CN204402774U - The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device - Google Patents

The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204402774U
CN204402774U CN201520032432.0U CN201520032432U CN204402774U CN 204402774 U CN204402774 U CN 204402774U CN 201520032432 U CN201520032432 U CN 201520032432U CN 204402774 U CN204402774 U CN 204402774U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swivel nut
face
screw
screw mechanism
locking
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520032432.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓�
陈文�
朱长录
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Goldwind Science and Creation Windpower Equipment Co Ltd
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Beijing Goldwind Science and Creation Windpower Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520032432.0U priority Critical patent/CN204402774U/en
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Publication of CN204402774U publication Critical patent/CN204402774U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of screw mechanism and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device of anti-locking, and the screw mechanism of anti-locking comprises: fixed component, swivel nut and lock pin; Fixed component is provided with the space of hollow, the through fixed component of space; Swivel nut is arranged on one end of the space of fixed component, and can rotate relative to fixed component; Lock pin comprises the first end face and is installed in the screw rod on the first end face, and the axes normal of screw rod is in the first end face; Swivel nut comprises perpendicular to screw axis, and second end face relative with the first end face; Screw flight is connected in the screw of swivel nut, and under the effect of swivel nut rotary motion, be with pendulum lock pin reciprocating in space; Between first end face and the second end face, damping device is set.It is simple that it has reasonable in design, structure, can avoid occurring rigid collision between lock pin and swivel nut, thus the advantage preventing screw thread locked.

Description

The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of wind power generator, particularly a kind of screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device.
Background technique
Wind-driven generator, in lifting, debugging and maintenance process, needs revolution part to lock.Generally the lock pin on generator fixed component (as stator) is pushed in revolution part (as rotor) hole to realize locking.Utilize screw drive mode can realize locking or unlocking function.
Solid of rotation rotates around certain rotating center relative to fixed component.Solid of rotation circumferencial direction distributes one or more hole.By rotating swivel nut, lock pin can be made to insert in the hole of solid of rotation, and restriction solid of rotation rotates, and realizes locking, being extracted by lock pin, realizing unlocking by rotating swivel nut from revolution body opening.The end face meeting of lock pin and the end contact of swivel nut in the process unlocked, owing to rotating the effect of inertia of swivel nut, surface of contact rigid collision, swivel nut stops operating instantaneously, easily causes screw thread clamping stagnation locked, is difficult to swivel nut is rotated after locked, during the such situation of general appearance, the mode of knocking swivel nut can be adopted to be unclamped, but may cause the injury of double thread like this, rotating swivel nut can be more difficult.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of reasonable in design, structure simple, can avoid occurring rigid collision between lock pin and swivel nut, thus the screw mechanism of the anti-locking preventing screw thread locked and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device.
For achieving the above object, the technological scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A screw mechanism for anti-locking, comprising: fixed component, swivel nut and lock pin;
Described fixed component is provided with the space of hollow, the through described fixed component of described space;
Described swivel nut is arranged on one end of the space of described fixed component, and can rotate relative to described fixed component;
Described lock pin comprises the first end face and is installed in the screw rod on described first end face, and the axes normal of described screw rod is in described first end face;
Described swivel nut comprises perpendicular to screw axis, and second end face relative with described first end face;
Described screw flight is connected in the screw of described swivel nut, and under the effect of described swivel nut rotary motion, drive described lock pin reciprocating in described space;
Between described first end face and described second end face, damping device is set.
More preferably, described damping device comprises buffer unit and the first elastic member;
First elastic member described in buffer unit is arranged between described buffer unit and described second end face.
More preferably, described buffer unit is ring packing ring, and is sleeved on described screw rod.
More preferably, the inwall of described space arranges positive stop lug boss, for limiting the position of described buffer unit.
More preferably, described first elastic member is butterfly spring.
More preferably, also end cap is comprised;
Described swivel nut comprises edge;
Described end cap is detachably connected on described fixed component, and is limited in described space at the edge of described swivel nut.
More preferably, also comprise the second elastic member, described second elastic member is arranged between the edge of described end cap and described swivel nut.
More preferably, described second elastic member is butterfly spring.
More preferably, also handwheel is comprised;
Described handwheel is fixedly connected with described swivel nut, rotates for driving described swivel nut.
More preferably, between described handwheel with described swivel nut, key is connected.
More preferably, also gland is comprised;
Described gland is fixedly connected on described swivel nut by screw, and overlays on described handwheel.
A kind of wind-driven generator revolution part locking device, comprises the screw mechanism of the anti-locking of solid of rotation and the above any technical characteristics arranging lockhole;
Described lock pin inserts or departs from the lockhole of described solid of rotation under the driving of described swivel nut, for locking described solid of rotation or unlocking.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable in design, structure is simple, can avoid occurring rigid collision between lock pin and swivel nut, thus prevent screw thread locked.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the screw mechanism one example structure schematic diagram of anti-locking of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is wind-driven generator revolution part locking device lock state schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is wind-driven generator revolution part locking device released state schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1-fixed component; 2-swivel nut; 3-lock pin; 4-space; 5-first end face; 6-screw rod; 7-second end face; 8-buffer unit; 9-first elastic member; 10-positive stop lug boss; 11-end cap; 12-edge; 13-handwheel; 14-gland; 15-solid of rotation; 16-lockhole.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technological scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the screw mechanism of anti-locking of the present utility model and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device are further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of screw mechanism of anti-locking, comprise: fixed component 1, swivel nut 2 and lock pin 3, fixed component 1 is provided with the space 4 of hollow, the through fixed component 1 of space 4, swivel nut 2 is arranged on one end of the space 4 of fixed component 1, and can rotate relative to fixed component 1, the screw rod 6 that lock pin 3 comprises the first end face 5 and is installed on the first end face 5, the axes normal of screw rod 6 is in the first end face 5, swivel nut 2 comprises perpendicular to screw axis, and second end face 7 relative with the first end face 5, screw rod 6 is threaded in the screw of swivel nut 2, and under the effect of swivel nut 2 rotary motion, be with pendulum lock pin 3 reciprocating in space 4, between first end face 5 and the second end face 7, damping device is set.
Screw rod 6 precession or back-out in swivel nut 2 is made by rotating swivel nut 2, band pendulum lock pin 3 is moved, thus make the first end face 5 near or away from the second end face 7, and, between first end face 5 and the second end face 7, damping device is set, can the first end face 5 near the second end face 7 time cushion the close speed of the first end face 5 to the second end face 7.The first end face 5 and the second end face 7 can be avoided like this to occur, and rigid contact causes swivel nut 2 and the locked phenomenon of screw rod 6 to occur.
As a kind of embodiment, damping device comprises buffer unit 8 and the first elastic member 9, and on the movable inwall being connected to space 4 of buffer unit 8, the first elastic member 9 is arranged between buffer unit 8 and the second end face 7.
When screw rod 6 is in swivel nut 2 during precession, first end face 5 moves when touching buffer unit 8 to the second end face 7, promote buffer unit 8 to move to the second end face 7 under the buffer function of the first elastic member 9, wherein the first elastic member 9 can be butterfly spring, butterfly spring rigidity is large, buffering vibration absorption ability is good, axial installation dimension is little, and larger load can be born in less space, in addition, butterfly spring combinationally uses conveniently, in real work, can adopt the mode of multi-disc butterfly spring serial or parallel connection.First elastic member 9 is not limited in butterfly spring, also can be the Compress Spring such as rubber spring or helical spring.
Particularly, buffer unit 8 is ring packing ring, and is sleeved on screw rod 6, the inwall of space 4 is arranged positive stop lug boss 10, for limiting the position of buffer unit 8.
When screw rod 6 is in swivel nut 2 during precession, the first end face 5 moves when touching buffer unit 8 to the second end face 7, promotes buffer unit 8 and moves to the second end face 7 under the buffer function of the first elastic member 9; When screw rod 6 screws out in swivel nut 2, the first end face 5 moves to the direction away from the second end face 7, and at this moment the first end face 5 can be separated with buffer unit 8, and now buffer unit 8 presses down in the elastic force effect of the first elastic member 9 and is attached on positive stop lug boss 10.
As a kind of embodiment, also comprise end cap 11, swivel nut 2 comprises edge 12, and end cap 11 is detachably connected on fixed component 1, and is limited in space 4 at the edge 12 of swivel nut 2.
Be limited in space 4 by end cap 11 by the edge 12 of swivel nut 2, can the edge 12 of just swivel nut 2 be limited in space 4, such swivel nut 2 can not spin off in space 4.Wherein end cap 11 can be fixedly connected on fixed component 1 by screw, can be convenient to dismounting end cap 11 like this thus make the dismounting of swivel nut 2 or installation become more simple and convenient.
More preferably, also comprise the second elastic member (scheming not shown), the second elastic member is arranged between the edge 12 of end cap 11 and swivel nut 2.Due to lock pin 3 be subject to external impact effect time, can impact force be delivered on swivel nut 2, make to produce impact force between the edge 12 of swivel nut 2 and end cap 11, by adopting, the second elastic member is set between end cap 11 and the edge 12 of swivel nut 2, impact force between the edge 12 that can cushion end cap 11 and swivel nut 2, thus avoid because of occur between end cap 11 and the edge 12 of swivel nut 2 impact cause swivel nut 2 and screw rod 6 locked.Second elastic member can be disk spring.
As a kind of embodiment, also comprise handwheel 13, handwheel 13 is fixedly connected with swivel nut 2, rotates for driving swivel nut 2.Particularly, between handwheel 13 with swivel nut 2, key is connected.Operator rotate swivel nut 2 by handwheel 13, the rotation of swivel nut 2 can be made to become lighter, and the mode adopting key to be connected between handwheel 13 with swivel nut 2 link together, and makes the dismounting of handwheel 13 or installation become more simple and convenient.
More preferably, also comprise gland 14, gland 14 is fixedly connected on swivel nut 2 by screw, and overlays on handwheel 13, can prevent handwheel 13 from going out gland 14 like this and come off from swivel nut 2.
In order to realize model utility object, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the utility model also provides a kind of wind-driven generator revolution part locking device, comprise the screw mechanism of the solid of rotation 15 and above anti-locking of technical characteristics arbitrarily that lockhole 16 is set, lock pin 3 inserts or departs from the lockhole 16 of solid of rotation 15, for locking solid of rotation 15 or unlock under the driving of swivel nut 2.
Above embodiment makes the utility model have: reasonable in design, structure is simple, can avoid occurring rigid collision between lock pin and swivel nut, thus the advantage preventing screw thread locked.
The above embodiment only have expressed several mode of execution of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (12)

1. a screw mechanism for anti-locking, is characterized in that:
Comprise: fixed component, swivel nut and lock pin;
Described fixed component is provided with the space of hollow, the through described fixed component of described space;
Described swivel nut is arranged on one end of the space of described fixed component, and can rotate relative to described fixed component;
Described lock pin comprises the first end face and is installed in the screw rod on described first end face, and the axes normal of described screw rod is in described first end face;
Described swivel nut comprises perpendicular to screw axis, and second end face relative with described first end face;
Described screw flight is connected in the screw of described swivel nut, and under the effect of described swivel nut rotary motion, drive described lock pin reciprocating in described space;
Between described first end face and described second end face, damping device is set.
2. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described damping device comprises buffer unit and the first elastic member;
First elastic member described in buffer unit is arranged between described buffer unit and described second end face.
3. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described buffer unit is ring packing ring, and is sleeved on described screw rod.
4. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
The inwall of described space arranges positive stop lug boss, for limiting the position of described buffer unit.
5. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described first elastic member is butterfly spring.
6. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise end cap;
Described swivel nut comprises edge;
Described end cap is detachably connected on described fixed component, and is limited in described space at the edge of described swivel nut.
7. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the second elastic member, described second elastic member is arranged between the edge of described end cap and described swivel nut.
8. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 7, is characterized in that:
Described second elastic member is butterfly spring.
9. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise handwheel;
Described handwheel is fixedly connected with described swivel nut, rotates for driving described swivel nut.
10. the screw mechanism of anti-locking according to claim 9, is characterized in that:
Between described handwheel with described swivel nut, key is connected.
The screw mechanism of 11. anti-lockings according to claim 10, is characterized in that:
Also comprise gland;
Described gland is fixedly connected on described swivel nut by screw, and overlays on described handwheel.
12. 1 kinds of wind-driven generator revolution part locking devices, is characterized in that:
Comprise the screw mechanism of solid of rotation that lockhole is set and the anti-locking described in claim 1 to 11 any one;
Described lock pin inserts or departs from the lockhole of described solid of rotation under the driving of described swivel nut, for locking described solid of rotation or unlocking.
CN201520032432.0U 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device Withdrawn - After Issue CN204402774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520032432.0U CN204402774U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520032432.0U CN204402774U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204402774U true CN204402774U (en) 2015-06-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520032432.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204402774U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 The screw mechanism of anti-locking and wind-driven generator revolution part locking device

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CN (1) CN204402774U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653415A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-27 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Anti-locking screw mechanism and locking device for rotating part of wind driven generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653415A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-27 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Anti-locking screw mechanism and locking device for rotating part of wind driven generator
CN104653415B (en) * 2015-01-16 2017-05-10 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Anti-locking screw mechanism and locking device for rotating part of wind driven generator

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150617

Effective date of abandoning: 20170510

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150617

Effective date of abandoning: 20170510

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned