CN204406578U - The alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current shares - Google Patents
The alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current shares Download PDFInfo
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- CN204406578U CN204406578U CN201420826563.1U CN201420826563U CN204406578U CN 204406578 U CN204406578 U CN 204406578U CN 201420826563 U CN201420826563 U CN 201420826563U CN 204406578 U CN204406578 U CN 204406578U
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Abstract
The alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current shares, belonging to electronic technology field, is again propose new technical measures, coordinates the stabilized voltage supply that alternating current-direct current is used in combination, allow the serviceability that alarm keeps good at any time, by mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, lockhole cover plate, lockhole switch, door switch, signal amplification circuit, on-the-spot warning circuit, remote annunciator forms jointly.The touch signal produced when hand takes off lockhole cover plate is after signal amplification circuit amplifies, the on-the-spot warning circuit of reliable startup produces warning and prevents, fail prevent, no matter continue to crack lockhole or cruelty is forced open the door, lockhole switch and door switch can produce warning enabling signal respectively, start while on-the-spot warning circuit sends warning, start remote annunciator and notify related personnel in time, allow machinery with electronics perfect adaptation, the performance of anti-alert series products is more fully developed.
Description
Technical field
Belong to electronic technology field.
Background technology
Any electronic product all needs outstanding power supply to coordinate with it, particularly alarm, it needs to await orders anywhere or anytime, can not occur that security personnel are blank, but there is power supply voltage regulation performance bad, and have can only use interchange, when power failure, all cannot use, if as the telephone alarm had, with needing during direct current to stir a switch, otherwise battery can burst, a bit all dangerous, lose the meaning of security personnel, nowadays stabilized voltage supply has a lot, float charger is also a lot, but the working power that both combine is less, this is because be difficult to solve float charge voltage high and contradiction that sparking voltage is low, stabilized voltage supply outstanding is at present very abundant, and as 78 series, these stabilized voltage supplys not only voltage regulation result are good but also have overcurrent protection etc., but its shortcoming is output voltage is not very high, usually only has 30 volts, so overvoltage capabilities is poor, and therefore easy damage of being struck by lightning.If employing anti-thunder tube, still have the following disadvantages, one is that the difficulty of anti-thunder tube voltage breakdown below 30 volts is looked for, two are anti-thunder tube protections when puncturing is to earth short, cause the load of prime excessive, thus negative effect is had, but higher transient state situation also non insurance is waited to thunderbolt, easily cause damage, so can't be directly used in alarm series products, because this series products has important function and mission, and power supply is perishable Focusing on components, so wish to stop each dead angle that may exist, promote the function of power supply, make it the demand adapting to antitheft series products.
Initiative is protected to allow anti-theft safety door accomplish, machinery is needed to be combined with electronics two aspect, common theft is all committed a crime by lockhole, as increased the time that lockhole coverage sheet is lifted, be combined with electronics again, in this process that lockhole coverage sheet is lifted, produce and report to the police in advance, so just the state of affairs can be prevented at the beginning of carrying out, the state of affairs is prevented to be further development of more serious consequence, but commit a crime if not by lockhole, but with lifting jack door backed down by force or with the cutting machine of noise reduction, lockhole part be separated with door and push into room, how this prevents again for this, if unmanned in family, event in family, how personnel will learn outside, this is also the large leak on security personnel, therefore, anti-theft safety door not only will accomplish the protection of initiative, want comprehensive protection especially, any leak can not be there is, and present antitheft series products can't reach these requirements, therefore antitheft series products also needs further innovating and developing, just society can be adapted to, also to continue the research of antitheft series products.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention again proposes new technical measures, coordinate the stabilized voltage supply that alternating current-direct current is used in combination, allow the serviceability that alarm keeps good at any time, while hand taking off lockhole cap, just producing pre-warning, crime being prevented before generation, as further committed a crime, more can produce formal warning, and notify related personnel in time, avoid occurring security personnel's leak, allow the performance of antitheft series products improve further.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
1, the alarm that alternating current-direct current is shared is by a mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, and lockhole cover plate, lockhole switch, door switch, signal amplification circuit, on-the-spot warning circuit, remote annunciator forms jointly.
Wherein: mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure is by rectification unit, and overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit, overvoltage fast tripping protection unit, voltage regulation unit, charge/discharge unit, balance diode forms jointly.
Rectification unit is connected into a branch road with two commutation diodes, another branch road is connected into another two commutation diodes, the positive pole of two groups of commutation diodes links together ground wire, two groups of commutation diode negative poles link together and form rectification output, commutation diode series connection contact in two branch roads, a series connection contact directly connects civil power one, and civil power other end connects another series connection contact after decompression capacitor.
Overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit is made up of jointly overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode, voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode and upper inclined resistance: export with rectification and be connected to two-way, and a road is the collector connecting overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; One tunnel is one end of upper inclined resistance, and the other end of this resistance connects the base stage of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; The base stage of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode is also connected to overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode to ground; the output of the transmitting of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode very overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit; the output of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit connects two-way; one tunnel is the input end of three end integrated stable voltage circuits, and a road is the anode of the triggering voltage stabilizing diode connected in overvoltage fast tripping protection unit.
Overvoltage fast tripping protection unit is made up of overvoltage fast tripping protection control machines voltage stabilizing diode: the base stage connecting overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode with overvoltage fast tripping protection silicon controlled anode; the plus earth of overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon; send out the negative pole of voltage stabilizing diode with the contact controlling pole, the positive pole triggering voltage stabilizing diode connects the emitter of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode.
Voltage regulation unit by one piece of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit, output voltage accurate adjustment partially resistance form with inclined resistance under output voltage accurate adjustment: the emitter being connected to overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode by the input stage of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits; 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit earth terminals to be connected under output voltage accurate adjustment ground connection after resistance partially; output terminal is connected to one end of inclined resistance in output voltage accurate adjustment; in output voltage accurate adjustment, the inclined resistance other end is connected to 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit earth terminals, and the output of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits is as floating charge point.
Charge/discharge unit is made up of the base element of floating charge resistance, discharge diode, storage battery and discharge diode: floating charge point connects accumulator after connecting floating charge resistance, the emitter of discharge diode connects accumulator, the base element of discharge diode is rectify control diode and base stage controlling resistance, the positive pole of rectify control diode connects rectification and exports, negative pole connects the base stage of discharge diode, the base stage of discharge diode connects base stage controlling resistance to ground, and the collector of discharge diode connects with balance diode cathode.
The positive pole of balance diode connects floating charge point, and negative pole connects with the collector of discharge diode becomes alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal.
Lockhole cover plate is that one piece of sheet metal is made, larger than lockhole, is arranged on above door lock hole, is covered by lockhole switch together with lockhole, and a lockhole cover plate wire is drawn, the base stage of preposition triode in connection signal amplifying circuit.
Signal amplification circuit is made up of enlarge leadingly triode, phase inverter, control triode, driving relay.
The base stage of enlarge leadingly triode in the extension line connection signal amplifying circuit of lockhole cover plate, the collector of enlarge leadingly triode connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, emitter connects the input of first order phase inverter, the output of first order phase inverter connects with the input of second level phase inverter, indirect first the sensitivity adjustment resistance of constrained input of first order phase inverter, second level phase inverter exports the base stage of connection control triode, indirect second the sensitivity adjustment resistance of constrained input of second level phase inverter, control the grounded emitter of triode, collector connects the line bud lower end driving relay, the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of termination mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure on line bud, the normally opened contact of relay is driven to connect the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, normal pin contact connects on-the-spot warning circuit as the output of signal amplification circuit.
Door switch is made up of magnet-sensitive switch and magnet segment: magnet-sensitive switch is first placed in a box, the box having installed magnet-sensitive switch is fixed on door and doorframe junction, magnet segment is arranged on doorframe, after door and doorframe close, magnet segment changes the contact of magnet-sensitive switch, a contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, another contact extension line connects two-way, one tunnel connects the power end of on-the-spot warning circuit, and another road connects the power end of the remote controlled transmitting circuit in remote annunciator.
Lockhole switch is placed under lockhole cover plate, on lockhole, when under lockhole cover plate lid, oppress the button of lock-switch, a contact extension line of lockhole switch connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, another contact extension line of lockhole switch connects two-way, and a road connects the power end of on-the-spot warning circuit, and another road connects the power end of the remote controlled transmitting circuit in remote annunciator.
On-the-spot warning circuit: another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch, another contact extension line of lockhole switch and the output of signal amplification circuit connect the power supply of on-the-spot warning circuit respectively, the output of voice sheet is connected to the base stage of amplifier tube, the grounded emitter of amplifier tube, collector is connected in the base stage of PNP triode, the base stage of PNP triode has also connect one end of pull-up resistor, the pull-up resistor other end connects the base stage of NPN triode, the central point that PNP triode is connected with NPN transistor emitter is contacted a commissure electric capacity, one end of another termination loudspeaker of commissure electric capacity, the other end ground wire of loudspeaker.
Remote annunciator is made up of remote controlled transmitting circuit and telephone alarm.
The power end of remote controlled transmitting circuit connects another contact extension line of lockhole switch, and another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch connects the input end of copper foil antenna in remote-transmitter respectively, and remote controlled transmitting circuit is made up of radio circuit and copper foil antenna.
Copper foil antenna is English lower case n shape, article two, connect with arc Copper Foil kissing above vertical parallel Copper Foil, antenna Copper Foil width is 2 millimeters, the vertical parallel Copper Foil length in two, left and right is 30 millimeters, article two, the spacing of vertical parallel Copper Foil is 20 millimeters, and the height that kiss connects the arc Copper Foil of two vertical parallel Copper Foils is 4.5 millimeters.
Radio circuit: one end of copper foil antenna is input end, i.e. power firestreak end, the live wire of coding integrated circuit is connected on power supply.
The output of coding integrated circuit connects one end of modulated resistance, the base stage of another termination modulator tube of modulated resistance, the grounded emitter of modulator tube, modulator tube collector is divided into three tunnels, the first via connects the emitter of vapotron, second tunnel connects a termination in crystal oscillator three terminations, and the 3rd tunnel connects one end of a magnetic sheet electric capacity, on the input end of another termination copper foil antenna of this electric capacity.
Another two terminations of crystal oscillator, a termination connects power supply, and another termination connects the base stage of vapotron.
The base stage of vapotron connects a resistance, and another termination of resistance is connected on copper foil antenna input end.
The input end of copper foil antenna has also connect a tunable capacitor, the output terminal of the other end connection copper foil antenna of tunable capacitor, the i.e. collector of vapotron.
Tunable capacitor is an also in parallel electric capacity.
Telephone alarm by telephone set, receive programme control circut, interface circuit, form with radio receiver circuit.
4 groups of totally 8 lead-in wires are drawn from a telephone set dial key printed panel Copper Foil matrix, wherein two terminations, one side gone between of first group are connected with two Copper Foils corresponding to hands-free button, two terminations, one side gone between of second group are connected with two Copper Foils corresponding to storage one key, two articles of Copper Foils that the terminations, one side of the 3rd group two lead-in wires are corresponding with storing two keys are connected, two terminations, one side gone between of the 4th group are connected with two articles of Copper Foils corresponding to storage triple bond, and another terminations of 4 groups 8 all lead-in wires outwards export; Be connected to reception programme control circut with the control end of interface circuit, be connected to the pile crown of 4 groups of 8 lines of drawing from telephone set pad with the controlled end receiving programme control circut.
Radio receiver circuit is by radio reception channel module, and receiving antenna and decoding integrated circuit form jointly.
Receiving antenna is welded on radio reception channel module input end, and radio reception channel module output terminal inputs mutually with decoding integrated circuit and is connected, and the output of decoding integrated circuit inputs with reception programme control circut and is connected.
2, in signal amplification circuit, phase inverter is COMS phase inverter.
3, lockhole switch is first welded on a bar printing plate, and the printed panel having welded lockhole switch is fixed on door lock hole again.
4, the overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon in mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure in overvoltage fast tripping protection unit is one-way SCR.
5, decompression capacitor withstand voltage for being greater than 100V in mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure.
For having a clear understanding of the meaning of the technical program, first will make the following instructions:
The existing achievement technology of inventor is that normal door no longer needs mechanical key, but open the door with electronics telecontrol engineering, thus lockhole can be covered, but also remain the mode of mechanical key enabling simultaneously, can also open the door with mechanical key if electronic telecontrol is opened the door when there is problem.If stranger wants to enter house by cracking lockhole, hand has just contacted lockhole cover plate will produce warning, and oneself because electronic telecontrol goes wrong by the situation that mechanical key opens the door, although warning also can be produced, because one of own side is on the scene, so can not feel alarmed.Also therefore identification circuit can differentiate that to open the door be that the normal door of owner or the preparation of perpetrator crack lockhole and enter room automatically.
For this reason, the existing meaning to each technical measures of the present invention, concrete condition is explained as follows further:
One, mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure; it is the stabilized voltage supply that alternating current-direct current shares; it contains rectification unit, overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit, overvoltage fast tripping protection unit, voltage regulation unit, charge/discharge unit and balance diode; civil power is powered to other unit after overcommutation; have run into thunderbolt or overvoltage time; overvoltage fast tripping protection unit starts the fast tripping protection formed overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit immediately; the voltage-limiting protection of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit is then the Supplementary and perfect to pressure fast tripping protection unit, jointly forms the overvoltage protection to voltage regulation unit input end.Charge/discharge unit solves the contradiction that float charge voltage is high and sparking voltage is low, and balances the utilization of diode, achieves alternating current-direct current and shares, be independent of each other again, make it the demand adapting to antitheft series products.
(1), rectification have employed the form of decompression capacitor, decompression capacitor (2 in Fig. 1) withstand voltage for being greater than 100V, then becomes rectification through rectification circuit (3 in Fig. 1) and export, for rear class is powered.
(2), the explanation of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit and overvoltage fast tripping protection unit, the principle that namely lightning protection anti-over voltage ability is strong:
Overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit and overvoltage fast tripping protection unit, constitute " fast tripping protection function ", excellent performance, has very strong lightning protection overvoltage capabilities.
Overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit is made up of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode (4 in Fig. 1), upper inclined resistance (5 in Fig. 1), overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode (6 in Fig. 1); Overvoltage fast tripping protection unit is made up of overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon (7 in Fig. 1), triggering voltage stabilizing diode (8 in Fig. 1).
1, the principle formed is: if be struck by lightning and cause the emitter voltage of overvoltage protection triode too high; after exceeding the door triggering voltage stabilizing diode; trigger voltage stabilizing diode conducting; thus overvoltage fast tripping protection controlled silicon conducting is triggered; immediately to the base stage short circuit of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; make the complete no-output of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode, namely 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit input no-voltages, form lightning protection overvoltage fast tripping protection.
2, fast tripping protection function why is called; because once the emitter voltage of overvoltage protection triode is too high; overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon is itched conducting immediately; and there is very strong positive feedback; can rapidly by the base stage short circuit of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; protection whole process is very rapid, and protection thoroughly, realizes sealing up a door completely.
3, overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon and triggering voltage stabilizing diode form fast tripping protection function, when during normally to work without overvoltage, are in open-circuit condition; there is no electrical wear; can not damage, and trigger the voltage of voltage stabilizing value higher than overvoltage protection transistor emitter of voltage stabilizing diode, so be also open-circuit condition; do not have electrical wear can not damage yet; and once there be overvoltage, start immediately, become fast tripping protection; so in normal state, overvoltage fast tripping protection unit is all standby at any time.
4, the automatic restorability of overvoltage fast tripping protection silicon controlled is good.Reason is after producing protection; overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode no-output; triggerless voltage; in addition overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon anode has resistance, by automatically losing self-sustaining electric current, reverts to open-circuit condition voluntarily; if be again struck by lightning; again start, form protection, until output voltage is normal value.
5, overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit defines the voltage-limiting protection function of protection against lightning strikes to thunderbolt, the perfect further protection to integrated circuit.
Its reason is; the base stage of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode has overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode over the ground; therefore overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode exports by clamper; this overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode has carried out pressure limiting to shoving of thunderbolt generation, is the further Supplementary and perfect to " fast tripping protection ".
(3), voltage regulation unit can adjust the explanation of standard float charge voltage value:
Voltage regulation unit is made up of resistance (17 in Fig. 1) inclined under resistance (12 in Fig. 1) inclined in 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits (9 in Fig. 1), output voltage accurate adjustment, output voltage accurate adjustment.In defeated voltage accurate adjustment, resistance and the use of inclined resistance under output voltage accurate adjustment partially, on reference voltage, can realize output voltage and adjusts flexibly, to realize the normal voltage needed for accumulator floating charge, as 6.6 volts; 13.8 volt etc.
(4), the explanation of charge/discharge unit:
Be made up of floating charge resistance (18 in Fig. 1), accumulator (19 in Fig. 1), discharge diode (20 in Fig. 1), rectify control diode (21 in Fig. 1), base stage controlling resistance (28 in Fig. 1), realize discharging to the science floating charge of accumulator and science.
1, the output of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits and the voltage of floating charge point can adjust to standard float charge voltage, realize science floating charge, floating charge resistance mainly plays two effects, one is to large power supply current limliting, two is that the voltage realized between floating charge point and accumulator is isolated, thus when there being interchange, both can floating charge, can working power be become again.
2, accumulator standard float charge voltage is 13.8V, but voltage exports as 12V during battery discharging, and the operating voltage of electronic equipment also can only between 12V, because if operating voltage is higher than 12V, only having in galvanic situation, electronic equipment may because storage battery pressure ratio alternating voltage is low cisco unity malfunction, therefore, when only having direct current, the electric discharge of accumulator can not produce large pressure drop, otherwise electronic equipment cisco unity malfunction, this electronic equipment special to some, as antitheft class, security personnel's series products is very disadvantageous, because antitheft or security personnel become illusory, the consequence produced is serious, and direct current charge-discharge unit of the present invention solves this problem well, because discharge diode is PNP triode, during its conducting and battery discharging time, the pressure drop of discharge diode is very little, for 0.1V, can ignore, very large pressure drop can not be produced, battery discharging triode is made with it, valuable pressure drop can not be lost.
3, the principle forming discharge and recharge is: the base stage controlling resistance of discharge diode and rectify control diode, just there is such principle: have voltage when rectification exports, just show now have alternating current to exist, accumulator should be floating charge state, discharge diode is because be PNP triode, its base stage has because there is high pressure to exist, so can not conducting, collector would not have voltage to export.When rectification exports no-voltage, i.e. discharge diode base stage no-voltage, it just constitutes the form of an electronic switch, forms conducting state, and accumulator starts electric discharge, collector output voltage, so very reliably distinguish two stages of floating charge and battery discharging.
(5), balance diode (30 in Fig. 1) to play an important role in this circuit arrangement, that the voltage of floating charge point is reduced to operating voltage, when there being alternating current, electronic equipment is normally worked, accumulator charges normal, and when only having direct current, be only that DC voltage is without balancing diode, thus can not produce additional pressure drop, alternating current-direct current is independent of each other.And diode is the 0.7V of constant substantially, fine debugging, its dynamic resistance is little, little to load effect, can not produce output voltage fluctuation, thus ensure that the correctness that alternating voltage exports, and when storage battery power supply, only through the discharge diode that pressure drop is little, without balance diode, so pressure drop can not be produced, therefore ensure that combined-voltage exports stable.
Two, the explanation of pre-warning:
The signal amplification circuit be made up of enlarge leadingly triode (02 in Fig. 2), phase inverter, control triode (08 in Fig. 2), driving relay (09 in Fig. 2), the touch signal produced after hand being touched lockhole cover plate carries out shaping amplification, be converted into available electric signal, and then start on-the-spot warning circuit, form early warning, wherein phase inverter is made up of first order phase inverter (03 in Fig. 2) and second level phase inverter (06 in Fig. 2).
1, reliable trigger.Enlarge leadingly triode is large power triode, employing is penetrated with output form, there is very strong Feedback polarity, when the base stage of enlarge leadingly triode has faint signal, namely the touch signal produced after hand contact lockhole cover plate, the output signal of enlarge leadingly triode passes to phase inverter, the voltage that non-type touch signal is converted to standard by phase inverter exports, and then trigging control triode, start and drive relay, drive relay adhesive, drive relay adhesive contact change and start acoustics circuit, and then produce warning.
2, pre-warning is produced reliable in time.Phase inverter quiescent dissipation is extremely low, and during input signal change, can automatic fitration reconcile, so the voltage exported can be protected, antijamming capability is strong, promotes load-carrying ability, reduces time delay, so when there being trigger pip, pre-warning triggers reliable in time.The sensitivity of phase inverter adjusts very well, and a sensitivity adjustment resistance joined by each phase inverter, i.e. 05 in Fig. 2 and 07, and its sensitivity resistor resistance is large, sensitivity step-down, and resistance is little, and sensitivity raises, and has very strong adjustable.
3, the normally opened contact of relay (09 in Fig. 2) is driven to connect power supply, normal pin contact, as output, drives the application of relay, enhances the reliability triggering late-class circuit (being on-the-spot warning circuit) here, small area analysis can be converted to big current by it, triggers late-class circuit more reliable and more stable.
4, further protection is: warn pre-the criminal failing to prevent; if think that further cracking lockhole enters room; just open lockhole cover plate; lockhole switch by the compressing of lockhole cover plate makes shift knob there occurs displacement because of loosening of lockhole cover plate; start warning system, thus send formal warning enabling signal.
Three, formal principle of reporting to the police: be fail to prevent for early warning, or whether crack lockhole crime and design.
Fail to prevent in pre-warning, when continuing to crack lockhole, the button being arranged on the lockhole switch under lockhole cover plate on lockhole, no longer by the compressing of lockhole cover plate, makes contact create change, thus is formed to report to the police and start.
Commit a crime if not by lockhole, but force open the door by other barbarous mode, as door backs down by lifting jack by force, or with noise reduction cutting machine, lock is separated with door, only in right and wrong enabling under normal circumstances, door can start warning immediately with the door switch that doorframe is installed in conjunction with place, and door switch is magnetic switch, is made up of magnet-sensitive switch and magnet segment, the coverage of magnet and magnet-sensitive switch only has 3 centimetres, exceeded this effective value, magnet-sensitive switch contact can change, thus forms startup of reporting to the police.
Door switch and lockhole switch are arranged on two different place's key places respectively, are to form the key of reporting to the police and starting, and make warning more fair and sensible, it shows: 1, can not produce wrong report.When house owner people stays out, the enabling now produced is not normal door, must be crime behavior, and warning is now very crucial, and when owner oneself is opened the door by lockhole with key, because oneself is on the scene, therefore can not make us terrified.
2, be very reliable, the normal life custom of people is affected not, in normal enabling is closed the door, lockhole switch can not action, thus lockhole switch can not damage, and door switch is because have correct electronic recognition signal in normal door situation, so in each normal door situation, need magnet segment and magnet-sensitive switch away from, but can not warning be produced, and open the door and close the door and also do not need artificial additional move, do not affect the normal habits and customs of people, thus do not affect the normal work that security system starts at every turn.
3, be that lockhole switch and door switch are reliably sensitive, just report to the police when crime behavior is not accomplished, thus loss is reduced to minimum.Because when lockhole cover plate loosens, lockhole switch contact will change and send warning enabling signal, the enabling under abnormal condition, door and the firm displacement of doorframe, namely magnet segment is just separated with magnet-sensitive switch, and magnet-sensitive switch sends warning enabling signal immediately.
Four, the explanation of on-the-spot warning circuit: amplifier tube (302 in Fig. 4) is a triode, constitute complementary circuit by a PNP triode (304 in Fig. 4) and NPN triode (305 in Fig. 4) and power amplifier is carried out to audio frequency, when having pre-alarm signal or lockhole switch to have warning enabling signal, open the power supply of on-the-spot warning circuit, so there are voice to produce, what form due to this circuit is an OTL circuit, instead of OCL circuit, so debugging is simple, and have element not perishable, the advantage higher with efficiency, voice sheet (301 in Fig. 4) can record some language in advance, as " please not stopping at this " or " asking speed to be left " etc., and don't the dislike that has nothing to do can be made.
Five, remote annunciator be in family nobody time there occurs event and the protection played, make people learn thing in family outside, allowing security personnel not start a leak.
1, in technical scheme 1, implement remote controlled transmitting circuit scheme, have important meaning, key benefit not easily produces malfunction.Be a very serious thing owing to producing telephone call, if wrong report, unnecessary terrified by causing, consequence is very serious.And remote control is very large by the impact of weather and surrounding environment, because being employed herein remote controlled transmitting circuit scheme, in radio frequency, the copper foil antenna of specific a kind of English lower case n shape coordinates with it, article two, connect with arc Copper Foil kissing above vertical parallel Copper Foil, antenna Copper Foil width is 2 millimeters, the vertical parallel Copper Foil length in two, left and right is 30 millimeters, article two, the spacing of vertical parallel Copper Foil is 20 millimeters, the height that kiss connects the arc Copper Foil of two vertical parallel Copper Foils is 4.5 millimeters, the better coupling that allowed launching and receiving have, experiment proves, being transmitted in like this decreases weather and surrounding environment to a great extent on the impact transmitted.
2, telephone alarm by telephone set, receive programme control circut, interface circuit, form with radio receiver circuit, a few part dresses up one jointly, be arranged in telephone set, its reason is this few part is several parts be closely related, be convenient to receive the signal sent by remote controlled transmitting circuit, notify litigant.Its another reason is that the present invention can realize a tractor serves several purposes, namely can make communication telephones, can realize again relief logical.
In the common communication phone in market, general all have a number storage function, what telephone set designed the argument of this function is easy to use with the telephone number often put through, its reason is if in advance by after often dialling storage key that plane No. code is stored in telephone set, put through often dial time, the mode that multiple key could transfer to the code of long number should be dialled, become and only press the simple and direct form that a key just can transfer to multidigit number, thus use very convenient, because there is such characteristic, thus create important prerequisite for receiving unit implementing measure of the present invention, utilize this characteristic, in advance in phone, store the telephone number of related personnel.
After the invention process, the outstanding advantages possessed is as follows:
One, machinery and electronics perfect adaptation; be used on anti-theft safety door; anti-theft safety door is possessed early warning, formal advantage of reporting to the police, usually both can keep people outside the door, runs into other people when committing a crime; can warning in advance; can formally report to the police again, to " initiatively the protectiveness " that increase anti-theft safety door, be all very significant; so this product finishes the situation of the passive defence of anti-theft safety door completely, improve security personnel's performance of anti-theft safety door all sidedly.
Two, warning function is reliably outstanding, and during input signal change, can automatic fitration reconcile, so the voltage exported can be protected, antijamming capability is strong, promotes load-carrying ability, reduces time delay, highly sensitive, reliable trigger.Attempt when there being people to destroy lockhole crime, just contact lockhole cover plate, early warning type system starts immediately, strengthens the psychological pressure of perpetrator.
Three, startup of reporting to the police is reliably sensitive, shows:
(1), warning system can not be reported by mistake.Because after coordinating with existing achievement, there is automatic recognition property.The enabling produced when owner is absent from the scene may be only crime behavior.Otherwise behavior of not committing a crime, lockhole switch and door switch can not send signal, this is the intrinsic property due to lockhole switch, with caused by the magnetic control character of door switch, when lockhole shift knob is being subject to oppressing and the change that contact occurs inherently to occur when not suffering oppression.And when the distance of magnet segment distance magnet-sensitive switch can make the contact of magnet-sensitive switch change.When without crime behavior, the button of lockhole switch is subject to the compressing of lockhole cover plate, thus lockhole switch contact can not change, and enabling is not under normal circumstances because there being correct identification signal, so door switch can not start warning, and when there being crime behavior, lockhole cover plate souththern pine moves, the button of lockhole switch is no longer by the compressing of lockhole cover plate, thus the contact of lockhole switch there occurs change, thus starts warning, but not enabling under normal circumstances, because magnet segment is separated with magnet-sensitive switch, therefore magnet-sensitive switch contact there occurs change and starts warning.
(2), easy to use, dependable performance, protection is tight, and two switches do not affect normal habits and customs after installing completely, and when without event, switch is standby, the initiative alarming when event occurs.
Four, stop the upper various electrical equipment interference existed of society, make tele-alarm more reliably credible.
Five, advanced in performance, irrelevant with people place distance, notification great efforts, can store multi-section phone, send out mass-sending simultaneously, such benefit can carry out Advise By Wire to multiple personnel, telephone set can, as warning device, general time, be exactly common communication telephones when there is something special.
Six, the use of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, makes alarm maintain good workability at any time, is mainly manifested in: 1, lightning protection effect is more much better than conventional anti-thunder tube.Its reason one is lightning protection function.Two is that the model of the anti-thunder tube that " voltage breakdown " is low has not easily been bought, and the model scope of triggering voltage stabilizing diode of the present invention is extremely wide, is easy to " puncturing " magnitude of voltage needed for supporting one-tenth, so be easy to the protection of supporting one-tenth voltage breakdown less than 30 volts.Three is that the present invention has " quick-break " and pressure limiting duplicate protection, thus effective.
2, maintain the advantage of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits, enhance the overvoltage capabilities of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit input ends.
3, adapt to wide, have wider adaptive faculty than traditional stabilized voltage supply, high at the voltage that meets accident, can not damage.And at voltage, lower ground side and period also can normally work.
4, available adjustment exports the voltage stabilizing value that there is decimal in generation, is convenient to, to the floating charge of accumulator science, realize alternating current-direct current and share, makes equipment ensure that good serviceability at any time.There is overcurrent protection simultaneously, be fruitful or other electronic products supporting after have excellent performance.
5, easily produce.Reason one have employed complex function, and simple in circuits is compact; Two is because the debug point in circuit is few.Three is that debug point very easily quantizes, and debugging scope is loose.
6, cheap, cheap more a lot of than a lot of satisfactory a lot of stabilized voltage supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure circuit diagram.
In figure: 1, civil power input; 2, decompression capacitor; 3, rectification circuit; 4, overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; 5, upper inclined resistance; 6, overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode; 7, overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon; 8, voltage stabilizing diode is triggered; 9,78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits; 12, inclined resistance in output voltage accurate adjustment; 17, inclined resistance under output voltage accurate adjustment; 18, floating charge resistance; 19, accumulator; 20, discharge diode; 21, rectify control diode; 28, base stage controlling resistance; 30, diode is balanced; 32, alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal.
Fig. 2 is signal amplification circuit figure.
In figure: 01, lockhole cover plate extension line; 02, enlarge leadingly triode; 03, first order phase inverter; 05, first sensitivity adjustment resistance; 06, second phase inverter; 07, second sensitivity adjustment resistance; 08, triode is controlled; 09, relay is driven; 010, signal amplification circuit exports.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of lockhole cover plate, lockhole switch, door switch.
In figure: 01, lockhole cover plate extension line; 220, lockhole; 221, lockhole cover plate; 222, the printed panel of lockhole switch is welded; 223, lockhole switch; 224, a contact extension line of lockhole switch; 225, another contact extension line of lockhole switch; 226, the screw of fixing lockhole switch printed panel; 227, the screw of fixing lockhole cover plate; 228, a contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch; 229, magnet-sensitive switch; 230, magnet segment; 231, the screw of magnet-sensitive switch box is fixedly mounted; 232, doorframe; 233, the box of magnet-sensitive switch is installed; 235, another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch; 236, anti-theft safety door.
Fig. 4 is on-the-spot warning circuit figure.
In figure: 010, signal amplification circuit exports; 225, another contact extension line of lockhole switch; 235, another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch; 301, voice sheet; 302, amplifier tube; 303, pull-up resistor; 304, PNP triode; 305, NPN triode; 306, commissure electric capacity; 308, loudspeaker.
Fig. 5 is remote controlled transmitting circuit figure.
In figure: 225, another contact extension line of lockhole switch; 235, another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch; 37, coding integrated circuit; 38, modulated resistance; 39, modulator tube; 40, crystal oscillator; 41, the base resistance of power valve; 42, the electric capacity that connects of crystal oscillator the 3rd tunnel; 43, electric capacity in parallel with tunable capacitor; 45, tunable capacitor; 46, vapotron; 47, copper foil antenna; 49, the input end of copper foil antenna.
Fig. 6 is telephone alarm figure.
In figure: 50, receiving antenna; 51, radio receiver circuit; 52, programme control circut is received; 53, receive program control control output first to export; 54, receive program control control output second to export; 55, program control control output the 3rd output is received; 56, program control control output the 4th output is received; 57, the interface circuit between programme control circut and telephone set is received; 58, from the output line that storage triple bond is drawn; 59, from the output line that storage two key is drawn; 60, from the output line that storage one key is drawn; 61, from the output line that Hands-free key is drawn; 62, Hands-free key; 63, a key is stored; 64, two keys are stored; 65, triple bond is stored; 66, telephone key dish.
Fig. 7 is each several part relation block diagram.
In figure: 221, lockhole cover plate; 223, lockhole switch; 229, magnet-sensitive switch; 230, magnet segment; 702, signal amplification circuit; 703, on-the-spot warning circuit; 704, remote controlled transmitting circuit; 705, telephone alarm.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 has stated specific embodiment of the invention example.
One, according to Fig. 3 embodiment, lockhole cover plate, door switch, lockhole switch are installed.
1, be processed into one block of hard material and strike out the dome larger than lockhole and make lockhole cover plate.
2, the periphery of lockhole cover plate spile as fixing screw hole (in order to increase take off lockhole cover plate time on, advise beating several screw hole more, go up several screws more), the place punching of installing lockhole cover plate at shop front lockhole is corresponding with it, the mounting hole tapping of the shop front.
4, between lockhole cover plate and door, add hollow cushion ring, allow hollow place expose lockhole.
5, lockhole cover plate is fixed in the shop front.When should note fixing between lockhole cover plate and door when fixing, pad last layer insulant is as plastic washer.
6, connect lockhole cover plate with one end of a wire, the other end is connected to the base stage of enlarge leadingly triode in signal amplification circuit.
7, be welded on a bar printing plate by lockhole switch, the printed panel having welded switch is fixed on door lock hole.
8, a contact extension line of lockhole switch connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, and another contact extension line connects two-way, and a road connects the power end of on-the-spot warning circuit; Another road connects the power end of remote controlled transmitting circuit.
9, lockhole cover plate oppresses lockhole shift knob after fixing.
Door switch is made up of magnet-sensitive switch and magnet segment.
10, magnet-sensitive switch is first arranged in a box.
11, the box having installed magnet-sensitive switch is placed in door and doorframe junction again.
12, magnet segment is arranged on doorframe.After door and doorframe close, magnet segment changes the contact of magnet-sensitive switch.
13, a contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, and another contact extension line connects two-way, and a road connects the power end of on-the-spot warning circuit; Another road connects the power end of remote controlled transmitting circuit.
Two, as Fig. 2 installation and debugging signal amplification circuit.
1, selectors: large power triode selected by triode, COMS phase inverter selected by phase inverter.
2, according to Fig. 2 welding, drive the normally opened contact of relay to connect power supply, normal pin contact connects the power supply as on-the-spot warning circuit after an isolation.
3, debug.
Test and adjustment bridge type front end units: the emitter surveying enlarge leadingly triode with the voltage gear of multimeter, or the collector of observing and controlling triode, when hand does not contact lockhole cover plate, the transmitting very low level of enlarge leadingly triode, and to control transistor collector be high-order, and when hand contacts lockhole cover plate, the transmitting of enlarge leadingly triode is very high-order, controlling transistor collector is low level, if not bery sensitive, should adjust sensitivity adjustment resistance.
Three, the enforcement of on-the-spot warning circuit: weld audio amplification circuit by shown in Fig. 4, is connected the power supply as on-the-spot warning circuit after an isolating diode respectively using signal amplification circuit output and lockhole switch normal pin contact extension line.
Four, the enforcement of remote annunciator:
(1), as Fig. 5 implements remote controlled transmitting circuit: copper foil antenna is strictly formulated by ground requirement.
(2), by Fig. 6 implement telephone alarm: the telephone set transformation 1, with 3 storage number abilities, first telephone set is taken apart, expose the printed panel corresponding with keyboard.
On two Copper Foils that when 2, being fixed on that on keyboard, Hands-free key is pressed with two wires, its conductive rubber correspondence connects.
3, be fixed on two wires and keyboard store on two Copper Foils that when a key is pressed, its conductive rubber correspondence connects.
4, be fixed on two wires and keyboard store on two Copper Foils that when two keys are pressed, its conductive rubber correspondence connects.
5, be fixed on two wires and keyboard store on two Copper Foils that when triple bond is pressed, its conductive rubber correspondence connects.
6, by these 4 groups totally 8 lead-in wires, respectively 4 outputs of connection reception programme control circut, when connecting, Hands-free key connects the first output, and be linked in sequence first, second and third stores key later.
7, the output of radio receiver circuit is connected on the starting end receiving programme control circut.
8, by the telephone set lid involution of dismounting.
Five, mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure is implemented as shown in Figure 1: 1, selected overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode, 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits, discharge diode; Wherein high back-pressure high power valve selected by overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode, as 3DD15; Discharge diode selects high-power PNP triode; The parameter value of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode can not be greater than 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit input ceiling voltages; Triggering voltage stabilizing diode should higher than the value of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode.
2, power supply output valve is adjusted.Resistance and lower inclined resistance partially in the accurate adjustment adjusting 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits, make it the accurate requirement of voltage conforms accumulator floating charge, as 6.6 volts, 13.8 volts etc.Its rule is that lower inclined resistance is larger, and output voltage is higher, otherwise lower.
3, detect and debug overvoltage Protection parameters.Break transformer primary side, and export with the oscillographic source of stable pressure that is connected on, click rectifier terminal by the DC voltage of 100 volts, oscilloscope display exports and substantially reduces to zero by normal voltage, and after the high pressure of 100 volts remove, voltage resume is normal.Otherwise the voltage stabilizing parameter value triggering voltage stabilizing diode should be adjusted.
4, adjust the performance of discharge diode, the first is when rectification has output, and measuring electricity transistor emitter and collector voltage should be opened a way.It two is when rectification no-output, and measuring electricity transistor emitter should be less than 0.1 with collector voltage, otherwise the resistance of the base stage controlling resistance of change discharge diode.
Six, each several part relation as shown in Figure 7.
Claims (5)
1. the alarm that alternating current-direct current is shared, it is characterized in that: by mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, lockhole cover plate, lockhole switch, door switch, signal amplification circuit, on-the-spot warning circuit, remote annunciator forms jointly;
Wherein: mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure by rectification unit, overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit, overvoltage fast tripping protection unit, voltage regulation unit, charge/discharge unit, balance diode jointly form;
Rectification unit is connected into a branch road with two commutation diodes, another branch road is connected into another two commutation diodes, the positive pole of two groups of commutation diodes links together ground wire, two groups of commutation diode negative poles link together and form rectification output, commutation diode series connection contact in two branch roads, a series connection contact directly connects civil power one, and civil power other end connects another series connection contact after decompression capacitor;
Overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit is made up of jointly overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode, voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode and upper inclined resistance: export with rectification and be connected to two-way, and a road is the collector connecting overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; One tunnel is one end of upper inclined resistance, and the other end of this resistance connects the base stage of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode; The base stage of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode is also connected to overvoltage voltage-limiting protection voltage stabilizing diode to ground, the output of the transmitting of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode very overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit, the output of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection unit connects two-way, one tunnel is the input end of three end integrated stable voltage circuits, and a road is the anode of the triggering voltage stabilizing diode connected in overvoltage fast tripping protection unit;
Overvoltage fast tripping protection unit is made up of overvoltage fast tripping protection control machines voltage stabilizing diode: the base stage connecting overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode with overvoltage fast tripping protection silicon controlled anode, the plus earth of overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon, send out the negative pole of voltage stabilizing diode with the contact controlling pole, the positive pole triggering voltage stabilizing diode connects the emitter of overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode;
Voltage regulation unit by one piece of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit, output voltage accurate adjustment partially resistance form with inclined resistance under output voltage accurate adjustment: the emitter being connected to overvoltage voltage-limiting protection triode by the input stage of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits, 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit earth terminals to be connected under output voltage accurate adjustment ground connection after resistance partially, output terminal is connected to one end of inclined resistance in output voltage accurate adjustment, in output voltage accurate adjustment, the inclined resistance other end is connected to 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuit earth terminals, and the output of 78 serial integrated stable voltage circuits is as floating charge point;
Charge/discharge unit is made up of the base element of floating charge resistance, discharge diode, storage battery and discharge diode: floating charge point connects accumulator after connecting floating charge resistance, the emitter of discharge diode connects accumulator, the base element of discharge diode is rectify control diode and base stage controlling resistance, the positive pole of rectify control diode connects rectification and exports, negative pole connects the base stage of discharge diode, the base stage of discharge diode connects base stage controlling resistance to ground, and the collector of discharge diode connects with balance diode cathode;
