CN204389978U - A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton - Google Patents
A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton Download PDFInfo
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- CN204389978U CN204389978U CN201520052266.0U CN201520052266U CN204389978U CN 204389978 U CN204389978 U CN 204389978U CN 201520052266 U CN201520052266 U CN 201520052266U CN 204389978 U CN204389978 U CN 204389978U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton, relates to a kind of automaton.Described device comprises switch board and is positioned at the control circuit of switch board inside; A side of switch board appearance is equipped with start button, stop button, aerator start button, environmental parameter arrange button, inlet gate control knob, outlet gate control knob, computer heating control button, power light, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp, water level abnormality alarm lamp, temperature anomaly alarm lamp, touch-screen; The control circuit of switch board inside comprises: PLC power module, PLC module, digital quantity input module, digital output module, Analog input mModule, level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor are connected with described Analog input mModule respectively by signal wire.This device according to the water level conditions in sea cucumber pond, temperature conditions, dissolved oxygen DO situation, can regulate the water level in sea cucumber pond, temperature and dissolved oxygen concentration automatically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automaton, particularly relates to a kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton.
Background technology
Sea cucumber is more precious marine product, has higher nutritive value, and along with the raising of people's living standard, the demand of sea cucumber is rising year by year.At present, China's holothruian cultures equipment is relatively backward, and a large amount of dependence has manually come, and not only increases the aquaculture cost of sea cucumber, and, the monitoring of holothruian cultures environment is also just judged by rule of thumb to do not have to carry out complete scientific culture.Therefore, develop a kind of control device that automatically can control holothruian cultures environment, the work burden of cultivation workman can not only be alleviated, reduce recruitment number, and the efficiency of holothruian cultures can be increased, improve the seed output and quality of sea cucumber.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton, and this device according to the water level conditions in sea cucumber pond, temperature conditions, dissolved oxygen DO situation, can regulate the water level in sea cucumber pond, temperature and dissolved oxygen concentration automatically.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton, comprises switch board and is positioned at the control circuit of switch board inside.Switch board
A side of appearance is equipped with start button, stop button, aerator start button, environmental parameter arrange button, inlet gate control knob, outlet gate control knob, computer heating control button, power light, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp, water level abnormality alarm lamp, temperature anomaly alarm lamp, touch-screen.The control circuit of switch board inside comprises: PLC(programmable logic controller (PLC)) power module, PLC (model is CPU221) module, digital quantity input module, digital output module, Analog input mModule, level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, aerator starting relay, inlet gate starting relay, outlet gate starting relay, add electrothermal relay.
Level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor are connected with described Analog input mModule respectively by signal wire;
Start button, stop button, aerator start button, environmental parameter arrange button, inlet gate control knob, outlet gate control knob, computer heating control button are connected with described digital quantity input module respectively by signal wire; Described digital output module respectively by signal wire and aerator starting relay, inlet gate starting relay, outlet gate starting relay, add electrothermal relay, power light, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp, water level abnormality alarm lamp, temperature anomaly alarm lamp be connected; Described digital quantity input module, digital output module, Analog input mModule are connected with PLC CPU221 module respectively by bus; Described PLC CPU221 module is connected with touch-screen by bus; Described PLC power module is connected with PLC CPU221 module by power lead.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:
First switch on power, the power light on switch board is lighted, and then presses start button, and this device enters running status, and the system cloud gray model pilot lamp now on switch board is lighted.This device under operation, water level signal in the sea cucumber pond detected, temperature signal, dissolved oxygen DO signal carry out sending into PLC CPU221 module after analog to digital conversion through Analog input mModule by level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor respectively, PLC CPU221 module processes detected water level signal, temperature signal, dissolved oxygen DO signal, obtains the current level data in sea cucumber pond, temperature data, dissolved oxygen DO data.The current level data in sea cucumber pond, temperature data, dissolved oxygen DO data send touch-screen to show by PLC CPU221.Simultaneously, detected current level data and the waterlevel data upper and lower bound pre-set compare by PLC CPU221, if detected waterlevel data is prescribed a time limit lower than the water level lower limit pre-set or higher than on the water level pre-set, then can be exported by digital output module and light signal to water level abnormal alarm lamp, water level abnormality alarm lamp is lighted; If current level is higher than the water level upper limit pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to outlet gate starting relay by digital output module, start the electric gate valve being positioned at sea cucumber pond water outlet, sea cucumber Chi Shui is released, when water level decreasing is to the water level standard value pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to outlet gate starting relay by digital output module, close the electric gate valve being positioned at sea cucumber pond water outlet; If current level is lower than the water level lower limit pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to inlet gate starting relay by digital output module, start the electric gate valve being positioned at water inlet, sea cucumber pond, seawater is put into sea cucumber pond, when water level rises to the water level standard value pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to inlet gate starting relay by digital output module, close the electric gate valve being positioned at water inlet, sea cucumber pond.Detected current dissolved oxygen DO data and the dissolved oxygen DO lower limit pre-set also compare by PLC CPU221, if detected dissolved oxygen DO data are prescribed a time limit lower than under the dissolved oxygen DO pre-set, then can be exported by digital output module and light signal oxygen supply concentration abnormality alarm lamp, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp is lighted; Simultaneously, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to aerator starting relay by digital output module, starting aerator is that sea cucumber pond increases oxygen, when in sea cucumber pond, dissolved oxygen DO data reach the dissolved oxygen DO standard value pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to aerator starting relay by digital output module, close aerator, stop to the oxygen supply of sea cucumber pond.Detected current temperature data and the lowest temperature pre-set also compare by PLC CPU221, if when detected temperature data is lower than the lowest temperature pre-set, then can be exported by digital output module and light signal to temperature anomaly alarm lamp, temperature anomaly alarm lamp is lighted; Simultaneously, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to adding electrothermal relay by digital output module, starting heating arrangement is sea cucumber elevated temperature, when in sea cucumber pond, temperature data reaches the standard temperature pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to adding electrothermal relay by digital output module, close heating arrangement, stop heating to sea cucumber pond.This device under operation, can be pressed environmental parameter and arrange button, coordinates touch-screen to set dissolved oxygen DO lower limit, dissolved oxygen DO standard value, lowest temperature, standard temperature, water level lower limit, the water level upper limit, water level standard value.Under operation, operating personnel's this device at any time as required can press or upspring outlet gate control knob, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to outlet sluice starting relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring inlet gate control knob at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to entrance gate starting relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring inlet gate control knob at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to entrance gate starting relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring computer heating control button at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to adding electrothermal relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring aerator start button at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to aerator starting relay.
When this control device will be stopped to work, first press the stop button on switch board, stop this plant running, now, the system cloud gray model pilot lamp on switch board extinguishes, and then disconnects power supply.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are:
Because this control device have employed PLC CPU221 as controller, so this control device stable work in work, anti-interference is comparatively strong, improves the automatization level of holothruian cultures environmental Kuznets Curves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of holothruian cultures environment automaton;
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of holothruian cultures environment automaton.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
label declaration in Fig. 1: 1, start button, 2, stop button, 3, aerator start button, 4, environmental parameter arranges button, and 5, inlet gate control knob, 6, outlet gate control knob, 7, computer heating control button, 8, power light, 9, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, 10, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp, 11, water level abnormality alarm lamp, 12, temperature anomaly alarm lamp, 13, touch-screen, 14, switch board.
See Fig. 1, the utility model comprises: start button 1, stop button 2, aerator start button 3, environmental parameter arrange button 4, inlet gate control knob 5, outlet gate control knob 6, computer heating control button 7, power light 8, system cloud gray model pilot lamp 9, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp 10, water level abnormality alarm lamp 11, temperature anomaly alarm lamp 12, touch-screen 13, switch board 14.
See Fig. 2, the control circuit of the utility model switch board inside comprises: PLC power module, PLC CPU221 module, digital quantity input module, digital output module, Analog input mModule, level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, aerator starting relay, inlet gate starting relay, outlet gate starting relay, add electrothermal relay.
First switch on power, the power light 8 on switch board 14 is lighted, and then press start button 1, this device enters running status, and the system cloud gray model pilot lamp 9 now on switch board 14 is lighted.This device under operation, water level signal in the sea cucumber pond detected, temperature signal, dissolved oxygen DO signal carry out sending into PLC CPU221 module after analog to digital conversion through Analog input mModule by level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor respectively, PLC CPU221 module processes detected water level signal, temperature signal, dissolved oxygen DO signal, obtains sea cucumber pond current level data, temperature data, dissolved oxygen DO data.The current level data in sea cucumber pond, temperature data, dissolved oxygen DO data send touch-screen 13 to show by PLC CPU221.Simultaneously, detected current level data and the waterlevel data upper and lower bound pre-set compare by PLC CPU221, if detected waterlevel data is prescribed a time limit lower than the water level lower limit pre-set or higher than on the water level pre-set, then can be exported by digital output module and light signal to water level abnormal alarm lamp 11, water level abnormality alarm lamp 11 is lighted; If current level is higher than the water level upper limit pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to outlet gate starting relay by digital output module, start the electric gate valve being positioned at sea cucumber pond water outlet, sea cucumber pond water section is released, when water level decreasing is to the water level standard value pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to outlet gate starting relay by digital output module, close the electric gate valve being positioned at sea cucumber pond water outlet; If current level is lower than the water level lower limit pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to inlet gate starting relay by digital output module, start the electric gate valve being positioned at water inlet, sea cucumber pond, seawater is put into sea cucumber pond, when water level rises to the water level standard value pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to inlet gate starting relay by digital output module, close the electric gate valve being positioned at water inlet, sea cucumber pond.Detected current dissolved oxygen DO data and the dissolved oxygen DO lower limit pre-set also compare by PLC CPU221, if detected dissolved oxygen DO data are prescribed a time limit lower than under the dissolved oxygen DO pre-set, then can be exported by digital output module and light signal oxygen supply concentration abnormality alarm lamp 10, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp 10 is lighted; Simultaneously, PLC CPU221 will export enabling signal to aerator starting relay by digital output module, starting aerator is that sea cucumber pond increases oxygen, when in sea cucumber pond, dissolved oxygen DO data reach the dissolved oxygen DO standard value pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to aerator starting relay by digital output module, close aerator, stop to the oxygen supply of sea cucumber pond.Detected current temperature data and the lowest temperature pre-set also compare by PLC CPU221, if when detected temperature data is lower than the lowest temperature pre-set, then can be exported by digital output module and light signal to temperature anomaly alarm lamp 12, temperature anomaly alarm lamp 12 is lighted; Simultaneously, PLC CPU221 exports enabling signal to adding electrothermal relay by digital output module, starting heating arrangement is the heating of sea cucumber pond, when in sea cucumber pond, temperature data reaches the standard temperature pre-set, PLC CPU221 will export shutdown signal to adding electrothermal relay by digital output module, close heating arrangement, stop heating to sea cucumber pond.This device under operation, can be pressed environmental parameter and arrange button 4, coordinates touch-screen 13 to set dissolved oxygen DO lower limit, dissolved oxygen DO standard value, lowest temperature, standard temperature, water level lower limit, the water level upper limit, water level standard value.Under operation, operating personnel's this device at any time as required can press or upspring outlet gate control knob 6, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to outlet sluice starting relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring inlet gate control knob 5 at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to entrance gate starting relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring inlet gate control knob 5 at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to entrance gate starting relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring computer heating control button 7 at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to adding electrothermal relay; Operating personnel can press or upspring aerator start button 3 at any time as required, and now PLC CPU221 will send unlatching or shutdown signal by digital output module to aerator starting relay.When this control device will be stopped to work, first press the stop button 2 on switch board 14, stop this plant running, now, the system cloud gray model pilot lamp 9 on switch board 14 extinguishes, and then disconnects power supply.
Claims (4)
1. a holothruian cultures environment automaton, is characterized in that, described device comprises switch board and is positioned at the control circuit of switch board inside; A side of switch board appearance is equipped with start button, stop button, aerator start button, environmental parameter arrange button, inlet gate control knob, outlet gate control knob, computer heating control button, power light, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp, water level abnormality alarm lamp, temperature anomaly alarm lamp, touch-screen; The control circuit of switch board inside comprises: PLC power module, PLC CPU221 module, digital quantity input module, digital output module, Analog input mModule, level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, aerator starting relay, inlet gate starting relay, outlet gate starting relay, add electrothermal relay; Level sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor are connected with described Analog input mModule respectively by signal wire.
2. a kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described start button, stop button, aerator start button, environmental parameter arrange button, inlet gate control knob, outlet gate control knob, computer heating control button are connected with described digital quantity input module respectively by signal wire.
3. a kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described digital output module respectively by signal wire and aerator starting relay, inlet gate starting relay, outlet gate starting relay, add electrothermal relay, power light, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, oxygen concentration abnormal alarm lamp, water level abnormality alarm lamp, temperature anomaly alarm lamp be connected.
4. a kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described digital quantity input module, digital output module, Analog input mModule are connected with PLC CPU221 module respectively by bus; PLC CPU221 module is connected with touch-screen by bus; PLC power module is connected with PLC CPU221 module by power lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520052266.0U CN204389978U (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520052266.0U CN204389978U (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204389978U true CN204389978U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520052266.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204389978U (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of holothruian cultures environment automaton |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204389978U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314508A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 杨玉生 | Sea cucumber culture equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 CN CN201520052266.0U patent/CN204389978U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314508A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 杨玉生 | Sea cucumber culture equipment |
| CN112314508B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-20 | 烟台立尚海水养殖有限公司 | Sea cucumber culture equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20160126 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |