CN204392741U - A kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator - Google Patents
A kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204392741U CN204392741U CN201520001107.8U CN201520001107U CN204392741U CN 204392741 U CN204392741 U CN 204392741U CN 201520001107 U CN201520001107 U CN 201520001107U CN 204392741 U CN204392741 U CN 204392741U
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- heat
- pulley
- cold
- helical coil
- cold water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator, comprise heat exchanger, also comprise pumping plant, heat accumulator, cold water reservoir and airtight driver slot, described airtight driver slot passes on left the first pipeline and is communicated with heat accumulator, be communicated with cold water reservoir by second pipe on the right side of airtight driver slot, described heat exchanger is positioned in the middle of heat accumulator and cold water reservoir, and heat accumulator and cold water reservoir are linked together by the 3rd pipeline by heat exchanger; Described pumping plant comprises the impeller and universal driving shaft that arrange inside differential chain block device, described airtight driver slot, and described differential chain block device is made up of two diameter difference movable pulley, heat channel pulley, cold trap pulley and nitinol alloy wire.This utility model, according to the characteristic of memorial alloy, under the pumping plant that cold water forms at differential chain block device drives, replaces driving water pump by motor, to reach energy-conservation object in traditional water-cooling system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-filled radiator, especially a kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator.
Background technology
Heat radiation of electrical apparatus mainly adopts two kinds of forms: wind-cooling heat dissipating and water-cooling, and water-cooled refrigerating system is because its thermal load capacity is strong, noise is little and have more advantage.Water-cooling system is generally made up of following a few part: heat exchanger, the circulatory system, liquid reserve tank, water pump and water.Tradition water-cooling system water pump adopt be motorized motions, certain energy can be consumed, energy-conservation object can not be reached; Machine operation power is certain, and can not realize needs and Modulating Power size with heat radiation, causes the waste of power; And after appliance cut-off, namely water pump quits work, the waste heat of electrical equipment inside can not be dispersed, the life-span of loss electrical equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator, solves prior art motor and drives water pump to consume the problem of electric energy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of the utility model, comprise heat exchanger, also comprise pumping plant, heat accumulator, cold water reservoir and airtight driver slot, described airtight driver slot passes on left the first pipeline and is communicated with described heat accumulator, be communicated with described cold water reservoir by second pipe on the right side of described airtight driver slot, described heat exchanger is positioned in the middle of described heat accumulator and cold water reservoir, and described heat accumulator and cold water reservoir are linked together by the 3rd pipeline by described heat exchanger, form complete water passage circulation system;
Described pumping plant comprises the impeller and universal driving shaft that arrange inside differential chain block device, described airtight driver slot, described differential chain block device comprises the cold trap pulley and nitinol alloy wire that arrange in the heat channel pulley arranged in two diameter difference movable pulley, described heat accumulator, described cold water reservoir, and described pair of diameter difference movable pulley is linked together by described universal driving shaft and impeller; The described pair of diameter difference movable pulley links together respectively by described nitinol alloy wire and the heat channel pulley in left side and the cold trap pulley on right side.
Further, described heat exchanger comprises the second heat dissipation metal row and radiator fan, and radiator fan is placed on the upper work of the second heat dissipation metal row to accelerate heat radiation.
Further, be provided with heater element in described heat accumulator, the heat that described heater element produces is discharged by the first heat dissipation metal row be arranged in heat accumulator, forms hot helical coil to produce tension force to make nitinol alloy wire.
Further, described first heat dissipation metal row and described second heat dissipation metal row are made up of the one group of sheet metal adopting seamless welding technique to be welded.
Further, described reservoir inside is provided with slot, and described cold trap pulley is fixed on described slot.
Further, described Nitinol wire material is Nitinol, and its structure is NiTi helical coil.
Further, described nitinol alloy wire hangs on described pair of diameter difference movable pulley, described heat channel pulley and described cold trap pulley, described nitinol alloy wire forms by heat accumulator the effect that hot helical coil plays extension, and described nitinol alloy wire forms cold helical coil by cold water reservoir and plays compression.
Further, the tension force institute work of the hot helical coil that described nitinol alloy wire is formed is greater than the tension force institute work of described cold helical coil, and the difference of described hot helical coil and the acting of cold helical coil forms net power.
Compared with prior art, Advantageous Effects of the present utility model: the utility model is according to the restoration characteristics of memorial alloy, on the basis of nickel memorial alloy differential chain block turbine engine principle, described heat channel pulley is arranged in heat accumulator, and the heat that described heater element produces makes nitinol alloy wire form hot helical coil to produce tension force through the first heat dissipation metal row release; Described cold trap pulley is arranged in the slot on water-cooled liquid reservoir, and the nitinol alloy wire be wrapped on cold trap pulley also can produce tension force by cold events; The other end of described two groups of nitinol alloy wires hangs on same pair of diameter difference movable pulley, now, the tension force institute work of the hot helical coil of two groups of nitinol alloy wire formation is greater than the tension force institute work of described cold helical coil, the difference of hot helical coil and the acting of cold helical coil forms net power and drives two diameter difference movable pulley to rotate, thus drive the wheel rotation be connected with universal driving shaft, form pumping plant.Cold water is extracted out and is delivered to airtight driver slot by this water pump from cold water liquid reserve tank, enter in heat accumulator through second pipe, the first pipeline again, cold water absorbs the heat of heater element release in heat accumulator, after the 3rd pipeline of inside flows out hot zone, fallen by the heat dissipation of heat exchanger by absorption, cooled water is back in cold water reservoir again, forms a complete water passage circulation system.In this utility model course of work, according to the characteristic of memorial alloy, under the drive of the pumping plant that cold water forms at differential chain block device, replace driving water pump by motor, to reach energy-conservation object in traditional water-cooling system; The memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of the utility model can automatically with internal temperature change regulating power size, and when after the heater element power-off in hot water storgae, pumping plant still can work under the driving of waste heat, is beneficial to prolongation appliance life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate that the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator schematic diagram of the utility model;
Description of reference numerals: 1, two diameter difference movable pulley; 2, the first pipeline; 2-1, second pipe; 2-2 the 3rd pipeline; 3, heat channel pulley; 4, the first heat dissipation metal row; 5, heat accumulator; 5-1, heater element; 6, the second heat dissipation metal row; 7, radiator fan; 8, cold water reservoir; 9, slot; 10, cold trap pulley; 11, universal driving shaft; 12, impeller; 13, nitinol alloy wire; 14, airtight driver slot.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator, comprise heat exchanger, also comprise pumping plant, heat accumulator 5, cold water reservoir 8 and airtight driver slot 14, described airtight driver slot 14 passes on left the first pipeline 2 and is communicated with described heat accumulator 5, be communicated with described cold water reservoir 8 by second pipe 2-1 on the right side of described airtight driver slot 14, described heat exchanger is positioned in the middle of described heat accumulator 5 and cold water reservoir 8, and described heat accumulator 5 and cold water reservoir 8 are linked together by the 3rd pipeline 2-2 by described heat exchanger, form complete water passage circulation system,
Described pumping plant comprises the impeller 12 and universal driving shaft 11 that arrange inside differential chain block device, described airtight driver slot 14, described differential chain block device comprises the cold trap pulley 10 and nitinol alloy wire 13 that arrange in the heat channel pulley 3 arranged in two diameter difference movable pulley 1, described heat accumulator 5, described cold water reservoir 8, and described pair of diameter difference movable pulley 1 is linked together by described universal driving shaft 11 and impeller 12; The described pair of diameter difference movable pulley 1 links together respectively by described nitinol alloy wire 13 and the heat channel pulley 3 in left side and the cold trap pulley 10 on right side.
Described heat exchanger comprises the second heat dissipation metal row 6 and radiator fan 7.
Be provided with heater element 5-1 in described heat accumulator 5, the heat that described heater element 5-1 produces is discharged by the first heat dissipation metal row 4 be arranged in heat accumulator 5, forms hot helical coil to produce tension force to make nitinol alloy wire 13.
Described first heat dissipation metal row 4 and described second heat dissipation metal row 6 are made up of the one group of sheet metal adopting seamless welding technique to be welded.
Described reservoir 8 inside is provided with slot 9, and described cold trap pulley 10 is fixed on described slot 9.
Described nitinol alloy wire 13 material is Nitinol, and its structure is NiTi helical coil.
Described nitinol alloy wire 13 hangs on described pair of diameter difference movable pulley 1, described heat channel pulley 3 and described cold trap pulley 10, described nitinol alloy wire 13 forms by heat accumulator 5 effect that hot helical coil plays extension, and described nitinol alloy wire 13 forms cold helical coil by cold water reservoir 8 and plays compression.
The tension force institute work of the hot helical coil that described nitinol alloy wire 13 is formed is greater than the tension force institute work of described cold helical coil, and the difference of described hot helical coil and the acting of cold helical coil forms net power.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Adopt nickel memorial alloy differential chain block turbine engine principle, described heat channel pulley 3 is arranged in heat accumulator 5, and the heat that described heater element 5-1 produces makes nitinol alloy wire 13 expanded by heating be wrapped on heat channel pulley 3 produce tension force through the first heat dissipation metal row 4; Described cold trap pulley 10 is arranged in the slot 9 on water-cooled liquid reservoir 8, and the nitinol alloy wire be wrapped on cold trap pulley also can produce tension force by cold events; The other end of described two groups of nitinol alloy wires hangs on same pair of diameter difference movable pulley 1, now, the tension force institute work of the hot helical coil of two groups of nitinol alloy wire formation is greater than the tension force institute work of described cold helical coil, the difference of hot helical coil and the acting of cold helical coil forms net power and drives two diameter difference movable pulley to rotate, thus drive the impeller 12 be connected with universal driving shaft 11 to rotate, form pumping plant.Cold water is crossed second pipe 2-1 extraction from cold water reservoir 8 back warp and is delivered to airtight driver slot 14 by this pumping plant, flow in heat accumulator 5 through the first pipeline 2 again, cold water is at the region absorption heat at heater element 5-1 place, and the formation hot water that constantly heats up, flow out hot zone by the 3rd pipeline 2-2 again and enter heat exchanger, by arrange in heat exchanger second heat dissipation metal row 6 and radiator fan 7 heat dissipation absorbed in water is fallen, cooled water is back in cold water reservoir again, reaches the object of dispelling the heat to heater element 5-1.According to the characteristic of nickel memorial alloy, the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of the utility model can automatically with internal temperature change regulating power size, replaces driving water pump by motor, to reach energy-conservation object in traditional water-cooling system; In addition, when after the heater element power-off in heat accumulator, pumping plant still can work under the driving of waste heat, is beneficial to the useful life extending electrical equipment.
Above-described embodiment is only be described optimal way of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model and improvement, all should fall in protection range that the utility model claims determine.
Claims (8)
1. a memory alloy driven water-filled radiator, comprise heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: also comprise pumping plant, heat accumulator (5), cold water reservoir (8) and airtight driver slot (14), described airtight driver slot (14) passes on left the first pipeline (2) and is communicated with described heat accumulator (5), described airtight driver slot (14) right side is communicated with described cold water reservoir (8) by second pipe (2-1), described heat exchanger is positioned in the middle of described heat accumulator (5) and cold water reservoir (8), and described heat accumulator (5) and cold water reservoir (8) are linked together by the 3rd pipeline (2-2) by described heat exchanger,
The impeller (12) that described pumping plant comprises differential chain block device, described airtight driver slot (14) the inside is arranged and universal driving shaft (11), described differential chain block device comprises the heat channel pulley (3) of setting in two diameter difference movable pulley (1), described heat accumulator (5), the cold trap pulley (10) of the middle setting of described cold water reservoir (8) and nitinol alloy wire (13), and described pair of diameter difference movable pulley (1) is linked together by described universal driving shaft (11) and impeller (12); The described pair of diameter difference movable pulley (1) links together respectively by described nitinol alloy wire (13) and the heat channel pulley (3) in left side and the cold trap pulley (10) on right side.
2. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanger comprises the second heat dissipation metal row (6) and radiator fan (7), radiator fan (7) is placed on the upper work of the second heat dissipation metal row (6) to accelerate heat radiation.
3. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described heat accumulator (5), be provided with heater element (5-1), the heat that described heater element (5-1) produces is discharged by the first heat dissipation metal row (4) be arranged in heat accumulator (5), forms hot helical coil to produce tension force to make nitinol alloy wire (13).
4. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described first heat dissipation metal row (4) and described second heat dissipation metal row (6) are made up of the one group of sheet metal adopting seamless welding technique to be welded.
5. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reservoir (8) inside is provided with slot (9), and described cold trap pulley (10) is fixed on described slot (9).
6. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nitinol alloy wire (13) material is Nitinol, and its structure is NiTi helical coil.
7. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of the one according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: described nitinol alloy wire (13) hangs on described pair of diameter difference movable pulley (1), described heat channel pulley (3) and described cold trap pulley (10), described nitinol alloy wire (13) forms by heat accumulator (5) effect that hot helical coil plays extension, and described nitinol alloy wire (13) forms cold helical coil by cold water reservoir (8) and plays compression.
8. the memory alloy driven water-filled radiator of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the tension force institute work of the hot helical coil that described nitinol alloy wire (13) is formed is greater than the tension force institute work of described cold helical coil, the difference of described hot helical coil and the acting of cold helical coil forms net power.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520001107.8U CN204392741U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | A kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator |
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CN201520001107.8U CN204392741U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | A kind of memory alloy driven water-filled radiator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105673104A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 河海大学 | Pyrocondensation material heat engine |
CN108662920A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-16 | 叶桂阳 | A kind of water-cooling device assembly |
CN109819626A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 微星科技股份有限公司 | Radiator and cooling system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-04 CN CN201520001107.8U patent/CN204392741U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105673104A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 河海大学 | Pyrocondensation material heat engine |
CN109819626A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 微星科技股份有限公司 | Radiator and cooling system |
CN109819626B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2023-03-28 | 微星科技股份有限公司 | Radiator and cooling system |
CN108662920A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-16 | 叶桂阳 | A kind of water-cooling device assembly |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20170104 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |