CN204406862U - Endo-tracheal intubation model is used in teaching - Google Patents
Endo-tracheal intubation model is used in teaching Download PDFInfo
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- CN204406862U CN204406862U CN201520110633.8U CN201520110633U CN204406862U CN 204406862 U CN204406862 U CN 204406862U CN 201520110633 U CN201520110633 U CN 201520110633U CN 204406862 U CN204406862 U CN 204406862U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of teaching endo-tracheal intubation model, head model body is connected with neck phantom body and shoulder model body, neck phantom body is connected with shoulder model body by adapter sleeve, the end face of shoulder model body is provided with the holder vertically arranged, be packed in bottom holder on base, holder is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed back shaft, coupling shaft is provided with in head model body, back shaft and coupling shaft hinged at neck phantom body place, neck phantom body establishes draw-in groove at the outside surface ring of back shaft and coupling shaft hinged place, draw-in groove is provided with retainer plate, neck phantom body can rotate relative to retainer plate, the both sides of retainer plate are respectively equipped with overhanging hinge, hinge be fixed on base on to stretch the riser of setting hinged.The utility model makes endotracheal intubation closer to practical operation, improves the operative skill of student, well can tackle the various situations in operation when actual operation, improves first-aid skills.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of teaching endo-tracheal intubation model.
Background technology
Child's health is fragile, and especially ill child, needs more, meticulousr treatment.The common nursing procedure of child has Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture, inserts nose catheter, trachea cannula, urethral catheterization, bowel lavage, intramuscular injection etc., because child is petite, respectively organize tracheae less and do not grow completely, it is especially careful, conscientious to need when carrying out various nursing procedure, and requires fast, accurately.The medicine schools such as current medical college can carry out practice for convenience of teachers ' teaching, more conveniently student, can use child's model in teaching process.
It is the problem often run in child's rescue process that child suffocates, and anoxic as long-time in child, can produce major injury to brain, and therefore endotracheal intubation is the most important thing in baby care teaching.Current endo-tracheal intubation model generally only has head model, the real simulation structure of tongue, oropharynx, epiglottis, larynx, vocal cords and tracheae is had in model, for ensureing steadiness when model uses, general head model is directly fixed on a base, and in actual care process, child's head is not fixed, is had swing, affect carrying out smoothly of intubate, and paramedic only practised on fixing model, the problem that may run in actual care process is not touched, cause intubate slow, affect first aid.Current urgent need is a kind of can the model of real simulation endo-tracheal intubate.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of can the teaching endo-tracheal intubation model of real simulation endo-tracheal intubate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model comprises head model body and the base for placing head model ontology, described head model body is provided with can the tongue of real simulation child organ, oropharynx, epiglottis, larynx, vocal cords and tracheae, described tracheae end is connected with the pouch of simulated lung, it is characterized in that also being connected with esophagus in described head model body, the end of described esophagus is connected with the air bag of simulation stomach, described head model body is also connected with neck phantom body and shoulder model body, described neck phantom body is connected with shoulder model body by the adapter sleeve woven by flexible-belt, described neck phantom body and head model body fix as one, the end face of described shoulder model body is provided with the holder vertically arranged, be packed in bottom described holder on base, described holder is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed back shaft, coupling shaft is provided with in described head model body, described back shaft and coupling shaft hinged at neck phantom body place, described neck phantom body establishes draw-in groove at the outside surface ring of back shaft and coupling shaft hinged place, described draw-in groove is provided with retainer plate, described neck phantom body can rotate relative to retainer plate, the both sides of described retainer plate are respectively equipped with overhanging hinge, described hinge be fixed on base on to stretch the riser of setting hinged.
The two ends of described adapter sleeve are respectively equipped with has flexible cover tight rope, described shoulder model body and neck phantom body are respectively equipped with groove in the form of a ring, described in the rope sling that is locked be contained in groove the connection realizing adapter sleeve and shoulder model body and neck phantom body.
Described back shaft end is provided with ear seat, and described coupling shaft end is provided with the Connection Block that can be inserted in ear seat, and described ear seat is corresponding with on Connection Block to be provided with to cut with scissors and to fill hole, in described hinge dress hole plug-in mounting hinge dress axle make back shaft and coupling shaft hinged.
Described holder is fixed with the bearing for being rotationally connected back shaft, described base is also provided with the supporting seat for supported axle, the corresponding supporting seat of described shoulder model body bottom portion is provided with installation gap, and described supporting seat is provided with bearing for being rotationally connected with back shaft.
The xsect of described coupling shaft and head model body link is regular hexagon, is provided with the mounting groove for plug-in mounting coupling shaft in described head model body, being connected and fixed both described coupling shaft and head model body interference fit realize.
Described head model body and neck phantom body side correspondence simulation organ pipe place offer observation breach.
Described head model body, neck phantom body and shoulder model body use polyvinyl chloride resin injection mo(u)lding to obtain.
Described head model body, neck phantom body are structure as a whole.
After adopting said structure, the utility model is owing to being provided with horizontally disposed back shaft and the coupling shaft hinged with back shaft in model ontology, back shaft can rotate centered by horizontal axis, and coupling shaft can jointed shaft can be both that the center of circle is rotated with back shaft rotation, thus can rotate analogue head all around, make endotracheal intubation closer to practical operation, improve the operative skill of student, well can tackle the various situations in operation when actual operation, improve first-aid skills.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the utility model removes head model body, neck phantom body and shoulder model body.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, teaching endo-tracheal intubation model comprises head model body 2 and the base 1 for placing head model ontology 2, head model body 2 be provided with can the tongue of real simulation child organ, oropharynx, epiglottis, larynx, vocal cords, tracheae and esophagus, tracheae end is connected with the pouch 11 of simulated lung, and the end of esophagus is connected with the air bag 12 of simulation stomach.
Head model body 2 is also connected with neck phantom body 3 and shoulder model body 4, head model body 2, neck phantom body 3 and shoulder model body 4 use polyvinyl chloride resin injection mo(u)lding to obtain, wherein head model body 2, neck phantom body 3 is structure as a whole, neck phantom body 3 is connected with shoulder model body 4 by the adapter sleeve 14 woven by flexible-belt, the two ends of adapter sleeve 14 are respectively equipped with has flexible cover tight rope 13, shoulder model body 4 and neck phantom body 3 are respectively equipped with groove in the form of a ring, cover tight rope 13 is sleeved in groove the connection realizing adapter sleeve 14 and shoulder model body 4 and neck phantom body 3.
The end face of shoulder model body 4 is fixed with for supporting holder 5 that is fixing and that vertically arrange, be packed on base 1 bottom holder 5, holder 5 offers air supply pipe, the breach that esophagus passes, holder 5 is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed back shaft 6, in the present embodiment, holder 5 is fixed with the bearing 22 for being rotationally connected back shaft 6, back shaft 6 runs through shoulder model body 4, coupling shaft 7 is provided with in head model body 2, coupling shaft 7 is regular hexagon with the xsect of head model body 2 link, the mounting groove for plug-in mounting coupling shaft 7 is provided with in head model body 2, being connected and fixed both coupling shaft 7 and head model body 2 interference fit realize, back shaft 6 is hinged at adapter sleeve 14 place with coupling shaft 7.In the present embodiment, back shaft 6 end is provided with ear seat 15, and coupling shaft 7 end is provided with the Connection Block 16 that can be inserted in ear seat 15, and ear seat 15 is corresponding with on Connection Block 16 to be provided with to cut with scissors and to fill hole, and in hinge dress hole, plug-in mounting hinge dress axle 17 makes back shaft 6 and coupling shaft 7 hinged.For better supporting back shaft 6, prevent coupling shaft 7 from when rotating, back shaft 6 end is shaken, base 1 is also provided with the supporting seat 21 for supported axle 6, supporting seat 21 is preferably near back shaft 6 and coupling shaft 7 junction, bottom shoulder model body 4, corresponding supporting seat is provided with installation gap, and supporting seat 21 is provided with bearing 22 for being rotationally connected with back shaft 6.
The both sides of neck phantom body 3 are respectively arranged with riser 9, riser 9 is provided with mounting hole, neck phantom body 3 is establishing draw-in groove near back shaft 6 and the outside surface ring of coupling shaft 7 hinged place, draw-in groove is provided with retainer plate 8, neck phantom body 3 can rotate relative to retainer plate 8, the both sides of retainer plate 8 are respectively equipped with overhanging hinge 10, hinge 10 is inserted in mounting hole the hinge realizing retainer plate 8 and riser 9 respectively and fills, when head model body about 2, left-right rotation, retainer plate 8 can carry out effectively spacing, support to it.
For better observing the operation of intubate, head model body 2 and neck phantom body 3 sidepiece correspondence simulation organ pipe place offer observes breach 18.Make the utility model carry out oral cavity, naso-tracheal intubation training and operation time, proper operation insert air flue, have side function directly perceived.
First holder 5 can be connected with shoulder model body 4 during the utility model assembling, then holder 5 and supporting seat are arranged on base 1 respectively, retainer plate 8 is sleeved on the draw-in groove of neck phantom body 3, finally head model body 2, neck phantom body 3 adapter sleeve 14 are connected with shoulder model body 4, retainer plate 8 is connected and fixed with riser 9, finally tracheae, esophagus are passed shoulder model body 4 and connect upper pouch 11, air bag 12.The utility model is owing to being provided with horizontally disposed back shaft 6 and the coupling shaft 7 hinged with back shaft 6 in model ontology, back shaft 6 can rotate centered by horizontal axis, and coupling shaft 7 both can to have rotated with back shaft 6 jointed shaft to be that the center of circle is rotated, thus can rotate analogue head all around, make endotracheal intubation closer to practical operation, improve the operative skill of student, well can tackle the various situations in operation when actual operation, improve first-aid skills.Carry out oral cavity, naso-tracheal intubation training and operation time, proper operation insert air flue, have side function directly perceived.Air feed makes atelectasis, and injects air to pipe air bag fixing tube.Faulty operation inserts esophagus, and air feed makes gastric distension, thus finds mistake.
Claims (8)
1. endo-tracheal intubation model is used in a teaching, comprise head model body (2) and the base (1) for placing head model ontology (2), described head model body (2) is provided with can the tongue of real simulation child organ, oropharynx, epiglottis, larynx, vocal cords and tracheae, described tracheae end is connected with the pouch (11) of simulated lung, it is characterized in that also being connected with esophagus in described head model body (2), the end of described esophagus is connected with the air bag (12) of simulation stomach, described head model body (2) is also connected with neck phantom body (3) and shoulder model body (4), described neck phantom body (3) is connected with shoulder model body (4) by the adapter sleeve (14) woven by flexible-belt, described neck phantom body (3) and head model body (2) fix as one, the end face of described shoulder model body (4) is provided with the holder (5) vertically arranged, described holder (5) bottom is packed on base (1), described holder (5) is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed back shaft (6), coupling shaft (7) is provided with in described head model body (2), described back shaft (6) is hinged at neck phantom body (3) place with coupling shaft (7), described neck phantom body (3) establishes draw-in groove at back shaft (6) and the outside surface ring of coupling shaft (7) hinged place, described draw-in groove is provided with retainer plate (8), described neck phantom body (3) can rotate relative to retainer plate (8), the both sides of described retainer plate (8) are respectively equipped with overhanging hinge (10), described hinge (10) be fixed on base (1) on to stretch the riser (9) of setting hinged.
2. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the two ends of described adapter sleeve (14) are respectively equipped with and have flexible cover tight rope (13), described shoulder model body (4) and neck phantom body (3) are respectively equipped with groove in the form of a ring, described in the rope sling that is locked be contained in groove the connection realizing adapter sleeve and shoulder model body (4) and neck phantom body (3).
3. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described back shaft (6) end is provided with ear seat (15), described coupling shaft (7) end is provided with the Connection Block (16) that can be inserted in ear seat, described ear seat is corresponding with on Connection Block to be provided with to cut with scissors and to fill hole, and in described hinge dress hole, plug-in mounting hinge dress axle (17) makes back shaft (6) and coupling shaft (7) hinged.
4. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the bearing described holder (5) is fixed with for being rotationally connected back shaft (6), described base (1) is also provided with the supporting seat for supported axle (6), the corresponding supporting seat in described shoulder model body (4) bottom is provided with installation gap, and described supporting seat is provided with bearing for being rotationally connected with back shaft (6).
5. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described coupling shaft (7) is regular hexagon with the xsect of head model body (2) link, the mounting groove for plug-in mounting coupling shaft (7) is provided with, being connected and fixed both described coupling shaft (7) and head model body (2) interference fit realize in described head model body (2).
6. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that described head model body (2) and neck phantom body (3) sidepiece correspondence simulation organ pipe place offer and observes breach (18).
7. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to claim 6, is characterized in that described head model body (2), neck phantom body (3) and shoulder model body (4) use polyvinyl chloride resin injection mo(u)lding to obtain.
8. teaching endo-tracheal intubation model according to claim 7, is characterized in that described head model body (2), neck phantom body (3) is structure as a whole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520110633.8U CN204406862U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Endo-tracheal intubation model is used in teaching |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520110633.8U CN204406862U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Endo-tracheal intubation model is used in teaching |
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| CN204406862U true CN204406862U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| CN201520110633.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204406862U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Endo-tracheal intubation model is used in teaching |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108766165A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 赵志强 | One kind can assess intelligent air flue reponse system model |
| CN109166433A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-08 | 医博士医教科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of medical simulation people system |
| CN111681515A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-18 | 德州学院 | Teaching aid for oral cavity specialty |
-
2015
- 2015-02-15 CN CN201520110633.8U patent/CN204406862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108766165A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 赵志强 | One kind can assess intelligent air flue reponse system model |
| CN109166433A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-08 | 医博士医教科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of medical simulation people system |
| CN111681515A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-18 | 德州学院 | Teaching aid for oral cavity specialty |
| CN111681515B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-04-08 | 德州学院 | Teaching aid for oral cavity specialty |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20160215 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |