CN204409000U - Grain supercharging air drying cabin - Google Patents
Grain supercharging air drying cabin Download PDFInfo
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- CN204409000U CN204409000U CN201420865212.1U CN201420865212U CN204409000U CN 204409000 U CN204409000 U CN 204409000U CN 201420865212 U CN201420865212 U CN 201420865212U CN 204409000 U CN204409000 U CN 204409000U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture apparatus, i.e. a kind of grain supercharging air drying cabin, its feature is: described warehouse (1) is provided with fan (3), the direction of the promotion air-flow of fan (3) is consistent with the direction of warehouse (1) interior ventilation duct (2), warehouse (1) is cube storehouse lattice (4) that two of being surrounded by screen cloth are relative, multiple ventilation duct (2) is respectively equipped with in two storehouse lattice (4), the direction of ventilation duct (2) is consistent, described fan (3) is tube-axial fan, be arranged in the cavity (5) between two storehouse lattice (4), the axis of fan (3) is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct (2).Its beneficial effect is: when natural wind is sufficient, rely on natural wind, when natural wind is less, starts fan and increase blast, air-dry efficiency can be significantly improved, ensure air-dry quality, avoid grain to go mouldy, and structure is simple, cheap, easy to use, be expected the food storage process equipment becoming peasant household's indispensability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture apparatus, i.e. a kind of grain supercharging air drying cabin.
Background technology
After the grain harvests such as corn, water content is higher, directly can not put storage in storage, need drying and dehydrating.Existing grain drying method has artificial airing, mechanical drying and natural air drying etc.Artificial airing floor space is large, and drying time is long, and human cost is high.Mechanical drying many employings drying tower, involves great expense, and energy consumption is very high, and wayward, and quality is uneven.The silo that natural air drying many employings screen cloth surrounds, the inside is provided with multiple screen cloth and surrounds ventilation duct, carries out drying and dehydrating by natural wind.Natural air drying cost is lower, is suitable for peasant household's dispersion and carries out, thus obtain good popularization., due to natural wind poor stability, time large time little, air-dry efficiency is difficult to ensure, long wind-force is not enough, also can cause going mouldy of grain.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wind-force and stablizes greatly, and air-dry efficiency is high, and structure is simple, cheap, the grain supercharging air drying cabin of highly effective.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of grain supercharging air drying cabin, comprise the branched ventilation duct that the warehouse that surrounds with screen cloth and the inside screen cloth surround, be characterized in: described warehouse is provided with fan, the direction of the promotion air-flow of fan is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct in warehouse.
Described warehouse is the cube storehouse lattice that two of being surrounded by screen cloth are relative, be respectively equipped with multiple ventilation duct in two storehouse lattice, the direction of ventilation duct is consistent, and described fan is tube-axial fan, be arranged in the cavity between two storehouse lattice, the axis of fan is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct.
Described warehouse is the multiple cube storehouses lattice surrounded by screen cloth, each storehouse lattice are arranged in order, multiple ventilation ducts is respectively equipped with in each storehouse lattice, the direction of ventilation duct is consistent with storehouse grillages column direction, all be provided with tube-axial fan in cavity between adjacent two storehouse lattice, the axis of fan is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct.
Described warehouse is the cube surrounded by screen cloth, is inside provided with multiple ventilation duct, and described fan is tube-axial fan, and the axis of fan is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct, and is arranged on the outside of warehouse.
Described fan is by driven by motor.
Described fan is driven by wind mill.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when natural wind is sufficient, rely on natural wind, when natural wind is less, starts fan and increase blast, air-dry efficiency can be significantly improved, ensure air-dry quality, avoid grain to go mouldy, and structure is simple, cheap, easy to use, be expected the food storage process equipment becoming peasant household's indispensability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the left view of the third embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the left view of the 4th kind of embodiment.
Visible in figure: warehouse 1, ventilation duct 2, fan 3, storehouse lattice 4, cavity 5, fan propeller 6, fan shaft 7, motor 8, driving-belt 9, blower fan 10, wind wheel 11, blower fan power transmission shaft 12, gearbox 13.
Embodiment
The total design of the utility model increases fan on air curing cabin for food, to increase wind-force, improves grain dewatering efficiency.Three kinds of embodiments are introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The first embodiment: the grain supercharging air drying cabin that Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 introduces, be the warehouse 1 surrounded by screen cloth, be provided with ventilation duct 2 in warehouse 1, ventilation duct can be pipe, square tube or the rhumbatron that screen cloth surrounds.Figure is half rhumbatron what exemplify, only has two planes, can not upwards be flowed during loading by grain because of Action of Gravity Field, also can form the air vent of section close to complete rhombus below half rhumbatron.The maximum feature of the present embodiment is provided with fan 3 on warehouse 1, and the direction of the promotion air-flow of fan 3 is consistent with the axis direction of the ventilation duct 2 of warehouse 1.Warehouse 1 described here is respectively equipped with multiple ventilation duct 2 in cube storehouse lattice 4, two storehouse lattice 4 that two of being surrounded by screen cloth are relative, and the direction of each ventilation duct 2 is all consistent with storehouse grillages column direction, also relative with regard to ventilation duct 2 port in two storehouse lattice 4.Fan 3 is arranged in the cavity 5 between two storehouse lattice 4.The visible this fan 3 of composition graphs 3 is tube-axial fan, uniform three of fan propeller 6, and the basic section covering whole storehouse lattice 4, the direction of fan shaft 7 is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct 2.The most handy iron sheet seal in cavity 5 both sides closes, and motor 8 and transmission device are equipped with in outside, and the transmission device represented here is by driving-belt 9, and namely motor 8 drives fan 3 by conveyer belt 9.Certainly, motor 8 here also can substitute with the internal combustion engine such as gasoline engine, diesel engine, all belongs to equivalent technical scheme.
During use, when natural wind is larger, just can not start fan 3.When natural wind is inadequate, start fan 3, the air-flow of generation is sent from the ventilation duct 2 of fan 3 storehouse lattice 4 above, simultaneously the air intake outside storehouse lattice 4 below, forms the air-flow running through whole warehouse 1, accelerates the dehydration of grain.
Visible in figure: in the side of warehouse 1, be also provided with Shang Liang mechanism, manpower can be substituted and load grain.In addition, the grain dischzrging tube of the bottom of warehouse 1 can form circulation canal with upper grain machine, to once not completing dry grain, can deliver in storehouse again and carrying out drying.
Experiment proves: adopt this air drying cabin, in 3-5 days, the water content of corn can be dropped to less than 18% by 30%, than natural wind decreased average 2-3 days, and can for a family or a few peasant family.Through air-dry grain, be particularly suitable for centralized warehousing, the dark welcome by grain storage unit.In addition, after grain air-drying, be convenient to peasant household and store, the opportunity that price can be selected higher sells, and increases the income of peasant.
The second embodiment: Fig. 4 describes another kind of grain supercharging air drying cabin, and this air drying cabin is identical with the structural principle of the first embodiment, is also the warehouse 1 surrounded by screen cloth, is provided with half rhombus ventilation duct 2 of horizontal inside warehouse 1.Difference is: described warehouse 1 is divided in the storehouse lattice 4, figure of more than three and depicts four storehouse lattice 4, certainly can also be more.Be cavity 5 between adjacent storehouse lattice 4, what exemplify in each installation tube-axial fan 3, figure inside each cavity 5 is three cavitys 5, installs three fans 3.Multiple storehouses lattice 4 are arranged in a row, and air-flow passes successively, and more effectively can utilize space, improve air-dry efficiency, equipment cost and processing charges significantly reduce, and be particularly suitable for the larger peasant household of planting scale or the use of grain air-drying specialist, application prospect is very considerable.
The grain supercharging air drying cabin that the third embodiment: Fig. 5 introduces, identical with the structural principle of the first embodiment, be also the warehouse 1 surrounded by screen cloth, inside warehouse 1, be provided with half rhombus ventilation duct 2 of horizontal.Difference is, fan 3 is arranged on the outside of warehouse, and fan 3 is also axial-flow type, and it is axially consistent with the direction of ventilation duct 2, and fan 3 promotes the direction of air-flow preferably towards warehouse 1.Obviously, this mode, also can reach increase blast, accelerates the object of grain dehydration.
The grain supercharging air drying cabin that 4th kind of embodiment: Fig. 6 introduces, identical with the structural principle of the first embodiment, be also the warehouse 1 surrounded by screen cloth, be provided with half rhombus ventilation duct 2 of horizontal inside warehouse 1, provided with fan 3 on warehouse 1.Difference is: the power of fan is not motor, but wind mill 10.As shown in the figure, wind mill 10 has one overhead, and wind wheel 11 is equipped with in upper end, the blower fan power transmission shaft 12 that wind wheel 11 drives to erect, and blower fan power transmission shaft 12 lower end drives fan 3 to work by gearbox.Because high wind is comparatively large, can be fan 3 and rotate the power that abundance is provided, thus saved power consumption, reduce operating cost.
Certainly, the fan of foregoing individual embodiments all can drive work by this wind mill 10.
When not needing air-dry grain, this wind mill 10 can as generator for peasant household provides the daily electricity consumption such as TV, illumination.
Certainly, wind mill 10 also can be utilized to generate electricity, then electricity consumption drive the fan 3 of air drying cabin, also belongs to equivalent technical scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a grain supercharging air drying cabin, comprise the branched ventilation duct (2) that the warehouse (1) that surrounds with screen cloth and the inside screen cloth surround, it is characterized in that: described warehouse (1) is provided with fan (3), the direction of the promotion air-flow of fan (3) is consistent with the direction of warehouse (1) interior ventilation duct (2).
2. grain supercharging air drying cabin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: warehouse (1) is cube storehouse lattice (4) that two of being surrounded by screen cloth are relative, multiple ventilation duct (2) is respectively equipped with in two storehouse lattice (4), the direction of ventilation duct (2) is consistent, described fan (3) is tube-axial fan, be arranged in the cavity (5) between two storehouse lattice (4), the axis of fan (3) is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct (2).
3. grain supercharging air drying cabin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described warehouse (1) is multiple cube storehouses lattice (4) surrounded by screen cloth, each storehouse lattice (4) are arranged in order, multiple ventilation ducts (2) is respectively equipped with in each storehouse lattice (4), the direction of ventilation duct (2) is consistent with storehouse lattice (4) orientation, cavity (5) between adjacent two storehouse lattice (4) is inner is all provided with tube-axial fan (3), and the axis of fan (3) is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct (2).
4. grain supercharging air drying cabin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described warehouse (1) is the cube surrounded by screen cloth, inside be provided with multiple ventilation duct (2), described fan (3) is tube-axial fan, the axis of fan (3) is consistent with the direction of ventilation duct (2), and is arranged on the outside of warehouse (1).
5. grain supercharging air drying cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fan (3) is driven by motor (8).
6. grain supercharging air drying cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fan (3) is driven by wind mill (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420865212.1U CN204409000U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Grain supercharging air drying cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420865212.1U CN204409000U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Grain supercharging air drying cabin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204409000U true CN204409000U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420865212.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204409000U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Grain supercharging air drying cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204409000U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107120927A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-01 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Pressure-vaccum convolution material drying system and its control method |
| CN107120956A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-01 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Lossless electric-type exhausting drying system and its control method |
| CN107166940A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Lossless electric-type point airduct drying system and its control method |
| CN107178992A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Auxiliary power formula point airduct drying system and its control method |
| CN107178990A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Lossless electric-type transfer air-blast device and drying system based on dry materials |
| CN107178989A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Solar energy heating formula drying device and its control method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201420865212.1U patent/CN204409000U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107120927A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-01 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Pressure-vaccum convolution material drying system and its control method |
| CN107120956A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-01 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Lossless electric-type exhausting drying system and its control method |
| CN107166940A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Lossless electric-type point airduct drying system and its control method |
| CN107178992A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Auxiliary power formula point airduct drying system and its control method |
| CN107178990A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Lossless electric-type transfer air-blast device and drying system based on dry materials |
| CN107178989A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | Solar energy heating formula drying device and its control method |
| CN107120956B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2023-02-17 | 深圳豪达尔机械有限公司 | Power-consumption-free air draft drying system and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20171222 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |