CN204370263U - A kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender - Google Patents
A kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender Download PDFInfo
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- CN204370263U CN204370263U CN201420764551.0U CN201420764551U CN204370263U CN 204370263 U CN204370263 U CN 204370263U CN 201420764551 U CN201420764551 U CN 201420764551U CN 204370263 U CN204370263 U CN 204370263U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender, comprise power set, hydraulic system, jim crow bearing and gib head, described power set are connected by cable with the motor of hydraulic system, the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic system is fixed in the middle part of jim crow bearing, and gib head is removably mounted on jim crow bearing both sides.Power set are gasoline engine generator or diesel-driven generator.Hydraulic system is made up of motor, hydraulic oil container, gear pump and hydraulic cylinder.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) can Quick bending groove-shape rail, and can realize the less curved rail operation of arc radius; 2) curved rail quality is good, and deformation of rail is even, not easily distortion; 3) equipment operating is simple, can reduce the labour intensity of workman, increase work efficiency; 4) gib head can be selected according to rail model, and curved gauge from adjustable, and can be used for other deflection of rail or straightening operation; 5) be specially adapted to field track laying, self-powered device, does not need external power supply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of curved rail equipment, particularly relates to a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender.
Background technology
Grooved rail is described as " king in rail ", compared with common rail, the rail head of this rail there is an asymmetric groove, because grooved rail can avoid traditional rail to affect the disadvantage of other vehicle pass-throughs, be applicable to road surface and mix capable track traffic, have that running noises is low, riding stability is strong, vehicle operating cost is low, realize the features such as green low-carbon traffic, represent the direction of future city track traffic development, there are good market prospects.An important component part of track circuit is curve rail, and improving curve rail quality is the key ensureing track circuit security of operation, can reduce the abnormal abrasion of rail, extends the life cycle of rail, ensures that train safe steadily and incessantly runs.
The tram applying grooved rail in recent years develops rapidly in China, because track interface shape is special, cause direction of a curve not smoother in curved rail process, can make to connect in wheel and rail to be worse off, increase car resistance, train is waved, and rail wear aggravates, and directly affects traffic safety.
Jim crow is a kind of special tool when placing an iron railway and safeguard railway, rail horizontal direction being carried out to straightening (or bending) operation, straight rail can be bent on demand, also can by curved rail straightening.The hydraulic rail bender of current use is only suitable for having the occasion of Power supply to use, usually manual screw type jim crow is used in the wild in operating environment, but the obvious shortcoming of manual screw type jim crow is effort, efficiency is low, need many people to coordinate just to complete curved rail or straight rail action, be applicable to the curved point large rail of bend radius less.And bending grooved rail with this equipment, curve rail circular arc is not smoother, and rail is hard curved more, has been not suitable with the needs of modern production.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender, can Quick bending groove-shape rail, and curved rail quality is good; This equipment operating is simple, and can reduce the labour intensity of workman, increase work efficiency, be specially adapted to field track laying, self-powered device does not need external power supply.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender, comprise power set, hydraulic system, jim crow bearing and gib head, described power set are connected by cable with the motor of hydraulic system, and the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic system is fixed in the middle part of jim crow bearing, and gib head is removably mounted on jim crow bearing both sides.
Described power set are gasoline engine generator or diesel-driven generator.
Described hydraulic system is made up of motor, hydraulic oil container, gear pump and hydraulic cylinder, and motor is fixedly connected with gear pump, and gear pump is arranged in hydraulic oil container, and hydraulic oil container, by pipeline connection hydraulic cylinder, pipeline is established pressure meter, hydraulic oil container is established operation control lever.
Described gib head is fixed on jim crow bearing by bearing pin, is provided with cushion block between gib head and institute's curved groove type rail.
Described jim crow bearing bilateral symmetry arranges several pin shaft hole, and jim crow rest base establishes travelling wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) can Quick bending groove-shape rail, and the less curved rail operation of arc radius can be realized;
2) curved rail quality is good, and deformation of rail is even, not easily distortion;
3) equipment operating is simple, can reduce the labour intensity of workman, increase work efficiency;
4) gib head can be selected according to rail model, and curved gauge from adjustable, and can be used for other deflection of rail or straightening operation;
5) be specially adapted to field track laying, self-powered device, does not need external power supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. grooved rail 2. gib head 3. bearing pin 4. jim crow bearing 5. power set 6. hydraulic cylinder 7. motor 8. operates control lever 9. hydraulic oil container 10. cushion block. 11. pin shaft hole 12. pressure meter 13. travelling wheel 14. backing plates
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it is structural representation of the present utility model, a kind of grooved rail of the utility model hydraulic rail bender, comprise power set 5, hydraulic system, jim crow bearing 4 and gib head 2, described power set 5 are connected by cable with the motor 7 of hydraulic system, the hydraulic cylinder 6 of hydraulic system is fixed in the middle part of jim crow bearing 4, and gib head 2 is removably mounted on jim crow bearing 4 both sides.
Described power set 5 are gasoline engine generator or diesel-driven generator.
Described hydraulic system is made up of motor 7, hydraulic oil container 9, gear pump and hydraulic cylinder 6, motor 7 is fixedly connected with gear pump, and gear pump is arranged in hydraulic oil container 9, and hydraulic oil container 9 is by pipeline connection hydraulic cylinder 6, pipeline is established pressure meter 12, hydraulic oil container 9 is established operation control lever 8.
Described gib head 2 is fixed on jim crow bearing 4 by bearing pin 3, is provided with cushion block 10 between gib head 2 and institute's curved groove type rail 1.
Described jim crow bearing 4 bilateral symmetry arranges several pin shaft hole 11, establishes travelling wheel 13 bottom jim crow bearing 4.
The operating principle of a kind of grooved rail of the utility model hydraulic rail bender is: provide power supply by power set 5 (gasoline or diesel-driven generator), motor 7 driven gear pump is to hydraulic system fuel feeding, hook rail 1 with two gib heads 2 and be connected with jim crow bearing 4 with bearing pin 3, when pump oil loads, hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rod promotes rail 1 at middle part, make it produce elastic deformation, until plastic strain, reach straightening or bending object.
Following examples are implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model are not limited to following embodiment.In following embodiment, method therefor is conventional method if no special instructions.
[embodiment 1]
The present embodiment power set 5 adopt gasoline engine generator SC700T (rated power: 6500W; Rated speed: 3000rpm); Motor 7 is threephase asynchronous Y112M-6; Rated power: 2.2kW;
Hydraulic system rated pressure: 60MPa flow: 60L/min; Specified curved rail (straight rail) power: 105T; Impulse stroke: 100mm; Hydraulic oil adopts 46# antiwear hydraulic oil; Hydraulic oil container 9 volume 40L;
Jim crow bearing 4 and gib head 2 adopt 25mm steel plate to be welded, and tensile strength is high.
Complete machine weight 150kg.
Be provided with overflow valve in hydraulic system, when system nominal pressure ± 3MPa, overflow valve is opened.Jim crow is when specified straight rail power, and pressurize 3min, oil pressure declines and is less than 3mpa.
Described in the present embodiment, grooved rail hydraulic rail bender using method is as follows:
Check before work that whether fastening whether each several part part is intact, connect, hydraulic oil container 9 whether oil starvation, and generator 5 gases up.Normally whether start gasoline engine generator 5 and motor 7, observe and to run, pull operation control lever 8, confirm that hydraulic cylinder 6 is under immunization with gD DNA vaccine, piston rod stretches out or resets steadily.
Grooved rail 1 is paved with backing plate 14 and puts smooth, adjustment jim crow bearing 4 height, ensures that hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rod ejects position concordant with grooved rail 1 horizontal center line.
Gib head 2 is hooked grooved rail 1 and be positioned at the both sides that hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rod ejects position, rail 1 upper surface is close in gib head 2 bottom surface, with bearing pin 3, gib head 2 is fixed in the pin shaft hole 11 of jim crow bearing 4 correspondence, and cushion block 10 is filled in eject between the opposite side gib head 2 of position and the web of the rail at hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rod, after piston rod withstands web of the rail centre position, jim crow bearing 4 is locked on rail 1.Pull operation control lever 8, Slow loading, hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rod stretches out and rail 1 is deformed.After one place has exerted pressure, promote jim crow bearing 4 and slide on rail 1, eject pressurization once at interval of 200mm hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rod.Be close to inside track with arc model, until curved in tracks arc meets designing requirement simultaneously.
After having worked, extract bearing pin 3, take off cushion block 10, unload gib head 2.Check whether each position permanent deformation and other anomalies occur, with cleaning agent or pure industrial alcohol cleaning oil circuit, keep for next time.
When the utility model uses, can select suitable gib head 2 according to rail 1 model, select gib head 2 fixed range according to bend radius, pressure meter 12 can display system pressure, effectively prevents deflection excessive.Application the utility model, can reduce the labour intensity of workman, and efficiency improves more than 3 times than using leading screw jim crow.And track construction condition can be improved, be more suitable for the field operation environments such as mine, harbour, forest farm, traffic, light-duty, the curved rail of the level of heavy rail, vertical curve or straight rail operation can be solved simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. a grooved rail hydraulic rail bender, it is characterized in that, comprise power set, hydraulic system, jim crow bearing and gib head, described power set are connected by cable with the motor of hydraulic system, the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic system is fixed in the middle part of jim crow bearing, and gib head is removably mounted on jim crow bearing both sides.
2. a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power set are gasoline engine generator or diesel-driven generator.
3. a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hydraulic system is made up of motor, hydraulic oil container, gear pump and hydraulic cylinder, motor is fixedly connected with gear pump, gear pump is arranged in hydraulic oil container, hydraulic oil container, by pipeline connection hydraulic cylinder, pipeline is established pressure meter, hydraulic oil container is established operation control lever.
4. a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gib head is fixed on jim crow bearing by bearing pin, is provided with cushion block between gib head and institute's curved groove type rail.
5. a kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described jim crow bearing bilateral symmetry arranges several pin shaft hole, and jim crow rest base establishes travelling wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420764551.0U CN204370263U (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender |
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CN201420764551.0U CN204370263U (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of grooved rail hydraulic rail bender |
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CN204370263U true CN204370263U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105170729A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-23 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Curve shape pre-bending construction method for channel rail of tramcar |
CN109355987A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-19 | 中铁重工有限公司 | Groove-shape rail bending track device and method |
CN110777578A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-11 | 贾令改 | Auxiliary correction equipment for rail deformation |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 CN CN201420764551.0U patent/CN204370263U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105170729A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-23 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Curve shape pre-bending construction method for channel rail of tramcar |
CN105170729B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-15 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | The linear pre-bending construction method of tramcar grooved rail curve |
CN109355987A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-19 | 中铁重工有限公司 | Groove-shape rail bending track device and method |
CN110777578A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-11 | 贾令改 | Auxiliary correction equipment for rail deformation |
CN110777578B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-06-25 | 贾令改 | Auxiliary correction equipment for rail deformation |
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