CN204369448U - A kind of Novel crane driver's cab - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel crane driver's cab, comprise driver's cab cabin body, the front panel of driver's cab cabin body, lower faceplate, left panel, right panel and rear panel are provided with organizes form more, and left panel and right panel are respectively arranged with adjustable electric rear-viewing mirror; Body inside, driver's cab cabin is provided with seat chair with adjustable, seat chair with adjustable comprises base and self folding seat, described base is divided into permanent seat, movable portion and sway portion, seat body lower surface both sides are respectively arranged with left operation bench and right operation bench, and the lower surface of lower faceplate is provided with organizes human body signal detection device more.The utility model can solve the drawback of existing crane cabin, provides a kind of driver's chair and operation bench unitary design and has the crane cabin of good observation visual angle, possessing visual dead angle monitoring function simultaneously.

Description

A kind of Novel crane driver's cab

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of driver's cab, particularly relates to a kind of Novel crane driver's cab.

Background technology

Hoisting crane is a kind of lifting appliance being widely used in the occasions such as mine, metallurgy, warehouse, plays huge effect in fields such as engineering constructions.Crane cabin is component part important in hoisting crane, for providing closed operational space for crane driver, carries out safe driving.Existing crane cabin is generally continued to use traditional " former Soviet Union's pattern ", there is following drawback:

1. driver's chair is non-adjustable, causes driver driving tired, cannot realize according to actual needs rotating with the working condition of observing specific position simultaneously;

2. driver's chair is separated with operation bench, and spacing is fixing cannot be adjusted, and causes driver cannot install individual physical qualification adjustment best operational position, cannot manipulate hoisting crane smoothly simultaneously under the improper sitting posture observing specific position;

3. the driving compartment visual field is poor, there is a large amount of visual dead angles.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Novel crane driver's cab, the drawback of existing crane cabin can be solved, a kind of driver's chair and operation bench unitary design be provided and there is the crane cabin of good observation visual angle, possessing visual dead angle monitoring function simultaneously.

The utility model adopts following technical proposals:

A kind of Novel crane driver's cab, comprise the driver's cab cabin body be made up of top panel, lower faceplate, front panel, rear panel, left panel and right panel, the front panel of driver's cab cabin body is arc front panel, and arc front panel upper and lower is respectively arranged with transparent part for front sight and lower transparent part for front sight, the front portion of lower faceplate is provided with lower form, left panel and right panel are respectively arranged with left hatch door and right hatch door, the both sides of left hatch door and left hatch door are provided with left form, the both sides of right hatch door and right hatch door are provided with right form, the upper-end front of left panel and right panel is respectively arranged with adjustable electric rear-viewing mirror, the upper and lower of rear panel is respectively arranged with rear view window and lower rear view window, body inside, driver's cab cabin is provided with seat chair with adjustable, seat chair with adjustable comprises base and self folding seat, described base is divided into permanent seat, movable portion and sway portion, described permanent seat is fixed on lower faceplate, permanent seat upper surface is arranged with three groups in parallel and moves forward and backward chute, described movable portion comprises movable support plate, corresponding three groups of the lower surface of movable support plate moves forward and backward chute and is provided with three groups and moves forward and backward slide block, three groups move forward and backward slide block respectively correspondence be arranged on three groups and move forward and backward in chute, three groups of right sides moving forward and backward slide block are connected respectively three movable linear stepping motors, three movable linear stepping motors are fixed on permanent seat upper surface, the upper surface of movable support plate is arranged with three groups of sway chutes in parallel, described sway portion comprises sway support plate, the corresponding three groups of sway chutes of lower surface of sway support plate are provided with three groups of sway slide blocks, three groups of sway slide blocks respectively correspondence are arranged in three groups of sway chutes, the aft end face of three groups of sway slide blocks is connected respectively three sway linear stepping motors, three sway linear stepping motors are fixed on movable support plate upper surface, sway support plate center position is provided with bearing seat, bearing is provided with in bearing seat, turning cylinder and the bearing inner ring of self folding seat are fixed, the turning cylinder outer ring of self folding seat is fixed with big gear wheel, sway support plate is vertically provided with rotary electric machine, the output shaft of rotary electric machine is provided with miniature gears, big gear wheel engages with miniature gears, described self folding seat comprises turning cylinder and is fixed on the seat body of turning cylinder upper end, described seat body lower surface both sides are respectively arranged with left operation bench horizontal slip pole and right operation bench horizontal slip pole, left operation bench and right operation bench respectively with left operation bench horizontal slip pole and right operation bench horizontal slip pole sliding block joint, seat body lower surface both sides are also fixed with left operation bench linear stepping motor and right operation bench linear stepping motor respectively, the mouth of left operation bench linear stepping motor connects left operation bench right side, and the mouth of right operation bench linear stepping motor connects right operation bench left side, the lower surface of lower faceplate is provided with organizes human body signal detection device more, the signal input part of the signal output part link control module of human body signal detection device, the signal output part control linkage of control module is arranged on the warning device in the body of driver's cab cabin, the signal output part of control module is also by control relay circuit control linkage relay coil, and the normally closed contact of relay is connected in the control circuit of lifting motor.

Described human body signal detection device adopts infrared pickoff.

Described warning device gathers combined aural and visual alarm.

The utility model, by the many groups form arranged on front panel, lower faceplate, left panel, right panel and rear panel, effectively can expand the field range of hoisting crane chaufeur, reduces visual dead angle; By the adjustable electric rear-viewing mirror that the upper-end front of left panel and right panel is arranged respectively, the observation of hoisting crane chaufeur to rear side side can be further facilitated, effectively avoid the generation of operating accident.While cooperation is optimized vision field of driver, the utility model also below the lower surface of plate be provided with and organize human body signal detection device more, whether human body signal detection device has personnel to pass through for detecting immediately below driver's cab, can be observed further by electronic machine the visual dead angle of chaufeur, personnel whether are had through out-of-date immediately below driver's cab, the warning device be arranged in the body of driver's cab cabin will carry out sound and light alarm, the normally closed contact being simultaneously connected on the relay in lifting motor control circuit disconnects, hard closing lifting motor, goods is avoided to cause personal injury when falling.Simultaneously, also seat chair with adjustable is provided with in the utility model, not only can to the movement in the direction all around that seat carries out, can also rotate, chaufeur observe left side, right side and rear side situation time, need not stand again and leave seat observation, reduce because chaufeur leaves the potential safety hazard brought position.Meanwhile, the utility model also by left operation bench and right operation bench Integral design, makes left operation bench can rotate with seat chair with adjustable with right operation bench, is more conducive to the accurate manipulation of chaufeur.In the utility model, left operation bench and right operation bench can regulate the distance between seat body, and chaufeur can regulate according to self height of individual and brachium, ensures the traveling comfort used, and reduce manipulation potential safety hazard.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is driver's cab section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of permanent seat in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation in movable portion in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation in sway portion in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of base in the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of self folding seat in the utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of Novel crane driver's cab described in the utility model, comprise the driver's cab cabin body be made up of top panel 1, lower faceplate 2, front panel 3, rear panel 4, left panel 5 and right panel, the front panel 3 of driver's cab cabin body is arc front panel, and arc front panel upper and lower is respectively arranged with transparent part for front sight 6 and lower transparent part for front sight 7, the front portion of lower faceplate 2 is provided with lower form 8, left panel 5 and right panel are respectively arranged with left hatch door 9 and right hatch door, the both sides of left hatch door 9 and left hatch door 9 are provided with left form 10, the both sides of right hatch door and right hatch door are provided with right form, the upper-end front of left panel 5 and right panel is respectively arranged with adjustable electric rear-viewing mirror 11, the upper and lower of rear panel 4 is respectively arranged with rear view window 12 and lower rear view window 13, body inside, driver's cab cabin is provided with seat chair with adjustable, seat chair with adjustable comprises base and self folding seat, described base is divided into permanent seat 14, movable portion and sway portion, described permanent seat 14 is fixed on lower faceplate 2, permanent seat 14 upper surface is arranged with three groups in parallel and moves forward and backward chute 15, described movable portion comprises movable support plate 16, corresponding three groups of the lower surface of movable support plate 16 moves forward and backward chute 15 and is provided with three groups and moves forward and backward slide block 17, three groups move forward and backward slide block 17 respectively correspondence be arranged on three groups and move forward and backward in chute 15, three groups of right sides moving forward and backward slide block 17 are connected respectively three movable linear stepping motors 18, three movable linear stepping motors 18 are fixed on permanent seat 14 upper surface, the upper surface of movable support plate 16 is arranged with three groups of sway chutes 19 in parallel, described sway portion comprises sway support plate 20, the corresponding three groups of sway chutes 19 of lower surface of sway support plate 20 are provided with three groups of sway slide blocks 21, three groups of sway slide blocks 21 respectively correspondence are arranged in three groups of sway chutes 19, the aft end face of three groups of sway slide blocks 21 is connected respectively three sway linear stepping motors 22, three sway linear stepping motors 22 are fixed on movable support plate 16 upper surface, sway support plate 20 center position is provided with bearing seat 23, bearing 24 is provided with in bearing seat 23, turning cylinder 25 and bearing 24 inner ring of self folding seat are fixed, turning cylinder 25 outer ring of self folding seat is fixed with big gear wheel 26, sway support plate 20 is vertically provided with rotary electric machine 27, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 27 is provided with miniature gears 28, big gear wheel 26 engages with miniature gears 28, described self folding seat comprises turning cylinder 25 and is fixed on the seat body 29 of turning cylinder 25 upper end, described seat body 29 lower surface both sides are respectively arranged with left operation bench horizontal slip pole 30 and right operation bench 33 horizontal slip pole 31, left operation bench 32 and right operation bench 33 respectively with left operation bench horizontal slip pole 30 and right operation bench horizontal slip pole 31 sliding block joint, seat body 29 lower surface both sides are also fixed with left operation bench linear stepping motor 34 and right operation bench linear stepping motor 35 respectively, the mouth of left operation bench linear stepping motor 34 connects left operation bench 32 right side, and the mouth of right operation bench linear stepping motor 35 connects right operation bench 33 left side, the lower surface of lower faceplate 2 is provided with many group human body signal detection device 36, the signal input part of the signal output part link control module of human body signal detection device 36, the signal output part control linkage of control module is arranged on the warning device in the body of driver's cab cabin, the signal output part of control module is also by control relay circuit control linkage relay coil, and the normally closed contact of relay is connected in the control circuit of lifting motor.In the present embodiment, human body signal detection device 36 adopts infrared pickoff; Described warning device gathers combined aural and visual alarm.

The utility model in use, the upper rear view window 12 that the right form that the left form 10 that the lower form 8 that the front portion of the upper transparent part for front sight 6 that front panel 3 is arranged respectively and lower transparent part for front sight 7, lower faceplate 2 is arranged, left panel 5 are arranged, right panel are arranged and rear panel 4 are arranged and lower rear view window 13 effectively can expand the field range of hoisting crane chaufeur, reduce visual dead angle; Be respectively arranged with adjustable electric rear-viewing mirror 11 by the upper-end front of left panel 5 and right panel, the observation of hoisting crane chaufeur to rear side side can be further facilitated, effectively avoid the generation of operating accident.While cooperation is optimized vision field of driver, the utility model also below the lower surface of plate 2 be provided with many group human body signal detection device 36, whether human body signal detection device 36 has personnel to pass through for detecting immediately below driver's cab, can be observed further by electronic machine the visual dead angle of chaufeur, personnel whether are had through out-of-date immediately below driver's cab, the warning device be arranged in the body of driver's cab cabin will carry out sound and light alarm, the normally closed contact being simultaneously connected on the relay in lifting motor control circuit disconnects, hard closing lifting motor, goods is avoided to cause personal injury when falling.

In the utility model, also be provided with seat chair with adjustable, not only can to the movement in the direction all around that seat carries out, can also rotate, chaufeur observe left side, right side and rear side situation time, need not stand again and leave seat observation, reduce because chaufeur leaves the potential safety hazard brought position.Meanwhile, the utility model, also by left operation bench 32 and right operation bench 33 Integral design, makes left operation bench 32 can rotate with seat chair with adjustable with right operation bench 33, is more conducive to the accurate manipulation of chaufeur.In the utility model, left operation bench 32 and right operation bench 33 can regulate the distance between seat body 29, and chaufeur can regulate according to self height of individual and brachium, ensures the traveling comfort used, and reduce manipulation potential safety hazard.

Claims (3)

1. a Novel crane driver's cab, it is characterized in that: comprise the driver's cab cabin body be made up of top panel, lower faceplate, front panel, rear panel, left panel and right panel, the front panel of driver's cab cabin body is arc front panel, and arc front panel upper and lower is respectively arranged with transparent part for front sight and lower transparent part for front sight, the front portion of lower faceplate is provided with lower form, left panel and right panel are respectively arranged with left hatch door and right hatch door, the both sides of left hatch door and left hatch door are provided with left form, the both sides of right hatch door and right hatch door are provided with right form, the upper-end front of left panel and right panel is respectively arranged with adjustable electric rear-viewing mirror, the upper and lower of rear panel is respectively arranged with rear view window and lower rear view window, body inside, driver's cab cabin is provided with seat chair with adjustable, seat chair with adjustable comprises base and self folding seat, described base is divided into permanent seat, movable portion and sway portion, described permanent seat is fixed on lower faceplate, permanent seat upper surface is arranged with three groups in parallel and moves forward and backward chute, described movable portion comprises movable support plate, corresponding three groups of the lower surface of movable support plate moves forward and backward chute and is provided with three groups and moves forward and backward slide block, three groups move forward and backward slide block respectively correspondence be arranged on three groups and move forward and backward in chute, three groups of right sides moving forward and backward slide block are connected respectively three movable linear stepping motors, three movable linear stepping motors are fixed on permanent seat upper surface, the upper surface of movable support plate is arranged with three groups of sway chutes in parallel, described sway portion comprises sway support plate, the corresponding three groups of sway chutes of lower surface of sway support plate are provided with three groups of sway slide blocks, three groups of sway slide blocks respectively correspondence are arranged in three groups of sway chutes, the aft end face of three groups of sway slide blocks is connected respectively three sway linear stepping motors, three sway linear stepping motors are fixed on movable support plate upper surface, sway support plate center position is provided with bearing seat, bearing is provided with in bearing seat, turning cylinder and the bearing inner ring of self folding seat are fixed, the turning cylinder outer ring of self folding seat is fixed with big gear wheel, sway support plate is vertically provided with rotary electric machine, the output shaft of rotary electric machine is provided with miniature gears, big gear wheel engages with miniature gears, described self folding seat comprises turning cylinder and is fixed on the seat body of turning cylinder upper end, described seat body lower surface both sides are respectively arranged with left operation bench horizontal slip pole and right operation bench horizontal slip pole, left operation bench and right operation bench respectively with left operation bench horizontal slip pole and right operation bench horizontal slip pole sliding block joint, seat body lower surface both sides are also fixed with left operation bench linear stepping motor and right operation bench linear stepping motor respectively, the mouth of left operation bench linear stepping motor connects left operation bench right side, and the mouth of right operation bench linear stepping motor connects right operation bench left side, the lower surface of lower faceplate is provided with organizes human body signal detection device more, the signal input part of the signal output part link control module of human body signal detection device, the signal output part control linkage of control module is arranged on the warning device in the body of driver's cab cabin, the signal output part of control module is also by control relay circuit control linkage relay coil, and the normally closed contact of relay is connected in the control circuit of lifting motor.

2. Novel crane driver's cab according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described human body signal detection device adopts infrared pickoff.

3. Novel crane driver's cab according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warning device gathers combined aural and visual alarm.