CN204388344U - Numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler - Google Patents
Numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204388344U CN204388344U CN201520000815.XU CN201520000815U CN204388344U CN 204388344 U CN204388344 U CN 204388344U CN 201520000815 U CN201520000815 U CN 201520000815U CN 204388344 U CN204388344 U CN 204388344U
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- coal
- heat exchange
- combustion chamber
- heater
- numerical control
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Abstract
A kind of numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler, comprises burning furnace chamber, automatically fills out device for coal, heat exchange body of heater, smokejack, be also provided with controller.Automatically fill out device for coal to utilize screw extrusion bar with drive motors timing of delivering coal, quantitatively fill out coal; Controller can the fired coal combustion state of control combustion furnace chamber automatically, and boiler circulating water temperature is stabilized in the temperature range of setting.The utility model has fills out coal automatically, and temperature controls accurately, and the thermal efficiency is high, and structure is simple, advantage easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating boiler technical field, more particularly, and particularly a kind of numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler.
Background technology
The small scall coal-fired boiler of China mostly is artificial timing and fills out coal burning boiler, complex operation, waste of manpower, and water temperature is unstable, easily causes energy waste.Also have the boiler automatically filling out coal in the market, but there is complex structure, cost of manufacture is high, the problem that the thermal efficiency is low.
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of new numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler, solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler, and it has fills out coal automatically, and temperature controls accurately, and the thermal efficiency is high, and structure is simple, advantage easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler, it is characterized in that: comprise burning furnace chamber, be positioned at above burning furnace chamber automatically fill out device for coal, be positioned at burning furnace chamber and automatically fill out device for coal side heat exchange body of heater, be positioned at smokejack above heat exchange body of heater, described automatically fill out device for coal comprise coal store that bottom is provided with funnel, be positioned at coal store funnel below to barrel, be positioned to the screw extrusion bar of barrel, drive motors of delivering coal with screw extrusion pole interlinking; Described burning furnace chamber surrounding arranges water jacket, and centre is combustion chamber, and arrange heat exchanger tube in the middle of combustion chamber, be provided with inlet box below combustion chamber, top, combustion chamber is provided with into coal swing gate, and side, combustion chamber is provided with the gas outlet be communicated with heat exchange body of heater; Described giving to arrange discharging opening below barrel and enters coal swing gate and be communicated with; Described heat exchange lower portion of furnace body is connected with the gas outlet of side, combustion chamber, is provided with cleaning door below heat exchange body of heater, and heat exchange body of heater surrounding is water jacket, and centre arranges heat exchanger tube, and heat exchange body of heater upper end is communicated with smokejack; Be provided with blast pipe outside described inlet box, blast pipe rear end is connected with air blast, and described water jacket is communicated with heating of house heat-exchanger rig by pipeline with heat exchanger tube.
As the further improvement of the technical program, described air blast and drive motors of delivering coal are frequency control motor, temperature sensor is provided with in described water jacket, described air blast is all connected with a controller by cable with deliver coal drive motors and temperature sensor, and described controller is provided with numerical control chip module.
As the further improvement of the technical program, side, described combustion chamber is provided with burning peep hole and slag cleaning peep hole, and described recuperative furnace side side is provided with Heat Room cleaning eye.
Have employed the numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler of such scheme, after coal store fills up coal, screw extrusion bar can be utilized and deliver coal drive motors automatically by fire coal timing, quantitatively send into combustion chamber, and utilize controller to control the air quantity of air blast, make boiler circulating water temperature be stabilized in the temperature range of setting, decrease Yin Wendu and control unstable and thermal waste that is that cause; Once filling out coal can continuous heat supply at least 48 hours, and simple to operate, easy to use, utilize air blast to blow coal ash to heat exchange lower portion of furnace body, be easy to cleaning, fill out coal and deashing semi-automatic operation, without the need to the transmission system of complexity, overall structure is simple, low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below,
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, the corresponding relation of component names and Reference numeral is:
1 coal store; 2 give barrel; 3 screw extrusion bars; 4 deliver coal drive motors; 5 water jackets; 6 combustion chambers; 7 heat exchanger tubes; 8 inlet boxes; 9 enter coal swing gate; 10 cleaning doors; 11 blast pipes; 12 air blasts; 13 burning peep holes; 14 slag cleaning peep holes; 15 Heat Room cleaning eyes; 16 controllers; 100 smokejacks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler, comprise burning furnace chamber, be positioned at above burning furnace chamber automatically fill out device for coal, be positioned at burning furnace chamber and automatically fill out device for coal side heat exchange body of heater, be positioned at smokejack 100 above heat exchange body of heater, described automatically fill out device for coal comprise coal store 1 that bottom is provided with funnel, be positioned at coal store 1 funnel below to barrel 2, be positioned to the screw extrusion bar 3 of barrel, the drive motors 4 of delivering coal that links with screw extrusion bar 3; Described burning furnace chamber surrounding arranges water jacket 5, and centre is combustion chamber 6, and arrange heat exchanger tube 7 in the middle of combustion chamber, be provided with inlet box 8 below combustion chamber, top, combustion chamber is provided with into coal swing gate 9, and side, combustion chamber is provided with the gas outlet be communicated with heat exchange body of heater; Described giving to arrange discharging opening below barrel 2 and enters coal swing gate 9 and be communicated with; Described heat exchange lower portion of furnace body is connected with the gas outlet of side, combustion chamber 6, is provided with cleaning door 10 below heat exchange body of heater, and heat exchange body of heater surrounding is water jacket 5, and centre arranges heat exchanger tube 7, and heat exchange body of heater upper end is communicated with smokejack 100; Be provided with blast pipe 11 outside described inlet box 8, blast pipe 11 rear end is connected with air blast 12, and described water jacket is communicated with heating of house heat-exchanger rig by pipeline with heat exchanger tube.Side, described combustion chamber is provided with burning peep hole 13 and slag cleaning peep hole 14, and described recuperative furnace side side is provided with Heat Room cleaning eye 15.Described air blast 12 and drive motors 4 of delivering coal are frequency control motor, temperature sensor is provided with in described water jacket, described air blast is all connected with a controller 16 by cable with deliver coal drive motors and temperature sensor, and described controller is provided with numerical control chip module.
In the present embodiment, air blast 12 is all connected with mains supply by cable with deliver coal drive motors 4 and controller 16, water jacket water temperature data is sent to controller 16 by temperature sensor, controller 16 pre-sets air blast 12 and the startup of drive motors 4 of delivering coal, stop condition and correspondence rotating speed.When delivering coal, drive motors 4 of delivering coal drives screw extrusion bar 3 to rotate, and fire coal being sent into combustion chamber 6 by giving barrel 2, utilizing the swing into coal swing gate 9 can adjust the position that fire coal falls into combustion chamber 6, fire coal being shed evenly, is conducive to coal-fired Thorough combustion.When temperature reaches predetermined temperature, air blast 12 shuts down, and inlet box 8 enters without air, and fire coal is state smoulder of banking up a fire, and keeps water jacket water temperature.Controller 16 can arrange the rotating speed of drive motors 4 of delivering coal, and realizes timing, quantitatively fills out coal.Due to the blowing force of air blast and the negative-pressure adsorption effect of smokejack 100, most coal ash enters heat exchange lower portion of furnace body by combustion chamber 6, discharges through cleaning door 10.Slag in combustion chamber 6 then can concentrate cleaning once when filling out coal to coal store 1.Once filling out coal can continuous heat supply at least 48 hours.The utility model numerical control is temperature automatically controlled, semi-automaticly fills out coal deashing, coal-fired stratified combustion, and have structure simple, heat utilization efficiency is high, advantage easy to use.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (3)
1. a numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler, it is characterized in that: comprise burning furnace chamber, be positioned at above burning furnace chamber automatically fill out device for coal, be positioned at burning furnace chamber and automatically fill out device for coal side heat exchange body of heater, be positioned at smokejack above heat exchange body of heater, described automatically fill out device for coal comprise coal store that bottom is provided with funnel, be positioned at coal store funnel below to barrel, be positioned to the screw extrusion bar of barrel, drive motors of delivering coal with screw extrusion pole interlinking; Described burning furnace chamber surrounding arranges water jacket, and centre is combustion chamber, and arrange heat exchanger tube in the middle of combustion chamber, be provided with inlet box below combustion chamber, top, combustion chamber is provided with into coal swing gate, and side, combustion chamber is provided with the gas outlet be communicated with heat exchange body of heater; Described giving to arrange discharging opening below barrel and enters coal swing gate and be communicated with; Described heat exchange lower portion of furnace body is connected with the gas outlet of side, combustion chamber, is provided with cleaning door below heat exchange body of heater, and heat exchange body of heater surrounding is water jacket, and centre arranges heat exchanger tube, and heat exchange body of heater upper end is communicated with smokejack; Be provided with blast pipe outside described inlet box, blast pipe rear end is connected with air blast, and described water jacket is communicated with heating of house heat-exchanger rig by pipeline with heat exchanger tube.
2. numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air blast and drive motors of delivering coal are frequency control motor, temperature sensor is provided with in described water jacket, described air blast is all connected with a controller by cable with deliver coal drive motors and temperature sensor, and described controller is provided with numerical control chip module.
3. numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, side, described combustion chamber is provided with burning peep hole and slag cleaning peep hole, and described recuperative furnace side side is provided with Heat Room cleaning eye.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520000815.XU CN204388344U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler |
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CN201520000815.XU CN204388344U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler |
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CN204388344U true CN204388344U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201520000815.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204388344U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Numerical control auto-coal-fired boiler |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108194964A (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-06-22 | 沧州昊天节能热力有限公司 | A kind of automatic intelligent coal-fired heating system |
CN108534133A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-14 | 贾志国 | It is novel to fill out coal and removing slag fully-automatic thermostatic boiler |
-
2015
- 2015-01-04 CN CN201520000815.XU patent/CN204388344U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108194964A (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-06-22 | 沧州昊天节能热力有限公司 | A kind of automatic intelligent coal-fired heating system |
CN108534133A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-14 | 贾志国 | It is novel to fill out coal and removing slag fully-automatic thermostatic boiler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20160104 |