Background technology
Such device is in fact known in document EP1923034A1, it discloses the system holding spring in a kind of integrated support part.Spring system is made up of two symmetrical thin slices, described thin slice be preferably made up of pliable and tough polymeric material and by hinged each other and when discharging shape obtuse-angulate on form in missile wing and lower missile wing.These thin slices are also placed on hinged place each other dorsad and upper limb is used to form accommodation for object.Connect with torque spring between bottom wing, described torque spring be assembled into perpendicular to pressure transducer displacement until with pressure sensor contacts or freely tappet button cooperate.
Such as the object of the ampoule injecting liquid medicine and so on will can be incorporated into accommodation and cause upper limb to be separated, the first end of these upper limbs is fixed, and is fixed on integrated support part subsequently by tenon and cotter way.When first end is fixed, the separation of upper limb causes the separation in the horizontal direction of the second movable end, the separation of the second movable end is passed to each second wing of thin slice by hinge, these second wings of thin slice the movable end of second wing each on hook place be connected to the second free end of torque spring, be converted to the vertical force on tappet button to make the separate mobile of these movable ends by the tension force of torque spring.Tappet button then towards pressure transducer direction displacement until and pressure sensor contacts, torque spring is in thrusting position simultaneously, introducing action is converted to the transmitting of the first electric pulse now caused, consequently object is present in accommodation, and above-mentioned first pulse uses and fitted to be this first pulses switch as the blood processor of the signal that there is object in spatial accommodation processes.
On the contrary, object exits and causes upper limb close along horizontal direction from its accommodation, this is owing to be in off-position (that is, torque spring be in release conditions and do not bear the position of any torsional tension) the release of spring tension, and the contact simultaneously between tappet button and pressure transducer.Tappet button therefore from cause to this exit mobile carry out and result be hold in do not have object to change this sensor of transmitting of the second electric pulse extend, above-mentioned second pulse uses to fitted to be this second pulse cracking to be translated in spatial accommodation does not have the blood processor of the signal of object to process.
These electric pulses be made up of the information of object movement can be delivered to by electronic chip and such as Wi-Fi network the information process unit place such as using suitable software to utilize electric pulse as required.
The longitudinal direction protrusion that the vertical movement of tappet button is cooperated by the groove be present on the tubular portion accommodating tappet button guides.
Unfortunately, such process comprises very large inconvenience, inconvenience is like this that the size of torque spring should be suitable for the size of the object that will detect on the one hand, to produce the supplementary load of the configuration of containment thus, be on the other hand, seen that the function of torque spring makes often to need to replace this spring along with the time significantly changes, the function of torque spring is the vertical movement separation of missile wing or close moving horizontally being transmitted as tappet button.
The attenuation of spring is more important equally hard upper missile wing and lower missile wing for becoming in use of each thin slice.In fact, hard the causing of the wing causes spring to become more responsive in the measurements, in the measurements when object is placed in spatial accommodation, the first thrust of the object generated by the contact between object and each wing of each thin slice is directly transferred on the torque spring of attenuation in time.A direct result of this attenuation is, when object exits from spatial accommodation, torque spring is difficult to come back to release conditions and the rising again of tappet button is slowed down gradually until be eliminated, and this is used to especially have problems when needing in the application of real-time mobile monitoring at device.
Usually, the flintiness of the increase of thin slice such as caused by the composite oxidation in time pliable and tough at first forming each missile wing, or be used to hold by device comprise medicine the ampoule that should be stored in cold house in caused, said apparatus then should at least be placed in this cold house with repetitive mode in loading process.
In addition, those skilled in the art should ensure when system to be inserted in box body and on each thin slice in the nested preparation hook be present on box body of tenon time, spring keeps being attached on each hook of each movable end of second wing, even if use the installation of torque spring generation containment very uninteresting.
In addition, be also noted that, once those skilled in the art uses the device of prior art and wants inserted by object or exit spatial accommodation, place as long as then a little object is rotated along the axle parallel with the direction of inserting or exit, torque spring can leave original position and depart from missile wing, and this is with regard to the accurate and careful use of claimed apparatus.
Utility model content
Object of the present disclosure makes up the defect of the technical merit of the movement for automatic and instant detecting object, and this device should use more simply and manufacture and be more prone in the longer life-span.
In order to solve this problem, predict the following discloses as the device described in beginning, it is characterized in that, described compressor is the flat board gone up at least partially being connected to the diapire of box body by least one Compress Spring, and at least one Compress Spring is supported on described diapire.
In fact, according to the disclosure, the existence of compressor of the second end that is dull and stereotyped and that be supported with movable part allow the separation of thin slice or close moving horizontally to be transformed to be delivered to the Compress Spring cooperated with flat board decline or ascent direction on vertical movement.
In this way, when in the spatial accommodation that object is accommodated according to system of the present disclosure, object contacts with at least one region of any one in movable part separated from one another.The first end of each movable part is fixing, when movable end is separated to hold object, each second end is supported on above dull and stereotyped and applies in the first thrust to flat board to make flat board between high position with lower position towards the direction identical with the direction of insertion of object vertically movement.
Lower position is that the primary importance with contain objects in spatial accommodation is corresponding and the first thrust is delivered to Compress Spring with the primary importance making Compress Spring be positioned at the first compressive state by flat board.
High position is that the corresponding and flat board of the second position with contain objects in spatial accommodation discharges to make Compress Spring be in the second position of the second release conditions to the first thrust be applied on Compress Spring.
On the contrary, when object is taken out from spatial accommodation, the second movable end is closer to each other to eliminate the first thrust.Be supported on Compress Spring on the diapire of box body to be applied in the second thrust to flat board to make dull and stereotypedly to move from the second position to primary importance towards the second release conditions by the first compressive state.
Therefore allow to propose a kind of containment according to device of the present disclosure, this containment easier for installation, use and increased to the robustness of degree of accuracy of the accommodation of object or the transmission of exiting relevant information, because the alternative source being regarded as problem of torque spring, by the flat board that comprises Compress Spring and cooperate with Compress Spring and thin slice, no matter all shockingly allow to obtain identical function based on device of the prior art according to system of the present disclosure or the use of system, that is the displacement of thin slice is moved the movement of the vertical displacement being converted to tappet button, and resistance when making the installation of device more simple completely and use is larger.
According to the different embodiments according to device of the present disclosure, can be overall or comprise respectively:
Each thin slice comprises the second movable part be connected to by articulated mounting on the second end of the first movable part, and each second movable part has the first end be connected on described articulated mounting and the second stiff end be connected to by connecting device on described flat board;
Described flat board fitted to be displacement between the described primary importance as lower position and the described second position as high position, lower position and described object are accommodated in spatial accommodation and the first thrust is delivered on Compress Spring corresponding to make Compress Spring be positioned at the situation of the first compressive state by flat board, high position and object to be accommodated in spatial accommodation and flat board to discharge to make Compress Spring to be positioned at the situation of the second release conditions to the power be applied on Compress Spring corresponding;
Device comprises the second Compress Spring, and above-mentioned tappet button is affixed on flat board by the second connecting device, and above-mentioned second Compress Spring is disposed between tappet button and the back side of flat board, and tappet button also fitted to be through the perforate on the diapire of described box body;
Described first movable part and/or the second movable part are made up of composite; And
Device comprises at least one dull and stereotyped guiding device.
The disclosure comprises according to device of the present disclosure in addition and is assembled into the assembly with the pressure transducer of tappet button contacts, pressure transducer is connected to processing unit, and the secondary signal that processing unit is used to the first signal of launching the pressure transducer when tappet button and pressure sensor contacts and sensor emission when the contact is interrupted processes.
The disclosure relates to a kind of containment of object in addition, described containment is used to enclosing casing in a device, described box body is used to automatically and the device of instant detecting object movement, described device comprises the box body of the containment being wherein placed with object, described containment comprises the first thin slice and the second thin slice that are opposite to each other, each thin slice comprises the first movable part, described first movable part is positioned so as to be in the spatial accommodation limiting described object between the first movable part, each movable part has the first stiff end and is supported on by the second end on the compressor of tappet button, described tappet button fitted to be between the first location and the second location along vertical axes displacement, described primary importance corresponds to the displacement that described object causes described second end separated from one another in described spatial accommodation, the described second position corresponds to described object in described spatial accommodation, causes the approximating rising of described second end, it is characterized in that, described compressor is the flat board be connected to by the first Compress Spring at least one diapire of described box body, Compress Spring is supported on diapire.
According to different embodiment of the present disclosure, can be overall or comprise respectively:
Each thin slice comprises the second movable part be connected to by articulated mounting on the second end of the first movable part, and each second movable part has the first end be connected on described articulated mounting and the second stiff end be connected to by connecting device on described flat board;
Flat board fitted to be displacement between the described primary importance as lower position and the described second position as high position, lower position and described object are accommodated in spatial accommodation and the first thrust is delivered on Compress Spring corresponding to make Compress Spring be positioned at the first situation of the first compressive state by flat board, high position and object to be accommodated in spatial accommodation and flat board to discharge to make Compress Spring to be positioned at the second situation of the second release conditions to the power be applied on Compress Spring corresponding;
System comprises the second Compress Spring, above-mentioned tappet button is affixed on flat board by the second connecting device, above-mentioned second Compress Spring is disposed between tappet button and the back side of flat board, and tappet button also fitted to be the perforate that the diapire through described box body exists;
Described first movable part and/or the second movable part are made up of composite.
Detailed description of the invention
Element identical in accompanying drawing is expressed as identical Reference numeral.
Containment 1 of the present disclosure is shown in Figure 1.As pointed in figure, containment 1 comprises the first thin slice 2 and the second thin slice 3 be opposite to each other.Each thin slice also comprises first movable part 2a, 3a for missile wing shape, and first movable part 2a, 3a is placed in the spatial accommodation 4 limiting object between which.
Each first movable part 2a, 3a there is first stiff end 5a, 5b and be supported on button tappet as second movable end 6a, 6b on the compressor 7 of flat board.
First movable part of each thin slice and the second movable part limit sheet length, and this sheet length is the length of the first movable part and the length sum of the second movable part.
Each thin slice 1,2 also comprises second movable part 9a, 9b, second movable part 9a, 9b is missile wing shape and uses articulated mounting 10a, 10b to be connected on second movable end 6a, 6b of first movable part 2a, 3a, articulated mounting 10a, 10b be the fold line that is such as present on each thin slice and first movable part 2a, the 2a being formed on each thin slice 1,2 between second movable part 9a, 9b.
In a system as seen in figure 1, first end 6a, 6b of first movable part 2a, 3a are directly connected to the first end of second movable part 9a, 9b by fold line 10a, 10b of thin slice, formed two thin slices be hinged 1,2, each second movable part 9a, 9b also has use first connecting device and is connected to second stiff end 11a, 11b on dull and stereotyped 7.
First connecting device is made up of the lateral trench be present in dull and stereotyped tip end surface and is embedded with fixing second end 11a, 11b kept in the trench in this groove.
Dull and stereotyped 7 fitted to be and are connected to box portion bottom wall for being inserted with containment by the first Compress Spring 12, and the first Compress Spring 12 fitted to be and is supported in box portion bottom wall.
The second Compress Spring 13 is also comprised in containment 1.Tappet button by the second connecting device 14 be affixed to dull and stereotyped 7, second Compress Spring 13 be arranged on tappet button 8 with dull and stereotyped 7 and between the back side that tip end surface is relative, tappet button also fitted to be through the opening in box portion bottom wall.
Second connecting device is formed by the perforate of making on the back side of dull and stereotyped 7 and in perforate, is inserted the second Compress Spring 13 especially and forms, and the second Compress Spring 13 is connected between dull and stereotyped first end and the second end of tappet button 8.
Tappet button 8 fitted to be and moves along vertical axes Av between the first location and the second location, primary importance corresponding to the placement of object in spatial accommodation causing second movable end 6a, 6b of first movable part 2a, 2b separated from one another, the second position corresponding to the object causing second movable end 6a, 6b of first movable part 2a, 2b close to each other from the rising spatial accommodation.
Tappet button 8 is cylindrical shape and on its shell E, comprises at least one longitudinal groove 15, embed in longitudinal groove 15 on the inner surface being present in perforate and adopt the protruding pin with the shape of the shape complementarity of tappet button 8, tappet button 8 moves freely on direction vertical and parallel with longitudinal groove 15 substantially.
Preferably, the second Compress Spring 13 is cone shape, and the tapering of this cone shape points to the second end of the second spring 13.
Flat board preferably has first pair of lateral trench and has second pair of lateral trench on the second end on first end, and second end 11a, 11b of each second movable part 9a, 9b of thin slice 2,3 is used to be embedded in each in the groove of every a pair groove.Preferably, two grooves of every a pair groove use the edge 7 ' from the tip surface of dull and stereotyped 7 is outstanding to be separated.
Advantageously, the first and/or second movable part is made up of polymeric material.
Fig. 2 shows the preferable shape of box body, and containment 1 is used to be inserted in box body to form the device shown in Fig. 3.
Box body 16 is as described in Figure 2 made up of multiple box body 16a, 16b, 16c, each box body is by be connected on diapire 21 and to limit from four sidewalls 17,18,19,20 that diapire 21 is outstanding, and diapire 21 has the opening 22 fitted to be through there being tappet button 8.
Box body has at least one pair of cotter way 23a, 24a and 23b, 24b, and each cotter way of each centering is opposite to each other.Usually, for every a pair cotter way, the first cotter way 23a is placed on the first free rib of the first side wall 20, and the second cotter way 24a is placed on the second free rib of the second sidewall 18 just right with the first side wall 20 simultaneously.
First stiff end 5a, 5b of each first movable part 2a, 3a of each thin slice 2,3 has protruding pin 27a, 27b (see Fig. 1) of being configured to for a pair be inserted in each in two cotter ways 23a, 24a of a pair cotter way, adopts each first movable part 2a, 3a can be fixed in box body along from this mode that the rotating shaft Ar passed in each cotter way 23a, 24a of cotter way rotates placement to make first stiff end 5a, 5b.
Fig. 3 is according to the general schematic view comprising the device 28 of containment 1 and box body 16 of the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG., four sidewalls 17,18,19,20 form the inlet port O of the inner space Ei arriving box bodys, and inlet port O fitted to be when containment 1 to be inserted in box body and to be contained in the Ei of inner space through containment 1.
Once containment is placed in the inner space Ei of box body, object just can be inserted directly in the inner space of the accommodation of containment through the inlet port O of box body 16.
Device is equipped with the connecting device 29 as lug on this basis, lug the side of the inlet port with box body in the opposite direction on outstanding and fitted to be to be embedded into and appear on movable sensor to be formed in overall multiple socket (not shown), above-mentioned pressure transducer is connected to processing unit (not shown), processing unit be used to when tappet button 8 with formed between pressure transducer contact time the first signal of launching of sensor and when contact be interrupted time the sensor secondary signal of launching process.
At work, when object is accommodated in the spatial accommodation of containment 1, object contacts (arrow 31 in Fig. 1) with at least one region in any one in first movable part 2a, 3a separated from one another.
At each first movable part 2a, the first end 5a of 3a, when 5b fixes, as the first movable part 2a, 3a along rotating shaft Ar limit in rotary moving carry out being separated to hold object time, by each second movable part 9a, 9b is supported on each second end 6a on dull and stereotyped 7, separated from one another and each second movable part 9a be connected on dull and stereotyped 7 of 6b, each second end 11a of 9b, the vertical displacement of 11b produces, to make this second end 11a, first thrust is applied on dull and stereotyped 7 by 11b, flat board 7 inserts on identical direction towards the object parallel with vertical axes Av and vertically moves between high position with lower position.
Tappet button then towards pressure transducer direction displacement until and pressure sensor contacts, separate predetermined altitude H1 (see Fig. 1) between each first stiff end 5a, 5b of each first movable part 2a, 3a and dull and stereotyped 7, with to make when flat board is positioned at lower position tappet button can with sensor contacts.
Usually, in containment 1, the first distance predetermined between the high position of dull and stereotyped 7 and the position of movable sensor is less than or equal to the length of thin slice.
Insert action is converted to the transmitting of the first electric pulse by the contact between tappet button 8 and sensor, and result is object to be present in accommodation, the first such pulse uses and fitted to be this first pulses switch as the blood processor of the signal that there is object in spatial accommodation processes.
When tappet button 8 contacts with movable sensor, tappet button 8 applies vertical pressure that its part absorbed by the second Compress Spring 13 on movable sensor, and button 8 enters into the perforate on the back side of dull and stereotyped 7.
In this context, the vertical pressure of the second Compress Spring 19 not only for producing on the movable sensor being generally resistive force sensor tappet button absorbs, and above-mentioned vertical pressure can change to some extent according to the difference of the dimension of object be inserted in the spatial accommodation of containment (namely diameter) and therefore allow to avoid the quick-wearing excessively of resistive force sensor.
Similarly, the second Compress Spring existence allow when object takes out from spatial accommodation generate be applied to flat board 7 the back side on from lower position towards high position to the second thrust.Thus this second thrust allow flat board in the mode be more prone to and do not having component devices, comes back to initial high position under particularly forming the impact of the wearing and tearing of the flat board of box body and the elastomeric material of sidewall at this moment.
Preferably, by means of on the inner surface being positioned at box side wall and flat board 7 is maintained high position by the existence fitteding to be at least one the horizontal protruding pin contacted with flat board.
On the contrary, when object is taken out from spatial accommodation, second movable end 6a, 6b (in Fig. 1 arrow 31) closer to each other is to eliminate the first thrust.Being supported on Compress Spring 12 on the diapire 21 of box body 16 from the first compressive state towards the second release conditions applies the second thrust to dull and stereotyped 7 to make dull and stereotyped 7 to move from lower position to high position.
When object exits from containment 1, when tappet button 8 contacts with resistive force sensor, the second Compress Spring 13 provides maximum thrust and works together with the first Compress Spring 12 and makes the vertical movement of dull and stereotyped translation from lower position to high position.
Subsequently, after tappet button 8 and the contact of resistive force sensor are interrupted, flat board under the effect of the first Compress Spring towards high position displacement.
In the scope of the present disclosure, term " lower position " is to corresponding with the primary importance of contain objects in spatial accommodation and dull and stereotyped 7 first thrust is delivered to the first Compress Spring 9 and limits with the primary importance making the first Compress Spring 9 and be positioned at the first compressive state.
Term " high position " limits the second position that the first thrust be applied on Compress Spring discharges to make Compress Spring be in the second release conditions and flat board corresponding with the second position of contain objects in spatial accommodation.
Tappet button 8 therefore from cause to this exit mobile carry out and result be hold in do not have object to change the sensor of transmitting of the second electric pulse extend, above-mentioned second pulse uses and fitted to be this second pulses switch as the blood processor of the signal not having object in spatial accommodation processes.
These electric pulses be made up of the information of object movement can be delivered to such as at the information process unit place for using suitable software to utilize electric pulse by electronic chip and such as Wi-Fi network as required.
It should be noted that in the vertical moving process of dull and stereotyped 7, the existence of the side 18,19,20,21 of dull and stereotyped mobile use box body 16 guides.
According to the difference of the dimension of object that will be inserted in spatial accommodation, protruding pin 27a, 27b of thin slice 2,3 be inserted into the cotter way of first couple of cotter way 23a, 24a each in or second couple of cotter way 23b, 24b cotter way each in, thus modulate to facilitate insertion object to the accommodation volume limiting spatial accommodation.Therefore, for large-sized object, that is object of diameter such as between 15mm and 30mm, preferably places large as far as possible to facilitate object to enter into spatial accommodation by accommodation volume.
On the contrary, for the object that diameter is less, the object that is such as between 10mm and 14mm, preferably the accommodation volume limiting spatial accommodation is reduced to make object can enter more easily and contact with the wall of thin slice.
No matter the insertion of the object of what size can simplify by placing first movable part 2a, 3a of thin slice 2,3, first movable part 2a, 3a has concavity tip surface to form funnel shaped perforate when flat board is in the second position.
Additionally, second stiff end 11a, 11b of each second movable part 9a, 9b is inserted in a pair groove be present on dull and stereotyped 7 in any one to regulate the amplitude of the vertical movement of second stiff end 11a, the 11b be connected on flat board.
The outstanding protruding pin 30 (Fig. 2 and 3) at least one direction from interior face inner space can also be there is in the sidewall being connected with thin slice 2,3 on the inner surface of inner space Ei being limited with box body.Protruding pin 30 is placed to limit the in rotary moving of each first movable part 2a, 3a of each thin slice 2,3 and limit enough intervals between fold line 10a and 10b usually, settles the spatial accommodation using enough large accommodation volume to limit to facilitate insertion object with box lunch dull and stereotyped 7 when the second position.
Although description includes the preferred implementation of the device comprising two hinged each other movable parts according to each thin slice of the present disclosure, but the disclosure certainly not only for this feature, but comprise other embodiment realizing containment, this embodiment comprises the first thin slice and the second thin slice that are opposite to each other, and each thin slice comprises at least one first movable part.
Additionally, should be understood that, the disclosure can also comprise containment and include the detailed description of the invention of device of this containment, wherein, each in two thin slices is made up of a movable part, and the second end is supported on the compressor of tappet button by the first movable part.