CN204407731U - A kind of machine room power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of machine room power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204407731U
CN204407731U CN201520140783.3U CN201520140783U CN204407731U CN 204407731 U CN204407731 U CN 204407731U CN 201520140783 U CN201520140783 U CN 201520140783U CN 204407731 U CN204407731 U CN 204407731U
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Prior art keywords
distribution cabinet
power distribution
parameter
host computer
module
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CN201520140783.3U
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Inventor
徐宁
张劲松
何德良
陈平
李崇辉
黄�俊
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Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
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Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of machine room power distribution cabinet, and power distribution cabinet comprises: power module, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module, environmental parameter acquisition module, communication module and monitoring host computer; Power module, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module, environmental parameter acquisition module, communication module is all connected with monitoring host computer; Power module, outputs to load for the input being transported to power distribution cabinet being powered and powers; Distribution parameter acquisition module, is connected with power distribution cabinet circuit, gathers the circuit parameter in power distribution cabinet; Environmental parameter acquisition module, for gathering the environmental parameter in power distribution cabinet; Monitoring host computer, receives the circuit parameter, the environmental parameter that collect; Communication module, for circuit parameter, environmental parameter are transferred to external server, and is sent to monitoring host computer by the monitored instruction receiving external server.

Description

A kind of machine room power distribution cabinet
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring technique, is a kind of machine room power distribution cabinet concretely.
Background technology
At present, precise power distribution cabinet is widely adopted in all kinds of computer room field, but the precise power distribution cabinet carrying out distribution monitor adopted in prior art still exists certain defect.
There is the defect of structure and processing method: conventional electrical distribution cabinet adopts welding procedure mostly, the parts that are mutually related, adopt the mode of welding to be connected firmly, although easy to process, reliably firm, use on can not adjust, dumb, error is large, and easily occur distortion, aesthetics is also poor.The large multicomponent device of conventional electrical distribution cabinet is mounted in position fixing in cabinet, and need to adopt special instrument if element will be changed in the inside of cabinet, dismounting, especially face terminals wiring easily causes attendant's misoperation.
There is the defect on distributing function: 1, most of power distribution cabinet only lays particular emphasis on the monitoring of the total electricity of single branch road, do not support the monitoring specific to certain server (device level) electricity, fail safe and energy-conservation in have certain influence.2, when commercial power interruption uninterrupted power supply (UPS) adopts battery powered time, in view of the discharge time of accumulator of UPS configuration is limited, particularly when under the prerequisite not carrying generating approach, important load and secondary load is necessary to do a division, when battery electric quantity progressively reduces, preferentially should guarantee the power supply to important load, and automatically cut off other secondary load supplyings.Current power distribution cabinet does not possess this function.3, the microenvironment in power distribution cabinet is generally little to come into one's own, especially to the variations in temperature in cabinet or components and parts heat condition.The insulation property of all electric equipments (or components and parts) will be affected when internal temperature is too high, even cause can not using normally (short circuit of serious meeting detonator circuit or fire occur), therefore need effectively to monitor internal temperature.4, it is all by terminal board (comprising zero-emission and ground row) and load (PDU) line that general power distribution cabinet power supply (branch road) exports design, such meeting causes cable not to be completely fixed due to the carelessness of operating personnel, loosen, cause potential safety hazard, be unfavorable for the maintenance in later stage.Simultaneously because the heating of device or tie point also can cause loosening of securing member.Further, problem is limited in the arrangement of general power distribution cabinet when increasing branch road and connecting due to each terminal board, and the connection construction under employing power down mode of having to.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of machine room power distribution cabinet, and power distribution cabinet comprises: power module, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module, environmental parameter acquisition module, communication module and monitoring host computer; Described power module, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module, environmental parameter acquisition module, communication module is all connected with monitoring host computer; Wherein,
Described power module, outputs to load for the input being transported to power distribution cabinet being powered and powers;
Described distribution parameter acquisition module, is connected with power distribution cabinet circuit, gathers the circuit parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described environmental parameter acquisition module, for gathering the environmental parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described monitoring host computer, receives the described circuit parameter, the environmental parameter that collect;
Described communication module, for described circuit parameter, environmental parameter are transferred to external server, and is sent to monitoring host computer by the monitored instruction receiving external server.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, environmental parameter acquisition module comprises: Temperature Humidity Sensor, entrance guard device, Smoke Sensor, water sensor and environmental parameter monitoring host computer, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, entrance guard device, Smoke Sensor, water sensor is all connected with monitoring host computer by environmental parameter monitoring host computer; Wherein,
Described Temperature Humidity Sensor, gathers the humiture parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described entrance guard device, gathers power distribution cabinet gate inhibition data;
Described Smoke Sensor, gathers the smog parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Water sensor, gathers the water logging parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described environmental parameter monitoring host computer, for by described humiture parameter, gate inhibition's parameter, smog parameter and water logging parameter are sent to monitoring host computer.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Alarm module, is connected with described monitoring host computer, for carrying out sound and light alarm.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, power module comprises: uninterrupted power supply and storage battery.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, circuit parameter comprises voltage, electric current, power, power factor, electric energy, switching value parameter.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises: Surge Protector, and the input being transported to power distribution cabinet is powered and is transferred to the input switch of power module by described Surge Protector.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Hot plug connector, power distribution cabinet load is connected by hot plug connector and power distribution cabinet.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Programmable Logic Controller, is connected with the output switch of the uninterrupted power supply of described power module, to realize the Time-sharing control to power distribution cabinet load.
