CN204408983U - Husker sheller - Google Patents
Husker sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204408983U CN204408983U CN201520028010.6U CN201520028010U CN204408983U CN 204408983 U CN204408983 U CN 204408983U CN 201520028010 U CN201520028010 U CN 201520028010U CN 204408983 U CN204408983 U CN 204408983U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- iblet
- conveying pipeline
- roller
- beard
- exhaust column
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Husker sheller, relates to husker sheller technical field, for realizing being effectively separated the threshing of single ear corn and iblet and beard.The husker sheller that the utility model provides, the threshing operations to corncob is realized by thresher main body, iblet and beard together enter into conveying pipeline, in the bottom of conveying pipeline, bulk beard triggers and makes it be raised to certain altitude by the thorn be arranged on the roller of conveying pipeline lower end, and iblet then drops in the iblet carrier pipe below roller; Roller rotates and bulk beard is given rise to eminence, and a part of bulk beard is taken away by blower fan; Another part bulk beard is blocked by the second brush, and bulk beard can not drop in conveying pipeline again.First brush is set in the inner chamber of iblet carrier pipe free end, to adhere to strip beard.This thresher structure is simple, can realize bulk beard, strip beard is separated with iblet, and separative efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to husker sheller technical field, and specifically a kind of being convenient to is carried out threshing to corn and can realize the thresher that iblet is separated with beard.
Background technology
In rural area, need to carry out threshing operations to corn after corn dries, then collect to store.When carrying out threshing to corn, generally realize threshing operations to single ear corn by husker sheller, but this thresher can only carry out threshing operations to corn, being separated of iblet and beard can not be realized.The corn husker that Chinese patent 2013203980074 is announced, after carrying out threshing to corn, different according to iblet and beard quality, realize being separated of iblet and beard by wind-force.Under aforesaid way, iblet is not very desirable with being separated of beard, and the complex structure of entirety.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure simple husker sheller, for realizing being effectively separated the threshing of single ear corn and iblet and beard.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: husker sheller, comprise frame and be arranged on the thresher main body in frame, it is characterized in that, the discharge end of described thresher main body is connected with a conveying pipeline be obliquely installed, a roller is rotatablely equipped with in the inner chamber of described conveying pipeline low side, the outer wall of described roller is provided with some thorns, described frame is provided with the drive unit that driving rolls rotates, is provided with one between bottom the thorn on described roller and conveying pipeline inwall and only holds the gap that iblet and strip beard pass through;
Conveying pipeline below described roller is connected with an iblet carrier pipe, the installation end of described iblet carrier pipe and conveying pipeline inner space, the free end of described iblet carrier pipe is obliquely installed, the first brush is provided with bottom the inwall of described iblet carrier pipe free end, described first brush is provided with compact arranged first bristle, and inclined-plane when iblet glides is formed on the top of some described first bristles;
Conveying pipeline one end closure above described roller, the inwall of described conveying pipeline low side is provided with one second brush, described second brush is provided with close-packed arrays and has flexible second bristle, the side at the free end way roller place of described second bristle extends and extend between thorn; Conveying pipeline inwall above described second brush is provided with an exhaust column, and one end of described exhaust column is connected with the blower fan be positioned in frame, and the other end of described exhaust column is towards roller.
Further, described drive unit comprises motor and Chain conveyer, and described motor is arranged in frame, and described motor output end is connected with roller by Chain conveyer.
Further, the thorn on described roller is arranged along roller radial direction, and the some thorn spaced sets on same bus.
Further, the mouth of pipe being arranged in the described exhaust column of conveying pipeline inner chamber is that mouth is drawn together in taper, and taper draws together the large end of mouth towards roller.
Further, be provided with baffle plate in the one end of the described exhaust column being arranged in conveying pipeline inner chamber, described baffle plate is circular arc, and the installation end of described baffle plate is fixedly connected with the top of exhaust column, and the free end of described baffle plate is to the inclined upward deviating from exhaust column.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the husker sheller that the utility model provides, the threshing operations to corncob is realized by thresher main body, iblet and beard together enter into conveying pipeline, in the bottom of conveying pipeline, bulk beard triggers and makes it be raised to certain altitude by the thorn be arranged on the roller of conveying pipeline lower end, and iblet then drops in the iblet carrier pipe below roller; Roller rotates and bulk beard is given rise to eminence, and a part of bulk beard is taken away by blower fan; Another part bulk beard is blocked by the second brush, and bulk beard can not drop in conveying pipeline again.First brush is set in the inner chamber of iblet carrier pipe free end, to adhere to strip beard.This thresher structure is simple, can realize bulk beard, strip beard is separated with iblet, and separative efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be exhaust column with swash plate coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the B direction view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the first brush schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the effect schematic diagram of the first brush and iblet and beard;
Fig. 7 is the graphics of roller;
Fig. 8 is roller transmission schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 frame, 11 fixed covers, 2 thresher main bodys, 21 discharge ends; 3 conveying pipelines, 4 rollers, 41 roller shafts, 42 thorns; 5 iblet carrier pipes, 6 first brushes, 61 first bristles, 7 blower fans; 71 exhaust columns, mouth is drawn together in 711 tapers, 72 baffle plates, 8 second brushes; 81 second bristles, 91 iblets, 92 strip beards; 10 gaps, 12 motors, 13 Chain conveyer.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the utility model comprises frame 1, thresher main body 2, conveying pipeline 3, iblet carrier pipe 5, first brush 6, blower fan 7, exhaust column 71 and the second brush 8, is described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, frame 1 is matrix of the present utility model, and frame is section bar weldment, and other parts are installed in acting as of frame.Be installed with single fringe thresher main body 2 on the top of frame, single corncob put in thresher main body, realizes the threshing operations to corn.Husker sheller main body is prior art, repeats no more.Be provided with discharge end 21 in the bottom of thresher main body, iblet and beard fall through discharge end.Be provided with conveying pipeline 3 at discharge end place, the iblet fallen through discharge end and beard to drop in conveying pipeline and carry along conveying pipeline.Fixing for ease of conveying pipeline, be fixed with fixed cover 11 in the outside of conveying pipeline, fixed cover is fixed in frame.Conveying pipeline is obliquely installed, and iblet is glided along inclined-plane.
Be provided with a roller 4 in the lower end of conveying pipeline, as shown in Figure 7, roller is cylindrical metal part or working of plastics, and roller is rotationally connected by the lower end of roller shaft 41 with conveying pipeline.Roller outer wall is provided with some thorns 42, and the radial direction of stinging along roller is arranged, and is positioned at the some thorn spaced sets on same bus.As shown in Figure 8, roller is connected with the motor 12 be positioned in frame by Chain conveyer 13, by the rotation of motor and Chain conveyer driving rolls.The direction that iblet slides in conveying pipeline is contrary with the linear velocity direction of roller minimum point, and has a gap 10 between thorn on roller and the bottom of conveying pipeline inwall, and this gap only allows iblet and strip beard to pass through, bulk beard not by.The glide direction of iblet is contrary with roller minimum point linear velocity direction, and the thorn on such roller just can catch on bulk beard and take bulk beard to eminence in the counterclockwise direction.
Low side on conveying pipeline is provided with an iblet carrier pipe 5, and the upper end of iblet carrier pipe and conveying pipeline intracavity inter-connection, the iblet slided through gap just enters into iblet carrier pipe.The free end of iblet carrier pipe is obliquely installed; the first brush 6 is provided with in the inwall of iblet carrier pipe free end; as shown in Figure 5; first brush comprises brush holder and is arranged on the first bristle 61 on brush holder; first bristle is thickly dotted to be arranged on brush holder, and the upper end of the first bristle forms the inclined-plane that iblet slides.As shown in Figure 6, iblet 91 is along the top landing of the first bristle, and strip beard 92 is blocked by bristle.
The sidewall of conveying pipeline is provided with an exhaust column 71, and the axis direction of exhaust column is parallel with roller plane.Good seal between exhaust column and conveying pipeline, frame is provided with blower fan 7, and exhaust column is connected with blower fan, and during blower fan work, air-flow just enters into blower fan along exhaust column, and conveying pipeline one end closure above roller.As shown in Figure 2, enter into exhaust column for ease of bulk beard, the free end of exhaust column is that mouth 711 is drawn together in taper, and taper draws together the large end of mouth towards roller, so that bulk beard enters into exhaust column.The sidewall of the conveying pipeline below exhaust column is provided with the second brush 8, the elasticity that the second brush is provided with the second bristle 81, second bristle is comparatively large, and the thorn on roller is first by the second bristle pressure, and after thorn is separated with the second bristle, the second bristle can Rapid reset.Under nature, the free end of the second bristle can with the wall contacts of roller.Bulk beard, strip beard and iblet together fall through discharge end, the bulk beard that volume is larger is picked up by the thorn on roller, bulk beard rotates counterclockwise with roller, when bulk beard arrives the nozzle position of exhaust column, under the effect of blower fan, form air-flow from right to left in exhaust column, bulk beard is just pumped in exhaust column, and blows out from the other end of blower fan.For firmly hooking the bulk beard in thorn, then blocked by the second bristle on the second brush, and can not fall through the space between roller and conveying pipeline.Enter into exhaust column for ease of bulk beard, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, fix a baffle plate 72 at the free end of exhaust column, baffle plate is the plastic tube of circular arc, and one end of baffle plate is fixed on exhaust column top, and the other end of baffle plate tilts to the upper end deviating from exhaust column.Like this, bulk beard can glide along the bottom surface of baffle plate, then enters into exhaust column smoothly.
During work, be first placed in thresher by single ear corn, thresher carries out iblet to corncob, beard is separated with corn ear.Iblet after being separated and beard drop in conveying pipeline through discharge end, iblet and beard glide along conveying pipeline, until below arrival roller time, iblet drops in iblet carrier pipe through gap, iblet glides along the first bristle, strip beard is bonded on the first bristle, and pure iblet then slides through the first bristle.Bulk beard is then caught on by the thorn on roller and rotates along with the rotation of roller, and blower fan forms the air-flow of right-to-left in exhaust column, makes bulk beard enter into exhaust column, and blows out through the other end of blower fan, to realize being separated of iblet and beard.
Claims (5)
1. husker sheller, comprise frame and be arranged on the thresher main body in frame, it is characterized in that, the discharge end of described thresher main body is connected with a conveying pipeline be obliquely installed, a roller is rotatablely equipped with in the inner chamber of described conveying pipeline low side, the outer wall of described roller is provided with some thorns, described frame is provided with the drive unit that driving rolls rotates, be provided with one between bottom the thorn on described roller and conveying pipeline inwall and only hold the gap that iblet and strip beard pass through;
Conveying pipeline below described roller is connected with an iblet carrier pipe, the installation end of described iblet carrier pipe and conveying pipeline inner space, the free end of described iblet carrier pipe is obliquely installed, the first brush is provided with bottom the inwall of described iblet carrier pipe free end, described first brush is provided with compact arranged first bristle, and inclined-plane when iblet glides is formed on the top of some described first bristles;
Conveying pipeline one end closure above described roller, the inwall of described conveying pipeline low side is provided with one second brush, described second brush is provided with close-packed arrays and has flexible second bristle, the side at the free end way roller place of described second bristle extends and extend between thorn; Conveying pipeline inwall above described second brush is provided with an exhaust column, and one end of described exhaust column is connected with the blower fan be positioned in frame, and the other end of described exhaust column is towards roller.
2. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises motor and Chain conveyer, and described motor is arranged in frame, and described motor output end is connected with roller by Chain conveyer.
3. husker sheller according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the thorn on described roller is arranged along roller radial direction, and the some thorn spaced sets on same bus.
4. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mouth of pipe being arranged in the described exhaust column of conveying pipeline inner chamber is that mouth is drawn together in taper, and taper draws together the large end of mouth towards roller.
5. husker sheller according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; baffle plate is provided with in the one end of the described exhaust column being arranged in conveying pipeline inner chamber; described baffle plate is circular arc; and the installation end of described baffle plate is fixedly connected with the top of exhaust column, the free end of described baffle plate is to the inclined upward deviating from exhaust column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520028010.6U CN204408983U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Husker sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520028010.6U CN204408983U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Husker sheller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204408983U true CN204408983U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=53459419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520028010.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204408983U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Husker sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204408983U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052388A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Corn harvester |
| CN105917866A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-07 | 哈尔滨共阳科技咨询有限公司 | Corn kernel collecting device for agriculture |
| CN107969226A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 梁小琼 | A kind of maize sheller |
| CN108605525A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-02 | 青岛超劲生物科技有限公司 | A kind of winnowing type corn threshing exclusion device |
| CN108781774A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 周应发 | A kind of harvest peanut machinery |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201520028010.6U patent/CN204408983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052388A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Corn harvester |
| CN105917866A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-07 | 哈尔滨共阳科技咨询有限公司 | Corn kernel collecting device for agriculture |
| CN105917866B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 山东常美机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn for being used for agricultural receives grain device |
| CN107969226A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 梁小琼 | A kind of maize sheller |
| CN108605525A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-02 | 青岛超劲生物科技有限公司 | A kind of winnowing type corn threshing exclusion device |
| CN108605525B (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2021-05-11 | 青岛超劲生物科技有限公司 | Winnowing type corn threshing and impurity removing device |
| CN108781774A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 周应发 | A kind of harvest peanut machinery |
| CN108781774B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2021-08-24 | 南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司 | Peanut harvesting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20160116 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |