CN204391036U - A kind of line drawing machine fixture - Google Patents

A kind of line drawing machine fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204391036U
CN204391036U CN201520062280.9U CN201520062280U CN204391036U CN 204391036 U CN204391036 U CN 204391036U CN 201520062280 U CN201520062280 U CN 201520062280U CN 204391036 U CN204391036 U CN 204391036U
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Prior art keywords
movable block
split
clamp movable
jaw
setting
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CN201520062280.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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谭荣军
尹云祥
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Blue Or Green Dynamo-Electric Co Ltd Of Zhenjiang Rice
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Blue Or Green Dynamo-Electric Co Ltd Of Zhenjiang Rice
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Abstract

The utility model relates to gas discharge tube process equipment field, and particularly the automatic setting-out fixture of a kind of porcelain tube for gas discharge tube, comprises clamping device, whirligig; Described clamping device comprises left jaw, right jaw, fork is split on a left side, fork is split on the right side, split swingle, left clamp movable block, right clamp movable block, clamping line slideway, left slider, right slide block; Described whirligig comprises swivel plate, involute rotating shaft; Be applicable to the clamping and positioning of different size porcelain tube, it can clamp actual displacement to setting-out position from charging automatic acquisition porcelain tube, and guarantees the plumbous needle point of carbon and porcelain tube center superposition, registration; Setting-out terminates rear automatically being divided by porcelain tube according to setting-out effect and puts to finished product box and expense magazine, and its auxiliary setting-out mechanism completes automatic material taking, setting-out and discharging operation, improves the setting-out precision of porcelain tube, automaticity and production efficiency, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of line drawing machine fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas discharge tube process equipment field, particularly the automatic setting-out fixture of a kind of porcelain tube for gas discharge tube.
Background technology
Gas discharge tube is a kind of switching mode protection device, is usually used in the first order in multi-level protection circuit or front two-stage, works release Lightning Transient overcurrent and over-voltage effect.It adopts ceramic enclosed package, and the inner metal electrode by two or several band gap, fills and formed with inert gas (argon gas or neon).When the voltage being added to two electrode tips reaches the gas breakdown made in gas discharge tube; gas discharge tube just starts electric discharge, becomes Low ESR, surge voltage is short-circuited to rapidly close to no-voltage by high impedance; and overcurrent is released into ground, thus subsequent conditioning circuit is played a protective role.After surge voltage disappears, gas discharge tube extinguishing returns to high impedance status, waits for action next time.
The porcelain tube inwall of gas discharge tube is provided with equally distributed carbon line, because carbon is a kind of good conductor, can reduce the puncture voltage of discharge tube by drawing carbon line.For different porcelain tube specifications, the thick line of carbon line, quantity and arrangement also corresponding difference.
In existing processing technology, mainly adopt and carry out setting-out in two ways: one is manual setting-out, due to the diameter of porcelain tube less (2mm ~ 8mm), so operation easier is comparatively large, productivity ratio is low, and is difficult to the length and the uniform distribution that ensure carbon line, and precision is not high.Another kind is semi-automatic setting-out, namely clamp carbon lead by clamp to be sent to porcelain tube inwall and to carry out setting-out, due to carbon lead comparatively thin (diameter is 0.5mm ~ 0.9mm), so the length of clamp carbon used lead is all shorter, and need manually frequently to change lead, otherwise very easily there is disconnected plumbous situation.In addition, that section of carbon lead clamped due to clamp cannot use, and can only throw away, thus causes the utilization rate of carbon lead not high, adds production cost.For this reason, be badly in need of design a kind of gas discharge tube full-automatic line drawing machine, to improve the setting-out precision of porcelain tube, production efficiency and the plumbous utilance of carbon.
Drawing in carbon line process, for keeping carbon lead and the uniform force of porcelain tube wall, clamp porcelain tube need be had, and the plumbous needle point of carbon overlaps with the porcelain tube center of circle when ensureing zero-bit, otherwise, be difficult to the uniformity ensureing carbon line length and distribution, and easily cause the generation of dotted line and disconnected plumbous phenomenon.In addition, because porcelain tube specification is different, shape, the size of its correspondence are different, and the number of required setting-out and length requirement are not identical yet, thus also not identical to the requirement of fixture.Also need the porcelain tube of work at present position to deliver to finished product box after setting-out terminates, connect and treat setting-out porcelain tube from charging acquisition and clamp, carrying out the striping jobs in next cycle.For this reason, want to realize from animation line, need provide a kind of and be applicable to the fixture of plurality of specifications porcelain tube from animation line operation, complete automatic material taking, setting-out and discharging operation with auxiliary setting-out mechanism.
Utility model content
For overcoming the technological deficiency of above-mentioned existence, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of line drawing machine fixture, complete automatic material taking, setting-out and discharging operation with auxiliary setting-out mechanism, improve the setting-out precision of porcelain tube, automaticity and production efficiency, reduce production cost.
A kind of line drawing machine fixture, comprises clamping device, whirligig;
Described clamping device comprises left jaw, right jaw, fork is split on a left side, fork is split on the right side, split swingle, left clamp movable block, right clamp movable block, clamping line slideway, left slider, right slide block;
Described whirligig comprises swivel plate, involute rotating shaft;
Described swivel plate comprises the first installed surface, the second installed surface; Through hole is had between described first installed surface and the second installed surface, described through hole is positioned in the middle part of described swivel plate, described second installed surface is fixed with motor, described motor output shaft is through described through hole, described involute rotating shaft is arranged on described motor output shaft, and described involute rotating shaft and motor are in the both sides of described swivel plate;
Described second installed surface top has groove, described clamping line slideway is arranged in described groove, described left slider, right slide block are arranged on the two ends of described clamping line slideway respectively, described left clamp movable block is fixed on described left slider, the lower end of described left clamp movable block is provided with bearing a, described bearing a and described involute shaft contacts; Promote described left clamp movable block by described bearing during described involute axis of rotation to move, described right clamp movable block is fixed on described right slide block;
One end that fork is split on a described left side is connected by revolute pair A with described left clamp movable block, the other end that fork is split on a described left side is connected by revolute pair B with described swingle one end of splitting, the described other end splitting swingle is connected by revolute pair D with one end that fork is split on the described right side, the other end that fork is split on the described right side is connected by revolute pair E with described right clamp movable block, described in split swingle and be connected by revolute pair C with described swivel plate;
Described left jaw is fixed on described left clamp movable block, and described right jaw is fixed on described right clamp movable block.
Further, described involute rotating shaft is an eccentric wheel.
Further, the end of described motor output shaft is provided with jaw cam ear, and is fixed by screw.
Further, described left clamp movable block is provided with screwed hole a, and described right clamp movable block is provided with screwed hole b, and described screwed hole a and screwed hole b is all provided with screw, is provided with spring between described two screws.
Further, the line AB between described revolute pair A with described revolute pair B is isometric and parallel with the line DE between described revolute pair D with described revolute pair E.
Further, the space between described left jaw and described right jaw is coaxial with porcelain tube.
Further, also comprise hollow motor rotating shaft, described hollow motor rotating shaft is fixed on described swivel plate lower end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the clamping and positioning being applicable to different size porcelain tube, it can clamp actual displacement to setting-out position from charging automatic acquisition porcelain tube, and guarantees the plumbous needle point of carbon and porcelain tube center superposition, registration; Setting-out terminates rear automatically being divided by porcelain tube according to setting-out effect and puts to finished product box and expense magazine, and its auxiliary setting-out mechanism completes automatic material taking, setting-out and discharging operation, improves the setting-out precision of porcelain tube, automaticity and production efficiency, reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is line drawing machine fixture schematic diagram one;
Fig. 2 is line drawing machine fixture schematic diagram two;
Fig. 3 is line drawing machine fixture schematic diagram three;
Fig. 4 is line drawing machine fixture swivel plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is line drawing machine fixture schematic diagram four.
In figure: 1, right jaw 2, left jaw 3, left clamp movable block 4, clamping line slideway 5, motor 6, bearing a 7, swivel plate 8, screw 9, jaw cam ear 10, involute rotating shaft 11, fork 12 is split on the right side, fork 13 is split on a left side, split swingle 14, hollow motor rotating shaft 15, left slider 16, right clamp movable block 17, right slide block 18, first installed surface 19, through hole 20, second installed surface 21, groove 22, pin a 23, bolt a 24, bearing b 25, bolt b 26, pin b 27, bearing c 28, bolt c 29, bearing d 30, screwed hole a 31, screwed hole b A, revolute pair B, revolute pair C, revolute pair D, revolute pair E, revolute pair.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described, but protection range of the present utility model is not limited to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of line drawing machine fixture, comprises clamping device, whirligig; Described clamping device comprises left jaw 2, right jaw 1, fork 12 is split on a left side, fork 11 is split on the right side, split swingle 13, left clamp movable block 3, right clamp movable block 16, clamping line slideway 4, left slider 3, right slide block 17; Described whirligig comprises swivel plate 7, involute rotating shaft 10; Described swivel plate 7 comprises the first installed surface 18, second installed surface 20; Through hole 19 is had between described first installed surface 18 and the second installed surface 20, described through hole 19 is positioned in the middle part of described swivel plate 7, described second installed surface 20 is fixed with motor 5, described motor 5 output shaft is through described logical 19 holes, described involute rotating shaft 10 is arranged on described motor output shaft, and described involute rotating shaft 10 and motor 5 are in the both sides of described swivel plate 7;
Described second installed surface 20 top has groove 21, described clamping line slideway 4 is arranged in described groove 21, described left slider 3, right slide block 17 are arranged on the two ends of described clamping line slideway 4 respectively, described left clamp movable block 3 is fixed on described left slider 3, the lower end of described left clamp movable block 3 is provided with bearing a6, and described bearing a6 contacts with described involute rotating shaft 10; Promote described left clamp movable block 3 by described bearing 6 when described involute rotating shaft 10 is rotated to move, described right clamp movable block 16 is fixed on described right slide block 17;
A described left side is split fork 12 one end and is connected described left clamp movable block 3, the other end splits swingle 13 one end described in connecting, described swingle 13 other end of splitting connects one end that fork (11) are split on the described right side, the described right side is split fork 11 other end and is connected described right clamp movable block 16, described in split in the middle part of swingle 13 and be connected with described first installed surface 18;
Described left jaw 2 is fixed on described left clamp movable block 3, and described right jaw 1 is fixed on described right clamp movable block 16.
In such scheme, described involute rotating shaft 10 is eccentric wheels.
In such scheme, described left clamp movable block 3 is provided with screwed hole a30, and described right clamp movable block 16 is provided with screwed hole b31, and described screwed hole a30 and screwed hole b31 is all provided with screw, is provided with spring between described two screws.
In such scheme, also comprise hollow motor rotating shaft 14, described hollow motor rotating shaft 14 is fixed on described swivel plate 7 lower end.
This line drawing machine fixture, during inactive state, under the effect of the spring between left clamp movable block 3 and right clamp movable block 16, left jaw 2 is in clamped condition with right jaw 1, during work, whole line drawing machine fixture is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by drive motors by hollow motor rotating shaft 14, clamped treating that setting-out porcelain tube is placed between the jaw of left and right by blanking device simultaneously, treat that porcelain tube completes setting-out, involute rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by motor 5, because involute rotating shaft 10 is eccentric wheel structures, eccentric wheel rotates in perpendicular, when on eccentric wheel, from axle center, comparatively distal part contacts with bearing a6, eccentric wheel promotes left clamp movable block 3 and left jaw 2 left, and drive left slider 15 to be moved to the left along clamping line slideway 4, a left side is split fork 12 and is tending towards level, and pull and split swingle 13 and rotate clockwise around bolt a23, split swingle 13 and promote right clamp movable block 16 and right jaw 1 moves to right, and drive right slide block 17 to move right, left jaw 2 and right jaw 1 are separately, porcelain tube comes off, under the effect of the spring between left clamp movable block 3 and right clamp movable block 16, left clamp movable block 3 moves to right, and right clamp movable block 16 moves to left, and left jaw 2 and right jaw 1 press from both sides and recover reset condition, again treat that setting-out porcelain tube is placed between the jaw of left and right by blanking device handle, start next round setting-out.
In such scheme, described motor 5 exports the tip of the axis and is provided with jaw cam ear 9, and is fixed by screw 8, prevents involute rotating shaft 10 from coming off in rotary course.
In such scheme, fork 12 two ends structure is in the form of a ring split on a described left side, is provided with bearing c27 in described circulus, and described circulus is concentric with described bearing c27; A described left side is split fork 12 one end through described bearing c27 inner ring and is arranged on described left clamp movable block 3 by bolt c28, a described left side is split fork 12 other end and is flexibly connected with described swingle 13 of splitting by pin b26, be conducive to the transmission of moment of torsion, promote left slider 15 flexibly and slide on clamping line slideway 4.
In such scheme, fork 11 two ends structure is in the form of a ring split on the described right side, is all provided with bearing b24 in described circulus, and described circulus is concentric with described bearing b24; The described right side is split fork 11 one end through described bearing b24 inner ring and is arranged on described right clamp movable block 16 by bolt b25, the described right side is split fork 11 other end and is flexibly connected with described swingle 13 of splitting by pin a22, be conducive to the transmission of moment of torsion, promote right slide block 17 flexibly and slide on clamping line slideway 4.
In such scheme, described splitting in the middle part of swingle 13 has circular hole, bearing d29 is installed in described circular hole, described circular hole is concentric with described bearing d29, described splitting in the middle part of swingle 13 is arranged on described first installed surface 18 through described bearing d29 inner ring center by bolt a23, be conducive to the transmission of moment of torsion, reduce friction.
In such scheme, the line AB between described revolute pair A with described revolute pair B is isometric and parallel with the line DE between described revolute pair D with described revolute pair E.
In such scheme, the space between described left jaw 2 and described right jaw 1 is coaxial with porcelain tube, is conducive to accurate setting-out.
Described embodiment be the utility model preferred embodiment; but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode; when not deviating from flesh and blood of the present utility model, any apparent improvement that those skilled in the art can make, replacement or modification all belong to protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a line drawing machine fixture, is characterized in that, comprises clamping device, whirligig;
Described clamping device comprises left jaw (2), right jaw (1), fork (12) is split on a left side, fork (11) is split on the right side, split swingle (13), left clamp movable block (3), right clamp movable block (16), clamping line slideway (4), left slider (3), right slide block (17);
Described whirligig comprises swivel plate (7), involute rotating shaft (10);
Described swivel plate (7) comprises the first installed surface (18), the second installed surface (20); Through hole (19) is had between described first installed surface (18) and the second installed surface (20), described through hole (19) is positioned at described swivel plate (7) middle part, described second installed surface (20) is fixed with motor (5), described motor (5) output shaft is through described logical (19) hole, described involute rotating shaft (10) is arranged on described motor output shaft, and described involute rotating shaft (10) and motor (5) are in the both sides of described swivel plate (7);
Described second installed surface (20) top has groove (21), described clamping line slideway (4) is arranged in described groove (21), described left slider (3), right slide block (17) are arranged on the two ends of described clamping line slideway (4) respectively, described left clamp movable block (3) is fixed on described left slider (3), the lower end of described left clamp movable block (3) is provided with bearing (6), described bearing a(6) contact with described involute rotating shaft (10); Promote described left clamp movable block (3) by described bearing (6) when described involute rotating shaft (10) is rotated to move, described right clamp movable block (16) is fixed on described right slide block (17);
One end that fork (12) is split on a described left side is connected by revolute pair A with described left clamp movable block (3), the other end that fork (12) is split on a described left side is connected by revolute pair B with described swingle (13) one end of splitting, the described other end splitting swingle (13) is connected by revolute pair D with one end that fork (11) is split on the described right side, the other end that fork (11) is split on the described right side is connected by revolute pair E with described right clamp movable block (16), described in split swingle (13) and be connected by revolute pair C with described swivel plate (7);
Described left jaw (2) is fixed on described left clamp movable block (3), and described right jaw (1) is fixed on described right clamp movable block (16).
2. a kind of line drawing machine fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described involute rotating shaft (10) is an eccentric wheel.
3. a kind of line drawing machine fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor (5) exports the tip of the axis and is provided with jaw cam ear (9), and is fixed by screw (8).
4. a kind of line drawing machine fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described left clamp movable block (3) is provided with screwed hole a(30), described right clamp movable block (16) is provided with screwed hole b(31), described screwed hole a(30) and screwed hole b(31) on all screw is installed, between described two screws, spring is installed.
5. a kind of line drawing machine fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the line AB between described revolute pair A with described revolute pair B is isometric and parallel with the line DE between described revolute pair D with described revolute pair E.
6. a kind of line drawing machine fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the space between described left jaw (2) and described right jaw (1) is coaxial with porcelain tube.
7. a kind of line drawing machine fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises hollow motor rotating shaft (14), and described hollow motor rotating shaft (14) is fixed on described swivel plate (7) lower end.
CN201520062280.9U 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 A kind of line drawing machine fixture Active CN204391036U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104637760A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-20 镇江米青机电有限公司 Line drawing machine fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104637760A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-20 镇江米青机电有限公司 Line drawing machine fixture

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