For above and other object of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of a kind of machine room power distribution cabinet of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of environmental parameter acquisition module in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of machine room power distribution cabinet in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of machine room power distribution cabinet in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of machine room distributing monitoring system Organization Chart of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is distribution management connection diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the Environment Monitor Unit schematic diagram realizing environmental parameter acquisition module function in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the utility model one embodiment connection diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of machine room power distribution cabinet, and as shown in Figure 1, power distribution cabinet of the present utility model comprises: power module 101, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module 102, environmental parameter acquisition module 103, communication module 104 and monitoring host computer 105; Power module 101, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module 102, environmental parameter acquisition module 103, communication module 104 is all connected with monitoring host computer 105; Wherein,
Power module 101, outputs to load for the input being transported to power distribution cabinet being powered and powers;
Distribution parameter acquisition module 102, is connected with power distribution cabinet circuit, gathers the circuit parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Environmental parameter acquisition module 103, for gathering the environmental parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Monitoring host computer 105, receives the described circuit parameter, the environmental parameter that collect;
Communication module 104, for described circuit parameter, environmental parameter are transferred to external server, and is sent to monitoring host computer by the monitored instruction receiving external server.In the utility model embodiment, circuit parameter can comprise voltage, electric current, power, power factor, electric energy, switching value parameter.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, environmental parameter acquisition module 103 comprises: Temperature Humidity Sensor 1031, entrance guard device 1032, Smoke Sensor 1033, water sensor 1034 and environmental parameter monitoring host computer 1035, described Temperature Humidity Sensor 1031, entrance guard device 1032, Smoke Sensor 1033, water sensor 1034 is all connected with monitoring host computer 105 by environmental parameter monitoring host computer 1035; Wherein,
Temperature Humidity Sensor 1031, gathers the humiture parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Entrance guard device 1032, gathers power distribution cabinet gate inhibition data;
Smoke Sensor 1033, gathers the smog parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Water sensor 1034, gathers the water logging parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Environmental parameter monitoring host computer 1035, for the humiture parameter gathered by said apparatus, gate inhibition's parameter, smog parameter and water logging parameter are sent to monitoring host computer 105.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, in the utility model embodiment, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Alarm module 106, is connected with described monitoring host computer, for carrying out sound and light alarm.
In the utility model embodiment, power module comprises: uninterrupted power supply and storage battery.
As shown in Figure 4, in the utility model embodiment, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises: Surge Protector, and the input being transported to power distribution cabinet is powered and is transferred to the input switch of power module by described Surge Protector.
Preferably, in the utility model embodiment, power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Hot plug connector, the power distribution cabinet load being connected to power distribution cabinet is connected by hot plug connector and power distribution cabinet.
In the utility model embodiment, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Programmable Logic Controller, is connected with the output switch of described power module or the output switch of power module uninterrupted power supply, to realize the Time-sharing control to power distribution cabinet load.
Fig. 5 is a kind of machine room distributing monitoring system Organization Chart of the utility model one embodiment, and system is divided into 8 functional units, is environmental monitoring respectively, distribution management, expansion interface, fault warning, touch control, telecommunication, wireless telecommunications, airconditioning control interface, wherein, environmental monitoring is mainly used to monitor the humiture inside and outside cabinet, cigarette sense, the parameters such as water logging, and with entrance guard management function.The stable operation of equipment in Effective Regulation protection cabinet.Distribution management is except having main road, outside the full electrical parameter monitoring function of branch road, also add time-sharing function, operating state and the operating time of load is effectively distributed by controller, improve the Energy Efficiency Ratio of load, make uninterrupted power supply (UPS) when storage battery provides power supply, the electricity supply of whole distribution system is more reasonably distributed, and extends the power-on time of storage battery.The design of expansion interface mainly for updating apparatus service, also can be replaced when original interface breaks down in good time, shorten the time of maintenance.Fault warning mainly provides note and audible and visual alarm approach to system, notifies that field maintenance person overhauls in time.Touch control is used for site operation personnel's consulting and conventional maintenance device parameter, more humane, simplicity.Telecommunication is used for the access of outer net, carries out data interaction by ICP/IP protocol and client.Wireless telecommunications are effectively supplementing of wire communication, increase alternative route, strengthen the reliability of network.Airconditioning control interface is mainly used for the interlock of equipment and air-conditioning in cabinet, when in cabinet and the outer temperature of cabinet raises or when being reduced to exceptional value, by controller computing, effectively regulate the air quantity of air-conditioning.
Fig. 6 is distribution management connection diagram in the utility model embodiment; civil power is transported to power distribution cabinet through civil power input switch; UPS is transported to again by UPS input switch; eventually pass UPS output switch and be communicated to distribution circuit breaker powering load; Surge Protector is connected to, for lightning protection between civil power input and UPS input.
Wherein, industrial PLC is connected with UPS output switch, be mainly used in signals collecting and Time-sharing control, in the present embodiment, PLC utilizes RS232, RS485 bus (as shown in phantom in Figure 6) is connected with power collecting device, UPS, man-machine interface, and power collecting device also passes through RS232/RS485 image data, to realize image data, according to the break-make of the Data Control circuit breaker that collection in worksite arrives, and by touch screen display system immediate status information.When system malfunctions is responded by sound and light alarm.
In the present embodiment, the monitoring of distribution section mainly comprises main road collection, branch road collection and Time-sharing control three zones, and main road collection mainly gathers the voltage of main road, electric current, power, power factor, electric energy, the parameters such as switching value; Branch road collection mainly gathers branch circuit load voltage, electric current, power, power factor, electric energy, the parameters such as switching value (when adopting iPDU to power, can accomplish accurate management and the data sampling of device level); Time-sharing control module can realize one or more conventional electric input and output low-voltage power supply and distribution system and the emergent low-voltage power supply and distribution system realization monitoring be made up of various stand-by power supply, control and management, and can realize being optimized management to each stand-by power supply output loads such as UPS.Distribution Management System possesses is convenient to user to low-voltage power supply and distribution system monitoring management, and has the Industrial man-machine interface of the close friend of applicable user's request.Distribution Management System to input distribution system, can comprise the equipment such as UPS and AC load and realizes operational monitoring management, monitoring of working condition and failure detection.Distribution Management System can realize operational monitoring management, monitoring of working condition to output shunt control assembly (load can reserve 12 interfaces, as control feedback), and carries out timesharing differentiated control according to grade of load difference.
Can real-time communication be carried out between the supervisory control system energy of Distribution Management System and UPS, conveniently carry out the working condition of UPS and the reading of battery status, and the centralized monitor of dynamic environment can be realized.
Distribution Management System arranges the simulative display of distribution system, has friendly operational management man-machine interface.And be equipped with PLC palm programmable device, the convenient modification of program at user place and upgrading.
The Environment Monitor Unit schematic diagram of environmental parameter acquisition module function is realized in Fig. 7 the utility model embodiment, environment monitoring function is increased in power distribution cabinet, by Smoke Sensor, leakage sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gate inhibition, water sensor receives main frame, environmental parameter in Real-Time Monitoring cabinet, and upload to remote terminal.In the utility model embodiment, main frame adopts Sitemate Room Power environment comprehensive network monitoring main frame, integrates UPS monitoring and the network monitoring main frame expanding dynamic environment.This product adopts current 19 inch rack formula design styles, and 220V alternating current (AC) directly-powered (distribution input adopts three-phase 380V to exchange), more meets the designing requirement of modern machine room.Product also supports that 16 way switch amounts detect, 8 road 0-5V analog quantity samplings input and No. 5 relays export control in addition, and greatly meeting the monitoring demand of middle small room, is build modern unattended optimal selection of keeping machine room.
In the utility model embodiment, by arranging computer, Sitemate with UPS is connected according to shown in Fig. 8, and adopt 9F/9M RS232 stube cable one to connect UPS, other end connects the UPS communication interface of Sitemate; In addition, with netting twine, Sitemate is connected into network.If need to connect other function-enhancing accessories, then netting twine one is connected the RS422 mouth of Sitemate, other end is by Straight-Through Cable linkage function expansion annex.
The utility model embodiment advantage is as follows:
1, understood the change of power distribution cabinet humiture by transducer in real time, and regulated.
2, detect power distribution cabinet whether to leak, better element barrier propterty in protection cabinet.
3, better raising power distribution cabinet security performance, prevents attendant from opening the misoperation of cabinet door.
In the utility model embodiment, cabinet terminal adopts hot plug connector to substitute.Advantage: factor pluggable connectors is convenient to safeguard, improves the convenience of maintenance, compares simultaneously, need not lock screw, eliminate the fault that terminal coping screw loosens generation with conventional terminal.Be connected with background terminal by 485 or RJ45 interface.Advantage: can show power distribution information intuitively by man-machine interface, be convenient to attendant's operation, PORT COM adopts DB9 pin and RJ45 mouth, can by different modes and Background communication.
Apply specific embodiment in the utility model to set forth principle of the present utility model and execution mode, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present utility model and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a machine room power distribution cabinet, is characterized in that, described power distribution cabinet comprises: power module, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module, environmental parameter acquisition module, communication module and monitoring host computer; Described power module, power distribution cabinet parameter acquisition module, environmental parameter acquisition module, communication module is all connected with monitoring host computer; Wherein,
Described power module, outputs to load for the input being transported to power distribution cabinet being powered and powers;
Described distribution parameter acquisition module, is connected with power distribution cabinet circuit, gathers the circuit parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described environmental parameter acquisition module, for gathering the environmental parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described monitoring host computer, receives the described circuit parameter, the environmental parameter that collect;
Described communication module, for described circuit parameter, environmental parameter are transferred to external server, and is sent to monitoring host computer by the monitored instruction receiving external server.
2. machine room power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described environmental parameter acquisition module comprises: Temperature Humidity Sensor, entrance guard device, Smoke Sensor, water sensor and environmental parameter monitoring host computer, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, entrance guard device, Smoke Sensor, water sensor is all connected with monitoring host computer by environmental parameter monitoring host computer; Wherein,
Described Temperature Humidity Sensor, gathers the humiture parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described entrance guard device, gathers power distribution cabinet gate inhibition data;
Described Smoke Sensor, gathers the smog parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Water sensor, gathers the water logging parameter in power distribution cabinet;
Described environmental parameter monitoring host computer, for by described humiture parameter, gate inhibition's parameter, smog parameter and water logging parameter are sent to monitoring host computer.
3. machine room power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Alarm module, is connected with described monitoring host computer, for carrying out sound and light alarm.
4. machine room power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, power module comprises: uninterrupted power supply and storage battery.
5. machine room power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises: Surge Protector, and the input being transported to power distribution cabinet is powered and is transferred to the input switch of power module by described Surge Protector.
6. machine room power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power distribution cabinet comprises:
Hot plug connector, power distribution cabinet load is connected by hot plug connector and power distribution cabinet.
7. machine room power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, machine room power distribution cabinet also comprises:
Programmable Logic Controller, is connected with the output switch of the uninterrupted power supply of described power module.
CN201520140783.3U 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 A kind of machine room power distribution cabinet Active CN204407731U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104701762A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-10 中国工商银行股份有限公司 Machine-room power distribution cabinet
CN104991628A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-21 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Intelligent power monitoring system for data center and monitoring method
CN112649036A (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-13 四川鑫力智信科技有限公司 Humiture monitoring device for railway box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104701762A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-10 中国工商银行股份有限公司 Machine-room power distribution cabinet
CN104991628A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-21 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Intelligent power monitoring system for data center and monitoring method
CN104991628B (en) * 2015-06-30 2020-05-26 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Intelligent power monitoring system and monitoring method for data center
CN112649036A (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-13 四川鑫力智信科技有限公司 Humiture monitoring device for railway box

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