位面与所述抵顶面实质上彼此平行且实质上垂直所述接合面。In the retainer of the present invention, the joint surface extends along the arrangement direction, the limiting surface and the abutting surface are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the joint surface.

本实用新型的保持器,还包含两个接合间隔件,分别连接于所述连接件的头及尾处,且每一个接合间隔件具有一个接合面,所述接合间隔件的所述接合面于该排列方向上重叠,并无缝接合。The retainer of the present utility model also includes two joint spacers, respectively connected to the head and tail of the connector, and each joint spacer has a joint surface, and the joint surface of the joint spacer is on the The arrangement direction overlaps and joins seamlessly.

本实用新型的保持器,每一个接合间隔件还具有一个位于外侧末端的抵顶面,及一个限位面,且所述接合间隔件的所述抵顶面分别无缝接合于另一个的限位面,所述接合间隔件的所述接合面沿该排列方向延伸,所述接合间隔件的所述限位面与所述接合间隔件的所述抵顶面实质上彼此平行且实质上垂直所述接合间隔件的所述接合面。In the retainer of the present utility model, each engaging spacer also has an abutting surface at the outer end and a limiting surface, and the abutting surfaces of the engaging spacers are seamlessly joined to the other limiting surface respectively. The joint surface of the joint spacer extends along the arrangement direction, the limit surface of the joint spacer and the abutting surface of the joint spacer are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular The engagement surface of the engagement spacer.

本实用新型的保持器,该无缝接合方式为使用黏接及焊接其中的一个。In the retainer of the present invention, the seamless joint method is one of bonding and welding.

本实用新型的第二个目的在于提供一种能解决上述问题的炼条式滚珠保持装置。The second purpose of the present utility model is to provide a chain type ball retaining device which can solve the above problems.

本实用新型的炼条式滚珠保持装置,包含多个滚珠及一个保持器。The chain type ball retaining device of the utility model comprises a plurality of balls and a retainer.

该保持器包括两个连接件及多个间隔件。The retainer includes two connecting pieces and a plurality of spacers.

所述连接件分设于所述滚珠两侧,每一个连接件的头尾皆具有一个接合面,每一个连接件的所述接合面于所述滚珠的一个排列方向上重叠,并无缝接合。The connectors are arranged on two sides of the balls respectively, and the head and tail of each connector have a joint surface, and the joint surfaces of each connector overlap in an arrangement direction of the balls and are seamlessly jointed.

所述间隔件沿该排列方向间隔设置于所述连接件间,每两个间隔件间供一个滚珠设置。The spacers are arranged at intervals between the connecting pieces along the arrangement direction, and a ball is arranged between every two spacers.

本实用新型的炼条式滚珠保持装置,每一个连接件的头尾还分别具有一个位于末端的抵顶面,及一个限位面,且每一个连接件的头尾的抵顶面分别无缝接合于另一个的限位面,所述接合面沿该排列方向延伸,所述限位面与所述抵顶面实质上彼此平行且实质上垂直所述接合面。In the chain-type ball retaining device of the present utility model, the head and tail of each connecting piece also have an abutting surface at the end and a limit surface, and the abutting surfaces of the head and tail of each connecting piece are respectively seamless. Jointed with the other limit surface, the joint surface extends along the arrangement direction, the limit surface and the abutting surface are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the joint surface.

本实用新型的炼条式滚珠保持装置,该保持器还包括两个接合间隔件,分别连接于所述连接件的头及尾处,且每一个接合间隔件具有一个接合面,所述接合间隔件的所述接合面于该排列方向上重叠,并无缝接合。In the chain-type ball retaining device of the present utility model, the retainer also includes two joint spacers, which are respectively connected to the head and tail of the connecting piece, and each joint spacer has a joint surface, and the joint spacers The joint surfaces of the pieces overlap in this alignment direction and are joined seamlessly.

本实用新型的炼条式滚珠保持装置,每一个接合间隔件还具有一个位于外侧末端的抵顶面,及一个限位面,且所述接合间隔件的所述抵顶面分别无缝接合于另一个的限位面,所述接合间隔件的所述接合面沿该排列方向延伸,所述接合间隔件的所述限位面与所述接合间隔件的所述抵顶面实质上彼此平行且实质上垂直所述接合间隔件的所述接合面。In the chain-type ball retaining device of the present utility model, each engaging spacer also has an abutting surface at the outer end and a limiting surface, and the abutting surfaces of the engaging spacers are respectively seamlessly joined to Another limit surface, the joint surface of the joint spacer extends along the arrangement direction, the limit surface of the joint spacer and the abutting surface of the joint spacer are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the joint surface of the joint spacer.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过将该保持器的头尾于所述滚珠的该排列方向上重叠,且其重叠处无缝接合,可以使该保持器的头尾获得良好的结合效果,而能于运行时随一个滚道的弯弧情况而呈现对应的弯弧状,所以能解决现有技术中所述连接件于运行时朝离心力方向偏摆而导致的摩擦及噪音等问题。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: by overlapping the head and the tail of the retainer in the arrangement direction of the balls, and seamlessly joining the overlapping parts, the head and tail of the retainer can obtain a good combination effect, and It can present a corresponding curved shape according to the curved state of a raceway during operation, so it can solve the problems of friction and noise caused by the deflection of the connecting piece in the direction of centrifugal force during operation in the prior art.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是现有的一种炼条式滚珠保持装置于一个滚道中的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing chain-type ball retaining device in a raceway;

图2是现有的另一种炼条式滚珠保持装置的俯视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of another existing chain-type ball retaining device;

图3是现有的另一种炼条式滚珠保持装置于一个滚道中的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another existing chain-type ball retaining device in a raceway;

图4是本实用新型的炼条式滚珠保持装置的一个实施例于一个滚道中的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the chain-type ball retaining device of the present invention in a raceway;

图5是该实施例的一个分解示意图;及Figure 5 is an exploded schematic view of the embodiment; and

图6是该实施例的一侧视示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail:

参阅图4、图5及图6,本实用新型炼条式滚珠保持装置的实施例适用于循环运行于一个滚道9,该滚道9具有两个呈直管状的直管部91,及两个分别连接所述直管部91且呈弯弧管状的回流管部92,该炼条式滚珠保持装置包含多个滚珠2及一个保持器3。Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the embodiment of the chain-type ball retaining device of the present utility model is suitable for circular operation on a raceway 9, and the raceway 9 has two straight pipe parts 91 in a straight pipe shape, and two Two arc-shaped return pipe portions 92 respectively connected to the straight pipe portions 91 are formed. The chain-type ball retaining device includes a plurality of balls 2 and a retainer 3 .

该保持器3供所述滚珠2间隔设置,该保持器3的头尾于所述滚珠2的一个排列方向上重叠,且其重叠处无缝接合,该保持器3包括两个连接件31、多个间隔件32,及两个接合间隔件33。The retainer 3 is arranged at intervals for the balls 2, and the head and tail of the retainer 3 overlap in an arrangement direction of the balls 2, and the overlapping parts are seamlessly joined. The retainer 3 includes two connecting parts 31, A plurality of spacers 32 , and two joint spacers 33 .

于本实施例中,所述连接件31与所述间隔件32、所述接合间隔件33为一体成型,以节省制作工序及成本,但不限于此。In this embodiment, the connecting member 31 is integrally formed with the spacer 32 and the joining spacer 33 to save manufacturing process and cost, but it is not limited thereto.

所述连接件31分设于所述滚珠2两侧,每一个连接件31的头尾皆具有一个接合面311、一个位于末端的抵顶面312,及一个限位面313,每一个连接件31的所述接合面311于该排列方向上重叠,并无缝接合,于较佳的应用情况下,可将每一个连接件31的头尾的抵顶面312分别无缝接合于另一个的限位面313,且所述接合面311沿该排列方向延伸,所述限位面313与所述抵顶面312实质上彼此平行且实质上垂直所述接合面311。The connectors 31 are arranged on both sides of the ball 2, and each connector 31 has a joint surface 311, an abutting surface 312 at the end, and a limit surface 313 at the head and tail of each connector 31. Each connector 31 The joint surfaces 311 overlap in the arrangement direction and are seamlessly jointed. In a preferred application, the abutting surfaces 312 at the head and tail of each connecting piece 31 can be seamlessly jointed to the limit of the other. The positioning surface 313 , and the joint surface 311 extends along the arrangement direction, the position limiting surface 313 and the abutting surface 312 are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the joint surface 311 .

所述间隔件32沿该排列方向间隔设置于所述连接件31间,每两个间隔件32间供一个滚珠2设置。The spacers 32 are arranged at intervals between the connecting pieces 31 along the arrangement direction, and a ball 2 is arranged between every two spacers 32 .

所述接合间隔件33分别连接于所述连接件31的头及尾处,且每一个接合间隔件33具有一个接合面331、一个位于外侧末端的抵顶面332,及一个限位面333,所述接合间隔件33的所述接合面331于该排列方向上重叠,于较佳的应用情况下,可将所述接合间隔件33的所述接合面331无缝接合,并将所述接合间隔件33的所述抵顶面332分别无缝接合于另一个的限位面333,所述接合间隔件33的所述接合面331沿该排列方向延伸,所述接合间隔件33的所述限位面333与所述接合间隔件33的所述抵顶面332实质上彼此平行且实质上垂直所述接合间隔件33的所述接合面331。The joint spacers 33 are respectively connected to the head and tail of the connector 31, and each joint spacer 33 has a joint surface 331, an abutting surface 332 at the outer end, and a limiting surface 333, The joint surface 331 of the joint spacer 33 overlaps in the alignment direction. In a preferred application, the joint surface 331 of the joint spacer 33 can be seamlessly jointed, and the joint The abutting surfaces 332 of the spacers 33 are seamlessly joined to the other limiting surface 333 respectively, the joint surfaces 331 of the joined spacers 33 extend along the arrangement direction, and the jointed spacers 33 The limiting surface 333 and the abutting surface 332 of the engaging spacer 33 are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the engaging surface 331 of the engaging spacer 33 .

于本实施例中,该无缝接合方式为使用黏胶黏接,但也可使用焊接等方式以使该保持器3的重叠处可以达到紧密接合的效果。In this embodiment, the seamless joint is adhesive bonding, but welding and other means can also be used to achieve a tight joint effect at the overlap of the retainer 3 .

经由以上的说明,可将本实施例的优点归纳如下:Through the above description, the advantages of this embodiment can be summarized as follows:

通过将该保持器3的头尾于所述滚珠2的该排列方向上重叠,且其重叠处无缝接合,可以使该保持器3的头尾获得良好的结合效果,所以即使当该保持器3的头尾运行到所述回流管部92时,通过所述连接件31及所述接合间隔件33的充分连接,可以使所述连接件31平顺地依该回流管部92的弯弧情况而呈现对应的弯弧状,如此,所述连接件31就不会如现有技术朝离心力方向弹出而接触摩擦该回流管部92的壁面,所以,并不会导致该保持器3于运行时的摩擦阻力增加、滚动不顺畅、或是因摩擦而在运作时产生噪音等问题。By overlapping the head and tail of the retainer 3 in the arrangement direction of the balls 2, and seamlessly joining the overlapping parts, a good bonding effect can be obtained for the head and tail of the retainer 3, so even when the retainer 3 runs to the return pipe part 92, through the sufficient connection of the connecting part 31 and the joint spacer 33, the connecting part 31 can smoothly follow the arc of the return pipe part 92 Instead, it presents a corresponding arc shape, so that the connecting piece 31 will not pop up in the direction of centrifugal force as in the prior art and contact and rub against the wall surface of the return pipe portion 92, so it will not cause the retainer 3 to be damaged during operation. Increased frictional resistance, poor rolling, or noise during operation due to friction.

综上所述,所以确实能达成本实用新型的目的。To sum up, so can really reach the purpose of the utility model.

以上所述者,仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即凡依本实用新型权利要求书及说明书内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本实用新型的范围。What is described above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the utility model, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the utility model and the contents of the description are all Still belong to the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a retainer, be applicable to arrange for multiple ball interval, this retainer comprises two
Link and multiple spacer element:
It is characterized in that:
Described link is divided into described ball both sides, each link all there is a mating face end to end, the described mating face of each link is overlapping in an orientation of described ball, and seamless combination;
Described spacer element is arranged at intervals between described link along this orientation, arranges between every two spacer elements for a ball.
2. retainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each link end to end also there is support surface that is positioned at end respectively, and a confined planes, and the support surface end to end of each link difference seamless combination is in another confined planes.
3. retainer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described mating face extends along this orientation, mating face described in the parallel to each other in fact and substantial orthogonality of described confined planes and described support surface.
4. retainer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise two and engage spacer element, be connected to head and the tail place of described link, and each joint spacer element has a mating face, the described mating face of described joint spacer element is overlapping in this orientation, and seamless combination.
5. retainer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: each engages spacer element and also has the support surface that is positioned at outside end, and a confined planes, and the described support surface difference seamless combination of described joint spacer element is in another confined planes, the described mating face of described joint spacer element extends along this orientation, engages the described mating face of spacer element described in the described confined planes of described joint spacer element and substantial orthogonality parallel to each other in fact with the described support surface of described joint spacer element.
6. the retainer according to any one of claim 3 and claim 5, is characterized in that: this seamless combination mode is for using gluing and welding one of them.
7. refine a bar formula ball holding device, comprise multiple ball and a retainer;
This retainer, comprises two links and multiple spacer element;
It is characterized in that:
Described link is divided into described ball both sides, each link all there is a mating face end to end, the described mating face of each link is overlapping in an orientation of described ball, and seamless combination,
Described spacer element is arranged at intervals between described link along this orientation, arranges between every two spacer elements for a ball.
8. refining bar formula ball holding device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: each link end to end also there is support surface that is positioned at end respectively, and a confined planes, and the support surface end to end of each link difference seamless combination is in another confined planes, described mating face extends along this orientation, mating face described in the parallel to each other in fact and substantial orthogonality of described confined planes and described support surface.
9. refining bar formula ball holding device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: this retainer also comprises two and engages spacer element, be connected to head and the tail place of described link, and each joint spacer element has a mating face, the described mating face of described joint spacer element is overlapping in this orientation, and seamless combination.
10. refining bar formula ball holding device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: each engages spacer element and also has the support surface that is positioned at outside end, and a confined planes, and the described support surface difference seamless combination of described joint spacer element is in another confined planes, the described mating face of described joint spacer element extends along this orientation, engages the described mating face of spacer element described in the described confined planes of described joint spacer element and substantial orthogonality parallel to each other in fact with the described support surface of described joint spacer element.
CN201520002527.8U 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 Cage and chain type ball retaining device Expired - Fee Related CN204419860U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822672A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-03 吴旻杰 Retainer and chain ball retaining device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822672A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-03 吴旻杰 Retainer and chain ball retaining device

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