CN204404781U - A kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy - Google Patents
A kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN204404781U CN204404781U CN201520055926.0U CN201520055926U CN204404781U CN 204404781 U CN204404781 U CN 204404781U CN 201520055926 U CN201520055926 U CN 201520055926U CN 204404781 U CN204404781 U CN 204404781U
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- heater
- furnace door
- layer
- lifter
- aluminium alloy
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- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy, comprise body of heater, permanent magnetic stirrer, lifter and heat collector, body of heater comprises steel plate layer, external thermal insulation, inner thermal insulating layer and high-temperature-resistant layer, permanent magnetic stirrer is located in the middle of the downside of body of heater, heat collector is located at the inner bottom of body of heater, lifter is located in the middle of the upside of body of heater, the upside left end of body of heater is also provided with drive motors, drive motors is connected with lifter by axle sleeve, lifter is also provided with elevating lever, the lower end of elevating lever is connected with hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate, the left and right sides, inside of body of heater is equipped with travelling carriage, hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate and travelling carriage are slidably connected, the front side of body of heater is also provided with upper furnace door and lower furnace door, the centre of upper furnace door and lower furnace door is equipped with observation window, the right-hand member of upper furnace door and lower furnace door is equipped with interlocking button.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, stirs, high insulating effect, improves the quality of product and the efficiency of melting, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminium alloy production equipment technical field, specifically a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy take aluminium as the alloy general name of base.Main alloy element has copper, silicon, magnesium, zinc, manganese, and secondary alloying element has nickel, iron, titanium, chromium, lithium etc.Aluminium alloy density is low, but strength ratio is higher, close to or exceed high-quality steel, plasticity is good, can be processed into various section bar, has excellent electric conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion stability, industrially widely uses, and use amount is only second to steel.Aluminium alloy uses the alloying elements such as copper, zinc, manganese, silicon, magnesium usually, and 20 beginnings of the century were invented by German Alfred Wilm, and help greatly aircraft development, once large Postwar German al alloy component is listed in state secret.Compared lighter and corrosion resistant performance with common carbon steel, but corrosion resistance is not as fine aluminium.Under clean, dry environment, the surface of aluminium alloy can form the oxide layer of protection.
The inner chamber of its body of heater of smelting furnace of existing production aluminium alloy can not change size, can not regulate as required in use, causes the waste of the energy, and the production time is long, uses inconvenience.The smelting furnace used in the market, it does not possess self-poking arrangement, almost all adopt artificial agitating mode, not only wasting manpower and material resources, also have many drawbacks, traditional smelting furnace heat insulation effect is poor, and in fusion process, thermal loss is many, in order to ensure the temperature reducing smelting furnace in fusion process, the energy consumption needed is high, waste resource, and too much thermal loss, cause a large amount of heat leakages in air, cause workshop temperature high, easily make workman uncomfortable, especially summer, workshop temperature is too high, makes production be difficult to continue.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the smelting furnace of the production aluminium alloy providing a kind of structure simple, easy to use, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy, comprise body of heater, permanent magnetic stirrer, lifter and heat collector, described body of heater comprises steel plate layer, external thermal insulation, inner thermal insulating layer and high-temperature-resistant layer, described steel plate layer is located at outermost layer, described external thermal insulation is located at the inner side of steel plate layer, described inner thermal insulating layer is located at the inner side of external thermal insulation, described high-temperature-resistant layer is located at the inner side of inner thermal insulating layer, the downside of described body of heater is provided with base, described permanent magnetic stirrer is located in the middle of the downside of body of heater, described heat collector is located at the inner bottom of body of heater, described lifter is located in the middle of the upside of body of heater, the upside left end of body of heater is also provided with drive motors, described drive motors is connected with lifter by axle sleeve, described lifter is also provided with elevating lever, the lower end of described elevating lever is connected with hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate, the left and right sides, inside of described body of heater is equipped with travelling carriage, described hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate and travelling carriage are slidably connected, the front side of body of heater is also provided with upper furnace door and lower furnace door, the centre of described upper furnace door and lower furnace door is equipped with observation window, the right-hand member of upper furnace door and lower furnace door is equipped with interlocking button.
As further program of the utility model: described permanent magnetic stirrer comprises permanent magnet inductor, described permanent magnet inductor cover is fixed on the turning cylinder of motor, and it is the even numbered blocks permanent magnet that circumferentially direction is spaced apart, and the polarity of adjacent permanent magnet is contrary.
As further program of the utility model: described inner thermal insulating layer is heat-preservation cotton heat-insulation layer.
As further program of the utility model: described external thermal insulation is hard heat-insulated plate heat-insulation layer.
As the utility model further scheme: described heat collector is disc type thermal-collecting tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: on body of heater, be provided with external thermal insulation and inner thermal insulating layer, improve the heat insulation effect of smelting furnace, and be provided with high-temperature-resistant layer in the inner side of inner thermal insulating layer to prevent high temperature to the destruction of inner thermal insulating layer, be provided with heat collector at bottom of furnace body simultaneously, reduce scattering and disappearing of heat in furnace chamber, improve insulation and the energy-saving effect of smelting furnace.Be provided with lifter and hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate, can the size of regulating stove intracoelomic cavity as required, easy to use, and can save time and cost, easy and simple to handle.Be provided with observation window, check inner situation by observation window, can cost be saved.Be provided with permanent magnetic stirrer, stir, crystal grain thinning, make Smelting Effect reach best, directly need not contact, avoid polluting, improve the thawing speed of smelting furnace, simple to operate, greatly reduce the labour intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy, comprise body of heater 1, permanent magnetic stirrer 6, lifter 13 and heat collector 8, described body of heater 1 comprises steel plate layer 2, external thermal insulation 3, inner thermal insulating layer 4 and high-temperature-resistant layer 5, described steel plate layer 2 is located at outermost layer, described external thermal insulation 3 is located at the inner side of steel plate layer 2, external thermal insulation 3 is hard heat-insulated plate heat-insulation layer, described inner thermal insulating layer 4 is located at the inner side of external thermal insulation 3, inner thermal insulating layer 4 is heat-preservation cotton heat-insulation layer, described high-temperature-resistant layer 5 is located at the inner side of inner thermal insulating layer 4, body of heater 1 is provided with external thermal insulation 3 and inner thermal insulating layer 4, improve the heat insulation effect of smelting furnace, and be provided with high-temperature-resistant layer 5 in the inner side of inner thermal insulating layer 4 to prevent high temperature to the destruction of inner thermal insulating layer 4.
The downside of described body of heater 1 is provided with base 7, described permanent magnetic stirrer 6 is located in the middle of the downside of body of heater 1, described permanent magnetic stirrer 6 comprises permanent magnet inductor, described permanent magnet inductor cover is fixed on the turning cylinder of motor, it is the even numbered blocks permanent magnet that circumferentially direction is spaced apart, and the polarity of adjacent permanent magnet is contrary.Permanent magnetic stirrer 6 stirs, crystal grain thinning, makes Smelting Effect reach best, directly need not contact, avoid polluting, improve the thawing speed of smelting furnace, simple to operate, greatly reduces the labour intensity of workman.Described heat collector 8 is located at the inner bottom of body of heater 1, and heat collector 8 is disc type thermal-collecting tube, and heat collector 8 reduce further scattering and disappearing of heat in furnace chamber, improves insulation and the energy-saving effect of smelting furnace.
Described lifter 13 is located in the middle of the upside of body of heater 1, the upside left end of body of heater 1 is also provided with drive motors 11, described drive motors 11 is connected with lifter 13 by axle sleeve, described lifter 13 is also provided with elevating lever 12, the lower end of described elevating lever 12 is connected with hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate 10, the left and right sides, inside of described body of heater 1 is equipped with travelling carriage 9, described hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate 10 is slidably connected with travelling carriage 9, can the size of regulating stove intracoelomic cavity as required, easy to use, and can save time and cost, easy and simple to handle.The front side of body of heater 1 is also provided with upper furnace door 14 and lower furnace door 15, and the centre of described upper furnace door 14 and lower furnace door 15 is equipped with observation window 16, checks inner situation, can save cost by observation window 16.The right-hand member of upper furnace door 14 and lower furnace door 15 is equipped with interlocking button 17.
Claims (5)
1. produce the smelting furnace of aluminium alloy for one kind, comprise body of heater (1), permanent magnetic stirrer (6), lifter (13) and heat collector (8), it is characterized in that, described body of heater (1) comprises steel plate layer (2), external thermal insulation (3), inner thermal insulating layer (4) and high-temperature-resistant layer (5), described steel plate layer (2) is located at outermost layer, described external thermal insulation (3) is located at the inner side of steel plate layer (2), described inner thermal insulating layer (4) is located at the inner side of external thermal insulation (3), described high-temperature-resistant layer (5) is located at the inner side of inner thermal insulating layer (4), the downside of described body of heater (1) is provided with base (7), described permanent magnetic stirrer (6) is located in the middle of the downside of body of heater (1), described heat collector (8) is located at the inner bottom of body of heater (1), described lifter (13) is located in the middle of the upside of body of heater (1), the upside left end of body of heater (1) is also provided with drive motors (11), described drive motors (11) is connected with lifter (13) by axle sleeve, described lifter (13) is also provided with elevating lever (12), the lower end of described elevating lever (12) is connected with hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate (10), the left and right sides, inside of described body of heater (1) is equipped with travelling carriage (9), described hydrodynamic reciprocating sealing plate (10) and travelling carriage (9) are slidably connected, the front side of body of heater (1) is also provided with upper furnace door (14) and lower furnace door (15), the centre of described upper furnace door (14) and lower furnace door (15) is equipped with observation window (16), the right-hand member of upper furnace door (14) and lower furnace door (15) is equipped with interlocking button (17).
2. a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described permanent magnetic stirrer (6) comprises permanent magnet inductor, described permanent magnet inductor cover is fixed on the turning cylinder of motor, it is the even numbered blocks permanent magnet that circumferentially direction is spaced apart, and the polarity of adjacent permanent magnet is contrary.
3. a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inner thermal insulating layer (4) is heat-preservation cotton heat-insulation layer.
4. a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described external thermal insulation (3) is hard heat-insulated plate heat-insulation layer.
5. a kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat collector (8) is disc type thermal-collecting tube.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520055926.0U CN204404781U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy |
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CN201520055926.0U CN204404781U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of smelting furnace producing aluminium alloy |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUB20159618A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-22 | Presezzi Extrusion S P A | MAGNETIC AGITATOR DEVICE FOR OVEN CONTAINING MOLTEN METAL AND OVEN PRESENTING THIS DEVICE |
CN107376755A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州艾乐蒙特机电科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-faceted press mixers |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201520055926.0U patent/CN204404781U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUB20159618A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-22 | Presezzi Extrusion S P A | MAGNETIC AGITATOR DEVICE FOR OVEN CONTAINING MOLTEN METAL AND OVEN PRESENTING THIS DEVICE |
WO2017109668A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Presezzi Extrusion S.P.A. | Magnetic stirrer for furnace containing molten metal and furnace provided with such a stirrer |
CN107376755A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州艾乐蒙特机电科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-faceted press mixers |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151102 Address after: 528255 Guangdong Province Nanhai District of Foshan City Shishan town Yan Feng community and Sanbai Gang Patentee after: Foshan Nanhai thick source Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: Fuchun street cross road Fuyang city Hangzhou City Pavilion 311400 Zhejiang province No. 3 Patentee before: FUYANG SIBO INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20160127 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |