CN204409139U - A kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204409139U CN204409139U CN201420720516.9U CN201420720516U CN204409139U CN 204409139 U CN204409139 U CN 204409139U CN 201420720516 U CN201420720516 U CN 201420720516U CN 204409139 U CN204409139 U CN 204409139U
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- CN
- China
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- solar energy
- humidity
- automatic sprinkler
- sprinkler based
- energy according
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, it is characterized in that: comprise sparge pipe, fountain head, control panel, magnetic valve is provided with in sparge pipe pipeline, sparge pipe delivery port is provided with fountain head, the controller that control panel comprises humidity sensor and is connected with humidity sensor, controller input is connected with regulating filtering module, regulating filtering module input is connected with battery, cell input terminal is connected with charge integrated circuit, charge integrated circuit input is connected with solar panel, controller output end is connected with magnetic valve by relay.The utility model is reasonable in design, structure is simple, cost is lower, dependable performance, flexibility are good, can effectively spray, water-saving ability is strong, efficiently solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronics irrigation device technical field, especially relates to a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy.
Background technology
Current hot topic adopts different pouring modes to different plant variety, as adopted water inlet surface irrigation to large-area gardens, the pouring of water lift branch is adopted for trees, pouring is generally sprayed with water pipe in lawn, and the irrigation in gardens is all generally with water pipe, to be introduced in gardens by water with pouring and water, centering resource causes very large waste, and current directly impact crop, soil easily causes crop damage, soil erosion, irrigate uneven situation.At present, the water resource in natural environment is more and more in short supply, and some local underground water that excessively uses causes the earth's crust to sink, therefore market being badly in need of can according to plant growth environment concrete condition, abstemiously automatically control the irrigation rig of water spray, with saving water resource, and make cast effective.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy is provided, the utility model is detected according to plant growth environment by humidity sensor, reflection growing environment arid or whether moistening, and then plant is sprayed, demand-driven, has effectively saved resource.Meanwhile, spray head adopts pore array, expands flexibility and the area of spray, it also avoid the damage of large stock current spray to plant.It is reasonable in design, structure is simple, cost is lower, dependable performance, flexibility are good, can effectively spray, water-saving ability is strong, efficiently solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, comprise sparge pipe, fountain head, control panel, magnetic valve is provided with in described sparge pipe pipeline, described sparge pipe delivery port is provided with fountain head, the controller that described control panel comprises humidity sensor and is connected with humidity sensor, described controller input is connected with regulating filtering module, described regulating filtering module input is connected with battery, described cell input terminal is connected with charge integrated circuit, described charge integrated circuit input is connected with solar panel, described controller output end is connected with magnetic valve by relay.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: the humidity control circuit that described controller comprises 555 integrated circuits and is connected with 555 integrated circuits.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described humidity control circuit is adjustable resistance, humidity sensor and the fixed value resistance of connecting successively.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described 555 ic outputs are connected with bidirectional thyristor.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described humidity sensor is graphite electrode.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described graphite electrode is embedded in tested soil.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described fountain head delivery port is pore array.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described charge integrated circuit is linear-charging IC chip CN3068.
Above-mentioned a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, is characterized in that: described regulating filtering module adopts LM7805 series integrated regulator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is detected according to plant growth environment by humidity sensor, reflection growing environment arid or whether moistening, and then spray to plant, and demand-driven, has effectively saved resource.Meanwhile, spray head adopts pore array, expands flexibility and the area of spray, it also avoid the damage of large stock current spray to plant.It is reasonable in design, structure is simple, cost is lower, dependable performance, flexibility are good, can effectively spray, water-saving ability is strong, efficiently solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is humidity automatic sprinkler composition frame chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is controller circuitry schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is solar power supply circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is whole device mounting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the technical solution of the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, it is characterized in that: comprise sparge pipe, fountain head, control panel, magnetic valve 8 is provided with in described sparge pipe pipeline, described sparge pipe delivery port is provided with fountain head, the controller 2 that described control panel comprises humidity sensor 1 and is connected with humidity sensor 1, described controller 2 input is connected with regulating filtering module 6, described regulating filtering module 6 input is connected with battery 5, described battery 5 input is connected with charge integrated circuit 4, described charge integrated circuit 4 input is connected with solar panel 3, described controller 2 output is connected with magnetic valve 8 by relay 7.
As shown in Figure 2, the described controller humidity control circuit that comprises 555 integrated circuits and be connected with 555 integrated circuits.Described humidity control circuit is the adjustable resistance VR1, humidity sensor Rh and the fixed value resistance R4 that connect successively.Described 555 ic outputs are connected with bidirectional thyristor V.Described humidity sensor Rh is graphite electrode, and graphite electrode is embedded in tested soil.As figure, when soil moisture is larger, graphite electrode resistance is larger, 2 pin current potentials of 555 time-base integrated circuits (IC) export high level lower than 3 pin of 1/3 (about 4V) of Ec voltage, IC, trigger bidirectional thyristor V conducting, connect magnetic valve RL to open, water pipe is connected, and fountain head is sprayed water to soil, thus starts time-count cycle.When soil moisture is less, time-count cycle does not also complete, magnetic valve RL is just cut-off after timing cycle terminates.When soil moisture is increased to more than setting value, can again triggers bidirectional thyristor V conducting, connect electric magnetic valve RL and carry out, so just can reach the object that soil moisture controls automatically.
As shown in Figure 4, described fountain head delivery port is pore array.Expand flexibility and the area of spray, it also avoid the damage of large stock current spray to plant.
As shown in Figure 3, described charge integrated circuit 4 is linear-charging IC chip CN3068, and described regulating filtering module 6 adopts LM7805 series integrated regulator.In the present embodiment, solar panel adopts size 112mm*65mm*4mm, open circuit 6V, short circuit current 150MA.Rechargable battery adopts four joint nickel-cadmium cells.The present embodiment have also been devised overshoot protection circuit, when not overcharging, because the obstruct triode of diode D1 is non-conductive.When charging voltage is raised to about 5V, triode (2N3055) starts conducting, and it is shunted battery, to prevent from overcharging.
It should be noted that above what enumerate is only a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, can also have many distortion.
In a word, all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from content disclosed in the utility model or associate, all should think protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy, it is characterized in that: comprise sparge pipe, fountain head, control panel, magnetic valve (8) is provided with in described sparge pipe pipeline, described sparge pipe delivery port is provided with fountain head, the controller (2) that described control panel comprises humidity sensor (1) and is connected with humidity sensor (1), described controller (2) input is connected with regulating filtering module (6), described regulating filtering module (6) input is connected with battery (5), described battery (5) input is connected with charge integrated circuit (4), described charge integrated circuit (4) input is connected with solar panel (3), described controller (2) output is connected with magnetic valve (8) by relay (7).
2. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the humidity control circuit that described controller (2) comprises 555 integrated circuits and is connected with 555 integrated circuits.
3. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described humidity control circuit is adjustable resistance, humidity sensor and the fixed value resistance of connecting successively.
4. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described 555 ic outputs are connected with bidirectional thyristor.
5. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described humidity sensor is graphite electrode.
6. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described graphite electrode is embedded in tested soil.
7. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fountain head delivery port is pore array.
8. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charge integrated circuit (4) is linear-charging IC chip CN3068.
9. a kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described regulating filtering module (6) adopts LM7805 series integrated regulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420720516.9U CN204409139U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | A kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420720516.9U CN204409139U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | A kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204409139U true CN204409139U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420720516.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204409139U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | A kind of humidity automatic sprinkler based on solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204409139U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106665276A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆新派新智能科技有限公司 | Garden spray pipe |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201420720516.9U patent/CN204409139U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106665276A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆新派新智能科技有限公司 | Garden spray pipe |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20191126 |