CN204389377U - A kind of optical element protective device - Google Patents

A kind of optical element protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204389377U
CN204389377U CN201520106799.2U CN201520106799U CN204389377U CN 204389377 U CN204389377 U CN 204389377U CN 201520106799 U CN201520106799 U CN 201520106799U CN 204389377 U CN204389377 U CN 204389377U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical element
protective device
host cavity
element protective
air
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CN201520106799.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楼颖明
田英明
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SHANGHAI HUACHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HUACHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of optical element protective device, comprises body, air knife, high pressure positive blower, filtrator, rain cover, temperature controller and well heater.Be located at body in the optical elements such as prism, the pure air that metre filter is formed is passed into air knife by high pressure positive blower, and pure air continues ejection from air knife and forms air curtain.The beneficial effects of the utility model are to utilize air curtain to separate in external environment condition by optical element, prevent the factor such as dust, moisture, insect from affecting the optical stability of optical element.

Description

A kind of optical element protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Protection for Optical Instruments device, belongs to Technology of Precision Measurement field, particularly a kind of optical element protective device being suitable for open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.
Background technology
The source of atmospheric pollution is of a great variety, and the waste gas of chemical industry plant emissions is as one of the chief component of the source of atmospheric pollution, and waste gas mainly comprises volatile organic matter (VOSs), toxic gas (HAPs), organic solvent and acid-base material.Along with Domestic Environment problem is more and more outstanding, the environmental consciousness of the public day by day improves, and the degree of concern of atmospheric pollution is more and more higher.But the concentration of plant emissions waste gas is lower, kind is more, scope is comparatively wide, very easily by meteorologic factor, as wind direction, air speed influence.How accurately, in time, effectively, reliably air pollution monitoring source concentration, be very urgent difficult problems.Traditional sampling analysis system can not be suitable for the on-line monitoring of the source of atmospheric pollution of Small and Medium Sized scale, is difficult to, according to setting threshold value real-time early warning, more be difficult to review the source of atmospheric pollution in conjunction with meteorologic factor.Traditional sampling analysis system has some defects, mainly: measurement range is narrow, monitoring velocity is slow, monitoring kind is few, limit of detection is high, is difficult to be suitable for real-time, wide spectrum, sensitive source of atmospheric pollution monitoring requirements.
Open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system (OP-FTIR) is compared to traditional sampling analysis system, there is the advantages such as measurement range is wide, detection speed fast, monitoring kind is many, limit of detection is low, be suitable for the on-line monitoring for volatile organic matter, toxic gas, organic solvent and acid-base material.Open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system comprises a FTIR main frame, a collimating optics telescope, a corner-cube reflectors array and a spectral analysis software and main frame, as shown in Figure 6.Described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system utilizes described collimating optics telescope parallel injection modulated infrared light bundle, modulated infrared light bundle is through open surrounding air, and described corner-cube reflectors array reflection modulation infrared beam is to described collimating optics telescope.Because different types of atmosphere pollution absorbs the infrared light of different wave length, described spectral analysis module resolves the infrared absorption spectrum of the modulated infrared light bundle be reflected back, and gets final product the mean concentration of on-line monitoring light path atmosphere pollution along the line.Described FTIR main frame comprises an interferometer further, dynamically straight accurate described interferometer autocollimation can calibrate light path, avoid vibration and the described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system of atmospheric temperature change interference, guarantee that described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system is normally run in rugged surroundings.
Described collimating optics telescope and described corner-cube reflectors array are the important optical elements of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.And if only if just can guarantee that the modulated infrared light bundle that described optical element is launched accurately is back to described optical element after the light path of about 1000 meters under described optical element do not have contaminated and uncorroded situation, the receiving intensity being simultaneously back to the modulated infrared light bundle of described optical element meets examination criteria, guarantees that described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system is precisely run in rugged surroundings.
General, described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system is applicable to being installed on Small and Medium Sized scale region, as chemical industry factory.Because in chemical industry factory, factory building is in a compact mass, in length and breadth, personnel, vehicle come and go frequent, in order to ensure that light path intermittently or is not permanently stopped by personnel, vehicle and other barriers road, usually described corner-cube reflectors array is installed on eminence, as places such as clump, chemical industry truss.Described corner-cube reflectors array is open air facilities, does not have corresponding protective device.In addition, described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system monitors many light paths usually simultaneously, described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system comprises multiple described corner-cube reflectors array, described in described FTIR host computer control, collimating optics telescope scans described corner-cube reflectors array successively, and the mean concentration of the atmosphere pollution of many light paths monitored by described FTIR main frame simultaneously.
It is worth mentioning that, the outdoor installation of described corner-cube reflectors array, is in chemical industry plant area or in the rugged surroundings of periphery.In order to ensure precision and the intensity of modulated infrared light bundle, the translucent covers such as optical glass can not be installed in the dead ahead of described corner-cube reflectors array, cause described corner-cube reflectors array to be directly exposed to for a long time in rugged surroundings.Therefore, there is some defects in traditional described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system, mainly: described optical element is directly exposed in rugged surroundings for a long time, the surface very easily adhesive dust of described optical element, the acidic materials carried in dust are attached to the surface of described optical element, accumulate over a long period and just can corrode described optical element; Described optical element is directly exposed in rugged surroundings for a long time, and when ambient humidity is higher, acid droplet directly sticks to the surface of described optical element, further the described optical element of corrosion; Described optical element is directly exposed in rugged surroundings for a long time, when the temperature of the surroundings is low, the surface very easily frosting of described optical element, be attached to the light path that the frost and dew on the surface of described optical element and dust very easily disturb modulated infrared light bundle, cause described optical element accurately can not receive the modulated infrared light bundle be reflected back, greatly affect accuracy of detection, even cause described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system monitors failure; Described optical element is directly exposed in rugged surroundings for a long time, and the biology such as insect is usually subject to the monitoring range that described optical element attracts or is strayed into described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system, causes monitoring result abnormal, causes erroneous judgement.In addition, because described corner-cube reflectors array comprises multiple prism, usually install 30 to 60 described prisms, described prism has three minute surfaces, and the installation site of described optical element is higher in addition, is unsuitable for cleaning described optical element completely.On the other hand, described prism adopts craft of gilding, and deviation is less than 10 rads, and the described number of prisms of described optical element needs is numerous in addition, and be unsuitable for integral replacing or partly change described optical element, the cost of routine maintenance is higher.
Utility model content
Fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for the optical stability strengthening described optical element.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for initiatively providing safeguard procedures to described optical element, for described optical element creates clean environment.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for described optical element to separate in external environment condition.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for the serviceable life extending described optical element, reduces the maintenance cost of described optical element.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is applicable to being installed in described open type Fourier infrared spectrum research and application system.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for reducing the described precision of modulated infrared light bundle and the attenuation rate of intensity.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for avoiding corroding described optical element.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for preventing dust to be attached to described optical element.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for preventing described optical element frosting.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for preventing optical element described in the bioturbations such as insect.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for the clean frequency significantly reducing described optical element.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for forming the air that air curtain separates internal and external environment.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described blowing element of described optical element protective device is suitable for output provides pressurized air.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described blowing element of described optical element protective device preferably adopts high pressure positive blower.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described purification of described optical element protective device is filtered and provided pure air.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described purification of described optical element protective device preferably adopts dedusting dehumidifying filtrator.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described extension of described optical element protective device is keeped out wind and rain, and reduces the external disturbance of described optical element.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described extension of described optical element protective device preferably adopts rain cover.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, the peripheral temperature of optical element described in the described temperature element Real-Time Monitoring of described optical element protective device, when monitor temperature starts described heating element lower than during setting threshold value.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described temperature element of described optical element protective device preferably adopts temperature controller, and described heating element preferably adopts well heater.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described guide of described optical element protective device is suitable for directed output squeezing air and forms air curtain.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described guide of described optical element protective device preferably adopts air knife.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described conducting element of described optical element protective device is suitable for changing wind direction.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described conducting element of described optical element protective device preferably adopts fair water fin.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of optical element protective device, and the described body of described optical element protective device preferably adopts heat-barrier material to make, and is suitable for described optical element and is incubated at cold district.
For realizing above object of the present utility model, a kind of optical element protective device, comprising:
A kind of optical element protective device, is suitable for the optical stability improving one or more optical element, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One body, described body has a host cavity, is located at described host cavity in described optical element; With
One air knife, described air knife is connected to described body; With
One high pressure positive blower, described air knife integrally extends to described high pressure positive blower, described high pressure positive blower is electrically connected on a power supply, and described high pressure positive blower drives air to pass into described air knife, and described air knife continues ejection air and forms an air curtain to be suitable for separating the internal and external environment of described host cavity.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described host cavity has an open end and a blind end, and described optical element is fixedly installed on described blind end, and described air knife is fixedly installed on described open end.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described air knife has a gathering sill further, and described high pressure positive blower drives air to form described air curtain from described gathering sill ejection.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described gathering sill is fixedly installed on described air knife, and described air curtain has fixing spray angle.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described host cavity has an open end, and described air curtain covers the described open end of described host cavity just.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described optical element protective device comprises a well heater and a temperature controller further, described well heater and described temperature controller respectively in be located at described host cavity, described temperature controller is electrically connected on described well heater.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described optical element protective device comprises a temperature controller further, is located at described host cavity in described temperature controller, and described temperature controller is electrically connected on described well heater.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described optical element protective device comprises a flow-guiding channel further, and described flow-guiding channel is communicated in described air knife and described high pressure positive blower respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described optical element protective device comprises a rain cover further, and described rain cover is external is connected to described body.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described body adopts heat-barrier material to make.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 C is the schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.
Embodiment
Below describe and realize the utility model for disclosing the utility model to enable those skilled in the art.Preferred embodiment in below describing only as an example, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other apparent modification.The ultimate principle of the present utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, equivalent and not deviate from the other technologies scheme of spirit and scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of optical element protective device, and described optical element protective device is suitable for the optical stability strengthening one or more optical element.Preferably, described optical element protective device is applicable to being installed in an open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.As shown in Figure 6.Described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system comprises a FTIR main frame, a collimating optics telescope, a corner-cube reflectors array and a spectral analysis software and main frame, wherein said corner-cube reflectors array belongs to described optical element, and described corner-cube reflectors array comprises multiple prism.Preferably, described optical element protective device is applicable to the described corner-cube reflectors array being installed in described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system, described optical element protective device is suitable for initiatively providing safeguard procedures to described optical element, described optical element is separated in external environment condition, for described optical element creates clean environment, so that extend the serviceable life of described optical element, reduce the maintenance cost of described optical element.
It is to be noted, described optical element protective device is not only suitable for the described optical element protecting described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system, described optical element protective device is suitable for protecting other precision optical instruments equally, for other precision optical instruments initiatively provide safeguard procedures, other precision optical instruments are separated in external environment condition, for clean environment created by other precision optical instruments.The protection object of described optical element protective device does not establish appointment.
Concrete, according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1A, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, is located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, and preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, and described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises a blowing element 21, and described guide 11 integrally extends to described blowing element 21, and described blowing element 21 compresses and forms pressurized air, and pressurized air is passed into described guide 11 by described blowing element 21.Described guide 11 has a gathering sill 111, and the pressurized air passing into described guide 11 sprays from described gathering sill 111 and forms air curtain.Described blowing element 21 continues to pass into pressurized air to described guide 11, and the pressurized air that described gathering sill 111 sprays continues in the open end of described host cavity 12 to form air curtain.
It is worth mentioning that, the wind direction of air curtain covers the open end of described host cavity 12 from top to bottom, the length of described guide 11 and described gathering sill 111 is matched with body 10, according to the described guide 11 of the adaptive different size of described body 10 of different size and can adjust described gathering sill 111.It is worth mentioning that, preferably, the sustainable pressurized air that 0.2Mpa to 0.3Mpa pressure is provided of described blowing element 21 of described air supplying part 20, the air curtain wind scooter 15m/s to 20m/s that pressurized air sprays after passing into described guide 11.Described gathering sill 111 controls the bottom margin that air curtain wind direction points to the open end of described host cavity 12, make the open end of the described host cavity 12 of the complete covering of air curtain, avoid the air of external environment condition as far as possible, that air-flow passes into described host cavity 12 is inner, and then in impact, be located at the described optical element of described host cavity 12.
It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, and described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower.
Concrete, according to the second embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1B, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, is located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, and preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, and described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises a blowing element 21, and described air supplying part 20 comprises a purification 22 further, and described guide 11 integrally extends to described blowing element 21.Described blowing element 21 sucks extraneous air by described purification 21, and described purification 21 purifies the extraneous air sucked and forms pure air, and described purification 21 is to the extraneous air dedusting dehumidification treatments sucked.Described blowing element 21 compresses pure air and forms pressurized air, and pressurized air is passed into described guide 11 by described blowing element 21.Described guide 11 has a gathering sill 111, and the pressurized air passing into described guide 11 sprays from described gathering sill 111 and forms air curtain.Described blowing element 21 continues to pass into pressurized air to described guide 11, and the pressurized air that described gathering sill 111 sprays continues in the open end of described host cavity 12 to form air curtain.
It is worth mentioning that, the extraneous air that described blowing element 21 sucks is through the purified treatment of described purification 22, what blowing element 21 continued to pass into described guide 11 is pure air, and the described gathering sill 111 of described guide 11 continues the air curtain that ejection pure air is formed.The open end of the described host cavity 12 of the complete covering of air curtain that pure air is formed, the gas of shielding external environment condition passes into described host cavity 12, prevent the impurity such as air entrained dirt, moisture of non-cleaning from entering described host cavity 12, described optical element protective device is that described optical element creates a clean environment separated in external environment condition.The impurity such as dust, moisture be rich in the air curtain shielding external environment condition that pure air is formed, prevents dust to be attached to described optical element, prevents moisture from being droplet in the surface condensation of described optical element.Adhere to dust and the droplet not only optical element described in directly etching on the surface of described optical element, modulated infrared light bundle produces irregular optical phenomena by when dust and droplet, directly affects precision and the intensity of modulated infrared light bundle.
It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, and described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower, and described purification 22 preferably adopts dedusting dehumidifying filtrator.
Concrete, according to the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 C, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, is located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, and preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, and described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises a blowing element 21, and described air supplying part 20 comprises a flow-guiding channel 23 further, and described flow-guiding channel 23 is connected to described guide 11 and described blowing element 21.Described blowing element 21 compresses and forms pressurized air, and pressurized air is passed into described flow-guiding channel 23 by described blowing element 21, and described flow-guiding channel 23 carries pressurized air to described guide 11.Described guide 11 has a gathering sill 111, and the pressurized air passing into described guide 11 sprays from described gathering sill 111 and forms air curtain.Described blowing element 21 continues to pass into pressurized air to described guide 11, and the pressurized air that described gathering sill 111 sprays continues in the open end of described host cavity 12 to form air curtain.
It is worth mentioning that, outside the described air supplying part 20 of described optical element protective device, be located at described body 10.Pressurized air is passed into described guide 11 by described flow-guiding channel 23 by the described blowing element 21 of described air supplying part 20.Wherein, length and the flexibility of described flow-guiding channel 23 are adjustable, can adjust suitable described flow-guiding channel 23 according to the relative position of described blowing element 21 and described body 10, to be suitable for basis body 10 described in situation reasonable disposition and described blowing element 21 on the spot.Described blowing element 21 needs to continue to suck extraneous air in large quantities, within the scope of small scale, easily form disturbance, as the impurity such as kicked up a dust.Therefore described blowing element 21 should not be excessively near with the relative distance of described body 10, described blowing element 21 should, away from the open end of described host cavity 12, avoid the impurity such as dust to enter described host cavity 12, and then affects precision and the intensity of modulated infrared light bundle.
It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, and described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower, and described flow-guiding channel 23 preferably adopts flexible material to make.
Concrete, according to the 4th embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, and described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, and described body 10 comprises an extension 14 further.Wherein, be located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system, described extension 14 is integrally connected to described body 10.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12, and described extension 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises blowing element 21 and a flow-guiding channel 23, and described flow-guiding channel 23 is connected to described guide 11 and described blowing element 21.Described blowing element 21 compresses and forms pressurized air, and pressurized air is passed into described flow-guiding channel 23 by described blowing element 21, and described flow-guiding channel 23 carries pressurized air to described guide 11.Described guide 11 has a gathering sill 111, and the pressurized air passing into described guide 11 sprays from described gathering sill 111 and forms air curtain.Described blowing element 21 continues to pass into pressurized air to described guide 11, and the pressurized air that described gathering sill 111 sprays continues in the open end of described host cavity 12 to form air curtain.
It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described extension 14 is fixedly connected on described body 10, and described extension 14 is relatively arranged on the open end of described host cavity 12, described extension 14 extends in the horizontal direction from described body 10, and described extension 14 covers the open end of described host cavity 12.Described extension 14 also can from the one extension in the horizontal direction of described body 10, and described extension 14 is suitable for avoiding the impurity such as the dust of vertical direction, rainwater directly to pass into described host cavity 12, reduces the direct impact of the source of atmospheric pollution for described optical element.
It is worth mentioning that, described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, and described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower, and described extension 14 preferably adopts rain cover.
Concrete, according to the 5th embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, and described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, and described body 10 comprises a conducting element 13 further.Wherein, be located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system, described conducting element 13 is connected to described guide 11.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, and described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12, and described conducting element 13 is rotatably connected to described guide 11.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises a blowing element 21, described guide 11 integrally extends to described blowing element 21, described blowing element 21 compresses and forms pressurized air, described blowing element 21 continues pressurized air to pass into described guide 11 and described conducting element 13 successively, and pressurized air continues ejection from described conducting element 13 and forms air curtain.
It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described conducting element 13 is provided with diversion trench, and pressurized air forms air curtain from the ejection of the diversion trench of described conducting element 13, and the spray angle of air curtain can manual adjustments or automatically control.Preferably, described conducting element 13 is connected with the damping of described guide 11, described conducting element 13 can manual adjustments air curtain spray angle relative to described guide 11, maintain described conducting element 13 and form air curtain to predetermined air curtain spray angle sustained firing pressurized air, described conducting element 13 also around described guide 11 controlled rotation, can upgrade and circulation with the air being suitable for diverse location in described host cavity 12.
It is worth mentioning that, described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, and described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower, and described conducting element 13 preferably adopts fair water fin.
Concrete, according to the 6th embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, described optical element protective device comprises a temperature adjustment portion 30 further, described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, is located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10, is located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in described temperature adjustment portion 30 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, and described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12, and described temperature adjustment portion 30 is arranged at the bottom of described host cavity 12.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises a blowing element 21, and described guide 11 integrally extends to described blowing element 21, and described blowing element 21 compresses and forms pressurized air, and pressurized air is passed into described guide 11 by described blowing element 21.Described guide 11 has a gathering sill 111, and the pressurized air passing into described guide 11 sprays from described gathering sill 111 and forms air curtain.Described blowing element 21 continues to pass into pressurized air to described guide 11, and the pressurized air that described gathering sill 111 sprays continues in the open end of described host cavity 12 to form air curtain.
It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described temperature adjustment portion 30 comprises a heating element 32.Preferably, described heating element 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of described host cavity 12.Described heating element 32 is electrically connected on external power supply, and described heating element 32 heats the internal environment of described host cavity 12, avoid moisture to meet condensation and form the surface that droplet is attached to described optical element, and then droplet corrodes described optical element.On the other hand, described heating element 32 heats the internal environment of described host cavity 12, avoiding modulated infrared light bundle by producing irregular optical phenomena during droplet, directly affecting precision and the intensity of modulated infrared light bundle.It is worth mentioning that, preferably, described temperature adjustment portion 30 comprises a temperature element 31 further, and described temperature element 31 is electrically connected on described heating element 32, is located at described host cavity 12 in described temperature element 31.The interior environment temperature of host cavity 12 described in described temperature element 31 Real-Time Monitoring, when interior environment temperature is lower, described temperature element 31 starts the internal environment that described heating element 31 heats described host cavity 12, avoids moisture to meet condensation and forms the surface that droplet is attached to described optical element.
It is worth mentioning that, described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, and described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower, and described conducting element 13 preferably adopts fair water fin.
Preferably, according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5, described optical element protective device comprises body 10 and a guide 11, described optical element protective device comprises a temperature adjustment portion 30 further, described body 10 is provided with a host cavity 12, is located at the described host cavity 12 of described body 10 in the described optical element of described open type Fourier turn infrared monitoring system.Described host cavity 12 has an open end and a blind end, preferably, described optical element is arranged at the blind end of described host cavity 12, and described guide 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12, is located at described host cavity 12 in described temperature adjustment portion 30.Described body 10 comprises a conducting element 13 further, and described conducting element 13 is rotatably connected to described guide 11, and described body 10 comprises an extension 14 further, and described extension 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the open end of described host cavity 12.Described optical element protective device comprises an air supplying part 20, is located at described body 10 outside described air supplying part 20.Described air supplying part 20 comprises a blowing element 21, described air supplying part 20 comprises a flow-guiding channel 23 further, described air supplying part 20 comprises a purification 22 further, described purification 22 is external is connected to described blowing element 21, and described flow-guiding channel 23 is connected to described guide 11 and described blowing element 21.Described blowing element 21 sucks extraneous air by described purification 21, described purification 21 exports pure air to the extraneous air dedusting dehumidification treatments sucked, described blowing element 21 compresses pure air and forms pressurized air, described blowing element 21 continues pressurized air to pass into described flow-guiding channel 23, and described flow-guiding channel 23 carries pressurized air to described guide 11.Described guide 11 is communicated in described conducting element 13, and pressurized air continues ejection from described conducting element 13 and forms air curtain.Described optical element protective device comprises a temperature adjustment portion 30 further, and described temperature adjustment portion 30 comprises a heating element 32, and described heating element 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of described host cavity 12.Described heating element 32 is electrically connected on external power supply, and described heating element 32 heats the internal environment of described host cavity 12.Described temperature adjustment portion 30 comprises a temperature element 31 further, described temperature element 31 is electrically connected on described heating element 32, described host cavity 12 is located in described temperature element 31, when interior environment temperature is lower than predetermined threshold value, described temperature element 31 starts described heating element 31 and heats described body 10.
It is worth mentioning that, described body 10 preferably adopts heat-barrier material to make, and is suitable for described optical element and is incubated at cold district.Described guide 11 preferably adopts air knife, described conducting element 13 preferably adopts fair water fin, described extension 14 preferably adopts rain cover, described blowing element 21 preferably adopts high pressure positive blower, described purification 22 preferably adopts dedusting dehumidifying filtrator, described temperature element 31 preferably adopts temperature controller, and described heating element 32 preferably adopts well heater.
It is worth mentioning that, described blowing element 21 drives clean pressurized air to spray from described guide 11 or described conducting element 13 and forms air curtain, the air curtain continuing ejection covers the open end of described host cavity 12 just, the interior described optical element being located at described host cavity 12 is separated in external environment condition, what constantly update in described host cavity 12 is pure air, not containing dust, moisture, thus effectively avoid dust to be attached to the surface of described optical element, avoid moisture condensation in the surface of described optical element, described optical element is protected not corroded, maintain precision and the intensity of modulated infrared light bundle.In other words, Suo Su and optical element protective device can protect described optical element to avoid rugged surroundings interference effectively, strengthen the optical stability of described optical element.
One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present utility model shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing only limits the utility model as an example and not.The purpose of this utility model is complete and effectively realize.Function of the present utility model and structural principle are shown in an embodiment and are illustrated, do not deviating under described principle, embodiment of the present utility model can have any distortion or amendment.

Claims (10)

1. an optical element protective device, is suitable for the optical stability improving one or more optical element, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One body, described body has a host cavity, is located at described host cavity in described optical element; With
One air knife, described air knife is connected to described body; With
One high pressure positive blower, described air knife integrally extends to described high pressure positive blower, described high pressure positive blower is electrically connected on a power supply, and described high pressure positive blower drives air to pass into described air knife, and described air knife continues ejection air and forms an air curtain to be suitable for separating the internal and external environment of described host cavity.
2. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said host cavity has an open end and a blind end, and described optical element is fixedly installed on described blind end, and described air knife is fixedly installed on described open end.
3. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said air knife has a gathering sill further, and described high pressure positive blower drives air to form described air curtain from described gathering sill ejection.
4. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said gathering sill is fixedly installed on described air knife, and described air curtain has fixing spray angle.
5. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said host cavity has an open end, and described air curtain covers the described open end of described host cavity just.
6. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said optical element protective device comprises a filtrator further, and described filtrator is external is connected to described high pressure positive blower.
7. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said optical element protective device comprises a well heater and a temperature controller further, described well heater and described temperature controller respectively in be located at described host cavity, described temperature controller is electrically connected on described well heater.
8. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said optical element protective device comprises a flow-guiding channel further, and described flow-guiding channel is communicated in described air knife and described high pressure positive blower respectively.
9. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said optical element protective device comprises a rain cover further, and described rain cover is external is connected to described body.
10. a kind of optical element protective device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body adopts heat-barrier material to make.
CN201520106799.2U 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 A kind of optical element protective device Expired - Fee Related CN204389377U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105642613A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 天津市东方龙光电测控技术有限公司 Purging type dust guard equipment
CN107588543A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-16 邹城市东基新热力管道防腐保温有限公司 A kind of far infrared heater of wellhead anti-freezing
CN111487634A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-04 湖南镭目科技有限公司 Laser range finder protector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105642613A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 天津市东方龙光电测控技术有限公司 Purging type dust guard equipment
CN107588543A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-16 邹城市东基新热力管道防腐保温有限公司 A kind of far infrared heater of wellhead anti-freezing
CN111487634A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-04 湖南镭目科技有限公司 Laser range finder protector
CN111487634B (en) * 2020-04-21 2022-07-05 湖南镭目科技有限公司 Laser range finder protector

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