CN204416086U - Vehicle-mounted historical relic is met an urgent need saved system - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted historical relic is met an urgent need saved system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204416086U CN204416086U CN201520067712.5U CN201520067712U CN204416086U CN 204416086 U CN204416086 U CN 204416086U CN 201520067712 U CN201520067712 U CN 201520067712U CN 204416086 U CN204416086 U CN 204416086U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted historical relic to meet an urgent need saved system, comprise upper wardrobe body, lower cabinet body, pumped vacuum system and nitrogen gas generating system, described upper wardrobe body and lower cabinet body connect as one; Intelligent control system, flow control humidity controlling system and power-supply system is provided with in upper wardrobe body; Described nitrogen gas generating system comprises air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank; Described flow control humidity controlling system, comprises humidification pond, mixing pit, gas flow controller A, gas flow controller B and two-bit triplet control cock; Described pumped vacuum system, comprises siphon vacuum producer, and described siphon vacuum producer is connected with lower cabinet body inside, is provided with one and vacuumizes aie escape valve between lower cabinet body and siphon vacuum producer.The utility model can simulate the former buring environment humidity of unearthed relics, prevent historical relic because of moisture fluctuation acutely cause oxidation, decompose, damaged, thus the good historical relic of temporary protection effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of historical relic storage equipment, particularly relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted historical relic and to meet an urgent need saved system.
Background technology
Historical relic is during being buried, and the interaction of historical relic and land burial environment will reach the state of a relative equilibrium, and along with the progress of archaeological excavation, be unearthed collected to historical relic at historical relic, there is certain hour process centre.The buring environment stable relative to underground, under air environment, around historical relic, humiture and gas componant change too fierceness.During historical relic transports, historical relic is faced with the harm brought to the environmental catastrophe that excavation is unearthed to it from land burial.
According to the demand of the on-the-spot emergent preservation for the new middle-size and small-size historical relic that is unearthed of archaeological excavation, the functions such as that historical relic meets an urgent need that saved system should have malleation filling with inert gas (nitrogen is main), temperature stabilization, humidity are adjustable is controlled, level of oxygen control, multi-control parameter display, and cabinet body structure should meet high leakproofness, resistance to anticyclonic pressure, corrosion resistant, anti-mildew, safety durable, the requirement such as elegant in appearance.
Scene of exploration, historical relic field, the supply of unreactable gas and transport are more scabrous problems, and historical relic saved system of meeting an urgent need should be equipped with stable unreactable gas source of supply, to ensure long-time stable supply gas.
Also do not occur at present specially for the specialized equipment of cultural relic excavation site emergency protection historical relic.
Utility model content
For prior art above shortcomings; the purpose of this utility model is how to solve the damageable problem of unearthed relics; a kind of vehicle-mounted historical relic is provided to meet an urgent need saved system; the former buring environment humidity of unearthed relics can be simulated; prevent historical relic because of moisture fluctuation acutely cause oxidation, decompose, damaged, thus the good historical relic of temporary protection effectively.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such: a kind of vehicle-mounted historical relic is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: comprise upper wardrobe body, lower cabinet body, pumped vacuum system and nitrogen gas generating system, described upper wardrobe body and lower cabinet body connect as one; In upper wardrobe body, be provided with intelligent control system, flow control humidity controlling system and power-supply system, described nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system are all connected with intelligent control system; In upper wardrobe body, be also provided with a gas recycling duct, described gas recycling duct is inverted U, and its one end is connected with lower cabinet body, and the other end is connected with lower cabinet body after a blower fan; In cabinet chamber, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor and oxygen level sensor, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor, oxygen level sensor are also connected with intelligent control system; Described power-supply system is that each electric elements is powered;
Described nitrogen gas generating system comprises air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank; Described air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank are connected successively; Described membrane separator comprises hollow fiber polymer membrane, and the side of hollow fiber polymer membrane is per-meate side, and opposite side is enrichment side, and the nitrogen in air can be stored in the per-meate side of hollow fiber polymer membrane by this hollow fiber polymer membrane; The enrichment side of this hollow fiber polymer membrane is in communication with the outside, and per-meate side is connected with storage tank after air cooler; Described storage tank is connected with flow control humidity controlling system by pipeline;
Described flow control humidity controlling system, comprises humidification pond, mixing pit, gas flow controller A, gas flow controller B and two-bit triplet control cock; The storage tank of described nitrogen gas generating system is connected with Controlling solenoid valve B with Controlling solenoid valve A simultaneously, Controlling solenoid valve A and Controlling solenoid valve B are connected with gas flow controller B with gas flow controller A all simultaneously, by Controlling solenoid valve A or Controlling solenoid valve B all can while with gas flow controller A and gas flow controller B air feed; Described gas flow controller A is connected with air pressure Table A with the inlet end in humidification pond simultaneously, and the outlet side in this humidification pond is divided and is connected with the inlet end of two-bit triplet control cock with the inlet end of mixing pit simultaneously; Described gas flow controller B is connected with air-pressure gauge B with the inlet end of mixing pit simultaneously, and the outlet side of this mixing pit is also connected with the inlet end of two-bit triplet control cock, and the outlet side of described two-bit triplet control cock is connected with lower cabinet body after a blower fan;
Described pumped vacuum system, comprises siphon vacuum producer, and described siphon vacuum producer is connected with lower cabinet body inside, is provided with one and vacuumizes aie escape valve between lower cabinet body and siphon vacuum producer.
Further, described intelligent control system comprises control panel, integral type industrial computer and data acquisition system, described nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system are all connected with integral type industrial computer, and described Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor and oxygen level sensor are all connected with data acquisition system.
Further, described control panel is installed on the cabinet door of upper wardrobe body.
Further, described lower cabinet body is double layer hollow structure, fills by warm material in the double layer hollow structure of lower cabinet body; The cabinet door of lower cabinet body is also provided with glass vision panel.
Further, described upper wardrobe body and lower cabinet body are made by 304 corrosion-resistant steels.
Further, described vehicle-mounted historical relic meet an urgent need saved system be arranged on historical relic move protection compartment in afterbody.
Further, hang over historical relic outside nitrogen gas generating system and move protection carriage chassis afterbody, nitrogen gas generating system enclosure bottom angle of inclination is greater than vehicle chassis departure angle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
1, structure is simple, is stored during use by lower cabinet body to historical relic, easy to use, quick; By Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor, oxygen level sensor, nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system all and the cooperation of intelligent control system, can in real time the environment in lower cabinet body be monitored and be controlled, enable the environment in lower cabinet body simulate the former buring environment humidity of native historical relic.
2, system integration nitrogen, vacuumize, malleation inflation, damping, inert environments control climate function, can effectively prevent historical relic because of moisture fluctuation acutely cause oxidation, decompose, damaged, thus the good historical relic of temporary protection effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the inner structure schematic diagram of this upper wardrobe body.
In figure: 1-upper wardrobe body, 2-lower cabinet body, 3-power-supply system, 4-gas recycling duct, 5-humidification pond, 6-mixing pit, 71-gas flow controller A, 72-gas flow controller B, 8-two-bit triplet control cock, 91-Controlling solenoid valve A, 92-Controlling solenoid valve B, 101-air-pressure gauge A, 102-air-pressure gauge B, 11-vacuumize aie escape valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of vehicle-mounted historical relic is met an urgent need saved system, comprises upper wardrobe body 1, lower cabinet body 2, pumped vacuum system and nitrogen gas generating system.Described upper wardrobe body 1 connects as one with lower cabinet body 2; Described lower cabinet body 2 is double layer hollow structure, fills by warm material in the double layer hollow structure of lower cabinet body 2; The cabinet door of lower cabinet body 2 is also provided with glass vision panel; Described upper wardrobe body 1 and lower cabinet body 2 are made by 304 corrosion-resistant steels, to prevent that pernicious gas pollutes historical relic.
Intelligent control system, flow control humidity controlling system and power-supply system 3 is provided with in upper wardrobe body 1; Described nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system, to be all connected with intelligent control system.In upper wardrobe body 1, be also provided with a gas recycling duct 4, described gas recycling duct 4 is in inverted U, and its one end is connected with lower cabinet body 2, and the other end is connected with lower cabinet body 2 after a blower fan; In gas recycling duct 4, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor and oxygen level sensor, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor, oxygen level sensor are also connected with intelligent control system; Described power-supply system 3 is powered for each electric elements.Described intelligent control system comprises control panel, integral type industrial computer and data acquisition system, described nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system are all connected with integral type industrial computer, and described Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor and oxygen level sensor are all connected with data acquisition system; Described control panel is installed on the cabinet door of upper wardrobe body 1, so that carry out checking and operating.
Described nitrogen gas generating system comprises air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank; Described air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank are connected successively.Described air compressor is used for compressing and liquefying of outside air; Described source gas tank is used for the pressurized air that stored air compressor exports; Described cooling driers is used for cooled compressed air, discharges moisture; Described multistage filter is for filtering out the impurity in pressurized air; Described temperature booster is used for being transported to the source gas preheating of membrane separator.Described membrane separator comprises hollow fiber polymer membrane, and the side of hollow fiber polymer membrane is per-meate side, and opposite side is enrichment side, and the nitrogen in air can be stored in the per-meate side of hollow fiber polymer membrane by this hollow fiber polymer membrane; The enrichment side of this hollow fiber polymer membrane is in communication with the outside, and per-meate side is connected with storage tank after air cooler; Described air cooler is used for the gas after refrigerated separation; Described storage tank for store cleaned after nitrogen, this storage tank is connected with flow control humidity controlling system by pipeline, and meanwhile, storage tank is connected with bailout bottle, to carry out the storage of nitrogen for subsequent use.During concrete enforcement, this nitrogen gas generating system also comprises control setup, and described control setup comprises the telltale of each instrument and the control button of each device, for showing each instrument, and the control of each equipment.
Described flow control humidity controlling system, comprises humidification pond 5, mixing pit 6, gas flow controller A71, gas flow controller B72 and two-bit triplet control cock 8; Described humidification pond 5 has a filling pipe end, is filled with pure water or deionized water in inside, humidification pond 5, for the water humidification excessively of pure dry nitrogen, and in humidification pond 5, is equipped with liquid level automatic detection warning function, to carry out level monitoring.The storage tank of described nitrogen gas generating system is connected with Controlling solenoid valve B92 with Controlling solenoid valve A91 simultaneously, Controlling solenoid valve A91 and Controlling solenoid valve B92 are connected with gas flow controller B72 with gas flow controller A71 all simultaneously, by Controlling solenoid valve A91 or Controlling solenoid valve B92 all can while with gas flow controller A71 and gas flow controller B72 air feed.Like this, can Controlling solenoid valve A91 or Controlling solenoid valve B92 as subsequent use so that ensure gas supply or according to historical relic actual demand topping up in nitrogen gas generating system period out of service.Described gas flow controller A71 is connected with air pressure Table A 101 with the inlet end in humidification pond 5 simultaneously, and the pure wet nitrogen carried by humidification pond 5 mixes in mixing pit 6 with pure dry nitrogen, reaches the humidity value of program setting.The outlet side in this humidification pond 5 is divided and is connected with the inlet end of two-bit triplet control cock 8 with the inlet end of mixing pit 6 simultaneously; Described gas flow controller B72 is connected with air-pressure gauge B102 with the inlet end of mixing pit 6 simultaneously, and the outlet side of this mixing pit 6 is also connected with the inlet end of two-bit triplet control cock 8.The outlet side of described two-bit triplet control cock 8 is connected with lower cabinet body 2 after a blower fan, and when specifically implementing, described air-pressure gauge A101 and air-pressure gauge B102 install on the cabinet door with upper wardrobe body 1, thus makes to check convenient.Two-bit triplet control cock 8 is transported to the one in the mixture gas that the pure wet nitrogen that exports for humidification pond 5 in lower cabinet body 2 or mixing pit 6 export by programming control.
Described pumped vacuum system, comprises siphon vacuum producer, described siphon vacuum producer, utilizes pressure gas nozzle hole to form high-speed jet, constantly sweeps away the gas near nozzle hole, makes cabinet inside form certain vacuum pressure; To noise be produced during described siphon vacuum producer work, and be equipped with silencer and pollute with noise decrease.During concrete enforcement, this siphon vacuum producer is arranged on nitrogen gas generating system inside, is connected with lower cabinet body 2 inside by gas passage, is provided with one and vacuumizes aie escape valve 11 between lower cabinet body 2 and siphon vacuum producer.
During concrete use, described vehicle-mounted historical relic meet an urgent need saved system be arranged on historical relic move protection compartment in afterbody.And hang over historical relic outside nitrogen gas generating system and move protection carriage chassis afterbody, nitrogen gas generating system enclosure bottom angle of inclination is greater than vehicle chassis departure angle.
Fill in exhaust process, first closing control electromagnetic valve A91 and Controlling solenoid valve B92, open and vacuumize aie escape valve 11, start siphon vacuum producer, during certain vacuum pressure to be formed, then Controlling solenoid valve A91 or Controlling solenoid valve B92 is opened, nitrogen will be full of rapidly lower cabinet body 2, despumation gas; Constantly repeat alternately to continue to open Controlling solenoid valve A91 or Controlling solenoid valve B92, vacuumize aie escape valve 11 with deaeration, when oxygen content is qualified in lower cabinet body 2, closes and vacuumize aie escape valve 11, and continue to be filled with nitrogen to reach the pressure-fired of setting; Thus make the environment in lower cabinet body 2 be applicable to the storage of historical relic.
When not using pumped vacuum system according to actual needs, the discharge of lower cabinet body 2 internal gas adopts blow off valve.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model but not restriction technologies scheme, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. vehicle-mounted historical relic is met an urgent need a saved system, and it is characterized in that: comprise upper wardrobe body, lower cabinet body, pumped vacuum system and nitrogen gas generating system, described upper wardrobe body and lower cabinet body connect as one; In upper wardrobe body, be provided with intelligent control system, flow control humidity controlling system and power-supply system, described nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system are all connected with intelligent control system; In upper wardrobe body, be also provided with a gas recycling duct, described gas recycling duct is inverted U, and its one end is connected with lower cabinet body, and the other end is connected with lower cabinet body after a blower fan; In cabinet chamber, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor and oxygen level sensor, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor, oxygen level sensor are also connected with intelligent control system; Described power-supply system is that each electric elements is powered;
Described nitrogen gas generating system comprises air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank; Described air compressor, source gas tank, cooling driers, multistage filter, temperature booster, membrane separator, air cooler, storage tank are connected successively; Described membrane separator comprises hollow fiber polymer membrane, and the side of hollow fiber polymer membrane is per-meate side, and opposite side is enrichment side, and the nitrogen in air can be stored in the per-meate side of hollow fiber polymer membrane by this hollow fiber polymer membrane; The enrichment side of this hollow fiber polymer membrane is in communication with the outside, and per-meate side is connected with storage tank after air cooler; Described storage tank is connected with flow control humidity controlling system by pipeline;
Described flow control humidity controlling system, comprises humidification pond, mixing pit, gas flow controller A, gas flow controller B and two-bit triplet control cock; The storage tank of described nitrogen gas generating system is connected with Controlling solenoid valve B with Controlling solenoid valve A simultaneously, Controlling solenoid valve A and Controlling solenoid valve B are connected with gas flow controller B with gas flow controller A all simultaneously, by Controlling solenoid valve A or Controlling solenoid valve B all can while with gas flow controller A and gas flow controller B air feed; Described gas flow controller A is connected with air pressure Table A with the inlet end in humidification pond simultaneously, and the outlet side in this humidification pond is divided and is connected with the inlet end of two-bit triplet control cock with the inlet end of mixing pit simultaneously; Described gas flow controller B is connected with air-pressure gauge B with the inlet end of mixing pit simultaneously, and the outlet side of this mixing pit is also connected with the inlet end of two-bit triplet control cock, and the outlet side of described two-bit triplet control cock is connected with lower cabinet body after a blower fan;
Described pumped vacuum system, comprises siphon vacuum producer, and described siphon vacuum producer is connected with lower cabinet body inside, is provided with one and vacuumizes aie escape valve between lower cabinet body and siphon vacuum producer.
2. vehicle-mounted historical relic according to claim 1 is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: described intelligent control system comprises control panel, integral type industrial computer and data acquisition system, described nitrogen gas generating system, flow control humidity controlling system, pumped vacuum system are all connected with integral type industrial computer, and described Temperature Humidity Sensor, vacuum pressure sensor and oxygen level sensor are all connected with data acquisition system.
3. vehicle-mounted historical relic according to claim 2 is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: described control panel is installed on the cabinet door of upper wardrobe body.
4. vehicle-mounted historical relic according to claim 1 is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: described lower cabinet body is double layer hollow structure, fills by warm material in the double layer hollow structure of lower cabinet body; The cabinet door of lower cabinet body is also provided with glass vision panel.
5. vehicle-mounted historical relic according to claim 1 is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: described upper wardrobe body and lower cabinet body are made by 304 corrosion-resistant steels.
6. vehicle-mounted historical relic according to claim 1 is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted historical relic saved system of meeting an urgent need is arranged on historical relic and moves afterbody in protection compartment.
7. vehicle-mounted historical relic according to claim 1 is met an urgent need saved system, it is characterized in that: hang over historical relic outside nitrogen gas generating system and move protection carriage chassis afterbody, nitrogen gas generating system enclosure bottom angle of inclination is greater than vehicle chassis departure angle.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110092065A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-06 | 上海大学 | Movable Cultural Relics first-aid equipment |
CN110292870A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 博士门股份有限公司 | Nitrogen humidifier |
CN110435109A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-12 | 巢湖学院 | The online and offline Rustproofing apparatus of Bulk plastic extrusion die |
CN111619932A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Be used for tuna cold chain logistics to use distribution equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-01-31 CN CN201520067712.5U patent/CN204416086U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110292870A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 博士门股份有限公司 | Nitrogen humidifier |
CN110092065A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-06 | 上海大学 | Movable Cultural Relics first-aid equipment |
CN110435109A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-12 | 巢湖学院 | The online and offline Rustproofing apparatus of Bulk plastic extrusion die |
CN111619932A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Be used for tuna cold chain logistics to use distribution equipment |
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