The contact system of dual-power transfer switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of contact system, especially a kind of contact system of dual-power transfer switch.
Background technology
Double power supply automatic transfer switch to be used in electric power system, when main electricity breaks down, trouble power can being avoided to power to the load, reliably selecting again qualified power supply to drop into normal operation, to ensure that power supply is uninterrupted.The place of general use outbalance, such as hospital, airport, harbour, all rely on double power supply automatic transfer switch to power to provide continuous print.
The double power supply automatic transfer switch of common current domestic use is bikini automatic switching control equipment the most widely, this wiring is two road power supplys, the using and the reserved, for subsequent use each other, combined by two contactors or circuit breaker or load-break switch, generally electrical interlock and mechanical interlocking is all established, in case two power sources in parallel between two Switch main bodies.Any road under normal circumstances in the power supply of Ke You bis-road powers, and another road is for subsequent use; When normal use power failure has a power failure, this automatic change-over automatically by load transition to another Power supply, the three kinds: first contactor type can be divided into according to its various combination and operation principle, it is combined by two contactors, the one being the earliest, the device circuit of this combination is simple, low price, but its poor reliability, the long-term live line work of functional contact device coil, power consumption is large, this combination of the fewer and feweri employing of current designer; The second is CB level product, and it is combined by two air circuit+controllers, and have mechanical interlocking and electrical interlock, and protection switch and diverter switch are combined, existing defencive function, has handoff functionality again, and system is simple and reliable; The third PC level product, PC level product is generally encapsulated in a complete housing, combined by two load-break switchs superpositions and controller, there is mechanical interlocking and electrical interlock, as can be seen from above three kinds of modes, in traditional double transfer switch, there are two groups of moving contacts, be realized by machinery and electrical interlock, prevent from running without power sources in parallel.The state that unsuccessfully there will be two different electrical power parallel runnings when interlocking causes load equipment scaling loss.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned reasons, it is simple that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, the contact system of easy to operate dual-power transfer switch.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts a kind of contact system of dual-power transfer switch, comprise movable contact block, movable contact spring, reed, rotating shaft, input terminal, outlet terminal, movable contact block is fixedly set in rotating shaft, movable contact block both sides form the action contact frame of annular, two panels movable contact spring is enclosed within the movable contact block between two action contact frames relatively, two panels reed is separately positioned between the action contact frame of two panels movable contact spring and respective side, input terminal and outlet terminal are separately positioned on the both sides of movable contact spring, described movable contact spring is that Y type forms three moving contacts towards outer ring, three moving contacts are respectively an inlet wire moving contact of one end and two outlet moving contacts of the other end, reed side is connected on action contact frame, the other end withstands on outside three moving contacts of movable contact spring, two input terminals are separately positioned on the both sides of inlet wire moving contact, on two input terminals, corresponding inlet wire moving contact forms inlet wire fixed contact, outlet terminal is arranged between two outlet moving contacts, on outlet terminal, corresponding outlet moving contact forms outlet fixed contact.
It is one section of square shaft that the utility model is set to described movable contact block further between two action contact frames, the square groove suitable with the square shaft of movable contact block is formed centrally in described movable contact spring, the opening of square groove is arranged between two outlet moving contacts, and reed also forms the reed trough identical with square groove.
The utility model is set to described square shaft at the opening of square groove further while form the arc surface identical with both sides action contact frame.
The utility model is set to described two inlet wire fixed contacts further and input terminal is mutually vertically opposite extends to inlet wire moving contact both sides, to be that 135 ° of angles are oblique extend between two outlet moving contacts for outlet fixed contact and outlet terminal, and the distance between the thickness of inlet wire fixed contact and outlet fixed contact and two movable contact springs is adaptive.
The utility model is set to be formed centrally square opening in described movable contact block further, and the cross section of rotating shaft is square, and rotating shaft is through in the square opening of movable contact block.
The inside edge that the utility model is set to described moving contact further forms cambered surface, and the lateral surface edge of described inlet wire fixed contact and outlet fixed contact is inclined-plane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are sides that two input terminals are arranged on movable contact block, and outlet terminal is arranged on the opposite side of movable contact block, and the mode of connection of the upper entering and lower leaving that low-voltage electrical apparatus can be adopted to commonly use, misconnection is less likely to occur; Contact adopts knife-switch structure, moving contact connects with the inlet wire fixed contact on the input terminal being connected primary, spare power supply respectively by rotating, an inlet wire moving contact switches between two input terminals, the same time can only connect an input terminal, effectively can prevent two different electrical power parallel runnings; Two outlet moving contacts, when inlet wire moving contact is connected with any one inlet wire fixed contact, all can have an outlet moving contact to be connected with outlet fixed contact; The chien shih inlet wire moving contact that the opening of the square groove of movable contact spring is arranged on two outlet moving contacts is identical to the conductor distance of two outlet moving contacts, and can preserve value identical electrical property; The cambered surface edge aspect moving contact of moving contact and the connection of fixed contact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the end view after the utility model specific embodiment removes terminal.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of movable contact spring in the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of movable contact block in the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of the utility model specific embodiment in twin-power switch.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, specific embodiment of the utility model is a kind of contact system of dual-power transfer switch, comprise movable contact block 1, two panels movable contact spring 2, two panels reed 3, rotating shaft 6, two input terminals 4, outlet terminal 5, square opening 14 is formed centrally in movable contact block 1, rotating shaft 6 cross section is square, rotating shaft 6 is through in the square opening 14 of movable contact block 1, movable contact block 1 both sides form the action contact frame 11 of annular, movable contact block 1 is one section of square shaft 12 between two action contact frames 11, the square groove 21 suitable with the square shaft 12 of movable contact block 1 is formed centrally in movable contact spring 2, two panels movable contact spring 2 is enclosed within the square shaft 12 between two action contact frames 11 in pairs, reed 3 also forms the reed trough identical with square groove 21, two panels reed 3 is separately positioned between the action contact frame 11 of two panels movable contact spring 2 and respective side, movable contact spring 2 is that Y type forms three moving contacts towards outer ring, the inside edge of three moving contacts forms cambered surface 22, three moving contacts are respectively an inlet wire moving contact 23 of one end and two outlet moving contacts 24 of the other end, the opening of the square groove 21 of movable contact spring 2 is arranged between two outlet moving contacts 24, the square shaft 12 of movable contact block 1 at the opening of square groove 21 while form the arc surface 13 identical with both sides action contact frame 11, reed 3 side is connected on action contact frame 11, the other end withstands on three moving contacts (23 of movable contact spring 2, 24) outside, two input terminals 4 are separately positioned on the both sides of inlet wire moving contact 23, on two input terminals 4, corresponding inlet wire moving contact 23 forms inlet wire fixed contact 41, two inlet wire fixed contacts 41 are mutually vertical with input terminal 4 and relatively extend to inlet wire moving contact 23 both sides, outlet terminal 5 is arranged between two outlet moving contacts 24, on outlet terminal 5, corresponding outlet moving contact 24 forms outlet fixed contact 51, outlet fixed contact 51 and outlet terminal 5 are oblique in 135 ° of angles to be extended between two outlet moving contacts 24, distance between the thickness of inlet wire fixed contact 41 and outlet fixed contact 51 and two movable contact springs 2 is adaptive, the both sides of the edge of inlet wire fixed contact 41 and outlet fixed contact 51 are inclined-plane, moving contact makes moving contact be stuck in the both sides at fixed contact center by the cambered surface at edge and the inclined-plane at fixed contact edge just, contact area is large, ensure electric conductivity.