CN204382969U - Novel bow compass - Google Patents

Novel bow compass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204382969U
CN204382969U CN201520026574.6U CN201520026574U CN204382969U CN 204382969 U CN204382969 U CN 204382969U CN 201520026574 U CN201520026574 U CN 201520026574U CN 204382969 U CN204382969 U CN 204382969U
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foot
rod
slide bar
transparent
foot rod
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CN201520026574.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙善辉
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及新型圆规,包括圆规定脚、圆规动脚,所述圆规定脚包括定脚杆及设置于定脚杆底面的定位针,所述圆规动脚包括动脚杆及设置于动脚杆底面的用于夹紧画线笔的笔套,还包括一刻有长度刻度线的滑杆,所述滑杆上至少滑动套设有两个透明滑块,所述透明滑块上部均贯穿设置有与滑杆相对应的通孔,有定位螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块顶部的通孔侧壁并顶紧于滑杆上,所述滑杆一端垂直连接于定脚杆上,另一端设置有限位块,所述各透明滑块底端嵌入有伸缩槽,所述动脚杆可伸缩地置于伸缩槽内,有定位螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块底端侧壁顶紧于动脚杆外壁上。本实用新型适用性强、便于绘制同心圆同时又便于独立画圆。

The utility model relates to a new type of compasses, which comprises a compass fixed foot and a compass movable foot. The circular fixed foot includes a fixed foot rod and a positioning needle arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed foot rod. The described compass movable foot includes a movable foot rod and a The pen cover for clamping the line drawing pen on the bottom surface of the rod also includes a slide bar engraved with a length scale line, and at least two transparent sliders are slid on the slide bar, and the upper part of the transparent slide block is provided with The through hole corresponding to the slide bar has a positioning screw threaded to run through the side wall of the through hole at the top of the transparent slider and is pressed against the slide bar. One end of the slide bar is vertically connected to the foot bar, and the other end is provided with a limited The bottom of each transparent slider is embedded with a telescopic groove, and the movable foot rod is telescopically placed in the telescopic groove, and a positioning screw threadedly runs through the side wall of the bottom end of the transparent slider and is tightly connected to the movable foot rod. on the outer wall. The utility model has strong applicability, is convenient for drawing concentric circles, and is also convenient for drawing circles independently.

Description

新型圆规new compasses

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及教学作图工具技术领域,具体是涉及新型圆规。The utility model relates to the technical field of teaching drawing tools, in particular to a novel compasses.

背景技术Background technique

传统圆规如果用来画同心圆,需要进行两次画圆操作,且两次作图过程中的圆心重合定位容易存在误差。If the traditional compasses are used to draw concentric circles, two circle drawing operations are required, and the coincidence and positioning of the circle centers during the two drawing processes are prone to errors.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种适用性强、便于绘制同心圆同时又便于独立画圆的新型圆规。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a new type of compasses which has strong applicability, is convenient for drawing concentric circles, and is convenient for drawing circles independently.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:新型圆规,包括圆规定脚、圆规动脚,所述圆规定脚包括定脚杆及设置于定脚杆底面的定位针,所述圆规动脚包括动脚杆及设置于动脚杆底面的用于夹紧画线笔的笔套,还包括一刻有长度刻度线的滑杆,所述滑杆上至少滑动套设有两个透明滑块,所述透明滑块上部均贯穿设置有与滑杆相对应的通孔,有定位螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块顶部的通孔侧壁并顶紧于滑杆上,所述滑杆一端垂直连接于定脚杆上,另一端设置有限位块,所述各透明滑块底端嵌入有伸缩槽,所述动脚杆可伸缩地置于伸缩槽内,有定位螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块底端侧壁顶紧于动脚杆外壁上。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of compasses, including a compass fixed foot and a compass movable foot, the circular fixed foot includes a fixed foot rod and a positioning pin arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed foot rod, and the compass movable The foot includes a moving foot rod and a pen cover for clamping a line drawing pen arranged on the bottom surface of the moving foot rod, and also includes a sliding bar engraved with a length scale line, and at least two transparent sliders are provided on the sliding sleeve on the sliding bar. The upper part of the transparent slider is provided with a through hole corresponding to the slide rod, and a positioning screw threadedly penetrates through the side wall of the through hole at the top of the transparent slider and is pressed against the slide rod. One end of the slide rod is connected vertically On the fixed foot rod, the other end is provided with a limit block, and the bottom end of each transparent slider is embedded with a telescopic groove, and the moving foot rod is telescopically placed in the telescopic groove, and the positioning screw threadedly runs through the transparent slider The bottom side wall is tight on the outer wall of the moving foot rod.

在上述方案基础上优选,所述透明滑块上设置有与笔套轴线相对应的指示标记线。Preferably, on the basis of the above solution, the transparent slider is provided with an indicator line corresponding to the axis of the pen cover.

在上述方案基础上优选,所述定脚杆底面嵌入有凹槽,所述定位针置于凹槽内,有顶紧螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿定脚杆底端外壁顶紧于定位针。Preferably, on the basis of the above solution, the bottom surface of the anchor rod is embedded with a groove, the positioning pin is placed in the groove, and a tightening screw threadedly passes through the outer wall of the bottom end of the anchor rod to tighten against the positioning pin.

在上述方案基础上优选,所述定脚杆与滑杆连接位置处向外延伸有延伸部,所述滑杆螺纹连接于延伸部。Preferably, on the basis of the above solution, an extension part extends outward from the connection position between the anchor rod and the slide bar, and the slide bar is screwed to the extension part.

在上述方案基础上优选,所述定脚杆顶端设置有橡皮擦。Preferably, on the basis of the above solution, an eraser is provided on the top of the anchor rod.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:其中,通过带有长度刻度线的滑杆将圆规定脚及圆规动脚结合用于绘制圆,便于直接控制圆的半径,操作方便;其中,滑杆上设置至少两个透明滑块,透明滑块连接圆规动脚,便于一次性至少两个同心圆,绘图快捷且同心圆圆心重合无误差;其中,各透明滑块与动脚杆之间通过调节定位螺杆可改变动脚杆置于透明滑块内深度,进而改变对应圆规动脚的使用高度,当只需要绘制一个或其他固定个数圆时,便于将相应圆规动脚调高,以提高其绘图适用性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: wherein, the circle-defining foot and the compass moving foot are combined to draw a circle through the slide bar with the length scale line, which is convenient for directly controlling the radius of the circle and is easy to operate; Among them, at least two transparent sliders are set on the slide bar, and the transparent sliders are connected with the compass moving feet, which is convenient for at least two concentric circles at one time, and the drawing is fast and the centers of the concentric circles overlap without error; wherein, each transparent slider and the moving foot rod By adjusting the positioning screw, the depth of the moving foot rod placed in the transparent slider can be changed, and then the height of the corresponding compass moving foot can be changed. When only one or other fixed number of circles need to be drawn, it is convenient to adjust the height of the corresponding compass moving foot , to improve its drawing applicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中标号为:1-圆规定脚,11-定脚杆,111-凹槽,112-延伸部,2-圆规动脚,21-动脚杆,22-笔套,3-滑杆,4-限位块,5-透明滑块,51-伸缩槽,6-指示标记线,7-橡皮擦,8-定位螺杆,9-顶紧螺杆。The marks in the figure are: 1-circular fixed foot, 11-fixed foot rod, 111-groove, 112-extended part, 2-compass moving foot, 21-moving foot rod, 22-pen holder, 3-sliding bar, 4- Limiting block, 5-transparent slide block, 51-telescopic slot, 6-indicating marking line, 7-eraser, 8-positioning screw, 9-top tightening screw.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention.

参照图1可知,新型圆规,包括圆规定脚1、圆规动脚2,所述圆规定脚1包括定脚杆11及设置于定脚杆11底面的定位针12,所述圆规动脚2包括动脚杆21及设置于动脚杆21底面的用于夹紧画线笔的笔套22,还包括一刻有长度刻度线的滑杆3,所述滑杆3上至少滑动套设有两个透明滑块5,所述透明滑块5上部均贯穿设置有与滑杆3相对应的通孔,有定位螺杆8螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块5顶部的通孔侧壁并顶紧于滑杆3上,所述滑杆3一端垂直连接于定脚杆11上,另一端设置有限位块4,所述各透明滑块5底端嵌入有伸缩槽51,所述动脚杆11可伸缩地置于伸缩槽51内,有定位螺杆8螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块底端侧壁顶紧于动脚杆外壁上。As can be seen with reference to Fig. 1, novel compasses, comprise compass fixed foot 1, compass movable foot 2, described compass fixed foot 1 comprises fixed foot rod 11 and the positioning pin 12 that is arranged on the bottom surface of fixed foot rod 11, described compass movable foot 2 comprises The moving foot bar 21 and the pen cover 22 for clamping the line drawing pen that is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving foot bar 21 also include a slide bar 3 with a length scale mark engraved, and at least two transparent sleeves are provided on the slide bar 3. Slider 5, the upper part of the transparent slider 5 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the slide bar 3, a positioning screw 8 threadedly runs through the side wall of the through hole at the top of the transparent slide block 5 and is tight against the slide bar 3 One end of the sliding rod 3 is vertically connected to the fixed foot rod 11, and the other end is provided with a limit block 4. The bottom end of each transparent slider 5 is embedded with a telescopic groove 51, and the moving foot rod 11 is telescopically placed. In the telescopic groove 51, there is a positioning screw rod 8 threadedly running through the bottom side wall of the transparent slide block and tightening on the outer wall of the moving foot rod.

其中,通过带有长度刻度线的滑杆3将圆规定脚1及圆规动脚2结合用于绘制圆,便于直接控制圆的半径,操作方便;其中,滑杆3上设置至少两个透明滑块5,透明滑块5连接圆规动脚2,便于一次性至少两个同心圆,绘图快捷且同心圆圆心重合无误差;其中,各透明滑块5与动脚杆21之间通过调节定位螺杆8可改变动脚杆21置于透明滑块5内深度,进而改变对应圆规动脚2的使用高度,当只需要绘制一个或其他固定个数圆时,便于将相应圆规动脚2调高,以提高其绘图适用性。Wherein, the compass fixed foot 1 and the compass moving foot 2 are combined to draw a circle through the slide bar 3 with the length scale line, which is convenient to directly control the radius of the circle and is easy to operate; wherein, at least two transparent slide bars are set on the slide bar 3 Block 5, the transparent slider 5 is connected to the compass movable foot 2, which is convenient for at least two concentric circles at one time, the drawing is quick and the centers of the concentric circles coincide without error; wherein, the positioning screw is adjusted between each transparent slider 5 and the movable foot rod 21 8. It is possible to change the depth of the moving foot rod 21 placed in the transparent slider 5, and then change the height of the corresponding compass moving foot 2. When only one or other fixed number of circles need to be drawn, it is convenient to adjust the height of the corresponding compass moving foot 2. In order to improve its drawing applicability.

进一步参照图1,所述透明滑块5上设置有与笔套22轴线相对应的指示标记线6,便于利用指示标记线6与长度刻度线进行对应以提高绘圆半径的定位准确度。Referring further to FIG. 1 , the transparent slider 5 is provided with an indicator line 6 corresponding to the axis of the pen cover 22 , which is convenient for using the indicator line 6 to correspond to the length scale line to improve the positioning accuracy of the radius of the drawn circle.

进一步参照图1,所述定脚杆11与滑杆3连接位置处向外延伸有延伸部112,所述滑杆3螺纹连接于延伸部112;所述定脚杆11底面嵌入有凹槽111,所述定位针12置于凹槽111内,有顶紧螺杆9螺纹连接地贯穿定脚杆11底端外壁顶紧于定位针12;滑杆3与定脚杆11之间可分离单独使用,同时,调节定脚杆11上的顶紧螺杆9可将定位针12取下,方便用于更换画线笔以单独作画或用于更换吸盘以提高圆规定脚使用时的稳定性,适用性强,功能多样。Referring further to Fig. 1, an extension 112 extends outward from the connection position between the anchor rod 11 and the slide bar 3, and the slide rod 3 is threadedly connected to the extension portion 112; the bottom surface of the anchor rod 11 is embedded with a groove 111 , the positioning pin 12 is placed in the groove 111, and there is a top tightening screw rod 9 threadedly running through the outer wall of the bottom end of the anchor rod 11 to tighten on the positioning pin 12; the sliding bar 3 and the anchor rod 11 can be used separately At the same time, the positioning pin 12 can be removed by adjusting the tightening screw 9 on the fixed foot rod 11, which is convenient for replacing the line drawing pen to draw alone or for replacing the suction cup to improve the stability and applicability of the circular fixed foot when in use Strong and versatile.

进一步参照图1,所述定脚杆11顶端设置有橡皮擦7,便于对铅笔画错线进行更改,使用方便。Further referring to Fig. 1, an eraser 7 is arranged on the top of the fixed foot bar 11, which is convenient to change the wrong line drawn by a pencil and is easy to use.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (5)

1.新型圆规,包括圆规定脚、圆规动脚,所述圆规定脚包括定脚杆及设置于定脚杆底面的定位针,所述圆规动脚包括动脚杆及设置于动脚杆底面的用于夹紧画线笔的笔套,其特征在于:还包括一刻有长度刻度线的滑杆,所述滑杆上至少滑动套设有两个透明滑块,所述透明滑块上部均贯穿设置有与滑杆相对应的通孔,有定位螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块顶部的通孔侧壁并顶紧于滑杆上,所述滑杆一端垂直连接于定脚杆上,另一端设置有限位块,所述各透明滑块底端嵌入有伸缩槽,所述动脚杆可伸缩地置于伸缩槽内,有定位螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿透明滑块底端侧壁顶紧于动脚杆外壁上。1. Novel compasses, comprising compass regulation foot, compasses movement foot, described circle regulation foot comprises fixed foot rod and the positioning needle that is arranged on the bottom surface of fixed foot rod, described compasses movement foot comprises movement foot rod and is arranged on the bottom surface of movement foot rod The pen cover for clamping the line drawing pen is characterized in that: it also includes a slide bar engraved with a length scale line, and at least two transparent sliders are provided on the slide bar, and the upper parts of the transparent sliders all pass through A through hole corresponding to the slide bar is provided, and a positioning screw threadedly penetrates through the side wall of the through hole at the top of the transparent slider and is pressed against the slide bar. One end of the slide bar is vertically connected to the foot bar, and the other end A limit block is provided, and the bottom end of each transparent slider is embedded with a telescopic groove, and the moving foot rod is telescopically placed in the telescopic groove, and a positioning screw threadedly runs through the side wall of the bottom end of the transparent slider and is tightened on the moving rod. on the outer wall of the foot bar. 2.根据权利要求1所述的新型圆规,其特征在于:所述透明滑块上设置有与笔套轴线相对应的指示标记线。2. The novel compass according to claim 1, characterized in that: said transparent slider is provided with an indicator line corresponding to the axis of the pen holder. 3.根据权利要求2所述的新型圆规,其特征在于:所述定脚杆底面嵌入有凹槽,所述定位针置于凹槽内,有顶紧螺杆螺纹连接地贯穿定脚杆底端外壁顶紧于定位针。3. The novel compasses according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the fixed foot rod is embedded with a groove, the positioning pin is placed in the groove, and a top tightening screw threadedly runs through the bottom end of the fixed foot rod The outer wall is tight against the positioning pin. 4.根据权利要求3所述的新型圆规,其特征在于:所述定脚杆与滑杆连接位置处向外延伸有延伸部,所述滑杆螺纹连接于延伸部。4 . The novel compass according to claim 3 , characterized in that: an extension part extends outward from the connection position between the fixed foot rod and the slide bar, and the slide bar is screwed to the extension part. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的新型圆规,其特征在于:所述定脚杆顶端设置有橡皮擦。5. The novel compasses according to claim 4, characterized in that: an eraser is provided at the top of the fixed foot rod.
CN201520026574.6U 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Novel bow compass Expired - Fee Related CN204382969U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105252936A (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-01-20 赵淑丽 Anti-skidding drawing compasses
CN107878082A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 肇庆市第十五小学 Rider compasses
CN109649051A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-19 贵州大学 Driven by craspedodrome digital display compasses

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105252936A (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-01-20 赵淑丽 Anti-skidding drawing compasses
CN107878082A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 肇庆市第十五小学 Rider compasses
CN109649051A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-19 贵州大学 Driven by craspedodrome digital display compasses

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