CN204414671U - The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines - Google Patents

The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204414671U
CN204414671U CN201420749090.XU CN201420749090U CN204414671U CN 204414671 U CN204414671 U CN 204414671U CN 201420749090 U CN201420749090 U CN 201420749090U CN 204414671 U CN204414671 U CN 204414671U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
core structure
tenon
engineering material
dovetail
wooden engineering
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420749090.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李飞
宋攀可
钱志敏
胡英成
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201420749090.XU priority Critical patent/CN204414671U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines, along with the application of wooden engineering material is more and more wider, in order to strengthen the mechanical strength of wooden engineering material, the utility model devises the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines.Described wooden engineering material truss core structure comprises top panel, core structure and lower panel, it is characterized in that: described Tenon combination is that the upper surface width having the dovetail tongue-and-groove that is parallel to each other and a plate below at the lower surface width of top panel has the dovetail tongue-and-groove be parallel to each other, be moved into the assigned address of dovetail tongue-and-groove by the tenon at dovetail two ends from the side of top panel and lower panel.Wooden engineering material truss core structure designed by the utility model is rational in infrastructure, mechanical strength is high, easily manufactured, green of low pollution, can be widely used in the field such as architectural engineering and Furniture manufacture.

Description

The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines
Technical field:
The present invention relates to building material field, particularly relate to one in timber buildings, use wooden engineering material truss core structure.
Background technology:
Tenon combination is the connected mode of a kind of concavo-convex combination adopted on two timber compoments.Wherein projection is tenon (or tenon); Mostly recess is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (or tongue-and-groove, groove) the primary structure mode being used in ancient china building, furniture and other wooden apparatus; Along with natural timber resource lacks day by day, and timber buildings presents the trend increasingly increased at home, and timber is now or may occur the problem of supply chain deficiency in the future, and people deepen gradually the research of wooden engineering material and apply increasingly extensive.Wooden engineering material lattice structure is a kind of new structure of wooden engineering material, but the research of people to wooden engineering material lattice structure is at present not enough to some extent.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention: the utility model, mainly for the problems referred to above, devises the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines.
Technical scheme: upper and lower panel surface fluting is tied with the pole shape tenon that tenon is processed in end, two ends by mode that the utility model adopts Tenon to combine mutually
Close, the shape that upper and lower panel observes groove from processing end end face is antiparallelogram, tenon shape and grooved suitable, both are similar to dovetail, therefore groove is called dovetail tongue-and-groove, and pole shape tenon is called dovetail.
The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines, comprise top panel, core structure and lower panel, it is characterized in that: described Tenon combination is that the upper surface width having the dovetail tongue-and-groove that is parallel to each other and a plate below at the lower surface width of top panel has the dovetail tongue-and-groove be parallel to each other, be moved into the assigned address of dovetail tongue-and-groove by the tenon at dovetail two ends from the side of top panel and lower panel.
The mode of grooving of described top panel is one group with every adjacent two dovetail tongue-and-grooves on top panel, group number is determined by panel length, one group is opened every 10cm at plate length direction, in group, the minimum spacing of two parallel tongue-and-grooves is 2cm ~ 3cm, groove depth is 1/1 to two/3rd of plate thickness, and top panel and core structure are combined by Tenon and assemble.
The mode of grooving of described lower panel below plate is one group with every adjacent two dovetail tongue-and-grooves, group number is determined by panel length, one group is opened every 10cm at plate length direction, in group, the minimum spacing of two parallel tongue-and-grooves is 2cm ~ 3cm, groove depth is 1/1 to two/3rd of plate thickness, and lower panel and core structure are combined by Tenon and assemble.
The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon described in the utility model combines, is characterized in that: described core structure is formed by adhesive splicing by dovetail and connector, and its height is between 5cm ~ 15cm.
Core structure described in the utility model, is characterized in that: the adhesive that described core structure uses comprises milky white adhesive, epoxy resin, phenolic resins, Lauxite or neoprene.
The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon described in the utility model combines, it is characterized in that: the square tenon of the pole tenon of the structure of described dovetail to be cross section be circular diameter range is 1cm ~ 1.5cm or cross section to be foursquare side size range be 1cm ~ 1.5cm, and dove-tail form tenon is processed in its end, two ends.
The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon described in the utility model combines, it is characterized in that: it is moved into the side of the tenon at dovetail two ends from top panel and lower panel that described Tenon combines, the distance moved into is 1/1 to two/4th of dovetail tongue-and-groove total length, and glueds joint at this position adhesive.
Connector described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: described connector is that square lightweight flaky material comprises wood chip or plastic sheet, each connector has four openings matched with dovetail shape of cross section, for four dovetails and a connector are glued together by adhesive, the elementary cell of composition core structure.
Beneficial effect: the beneficial effects of the utility model be rational in infrastructure, mechanical strength is high, easily manufactured, green of low pollution.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the pole tenon core structure overall perspective of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 2 is the top panel detail drawing of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 3 is the lower panel detail drawing of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 4 is the pole tenon detail drawing of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 5 is the square tenon detail drawing of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 6 is the pole feather joint part detail drawing of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 7 is the square feather joint part detail drawing of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 8 is the pole tenon core structure elementary cell perspective view of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Fig. 9 is the pole tenon core structure elementary cell front view of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 10 is the pole tenon core structure elementary cell top view of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 11 is the overall front view of pole tenon core structure of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 12 is the overall top view of pole tenon core structure of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 13 is the square tenon core structure elementary cell perspective view of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 14 is the square tenon core structure elementary cell front view of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 15 is the square tenon core structure elementary cell top view of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 16 is the square tenon core structure overall perspective of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 17 is the overall front view of square tenon core structure of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Figure 18 is the overall top view of square tenon core structure of the wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of Tenon combines;
Wherein: 1, top panel; 3, lower panel; 4, dovetail tongue-and-groove; 5, dovetail; 6, connector.
Detailed description of the invention:
The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines, it comprises top panel, core structure and lower panel, Tenon combination is that the upper surface width having the dovetail tongue-and-groove that is parallel to each other and a plate below at the lower surface width of top panel has the dovetail tongue-and-groove be parallel to each other, moved into from the side of top panel and lower panel by the tenon at dovetail two ends, the distance moved into is 1/1 to two/4th of dovetail tongue-and-groove total length, and glueds joint at this position adhesive.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 14, utilize connector to connect and core structure is divided into 5 groups of some array elements, adopt middle one group, the arrangement that both sides are two groups, utilizes above-mentioned method, completes.
Described production method is not limited to uniquely, comprises the fluting quantity changed on upper and lower panel, dovetail quantity that connector connects, dovetail shape of cross section, core structure elementary cell glued joint position and can accomplish the end in view equally on panel.
Have rational in infrastructure, mechanical strength is high, the feature of easily manufactured, green of low pollution.

Claims (8)

1. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a novel Tenon combination, comprise top panel (1), core structure (2) and lower panel (3), it is characterized in that: described Tenon combination is that the upper surface width having the dovetail tongue-and-groove (4) that is parallel to each other and a plate (3) below at the lower surface width of top panel (1) has the dovetail tongue-and-groove (4) be parallel to each other, be moved into the assigned address of dovetail tongue-and-groove by the tenon at dovetail (5) two ends from the side of top panel (1) and lower panel (3).
2. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mode of grooving of described top panel (1) is one group with every adjacent two dovetail tongue-and-grooves (4) on top panel, group number is determined by panel length, one group is opened every 10cm at plate length direction, in group, the minimum spacing of two parallel tongue-and-grooves is 2cm ~ 3cm, groove depth is 1/1 to two/3rd of plate thickness, and top panel (1) and core structure (2) are combined by Tenon and assemble.
3. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mode of grooving of described lower panel (3) below plate is one group with every adjacent two dovetail tongue-and-grooves (4), group number is determined by panel length, one group is opened every 10cm at plate length direction, in group, the minimum spacing of two parallel tongue-and-grooves is 2cm ~ 3cm, groove depth is 1/1 to two/3rd of plate thickness, and lower panel (3) and core structure (2) are combined by Tenon and assemble.
4. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described core structure (2) is formed by adhesive splicing by dovetail (5) and connector (6), and its height is between 5cm ~ 15cm.
5. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the adhesive that described core structure (2) uses comprises milky white adhesive, epoxy resin, phenolic resins, Lauxite or neoprene.
6. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the square tenon of the pole tenon of the structure of described dovetail (5) to be cross section be circular diameter range is 1cm ~ 1.5cm or cross section to be foursquare side size range be 1cm ~ 1.5cm, and dove-tail form tenon is processed in its end, two ends.
7. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is moved into the side of the tenon at dovetail (5) two ends from top panel (1) and lower panel (3) that described Tenon combines, the distance moved into is 1/1 to two/4th of dovetail tongue-and-groove total length, and glueds joint at this position adhesive.
8. the wooden engineering material truss core structure of a kind of novel Tenon combination according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described connector (6) comprises wood chip or plastic sheet for square lightweight flaky material, each connector has four openings matched with dovetail shape of cross section, for four dovetails and a connector are glued together by adhesive, the elementary cell of composition core structure (2).
CN201420749090.XU 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines Expired - Fee Related CN204414671U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420749090.XU CN204414671U (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 The wooden engineering material truss core structure that a kind of novel Tenon combines

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104401046A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-11 东北林业大学 Novel preparation method for tenon-and-mortise combined wooden engineering material dot matrix sandwich structure
CN107747578A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-02 重庆大学 A kind of multi-layer truss core cylinder
CN110052045A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-26 张洋 Pillar and ground member build component in building toy

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104401046A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-11 东北林业大学 Novel preparation method for tenon-and-mortise combined wooden engineering material dot matrix sandwich structure
CN107747578A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-02 重庆大学 A kind of multi-layer truss core cylinder
CN110052045A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-26 张洋 Pillar and ground member build component in building toy

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150624

Termination date: 20151202

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