The positive pole of balance diode connects floating charge point, and negative pole connects with the collector of discharge diode becomes alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal;
Lockhole cover plate is that one piece of sheet metal is made, larger than lockhole, is arranged on above door lock hole, is covered by lockhole switch together with lockhole, and a lockhole cover plate wire is drawn, the base stage of preposition triode in connection signal amplifying circuit;
Signal amplification circuit is made up of enlarge leadingly triode, phase inverter, control triode, driving relay;
The base stage of enlarge leadingly triode in the extension line connection signal amplifying circuit of lockhole cover plate, the collector of enlarge leadingly triode connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, emitter connects the input of first order phase inverter, the output of first order phase inverter connects with the input of second level phase inverter, indirect first the sensitivity adjustment resistance of constrained input of first order phase inverter, second level phase inverter exports the base stage of connection control triode, indirect second the sensitivity adjustment resistance of constrained input of second level phase inverter, control the grounded emitter of triode, collector connects the line bud lower end driving relay, the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of termination mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure on line bud, the normally opened contact of relay is driven to connect the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, normal pin contact connects on-the-spot warning circuit as the output of signal amplification circuit,
Door switch is made up of magnet-sensitive switch and magnet segment: magnet-sensitive switch is first placed in a box, the box having installed magnet-sensitive switch is fixed on door and doorframe junction, magnet segment is arranged on doorframe, after door and doorframe close, magnet segment changes the contact of magnet-sensitive switch, a contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, another contact extension line connects two-way, one tunnel connects the power end of on-the-spot warning circuit, and another road connects the power end of the remote controlled transmitting circuit in remote annunciator;
Lockhole switch is placed under lockhole cover plate, on lockhole, when under lockhole cover plate lid, oppress the button of lock-switch, a contact extension line of lockhole switch connects the alternating current-direct current mixed-voltage output terminal of mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, another contact extension line of lockhole switch connects two-way, and a road connects the power end of on-the-spot warning circuit, and another road connects the power end of the remote controlled transmitting circuit in remote annunciator;
On-the-spot warning circuit: another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch, another contact extension line of lockhole switch and the output of signal amplification circuit connect the power supply of on-the-spot warning circuit respectively, the output of voice sheet is connected to the base stage of amplifier tube, the grounded emitter of amplifier tube, collector is connected in the base stage of PNP triode, the base stage of PNP triode has also connect one end of pull-up resistor, the pull-up resistor other end connects the base stage of NPN triode, the central point that PNP triode is connected with NPN transistor emitter is contacted a commissure electric capacity, one end of another termination loudspeaker of commissure electric capacity, the other end ground wire of loudspeaker,
Remote annunciator is made up of remote controlled transmitting circuit and telephone alarm:
The power end of remote controlled transmitting circuit connects another contact extension line of lockhole switch, and another contact extension line of magnet-sensitive switch connects the input end of copper foil antenna in remote-transmitter respectively, and remote controlled transmitting circuit is made up of radio circuit and copper foil antenna;
Copper foil antenna is English lower case n shape, article two, connect with arc Copper Foil kissing above vertical parallel Copper Foil, antenna Copper Foil width is 2 millimeters, the vertical parallel Copper Foil length in two, left and right is 30 millimeters, article two, the spacing of vertical parallel Copper Foil is 20 millimeters, and the height that kiss connects the arc Copper Foil of two vertical parallel Copper Foils is 4.5 millimeters;
Radio circuit: one end of copper foil antenna is input end, i.e. power firestreak end, the live wire of coding integrated circuit is connected on power supply;
The output of coding integrated circuit connects one end of modulated resistance, the base stage of another termination modulator tube of modulated resistance, the grounded emitter of modulator tube, modulator tube collector is divided into three tunnels, the first via connects the emitter of vapotron, second tunnel connects a termination in crystal oscillator three terminations, and the 3rd tunnel connects one end of a magnetic sheet electric capacity, on the input end of another termination copper foil antenna of this electric capacity;
Another two terminations of crystal oscillator, a termination connects power supply, and another termination connects the base stage of vapotron;
The base stage of vapotron connects a resistance, and another termination of resistance is connected on copper foil antenna input end;
The input end of copper foil antenna has also connect a tunable capacitor, the output terminal of the other end connection copper foil antenna of tunable capacitor, the i.e. collector of vapotron;
Tunable capacitor is an also in parallel electric capacity;
Telephone alarm by telephone set, receive programme control circut, interface circuit, form with radio receiver circuit;
4 groups of totally 8 lead-in wires are drawn from a telephone set dial key printed panel Copper Foil matrix, wherein two terminations, one side gone between of first group are connected with two Copper Foils corresponding to hands-free button, two terminations, one side gone between of second group are connected with two Copper Foils corresponding to storage one key, two articles of Copper Foils that the terminations, one side of the 3rd group two lead-in wires are corresponding with storing two keys are connected, two terminations, one side gone between of the 4th group are connected with two articles of Copper Foils corresponding to storage triple bond, and another terminations of 4 groups 8 all lead-in wires outwards export; Be connected to reception programme control circut with the control end of interface circuit, be connected to the pile crown of 4 groups of 8 lines of drawing from telephone set pad with the controlled end receiving programme control circut;
Radio receiver circuit is by radio reception channel module, and receiving antenna and decoding integrated circuit form jointly;
Receiving antenna is welded on radio reception channel module input end, and radio reception channel module output terminal inputs mutually with decoding integrated circuit and is connected, and the output of decoding integrated circuit inputs with reception programme control circut and is connected.
2. the alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current according to claim 1 is shared, is characterized in that: in signal amplification circuit, phase inverter is COMS phase inverter.
3. the alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current according to claim 1 is shared, is characterized in that: lockhole switch is first welded on a bar printing plate, and the printed panel having welded lockhole switch is fixed on door lock hole again.
4. the alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current according to claim 1 is shared, is characterized in that: the overvoltage fast tripping protection controllable silicon in mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure in overvoltage fast tripping protection unit is one-way SCR.
5. the alarm that a kind of alternating current-direct current according to claim 1 is shared, is characterized in that: in mixed type floating charge source of stable pressure, decompression capacitor is withstand voltage for being greater than 100V.
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